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rpmostree-scripts.cxx
1015 lines (907 loc) · 38.5 KB
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rpmostree-scripts.cxx
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/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the licence or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "libglnx.h"
#include "rpmostree-cxxrs.h"
#include "rpmostree-output.h"
#include "rpmostree-util.h"
#include <err.h>
#include <gio/gio.h>
#include <systemd/sd-journal.h>
#include "rpmostree-rpm-util.h"
#include "rpmostree-scripts.h"
#define RPMOSTREE_MESSAGE_PREPOST \
SD_ID128_MAKE (42, d3, 72, 22, dc, a2, 4a, 3b, 9d, 30, ce, d4, bb, bc, ac, d2)
#define RPMOSTREE_MESSAGE_FILETRIGGER \
SD_ID128_MAKE (ef, dd, 0e, 4e, 79, ca, 45, d3, 88, 76, ac, 45, e1, 28, 23, 68)
/* This bit is currently private in librpm */
enum rpmscriptFlags_e
{
RPMSCRIPT_FLAG_NONE = 0,
RPMSCRIPT_FLAG_EXPAND = (1 << 0), /* macro expansion */
RPMSCRIPT_FLAG_QFORMAT = (1 << 1), /* header queryformat expansion */
};
typedef struct
{
const char *desc;
rpmsenseFlags sense;
rpmTagVal tag;
rpmTagVal progtag;
rpmTagVal flagtag;
} KnownRpmScriptKind;
/* The RPM interpreter for built-in lua */
static const char lua_builtin[] = "<lua>";
#if 0
static const KnownRpmScriptKind ignored_scripts[] = {
/* Ignore all of the *un variants since we never uninstall
* anything in the RPM sense.
*/
{ "%preun", 0,
RPMTAG_PREUN, RPMTAG_PREUNPROG, RPMTAG_PREUNFLAGS },
{ "%postun", 0,
RPMTAG_POSTUN, RPMTAG_POSTUNPROG, RPMTAG_POSTUNFLAGS },
{ "%triggerun", RPMSENSE_TRIGGERUN,
RPMTAG_TRIGGERUN, 0, 0 },
{ "%triggerpostun", RPMSENSE_TRIGGERPOSTUN,
RPMTAG_TRIGGERPOSTUN, 0, 0 },
/* https://github.com/projectatomic/rpm-ostree/issues/1216 */
{ "%verifyscript", 0,
RPMTAG_VERIFYSCRIPT, RPMTAG_VERIFYSCRIPTPROG, RPMTAG_VERIFYSCRIPTFLAGS},
/* In practice, %pretrans are hack-arounds for broken upgrades.
* Again, since we always assemble a new root, there's no point
* to running them.
* http://lists.rpm.org/pipermail/rpm-ecosystem/2016-August/000391.html
*/
{ "%pretrans", 0,
RPMTAG_PRETRANS, RPMTAG_PRETRANSPROG, RPMTAG_PRETRANSFLAGS },
};
#endif
/* Supported script types */
static const KnownRpmScriptKind pre_script
= { "%prein", 0, RPMTAG_PREIN, RPMTAG_PREINPROG, RPMTAG_PREINFLAGS };
static const KnownRpmScriptKind post_script
= { "%post", 0, RPMTAG_POSTIN, RPMTAG_POSTINPROG, RPMTAG_POSTINFLAGS };
static const KnownRpmScriptKind posttrans_script
= { "%posttrans", 0, RPMTAG_POSTTRANS, RPMTAG_POSTTRANSPROG, RPMTAG_POSTTRANSFLAGS };
static const KnownRpmScriptKind unsupported_scripts[] = {
{ "%triggerprein", RPMSENSE_TRIGGERPREIN, RPMTAG_TRIGGERPREIN, 0, 0 },
{ "%triggerin", RPMSENSE_TRIGGERIN, RPMTAG_TRIGGERIN, 0, 0 },
};
typedef struct
{
const char *pkgname_script;
const char *interp;
const char *replacement;
} RpmOstreeLuaReplacement;
static const char glibc_langpacks_script[]
= "set -euo pipefail\n"
"tmpl=/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive.tmpl\n"
"if test -s \"${tmpl}\"; then\n"
" cp -a \"${tmpl}\"{,.new} && mv \"${tmpl}\"{.new,}\n"
" exec /usr/sbin/build-locale-archive --install-langs \"%{_install_langs}\"\n"
"fi\n";
static const char glibc_post_script[]
= "libdir=" LIBDIR "\n"
"exec iconvconfig -o ${libdir}/gconv/gconv-modules.cache --nostdlib ${libdir}/gconv";
static const RpmOstreeLuaReplacement lua_replacements[] = {
/* This code only applies to Fedora <= 29, see:
* https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/fedora-release/c/617b1bed348d92cba04443f8cce1486639a114f0?branch=master
* Previously, the release packages were implemented Lua for
* unnecessary reasons. This doesn't fully generalize obviously arbitrarly
* release packages, but anyone doing an exampleos-release package and that
* wants to use rpm-ostree can just do `ln` in shell script in their package
* too.
