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CommandsInstall.md

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Install Command (choco install)

Installs a package or a list of packages (sometimes specified as a packages.config). Some may prefer to use cinst as a shortcut for [[choco install|Commandsinstall]].

NOTE: 100% compatible with older chocolatey client (0.9.8.32 and below) with options and switches. Add -y for previous behavior with no prompt. In most cases you can still pass options and switches with one dash (-). For more details, see [[how to pass arguments|CommandsReference#how-to-pass-options--switches]] (choco -?).

Usage

choco install <pkg|packages.config> [<pkg2> <pkgN>] [<options/switches>]
cinst <pkg|packages.config> [<pkg2> <pkgN>] [<options/switches>]

NOTE: all is a special package keyword that will allow you to install all packages from a custom feed. Will not work with Chocolatey default feed. THIS IS NOT YET REIMPLEMENTED.

NOTE: Any package name ending with .config is considered a 'packages.config' file. Please see https://bit.ly/packages_config

NOTE: Chocolatey Pro / Business builds on top of a great open source experience with quite a few features that enhance the your use of the community package repository (when using Pro), and really enhance the Chocolatey experience all around. If you are an organization looking for a better ROI, look no further than Business - automatic package creation from installer files, automatic recompile support, runtime malware protection, private CDN download cache, synchronize with Programs and Features, etc - https://chocolatey.org/compare.

Examples

choco install sysinternals
choco install notepadplusplus googlechrome atom 7zip
choco install notepadplusplus --force --force-dependencies
choco install notepadplusplus googlechrome atom 7zip -dvfy
choco install git --params="'/GitAndUnixToolsOnPath /NoAutoCrlf'" -y
choco install nodejs.install --version 0.10.35
choco install git -s "'https://somewhere/out/there'"
choco install git -s "'https://somewhere/protected'" -u user -p pass

Choco can also install directly from a nuspec/nupkg file. This aids in testing packages:

choco install <path/to/nuspec>
choco install <path/to/nupkg>

Install multiple versions of a package using -m (AllowMultiple versions)

choco install ruby --version 1.9.3.55100 -my
choco install ruby --version 2.0.0.59800 -my
choco install ruby --version 2.1.5 -my

What is -my? See option bundling in [[how to pass arguments|CommandsReference#how-to-pass-options--switches]] (choco -?).

NOTE: All of these will add to PATH variable. We'll be adding a special option to not allow PATH changes. Until then you will need to manually go modify Path to just one Ruby and then use something like uru (https://bitbucket.org/jonforums/uru) or pik (https://chocolatey.org/packages/pik) to switch between versions.

See It In Action

Chocolatey FOSS install showing tab completion and refreshenv (a way to update environment variables without restarting the shell).

FOSS install in action

Chocolatey Professional showing private download cache and virus scan protection.

Pro install in action

Packages.config

Alternative to PackageName. This is a list of packages in an xml manifest for Chocolatey to install. This is like the packages.config that NuGet uses except it also adds other options and switches. This can also be the path to the packages.config file if it is not in the current working directory.

NOTE: The filename is only required to end in .config, the name is not required to be packages.config.

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <packages>
      <package id="apackage" />
      <package id="anotherPackage" version="1.1" />
      <package id="chocolateytestpackage" version="0.1" source="somelocation" />
      <package id="alloptions" version="0.1.1"
               source="https://somewhere/api/v2/" installArguments=""
               packageParameters="" forceX86="false" allowMultipleVersions="false"
               ignoreDependencies="false"
               />
    </packages>

Alternative Sources

Available in 0.9.10+.

