test_create.py

# encoding: utf-8

import json
import nose
import sys
from nose.tools import assert_equal, raises

import pylons
from pylons import config
import sqlalchemy.orm as orm
import paste.fixture

import ckan.plugins as p
import ckan.lib.create_test_data as ctd
import ckan.model as model
import ckan.tests.legacy as tests
import ckan.config.middleware as middleware
import ckan.tests.helpers as helpers
import ckan.tests.factories as factories

import ckanext.datastore.db as db
from ckanext.datastore.tests.helpers import rebuild_all_dbs, set_url_type


class TestDatastoreCreateNewTests(object):
    @classmethod
    def setup_class(cls):
        p.load('datastore')

    @classmethod
    def teardown_class(cls):
        p.unload('datastore')
        helpers.reset_db()

    def test_create_creates_index_on_primary_key(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'boo%k': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        resource_id = result['resource_id']
        index_names = self._get_index_names(resource_id)
        assert resource_id + '_pkey' in index_names

    def test_create_index_on_specific_fields(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'boo%k': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'indexes': ['author']
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        resource_id = result['resource_id']
        assert self._has_index_on_field(resource_id, '"author"')

    def test_create_adds_index_on_full_text_search_when_creating_other_indexes(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'boo%k': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'indexes': ['author']
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        resource_id = result['resource_id']
        assert self._has_index_on_field(resource_id, '"_full_text"')

    def test_create_adds_index_on_full_text_search_when_not_creating_other_indexes(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'boo%k': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        resource_id = result['resource_id']
        assert self._has_index_on_field(resource_id, '"_full_text"')

    def test_create_add_full_text_search_indexes_on_every_text_field(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'book': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'boo%k', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'lang': 'english',
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        resource_id = result['resource_id']
        assert self._has_index_on_field(resource_id,
                                        "to_tsvector('english', \"boo%k\")")
        assert self._has_index_on_field(resource_id,
                                        "to_tsvector('english', \"author\")")

    def test_create_doesnt_add_more_indexes_when_updating_data(self):
        resource = factories.Resource()
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource['id'],
            'force': True,
            'records': [
                {'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy'}
            ]
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        previous_index_names = self._get_index_names(resource['id'])
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource['id'],
            'force': True,
            'records': [
                {'book': 'warandpeace', 'author': 'tolstoy'}
            ]
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)
        current_index_names = self._get_index_names(resource['id'])
        assert_equal(previous_index_names, current_index_names)

    @raises(p.toolkit.ValidationError)
    def test_create_duplicate_fields(self):
        package = factories.Dataset()
        data = {
            'resource': {
                'book': 'crime',
                'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky'],
                'package_id': package['id']
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'}],
        }
        result = helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)


    def _has_index_on_field(self, resource_id, field):
        sql = u"""
            SELECT
                relname
            FROM
                pg_class
            WHERE
                pg_class.relname = %s
            """
        index_name = db._generate_index_name(resource_id, field)
        results = self._execute_sql(sql, index_name).fetchone()
        return bool(results)

    def _get_index_names(self, resource_id):
        sql = u"""
            SELECT
                i.relname AS index_name
            FROM
                pg_class t,
                pg_class i,
                pg_index idx
            WHERE
                t.oid = idx.indrelid
                AND i.oid = idx.indexrelid
                AND t.relkind = 'r'
                AND t.relname = %s
            """
        results = self._execute_sql(sql, resource_id).fetchall()
        return [result[0] for result in results]

    def _execute_sql(self, sql, *args):
        engine = db._get_engine(
            {'connection_url': pylons.config['ckan.datastore.write_url']})
        session = orm.scoped_session(orm.sessionmaker(bind=engine))
        return session.connection().execute(sql, *args)

    def test_sets_datastore_active_on_resource_on_create(self):
        resource = factories.Resource()

        assert_equal(resource['datastore_active'], False)

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource['id'],
            'force': True,
            'records': [
                {'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy'}
            ]
        }

        helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)

        resource = helpers.call_action('resource_show', id=resource['id'])

        assert_equal(resource['datastore_active'], True)

    def test_sets_datastore_active_on_resource_on_delete(self):
        resource = factories.Resource(datastore_active=True)

        assert_equal(resource['datastore_active'], True)

