/
dropdownview.js
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/
dropdownview.js
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/**
* @license Copyright (c) 2003-2020, CKSource - Frederico Knabben. All rights reserved.
* For licensing, see LICENSE.md or https://ckeditor.com/legal/ckeditor-oss-license
*/
/**
* @module ui/dropdown/dropdownview
*/
import View from '../view';
import KeystrokeHandler from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils/src/keystrokehandler';
import '../../theme/components/dropdown/dropdown.css';
import { getOptimalPosition } from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-utils/src/dom/position';
/**
* The dropdown view class. It manages the dropdown button and dropdown panel.
*
* In most cases, the easiest way to create a dropdown is by using the {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~createDropdown}
* util:
*
* const dropdown = createDropdown( locale );
*
* // Configure dropdown's button properties:
* dropdown.buttonView.set( {
* label: 'A dropdown',
* withText: true
* } );
*
* dropdown.render();
*
* dropdown.panelView.element.textContent = 'Content of the panel';
*
* // Will render a dropdown with a panel containing a "Content of the panel" text.
* document.body.appendChild( dropdown.element );
*
* If you want to add a richer content to the dropdown panel, you can use the {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addListToDropdown}
* and {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addToolbarToDropdown} helpers. See more examples in
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~createDropdown} documentation.
*
* If you want to create a completely custom dropdown, then you can compose it manually:
*
* const button = new DropdownButtonView( locale );
* const panel = new DropdownPanelView( locale );
* const dropdown = new DropdownView( locale, button, panel );
*
* button.set( {
* label: 'A dropdown',
* withText: true
* } );
*
* dropdown.render();
*
* panel.element.textContent = 'Content of the panel';
*
* // Will render a dropdown with a panel containing a "Content of the panel" text.
* document.body.appendChild( dropdown.element );
*
* However, dropdown created this way will contain little behavior. You will need to implement handlers for actions
* such as {@link module:ui/bindings/clickoutsidehandler~clickOutsideHandler clicking outside an open dropdown}
* (which should close it) and support for arrow keys inside the panel. Therefore, unless you really know what
* you do and you really need to do it, it is recommended to use the {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~createDropdown} helper.
*
* @extends module:ui/view~View
*/
export default class DropdownView extends View {
/**
* Creates an instance of the dropdown.
*
* Also see {@link #render}.
*
* @param {module:utils/locale~Locale} [locale] The localization services instance.
* @param {module:ui/dropdown/button/dropdownbutton~DropdownButton} buttonView
* @param {module:ui/dropdown/dropdownpanelview~DropdownPanelView} panelView
*/
constructor( locale, buttonView, panelView ) {
super( locale );
const bind = this.bindTemplate;
/**
* Button of the dropdown view. Clicking the button opens the {@link #panelView}.
*
* @readonly
* @member {module:ui/button/buttonview~ButtonView} #buttonView
*/
this.buttonView = buttonView;
/**
* Panel of the dropdown. It opens when the {@link #buttonView} is
* {@link module:ui/button/buttonview~ButtonView#event:execute executed} (i.e. clicked).
*
* Child views can be added to the panel's `children` collection:
*
* dropdown.panelView.children.add( childView );
*
* See {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownpanelview~DropdownPanelView#children} and
* {@link module:ui/viewcollection~ViewCollection#add}.
*
* @readonly
* @member {module:ui/dropdown/dropdownpanelview~DropdownPanelView} #panelView
*/
this.panelView = panelView;
/**
* Controls whether the dropdown view is open, i.e. shows or hides the {@link #panelView panel}.
*
* @observable
* @member {Boolean} #isOpen
*/
this.set( 'isOpen', false );
/**
* Controls whether the dropdown is enabled, i.e. it can be clicked and execute an action.
*
* See {@link module:ui/button/buttonview~ButtonView#isEnabled}.
*
* @observable
* @member {Boolean} #isEnabled
*/
this.set( 'isEnabled', true );
/**
* (Optional) The additional CSS class set on the dropdown {@link #element}.
*
* @observable
* @member {String} #class
*/
this.set( 'class' );
/**
* (Optional) The `id` attribute of the dropdown (i.e. to pair with a `<label>` element).
*
* @observable
* @member {String} #id
*/
this.set( 'id' );
/**
* The position of the panel, relative to the dropdown.
*
* **Note**: When `'auto'`, the panel will use one of the remaining positions to stay
* in the viewport, visible to the user. The positions correspond directly to
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView.defaultPanelPositions default panel positions}.
*
* **Note**: This value has an impact on the
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownpanelview~DropdownPanelView#position} property
* each time the panel becomes {@link #isOpen open}.
*
* @observable
* @default 'auto'
* @member {'auto'|'se'|'sw'|'ne'|'nw'} #panelPosition
*/
this.set( 'panelPosition', 'auto' );
/**
* Instance of the {@link module:utils/keystrokehandler~KeystrokeHandler}. It manages
* keystrokes of the dropdown:
*
* * <kbd>▼</kbd> opens the dropdown,
* * <kbd>◀</kbd> and <kbd>Esc</kbd> closes the dropdown.
*
* @readonly
* @member {module:utils/keystrokehandler~KeystrokeHandler}
*/
this.keystrokes = new KeystrokeHandler();
this.setTemplate( {
tag: 'div',
attributes: {
class: [
'ck',
'ck-dropdown',
bind.to( 'class' ),
bind.if( 'isEnabled', 'ck-disabled', value => !value )
],
id: bind.to( 'id' ),
'aria-describedby': bind.to( 'ariaDescribedById' )
},
children: [
buttonView,
panelView
]
} );
buttonView.extendTemplate( {
attributes: {
class: [
'ck-dropdown__button'
]
}
} );
/**
* A child {@link module:ui/list/listview~ListView list view} of the dropdown located
* in its {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView#panelView panel}.