Ruby

This specifies the source is Ruby Gems and that we are installing a gem. If you do not have ruby installed prior to running this command, the command will install that first. e.g. choco install compass -source ruby

WebPI

This specifies the source is Web PI (Web Platform Installer) and that we are installing a WebPI product, such as IISExpress. If you do not have the Web PI command line installed, it will install that first and then the product requested. e.g. choco install IISExpress --source webpi

Cygwin

This specifies the source is Cygwin and that we are installing a cygwin package, such as bash. If you do not have Cygwin installed, it will install that first and then the product requested. e.g. choco install bash --source cygwin

Python

This specifies the source is Python and that we are installing a python package, such as Sphinx. If you do not have easy_install and Python installed, it will install those first and then the product requested. e.g. choco install sphinx --source python

Windows Features

This specifies that the source is a Windows Feature and we should install via the Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool (DISM) on the local machine. e.g. choco install IIS-WebServerRole --source windowsfeatures

Resources

Options and Switches

NOTE: Options and switches apply to all items passed, so if you are running a command like install that allows installing multiple packages, and you use --version=1.0.0, it is going to look for and try to install version 1.0.0 of every package passed. So please split out multiple package calls when wanting to pass specific options.

Includes [[default options/switches|CommandsReference#default-options-and-switches]] (included below for completeness).




 -?, --help, -h
     Prints out the help menu.

 -d, --debug
     Debug - Show debug messaging.

 -v, --verbose
     Verbose - Show verbose messaging. Very verbose messaging, avoid using 
       under normal circumstances.

     --trace
     Trace - Show trace messaging. Very, very verbose trace messaging. Avoid 
       except when needing super low-level .NET Framework debugging. Available 
       in 0.10.4+.

     --nocolor, --no-color
     No Color - Do not show colorization in logging output. This overrides 
       the feature 'logWithoutColor', set to 'False'. Available in 0.10.9+.

     --acceptlicense, --accept-license
     AcceptLicense - Accept license dialogs automatically. Reserved for 
       future use.

 -y, --yes, --confirm
     Confirm all prompts - Chooses affirmative answer instead of prompting. 
       Implies --accept-license

 -f, --force
     Force - force the behavior. Do not use force during normal operation - 
       it subverts some of the smart behavior for commands.

     --noop, --whatif, --what-if
     NoOp / WhatIf - Don't actually do anything.

 -r, --limitoutput, --limit-output
     LimitOutput - Limit the output to essential information

     --timeout, --execution-timeout=VALUE
     CommandExecutionTimeout (in seconds) - The time to allow a command to 
       finish before timing out. Overrides the default execution timeout in the 
       configuration of 2700 seconds. '0' for infinite starting in 0.10.4.

 -c, --cache, --cachelocation, --cache-location=VALUE
     CacheLocation - Location for download cache, defaults to %TEMP% or value 
       in chocolatey.config file.

     --allowunofficial, --allow-unofficial, --allowunofficialbuild, --allow-unofficial-build
     AllowUnofficialBuild - When not using the official build you must set 
       this flag for choco to continue.

     --failstderr, --failonstderr, --fail-on-stderr, --fail-on-standard-error, --fail-on-error-output
     FailOnStandardError - Fail on standard error output (stderr), typically 
       received when running external commands during install providers. This 
       overrides the feature failOnStandardError.

     --use-system-powershell
     UseSystemPowerShell - Execute PowerShell using an external process 
       instead of the built-in PowerShell host. Should only be used when 
       internal host is failing. Available in 0.9.10+.

     --no-progress
     Do Not Show Progress - Do not show download progress percentages. 
       Available in 0.10.4+.

     --proxy=VALUE
     Proxy Location - Explicit proxy location. Overrides the default proxy 
       location of ''. Available for config settings in 0.9.9.9+, this CLI 
       option available in 0.10.4+.

     --proxy-user=VALUE
     Proxy User Name - Explicit proxy user (optional). Requires explicity 
       proxy (`--proxy` or config setting). Overrides the default proxy user of 
       '123'. Available for config settings in 0.9.9.9+, this CLI option 
       available in 0.10.4+.

     --proxy-password=VALUE
     Proxy Password - Explicit proxy password (optional) to be used with 
       username. Requires explicity proxy (`--proxy` or config setting) and 
       user name.  Overrides the default proxy password (encrypted in settings 
       if set). Available for config settings in 0.9.9.9+, this CLI option 
       available in 0.10.4+.

