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title authors external_url source_url drive_links course tags year month journal volume number pages publisher openalexid
Meditation Programs for Psychological Stress and Well-Being: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Madhav Goyal
Sonal Singh
Erica Ms Sibinga
Neda F Gould
Anastasia Rowland-Seymour and others
academic
meditation
science
2014
mar
JAMA Internal Medicine
174
3
357--368
American Medical Association
W2084605964

After reviewing 18,753 citations, we included 47 trials with 3515 participants. Mindfulness meditation programs had moderate evidence of improved anxiety (effect size, 0.38 [95% CI, 0.12-0.64] at 8 weeks and 0.22 [0.02-0.43] at 3-6 months), depression (0.30 [0.00-0.59] at 8 weeks and 0.23 [0.05-0.42] at 3-6 months), and pain (0.33 [0.03- 0.62]) and low evidence of improved stress/distress and mental health-related quality of life.

Stronger study designs are needed to determine the effects of meditation programs in improving the positive dimensions of mental health and stress-related behavior.