*
* **Note**: Only supported when dropdown has list view added using {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addListToDropdown}.
*
* @readonly
* @member {module:ui/list/listview~ListView} #listView
*/
/**
* A child toolbar of the dropdown located in the
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView#panelView panel}.
*
* **Note**: Only supported when dropdown has list view added using {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addToolbarToDropdown}.
*
* @readonly
* @member {module:ui/toolbar/toolbarview~ToolbarView} #toolbarView
*/
/**
* Fired when the toolbar button or list item is executed.
*
* For {@link #listView} It fires when a child of some {@link module:ui/list/listitemview~ListItemView}
* fired `execute`.
*
* For {@link #toolbarView} It fires when one of the buttons has been
* {@link module:ui/button/buttonview~ButtonView#event:execute executed}.
*
* **Note**: Only supported when dropdown has list view added using {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addListToDropdown}
* or {@link module:ui/dropdown/utils~addToolbarToDropdown}.
*
* @event execute
*/
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
render() {
super.render();
// Toggle the dropdown when its button has been clicked.
this.listenTo( this.buttonView, 'open', () => {
this.isOpen = !this.isOpen;
} );
// Toggle the visibility of the panel when the dropdown becomes open.
this.panelView.bind( 'isVisible' ).to( this, 'isOpen' );
// Let the dropdown control the position of the panel. The position must
// be updated every time the dropdown is open.
this.on( 'change:isOpen', () => {
if ( !this.isOpen ) {
return;
}
// If "auto", find the best position of the panel to fit into the viewport.
// Otherwise, simply assign the static position.
if ( this.panelPosition === 'auto' ) {
this.panelView.position = DropdownView._getOptimalPosition( {
element: this.panelView.element,
target: this.buttonView.element,
fitInViewport: true,
positions: this._panelPositions
} ).name;
} else {
this.panelView.position = this.panelPosition;
}
} );
// Listen for keystrokes coming from within #element.
this.keystrokes.listenTo( this.element );
const closeDropdown = ( data, cancel ) => {
if ( this.isOpen ) {
this.buttonView.focus();
this.isOpen = false;
cancel();
}
};
// Open the dropdown panel using the arrow down key, just like with return or space.
this.keystrokes.set( 'arrowdown', ( data, cancel ) => {
// Don't open if the dropdown is disabled or already open.
if ( this.buttonView.isEnabled && !this.isOpen ) {
this.isOpen = true;
cancel();
}
} );
// Block the right arrow key (until nested dropdowns are implemented).
this.keystrokes.set( 'arrowright', ( data, cancel ) => {
if ( this.isOpen ) {
cancel();
}
} );
// Close the dropdown using the arrow left/escape key.
this.keystrokes.set( 'arrowleft', closeDropdown );
this.keystrokes.set( 'esc', closeDropdown );
}
/**
* Focuses the {@link #buttonView}.
*/
focus() {
this.buttonView.focus();
}
/**
* Returns {@link #panelView panel} positions to be used by the
* {@link module:utils/dom/position~getOptimalPosition `getOptimalPosition()`}
* utility considering the direction of the language the UI of the editor is displayed in.
*
* @type {module:utils/dom/position~Options#positions}
* @private
*/
get _panelPositions() {
const { southEast, southWest, northEast, northWest } = DropdownView.defaultPanelPositions;
if ( this.locale.uiLanguageDirection === 'ltr' ) {
return [ southEast, southWest, northEast, northWest ];
} else {
return [ southWest, southEast, northWest, northEast ];
}
}
}
/**
* A set of positioning functions used by the dropdown view to determine
* the optimal position (i.e. fitting into the browser viewport) of its
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView#panelView panel} when
* {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView#panelPosition} is set to 'auto'`.
*
* The available positioning functions are as follow:
*
* **South**
*
* * `southEast`
*
* [ Button ]
* +-----------------+
* | Panel |
* +-----------------+
*
* * `southWest`
*
* [ Button ]
* +-----------------+
* | Panel |
* +-----------------+
*
* **North**
*
* * `northEast`
*
* +-----------------+
* | Panel |
* +-----------------+
* [ Button ]
*
* * `northWest`
*
* +-----------------+
* | Panel |
* +-----------------+
* [ Button ]
*
* Positioning functions are compatible with {@link module:utils/dom/position~Position}.
*
* The name that position function returns will be reflected in dropdown panel's class that
* controls its placement. See {@link module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView#panelPosition}
* to learn more.
*
* @member {Object} module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView.defaultPanelPositions
*/
DropdownView.defaultPanelPositions = {
southEast: buttonRect => {
return {
top: buttonRect.bottom,
left: buttonRect.left,
name: 'se'
};
},
southWest: ( buttonRect, panelRect ) => {
return {
top: buttonRect.bottom,
left: buttonRect.left - panelRect.width + buttonRect.width,
name: 'sw'
};
},
northEast: ( buttonRect, panelRect ) => {
return {
top: buttonRect.top - panelRect.height,
left: buttonRect.left,
name: 'ne'
};
},
northWest: ( buttonRect, panelRect ) => {
return {
top: buttonRect.bottom - panelRect.height,
left: buttonRect.left - panelRect.width + buttonRect.width,
name: 'nw'
};
}
};
/**
* A function used to calculate the optimal position for the dropdown panel.
*
* @protected
* @member {Function} module:ui/dropdown/dropdownview~DropdownView._getOptimalPosition
*/
DropdownView._getOptimalPosition = getOptimalPosition;