     --proxy-bypass-list=VALUE
     ProxyBypassList - Comma separated list of regex locations to bypass on 
       proxy. Requires explicity proxy (`--proxy` or config setting). Overrides 
       the default proxy bypass list of ''. Available in 0.10.4+.

     --proxy-bypass-on-local
     Proxy Bypass On Local - Bypass proxy for local connections. Requires 
       explicity proxy (`--proxy` or config setting). Overrides the default 
       proxy bypass on local setting of 'True'. Available in 0.10.4+.

     --log-file=VALUE
     Log File to output to in addition to regular loggers. Available in 0.1-
       0.8+.

 -s, --source=VALUE
     Source - The source to find the package(s) to install. Special sources 
       include: ruby, webpi, cygwin, windowsfeatures, and python. To specify 
       more than one source, pass it with a semi-colon separating the values (-
       e.g. "'source1;source2'"). Defaults to default feeds.

     --version=VALUE
     Version - A specific version to install. Defaults to unspecified.

     --pre, --prerelease
     Prerelease - Include Prereleases? Defaults to false.

     --x86, --forcex86
     ForceX86 - Force x86 (32bit) installation on 64 bit systems. Defaults to 
       false.

     --ia, --installargs, --installarguments, --install-arguments=VALUE
     InstallArguments - Install Arguments to pass to the native installer in 
       the package. Defaults to unspecified.

 -o, --override, --overrideargs, --overridearguments, --override-arguments
     OverrideArguments - Should install arguments be used exclusively without 
       appending to current package passed arguments? Defaults to false.

     --notsilent, --not-silent
     NotSilent - Do not install this silently. Defaults to false.

     --params, --parameters, --pkgparameters, --packageparameters, --package-parameters=VALUE
     PackageParameters - Parameters to pass to the package. Defaults to 
       unspecified.

     --argsglobal, --args-global, --installargsglobal, --install-args-global, --applyargstodependencies, --apply-args-to-dependencies, --apply-install-arguments-to-dependencies
     Apply Install Arguments To Dependencies  - Should install arguments be 
       applied to dependent packages? Defaults to false.

     --paramsglobal, --params-global, --packageparametersglobal, --package-parameters-global, --applyparamstodependencies, --apply-params-to-dependencies, --apply-package-parameters-to-dependencies
     Apply Package Parameters To Dependencies  - Should package parameters be 
       applied to dependent packages? Defaults to false.

     --allowdowngrade, --allow-downgrade
     AllowDowngrade - Should an attempt at downgrading be allowed? Defaults 
       to false.

 -m, --sxs, --sidebyside, --side-by-side, --allowmultiple, --allow-multiple, --allowmultipleversions, --allow-multiple-versions
     AllowMultipleVersions - Should multiple versions of a package be 
       installed? Defaults to false.

 -i, --ignoredependencies, --ignore-dependencies
     IgnoreDependencies - Ignore dependencies when installing package(s). 
       Defaults to false.

 -x, --forcedependencies, --force-dependencies
     ForceDependencies - Force dependencies to be reinstalled when force 
       installing package(s). Must be used in conjunction with --force. 
       Defaults to false.

 -n, --skippowershell, --skip-powershell, --skipscripts, --skip-scripts, --skip-automation-scripts
     Skip Powershell - Do not run chocolateyInstall.ps1. Defaults to false.

 -u, --user=VALUE
     User - used with authenticated feeds. Defaults to empty.

 -p, --password=VALUE
     Password - the user's password to the source. Defaults to empty.

     --cert=VALUE
     Client certificate - PFX pathname for an x509 authenticated feeds. 
       Defaults to empty. Available in 0.9.10+.

     --cp, --certpassword=VALUE
     Certificate Password - the client certificate's password to the source. 
       Defaults to empty. Available in 0.9.10+.