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource['id'],
            'force': True,
            'records': [
                {'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy'}
            ]
        }

        helpers.call_action('datastore_create', **data)

        helpers.call_action('datastore_delete', resource_id=resource['id'],
                            force=True)

        resource = helpers.call_action('resource_show', id=resource['id'])

        assert_equal(resource['datastore_active'], False)


class TestDatastoreCreate(tests.WsgiAppCase):
    sysadmin_user = None
    normal_user = None

    @classmethod
    def setup_class(cls):

        wsgiapp = middleware.make_app(config['global_conf'], **config)
        cls.app = paste.fixture.TestApp(wsgiapp)
        if not tests.is_datastore_supported():
            raise nose.SkipTest("Datastore not supported")
        p.load('datastore')
        ctd.CreateTestData.create()
        cls.sysadmin_user = model.User.get('testsysadmin')
        cls.normal_user = model.User.get('annafan')
        engine = db._get_engine(
            {'connection_url': pylons.config['ckan.datastore.write_url']})
        cls.Session = orm.scoped_session(orm.sessionmaker(bind=engine))
        set_url_type(
            model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources, cls.sysadmin_user)

    @classmethod
    def teardown_class(cls):
        rebuild_all_dbs(cls.Session)
        p.unload('datastore')

    def test_create_requires_auth(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            status=403)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_empty_fails(self):
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps({})
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_invalid_alias_name(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': u'foo"bar',
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': u'fo%25bar',  # alias with percent
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_duplicate_alias_name(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': u'myalias'
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=200)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is True

        # try to create another table with the same alias
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[1]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': u'myalias'
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

        # try to create an alias that is a resource id
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[1]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0].id
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_invalid_field_type(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'int['},  # this is invalid
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'INVALID'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_invalid_field_name(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        invalid_names = ['_author', '"author', '', ' author', 'author ',
                         '\tauthor', 'author\n']

        for field_name in invalid_names:
            data = {
                'resource_id': resource.id,
                'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                           {'id': field_name, 'type': 'text'}]
            }
            postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
            res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                                extra_environ=auth, status=409)
            res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
            assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_invalid_record_field(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'records': [{'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy'},
                        {'book': 'warandpeace', 'published': '1869'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_bad_records(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'records': ['bad']  # treat author as null
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is False
        assert_equal(res_dict['error']['__type'], 'Validation Error')

        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}],
            'records': [{'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy'},
                        [],
                        {'book': 'warandpeace'}]  # treat author as null
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is False
        assert_equal(res_dict['error']['__type'], 'Validation Error')

    def test_create_invalid_index(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'indexes': 'book, dummy',
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_invalid_unique_index(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'primary_key': 'dummy',
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_create_alias_twice(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[1]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': 'new_alias',
            'fields': [{'id': 'book', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is True, res_dict

        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': 'new_alias',
            'fields': [{'id': 'more books', 'type': 'text'}]
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['success'] is False, res_dict

    def test_create_basic(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[0]
        aliases = [u'great_list_of_books', u'another_list_of_b\xfcks']
        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': aliases,
            'fields': [{'id': 'boo%k', 'type': 'text'},  # column with percent
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'json'}],
            'indexes': [['boo%k', 'author'], 'author'],
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'crime', 'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky']},
                        {'boo%k': 'annakarenina', 'author': ['tolstoy', 'putin']},
                        {'boo%k': 'warandpeace'}]  # treat author as null
        }
        ### Firstly test to see whether resource has no datastore table yet
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps({'id': resource.id})
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/resource_show', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['result']['datastore_active'] is False

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True
        res = res_dict['result']
        assert res['resource_id'] == data['resource_id']
        assert res['fields'] == data['fields'], res['fields']
        assert res['records'] == data['records']

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('select * from "{0}"'.format(resource.id))

        assert results.rowcount == 3
        for i, row in enumerate(results):
            assert data['records'][i].get('boo%k') == row['boo%k']
            assert data['records'][i].get('author') == (
                json.loads(row['author'][0]) if row['author'] else None)

        results = c.execute('''
            select * from "{0}" where _full_text @@ to_tsquery('warandpeace')
            '''.format(resource.id))
        assert results.rowcount == 1, results.rowcount

        results = c.execute('''
            select * from "{0}" where _full_text @@ to_tsquery('tolstoy')
            '''.format(resource.id))
        assert results.rowcount == 2
        self.Session.remove()

