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Notifications

Provides alerting for inbound notifications according to customer-defined rules.

Terminology

  • Notification - a thing emitted by the A2 system and received by the notifications service that indicates something has happened.
  • Rule - defined by the customer, rules indicate what types of notifications we care about, what actions to take in response to their arrival, and include the necessary information to perform those actions (such as endpoint of a URL)
  • Target - part of a rule. The target is the location where an alert is sent.
  • Action - a capability offered by the Notifications Service that can be attached to a rule. Currently "Action" is not implemented in code - there is not yet a need to, given that there is only one support action of alert.
  • Alert - a type of action that indicates sending an outbound payload somewhere (currently slack and/or custom webhook). Requires a URL to post to; and posting respects the usual PROXY_* env vars.

Development

The development is done in hab studio. Look in the .studio/notifications-service file for studio commands for development. Below are the steps to start development.

  • From the A2 project root run hab studio enter
  • build components/notifications-service
  • start_all_services
  • From here you can use the notifications UI page and send failed chef runs with send_chef_run_failure_example
  • After to run modifications to the notifications-service component files run notifications_update_component
  • To rebuild changes to the protobuf files run notifications_compile_protobuf then notifications_update_component to add the changes to thr running service

Helper modules

This project includes an IEX customization file, .iex.exs It will load automatically, and when you start iex -S mix it will show you the capabilities it added to your IEX session

Unit tests

To run the unit test, from inside of hab studio, run notifications_unit_test

Adding new notification types

  1. After updating priv/notifications.proto, regenerate the grpc interface by running notifications_compile_protobuf.
  2. Add the new type to apps/common/lib/notifications.ex 'notification' spec. This ensures that dialyzer will correctly identify the new type as a notification.
  3. Add formatting handling for the new type to Notifications.Formatters.Slack, Notifications.Formatters.Webhook, and Notifications.Formatters.ServiceNow.
  4. Create a sql migration in data/migrations.ex to recreate the rule_event enum. DO NOT modify the original migration that created the enum type - it will not get executed an systems that have already run that migration. Instead, use ALTER TYPE as follows:
    ALTER TYPE rule_event ADD 'NewInboundNotificationTypeName'
    

Enabling excluded types

The module Prefilter has a list of excluded notification types. When support is enabled for those types, they must be removed from

Adding database schema changes and migrations

In lib/data/migrations.ex#all/0 add a new entry to the end of the list in the following form:

[
...
%{description: "A brief description of the migration or change",
  queries: [ ... a list of SQL queries (DDL, data conversion, etc) ..
 }
...


Migrations are run automatically on notifications service startup, before it begins listening for GRPC requests. A list of migrations that have been run and when can be found in the table migrations in db notifications_service.

Migrations are run within transactions, and are all-or-nothing. If any step of a given migration fails, the changes to that point are not committed, and notifications service will fail to start.