forked from knative/pkg
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
spoof.go
267 lines (229 loc) · 8.55 KB
/
spoof.go
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
/*
Copyright 2019 The Knative Authors
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
// spoof contains logic to make polling HTTP requests against an endpoint with optional host spoofing.
package spoof
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/wait"
"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
"knative.dev/pkg/test/ingress"
"knative.dev/pkg/test/logging"
"knative.dev/pkg/test/zipkin"
"go.opencensus.io/plugin/ochttp"
"go.opencensus.io/plugin/ochttp/propagation/b3"
"go.opencensus.io/trace"
)
const (
requestInterval = 1 * time.Second
// RequestTimeout is the default timeout for the polling requests.
RequestTimeout = 5 * time.Minute
// Name of the temporary HTTP header that is added to http.Request to indicate that
// it is a SpoofClient.Poll request. This header is removed before making call to backend.
pollReqHeader = "X-Kn-Poll-Request-Do-Not-Trace"
)
// Response is a stripped down subset of http.Response. The is primarily useful
// for ResponseCheckers to inspect the response body without consuming it.
// Notably, Body is a byte slice instead of an io.ReadCloser.
type Response struct {
Status string
StatusCode int
Header http.Header
Body []byte
}
func (r *Response) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("status: %d, body: %s, headers: %v", r.StatusCode, string(r.Body), r.Header)
}
// Interface defines the actions that can be performed by the spoofing client.
type Interface interface {
Do(*http.Request) (*Response, error)
Poll(*http.Request, ResponseChecker) (*Response, error)
}
// https://medium.com/stupid-gopher-tricks/ensuring-go-interface-satisfaction-at-compile-time-1ed158e8fa17
var (
_ Interface = (*SpoofingClient)(nil)
dialContext = (&net.Dialer{}).DialContext
)
// ResponseChecker is used to determine when SpoofinClient.Poll is done polling.
// This allows you to predicate wait.PollImmediate on the request's http.Response.
//
// See the apimachinery wait package:
// https://github.com/kubernetes/apimachinery/blob/cf7ae2f57dabc02a3d215f15ca61ae1446f3be8f/pkg/util/wait/wait.go#L172
type ResponseChecker func(resp *Response) (done bool, err error)
// SpoofingClient is a minimal HTTP client wrapper that spoofs the domain of requests
// for non-resolvable domains.
type SpoofingClient struct {
Client *http.Client
RequestInterval time.Duration
RequestTimeout time.Duration
Logf logging.FormatLogger
}
// TransportOption allows callers to customize the http.Transport used by a SpoofingClient
type TransportOption func(transport *http.Transport) *http.Transport
// New returns a SpoofingClient that rewrites requests if the target domain is not `resolvable`.
// It does this by looking up the ingress at construction time, so reusing a client will not
// follow the ingress if it moves (or if there are multiple ingresses).
//
// If that's a problem, see test/request.go#WaitForEndpointState for oneshot spoofing.
func New(
kubeClientset *kubernetes.Clientset,
logf logging.FormatLogger,
domain string,
resolvable bool,
endpointOverride string,
opts ...TransportOption) (*SpoofingClient, error) {
endpoint, err := ResolveEndpoint(kubeClientset, domain, resolvable, endpointOverride)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed get the cluster endpoint: %v", err)
}
// Spoof the hostname at the resolver level
logf("Spoofing %s -> %s", domain, endpoint)
transport := &http.Transport{
DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (conn net.Conn, e error) {
spoofed := addr
if i := strings.LastIndex(addr, ":"); i != -1 && domain == addr[:i] {
// The original hostname:port is spoofed by replacing the hostname by the value
// returned by ResolveEndpoint.