        # check aliases for resource
        c = self.Session.connection()
        for alias in aliases:

            results = [row for row in c.execute(u'select * from "{0}"'.format(resource.id))]
            results_alias = [row for row in c.execute(u'select * from "{0}"'.format(alias))]

            assert results == results_alias

            sql = u"select * from _table_metadata " \
                  "where alias_of=%s and name=%s"
            results = c.execute(sql, resource.id, alias)
            assert results.rowcount == 1
        self.Session.remove()

        # check to test to see if resource now has a datastore table
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps({'id': resource.id})
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/resource_show', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)
        assert res_dict['result']['datastore_active']

        #######  insert again simple
        data2 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'hagji murat', 'author': ['tolstoy']}]
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data2)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('select * from "{0}"'.format(resource.id))
        self.Session.remove()

        assert results.rowcount == 4

        all_data = data['records'] + data2['records']
        for i, row in enumerate(results):
            assert all_data[i].get('boo%k') == row['boo%k']
            assert all_data[i].get('author') == (
                json.loads(row['author'][0]) if row['author'] else None)

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('''
            select * from "{0}" where _full_text @@ 'tolstoy'
            '''.format(resource.id))
        self.Session.remove()
        assert results.rowcount == 3

        #######  insert again extra field
        data3 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'crime and punsihment',
                         'author': ['dostoevsky'], 'rating': 2}],
            'indexes': ['rating']
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data3)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('select * from "{0}"'.format(resource.id))

        assert results.rowcount == 5

        all_data = data['records'] + data2['records'] + data3['records']
        for i, row in enumerate(results):
            assert all_data[i].get('boo%k') == row['boo%k'], (i, all_data[i].get('boo%k'), row['boo%k'])
            assert all_data[i].get('author') == (json.loads(row['author'][0]) if row['author'] else None)

        results = c.execute('''select * from "{0}" where _full_text @@ to_tsquery('dostoevsky') '''.format(resource.id))
        self.Session.remove()
        assert results.rowcount == 2

        #######  insert again which will fail because of unique book name
        data4 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'warandpeace'}],
            'primary_key': 'boo%k'
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data4)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is False
        assert 'constraints' in res_dict['error'], res_dict

        #######  insert again which should not fail because constraint is removed
        data5 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'aliases': 'another_alias',  # replaces aliases
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'warandpeace'}],
            'primary_key': ''
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data5)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, expect_errors=True)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True, res_dict

        # new aliases should replace old aliases
        c = self.Session.connection()
        for alias in aliases:
            sql = "select * from _table_metadata " \
                  "where alias_of=%s and name=%s"
            results = c.execute(sql, resource.id, alias)
            assert results.rowcount == 0

        sql = "select * from _table_metadata " \
              "where alias_of=%s and name=%s"
        results = c.execute(sql, resource.id, 'another_alias')
        assert results.rowcount == 1
        self.Session.remove()

        #######  insert array type
        data6 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'boo%k', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'json'},
                       {'id': 'rating', 'type': 'int'},
                       {'id': 'characters', 'type': '_text'}],  # this is an array of strings
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'the hobbit',
                         'author': ['tolkien'], 'characters': ['Bilbo', 'Gandalf']}],
            'indexes': ['characters']
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data6)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, expect_errors=True)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True, res_dict

        #######  insert type that requires additional lookup
        data7 = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'boo%k', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'json'},
                       {'id': 'rating', 'type': 'int'},
                       {'id': 'characters', 'type': '_text'},
                       {'id': 'location', 'type': 'int[2]'}],
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'lord of the rings',
                         'author': ['tolkien'], 'location': [3, -42]}],
            'indexes': ['characters']
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data7)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, expect_errors=True)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True, res_dict

