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title authors external_url source_url drive_links course tags year month journal volume number pages publisher openalexid
The Purple Robe Incident and the Formation of the Early Modern Sōtō Zen Institution
Duncan Ryūken Williams
roots
japanese-roots
soto
monastic
2009
jan
jjrs
36
1
27--43
Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture
W179584553

This essay takes up how state regulation of religion was managed by Soto Zen Buddhism, with particular attention given to rules governing the clerical ranks and robes.

The 1627 purple robe incident is examined as an emblematic case of the new power relationship between the new bakufu's concern about subversive elements that could challenge its hold on power; the imperial household's customary authority to award the highest-ranking, imperially-sanctioned purple robe; and Buddhist institutions that laid claim on the authority to recognize spiritual advancement.