     --ignorechecksum, --ignore-checksum, --ignorechecksums, --ignore-checksums
     IgnoreChecksums - Ignore checksums provided by the package. Overrides 
       the default feature 'checksumFiles' set to 'True'. Available in 0.9.9.9+.

     --allowemptychecksum, --allowemptychecksums, --allow-empty-checksums
     Allow Empty Checksums - Allow packages to have empty/missing checksums 
       for downloaded resources from non-secure locations (HTTP, FTP). Use this 
       switch is not recommended if using sources that download resources from 
       the internet. Overrides the default feature 'allowEmptyChecksums' set to 
       'False'. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --allowemptychecksumsecure, --allowemptychecksumssecure, --allow-empty-checksums-secure
     Allow Empty Checksums Secure - Allow packages to have empty checksums 
       for downloaded resources from secure locations (HTTPS). Overrides the 
       default feature 'allowEmptyChecksumsSecure' set to 'True'. Available in 
       0.10.0+.

     --requirechecksum, --requirechecksums, --require-checksums
     Require Checksums - Requires packages to have checksums for downloaded 
       resources (both non-secure and secure). Overrides the default feature 
       'allowEmptyChecksums' set to 'False' and 'allowEmptyChecksumsSecure' set 
       to 'True'. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --checksum, --downloadchecksum, --download-checksum=VALUE
     Download Checksum - a user provided checksum for downloaded resources 
       for the package. Overrides the package checksum (if it has one).  
       Defaults to empty. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --checksum64, --checksumx64, --downloadchecksumx64, --download-checksum-x64=VALUE
     Download Checksum 64bit - a user provided checksum for 64bit downloaded 
       resources for the package. Overrides the package 64-bit checksum (if it 
       has one). Defaults to same as Download Checksum. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --checksumtype, --checksum-type, --downloadchecksumtype, --download-checksum-type=VALUE
     Download Checksum Type - a user provided checksum type. Overrides the 
       package checksum type (if it has one). Used in conjunction with Download 
       Checksum. Available values are 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256' or 'sha512'. 
       Defaults to 'md5'. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --checksumtype64, --checksumtypex64, --checksum-type-x64, --downloadchecksumtypex64, --download-checksum-type-x64=VALUE
     Download Checksum Type 64bit - a user provided checksum for 64bit 
       downloaded resources for the package. Overrides the package 64-bit 
       checksum (if it has one). Used in conjunction with Download Checksum 
       64bit. Available values are 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256' or 'sha512'. 
       Defaults to same as Download Checksum Type. Available in 0.10.0+.

     --ignorepackagecodes, --ignorepackageexitcodes, --ignore-package-codes, --ignore-package-exit-codes
     IgnorePackageExitCodes - Exit with a 0 for success and 1 for non-succes-
       s, no matter what package scripts provide for exit codes. Overrides the 
       default feature 'usePackageExitCodes' set to 'True'. Available in 0.-
       9.10+.

     --usepackagecodes, --usepackageexitcodes, --use-package-codes, --use-package-exit-codes
     UsePackageExitCodes - Package scripts can provide exit codes. Use those 
       for choco's exit code when non-zero (this value can come from a 
       dependency package). Chocolatey defines valid exit codes as 0, 1605, 
       1614, 1641, 3010.  Overrides the default feature 'usePackageExitCodes' 
       set to 'True'. Available in 0.9.10+.

     --stoponfirstfailure, --stop-on-first-failure, --stop-on-first-package-failure
     Stop On First Package Failure - stop running install, upgrade or 
       uninstall on first package failure instead of continuing with others. 
       Overrides the default feature 'stopOnFirstPackageFailure' set to 'False-
       '. Available in 0.10.4+.