        #######  insert with parameter id rather than resource_id which is a shortcut
        data8 = {
            'id': resource.id,
             # insert with percent
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'warandpeace', 'author': '99% good'}]
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data8)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, expect_errors=True)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True, res_dict

    def test_create_datastore_resource_on_dataset(self):
        pkg = model.Package.get('annakarenina')

        data = {
            'resource': {
                'package_id': pkg.id,
            },
            'fields': [{'id': 'boo%k', 'type': 'text'},  # column with percent
                       {'id': 'author', 'type': 'json'}],
            'indexes': [['boo%k', 'author'], 'author'],
            'records': [{'boo%k': 'crime', 'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky']},
                        {'boo%k': 'annakarenina', 'author': ['tolstoy', 'putin']},
                        {'boo%k': 'warandpeace'}]  # treat author as null
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.normal_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is True
        res = res_dict['result']
        assert res['fields'] == data['fields'], res['fields']
        assert res['records'] == data['records']

        # Get resource details
        data = {
            'id': res['resource_id']
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/resource_show', params=postparams)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['result']['datastore_active'] is True


    def test_guess_types(self):
        resource = model.Package.get('annakarenina').resources[1]

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_delete', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status="*")  # ignore status
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'author', 'type': 'json'},
                       {'id': 'count'},
                       {'id': 'book'},
                       {'id': 'date'}],
            'records': [{'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy',
                         'count': 1, 'date': '2005-12-01', 'count2': 0.5},
                        {'book': 'crime', 'author': ['tolstoy', 'dostoevsky']},
                        {'book': 'warandpeace'}]  # treat author as null
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('''select * from "{0}" '''.format(resource.id))

        types = [db._pg_types[field[1]] for field in results.cursor.description]

        assert types == [u'int4', u'tsvector', u'nested', u'int4', u'text', u'timestamp', u'float8'], types

        assert results.rowcount == 3
        for i, row in enumerate(results):
            assert data['records'][i].get('book') == row['book']
            assert data['records'][i].get('author') == (
                json.loads(row['author'][0]) if row['author'] else None)
        self.Session.remove()

        ### extend types

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'count'},
                       {'id': 'book'},
                       {'id': 'date'},
                       {'id': 'count2'},
                       {'id': 'extra', 'type':'text'},
                       {'id': 'date2'},
                      ],
            'records': [{'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy',
                         'count': 1, 'date': '2005-12-01', 'count2': 2,
                         'nested': [1, 2], 'date2': '2005-12-01'}]
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        c = self.Session.connection()
        results = c.execute('''select * from "{0}" '''.format(resource.id))
        self.Session.remove()

        types = [db._pg_types[field[1]] for field in results.cursor.description]

        assert types == [u'int4',  # id
                         u'tsvector',  # fulltext
                         u'nested',  # author
                         u'int4',  # count
                         u'text',  # book
                         u'timestamp',  # date
                         u'float8',  # count2
                         u'text',  # extra
                         u'timestamp',  # date2
                         u'nested',  # count3
                        ], types

        ### fields resupplied in wrong order

        data = {
            'resource_id': resource.id,
            'fields': [{'id': 'author', 'type': 'text'},
                       {'id': 'count'},
                       {'id': 'date'},  # date and book in wrong order
                       {'id': 'book'},
                       {'id': 'count2'},
                       {'id': 'extra', 'type':'text'},
                       {'id': 'date2'},
                      ],
            'records': [{'book': 'annakarenina', 'author': 'tolstoy',
                         'count': 1, 'date': '2005-12-01', 'count2': 2,
                         'count3': 432, 'date2': '2005-12-01'}]
        }

        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is False

    def test_datastore_create_with_invalid_data_value(self):
        """datastore_create() should return an error for invalid data."""
        resource = factories.Resource(url_type="datastore")
        data_dict = {
            "resource_id": resource["id"],
            "fields": [{"id": "value", "type": "numeric"}],
            "records": [
                {"value": 0},
                {"value": 1},
                {"value": 2},
                {"value": 3},
                {"value": "   "},  # Invalid numeric value.
                {"value": 5},
                {"value": 6},
                {"value": 7},
            ],
            "method": "insert",
        }
        postparams = '%s=1' % json.dumps(data_dict)
        auth = {'Authorization': str(self.sysadmin_user.apikey)}
        res = self.app.post('/api/action/datastore_create', params=postparams,
                            extra_environ=auth, status=409)
        res_dict = json.loads(res.body)

        assert res_dict['success'] is False
        assert res_dict['error']['__type'] == 'Validation Error'
        assert res_dict['error']['message'].startswith('The data was invalid')