spoofed = endpoint + ":" + addr[i+1:]
}
return dialContext(ctx, network, spoofed)
},
}
for _, opt := range opts {
transport = opt(transport)
}
// Enable Zipkin tracing
roundTripper := &ochttp.Transport{
Base: transport,
Propagation: &b3.HTTPFormat{},
}
sc := SpoofingClient{
Client: &http.Client{Transport: roundTripper},
RequestInterval: requestInterval,
RequestTimeout: RequestTimeout,
Logf: logf,
}
return &sc, nil
}
// ResolveEndpoint resolves the endpoint address considering whether the domain is resolvable and taking into
// account whether the user overrode the endpoint address externally
func ResolveEndpoint(kubeClientset *kubernetes.Clientset, domain string, resolvable bool, endpointOverride string) (string, error) {
// If the domain is resolvable, it can be used directly
if resolvable {
return domain, nil
}
// If an override is provided, use it
if endpointOverride != "" {
return endpointOverride, nil
}
// Otherwise, use the actual cluster endpoint
return ingress.GetIngressEndpoint(kubeClientset)
}
// Do dispatches to the underlying http.Client.Do, spoofing domains as needed
// and transforming the http.Response into a spoof.Response.
// Each response is augmented with "ZipkinTraceID" header that identifies the zipkin trace corresponding to the request.
func (sc *SpoofingClient) Do(req *http.Request) (*Response, error) {
// Starting span to capture zipkin trace.
traceContext, span := trace.StartSpan(req.Context(), "SpoofingClient-Trace")
defer span.End()
// Check to see if the call to this method is coming from a Poll call.
logZipkinTrace := true
if req.Header.Get(pollReqHeader) != "" {
req.Header.Del(pollReqHeader)
logZipkinTrace = false
}
resp, err := sc.Client.Do(req.WithContext(traceContext))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
resp.Header.Add(zipkin.ZipkinTraceIDHeader, span.SpanContext().TraceID.String())
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
spoofResp := &Response{
Status: resp.Status,
StatusCode: resp.StatusCode,
Header: resp.Header,
Body: body,
}
if logZipkinTrace {
sc.logZipkinTrace(spoofResp)
}
return spoofResp, nil
}
// Poll executes an http request until it satisfies the inState condition or encounters an error.
func (sc *SpoofingClient) Poll(req *http.Request, inState ResponseChecker) (*Response, error) {
var (
resp *Response
err error
)
err = wait.PollImmediate(sc.RequestInterval, sc.RequestTimeout, func() (bool, error) {
// As we may do multiple Do calls as part of a single Poll we add this temporary header
// to the request to indicate to Do method not to log Zipkin trace, instead it is
// handled by this method itself.
req.Header.Add(pollReqHeader, "True")
resp, err = sc.Do(req)
if err != nil {
if isTCPTimeout(err) {
sc.Logf("Retrying %s for TCP timeout: %v", req.URL, err)
return false, nil
}
// Retrying on DNS error, since we may be using xip.io or nip.io in tests.
if isDNSError(err) {
sc.Logf("Retrying %s for DNS error: %v", req.URL, err)
return false, nil
}
// Repeat the poll on `connection refused` errors, which are usually transient Istio errors.
if isConnectionRefused(err) {
sc.Logf("Retrying %s for connection refused: %v", req.URL, err)
return false, nil
}
if isConnectionReset(err) {
sc.Logf("Retrying %s for connection reset: %v", req.URL, err)
}
return true, err
}
return inState(resp)
})
if resp != nil {
sc.logZipkinTrace(resp)
}
if err != nil {
return resp, errors.Wrapf(err, "response: %s did not pass checks", resp)
}
return resp, nil
}
// logZipkinTrace provides support to log Zipkin Trace for param: spoofResponse
// We only log Zipkin trace for HTTP server errors i.e for HTTP status codes between 500 to 600
func (sc *SpoofingClient) logZipkinTrace(spoofResp *Response) {
if !zipkin.ZipkinTracingEnabled || spoofResp.StatusCode < http.StatusInternalServerError || spoofResp.StatusCode >= 600 {
return
}
traceID := spoofResp.Header.Get(zipkin.ZipkinTraceIDHeader)
sc.Logf("Logging Zipkin Trace for: %s", traceID)
json, err := zipkin.JSONTrace(traceID /* We don't know the expected number of spans */, -1, 5*time.Second)
if err != nil {
if _, ok := err.(*zipkin.TimeoutError); !ok {
sc.Logf("Error getting zipkin trace: %v", err)
}
}
sc.Logf("%s", json)
}