     --sdc, --skipdownloadcache, --skip-download-cache
     Skip Download Cache - Use the original download even if a private CDN 
       cache is available for a package. Overrides the default feature 
       'downloadCache' set to 'True'. Available in 0.9.10+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) 
       only. See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-private-cdn 

     --dc, --downloadcache, --download-cache, --use-download-cache
     Use Download Cache - Use private CDN cache if available for a package. 
       Overrides the default feature 'downloadCache' set to 'True'. Available 
       in 0.9.10+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only. See https://chocolate-
       y.org/docs/features-private-cdn 

     --svc, --skipvirus, --skip-virus, --skipviruscheck, --skip-virus-check
     Skip Virus Check - Skip the virus check for downloaded files on this ru-
       n. Overrides the default feature 'virusCheck' set to 'True'. Available 
       in 0.9.10+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only. See https://chocolate-
       y.org/docs/features-virus-check 

     --virus, --viruscheck, --virus-check
     Virus Check - check downloaded files for viruses. Overrides the default 
       feature 'virusCheck' set to 'True'. Available in 0.9.10+. Licensed 
       editions only. See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-virus-check 

     --viruspositivesmin, --virus-positives-minimum=VALUE
     Virus Check Minimum Scan Result Positives - the minimum number of scan 
       result positives required to flag a package. Used when virusScannerType 
       is VirusTotal. Overrides the default configuration value 
       'virusCheckMinimumPositives' set to '5'. Available in 0.9.10+. Licensed 
       editions only. See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-virus-check 

     --install-arguments-sensitive=VALUE
     InstallArgumentsSensitive - Install Arguments to pass to the native 
       installer in the package that are sensitive and you do not want logged. 
       Defaults to unspecified. Available in 0.10.1+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only.

     --package-parameters-sensitive=VALUE
     PackageParametersSensitive - Package Parameters to pass the package that 
       are sensitive and you do not want logged. Defaults to unspecified. 
       Available in 0.10.1+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only.

     --dir, --directory, --installdir, --installdirectory, --install-dir, --install-directory=VALUE
     Install Directory Override - Override the default installation director-
       y. Chocolatey will automatically determine the type of installer and 
       pass the appropriate arguments to override the install directory. The 
       package must use Chocolatey install helpers and be installing an 
       installer for software. Available in 0.9.10+. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only. 
       See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-install-directory-override 

     --bps, --maxdownloadrate, --max-download-rate, --maxdownloadbitspersecond, --max-download-bits-per-second, --maximumdownloadbitspersecond, --maximum-download-bits-per-second=VALUE
     Maximum Download Rate Bits Per Second - The maximum download rate in 
       bits per second. '0' or empty means no maximum. A number means that will 
       be the maximum download rate in bps. Defaults to config setting of '0'. 
       Available in [licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) v1.10+ only. See https://chocolate-
       y.org/docs/features-package-throttle  

     --reduce, --reduce-package-size, --deflate, --deflate-package-size
     Reducer Installed Package Size (Package Reducer) - Reduce size of the 
       nupkg file to very small and remove extracted archives and installers. 
       Overrides the default feature 'reduceInstalledPackageSpaceUsage' set to 
       'True'. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only (version 1.12.0+). See https://chocolate-
       y.org/docs/features-package-reducer 

     --no-reduce, --no-reduce-package-size, --no-deflate, --no-deflate-package-size
     Do Not Reduce Installed Package Size - Leave the nupkg and files alone 
       in the package. Overrides the default feature 
       'reduceInstalledPackageSpaceUsage' set to 'True'. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only 
       (version 1.12.0+). See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-package-
       reducer 

     --reduce-nupkg-only, --deflate-nupkg-only
     Reduce Only Nupkg File Size - reduce only the size of nupkg file when 
       using Package Reducer. Overrides the default feature 
       'reduceOnlyNupkgSize' set to 'False'. [Licensed editions](https://chocolatey.org/compare) only (version -
       1.12.0+). See https://chocolatey.org/docs/features-package-reducer 

[[Command Reference|CommandsReference]]

NOTE: This documentation has been automatically generated from choco install -h.