*/
{ "fedora-release-atomichost.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"ln -sf os.release.d/os-release-atomichost /usr/lib/os-release\n" },
{ "fedora-release-coreos.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"ln -sf os.release.d/os-release-coreos /usr/lib/os-release\n" },
{ "fedora-release-workstation.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"ln -sf os.release.d/os-release-workstation /usr/lib/os-release\n"
"preset=/usr/lib/os.release.d/presets/80-workstation.preset\n"
"if [ -f \"${preset}\" ]; then ln -sr ${preset} /usr/lib/systemd/system-preset && systemctl "
"preset -q sshd.socket sshd.service cups.socket cups.path cups.service; fi\n" },
{ "fedora-release.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"if ! test -L /usr/lib/os-release; then ln -s os.release.d/os-release-fedora "
"/usr/lib/os-release; fi\n" },
/* Upstream bug for replacing lua with shell: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1367585
* Further note that the current glibc code triggers a chain of bugs
* in rofiles-fuse: https://github.com/ostreedev/ostree/pull/1470
* Basically it does writes via mmap() and also to an unlink()ed file
* and this creates a decoherence between the size reported by fstat()
* vs the real size. So here we break the hardlink for the template file
* which glibc truncates, and down below we disable rofiles-fuse. The glibc
* locale code is (hopefully!) unlikely to go out mutating other files, so we'll
* live with this hack for now.
**/
{ "glibc-all-langpacks.posttrans", "/usr/bin/sh", glibc_langpacks_script },
{ "glibc-common.post", "/usr/bin/sh", glibc_langpacks_script },
/* See https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/glibc/pull-request/54, which converts this to
* Lua as part of https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2018913.
*/
{ "glibc-common.transfiletriggerin", "/usr/bin/sh", "/sbin/ldconfig" },
{ "glibc-common.transfiletriggerpostun", "/usr/bin/sh", "/sbin/ldconfig" },
/* See https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/glibc/pull-request/12
* Code originally introduced in
* https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/glibc/c/34927af202deb7d97dbb211a3cb13b1c53b496d3?branch=master
* Most of that script is about working around bugs from a traditional RPM in-place update,
* but rpm-ostree always starts from a clean filesystem checkout. We just need step (4)
* which is updating the iconv cache.
*/
{ "glibc.post", "/usr/bin/bash", glibc_post_script },
/* Code introduced in
https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/glibc/c/ca0613665ce6e1b4e92dadd3660ad39cf3dc5f3e?branch=main
*/
{ "glibc-gconv-extra.post", "/usr/bin/bash", glibc_post_script },
/* See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1847454.
* Code originally introduced in:
* https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/crypto-policies/c/9b9c9f7378c3fd375b9a08d5283c530a51a5de34?branch=master
* Keying off the installed machines FIPS mode for the installroot doesn't make sense, so
* just revert back to baking in the DEFAULT config.
*/
{ "crypto-policies.post", "/usr/bin/bash",
"cp " DATADIR "/crypto-policies/default-config " SYSCONFDIR "/crypto-policies/config\n"
"echo DEFAULT > " SYSCONFDIR "/crypto-policies/state/current\n"
"for f in " DATADIR "/crypto-policies/DEFAULT/*; do\n"
" ln -sf $f " SYSCONFDIR "/crypto-policies/back-ends/$(basename $f .txt).config\n"
"done" },
// Replicating
// https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/authselect/blob/e597fee6295c4334214b306acbbf8dabff67c4da/f/authselect.spec#_284
{ "authselect-libs.prein", "/usr/bin/bash", "touch /var/lib/rpm-state/authselect.force" },
/* Just for the tests */
{ "rpmostree-lua-override-test.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"echo %{_install_langs} >/usr/share/rpmostree-lua-override-test\n" },
{ "rpmostree-lua-override-test-expand.post", "/usr/bin/sh",
"set -euo pipefail\n"
"echo %{_install_langs} >/usr/share/rpmostree-lua-override-test-expand\n" }
};
typedef struct
{
const char *pkgname_script;
const char *release_suffix;
const char *interp;
const char *replacement;
} RpmOstreeScriptReplacement;
static const RpmOstreeScriptReplacement script_replacements[] = {
/* Only neuter the rhel7 version; the Fedora one is fixed.
* https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/pam/pull-request/3
*/
{ "pam.post", ".el7", NULL, NULL },
/* EL8 is broken: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900691
* Fedora is currently fine.
*/
{ "nvme-cli.post", ".el8_2", NULL, NULL },
{ "nvme-cli.post", ".el8", NULL, NULL },
};
static gboolean
fail_if_interp_is_lua (const char *interp, const char *pkg_name, const char *script_desc,
GError **error)
{
if (g_strcmp0 (interp, lua_builtin) == 0)
return glnx_throw (error, "Package '%s' has (currently) unsupported %s script in '%s'",
pkg_name, lua_builtin, script_desc);
return TRUE;
}
gboolean
rpmostree_script_txn_validate (DnfPackage *package, Header hdr, GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
for (guint i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (unsupported_scripts); i++)
{
const char *desc = unsupported_scripts[i].desc;
rpmTagVal tagval = unsupported_scripts[i].tag;
rpmTagVal progtagval = unsupported_scripts[i].progtag;
if (!(headerIsEntry (hdr, tagval) || headerIsEntry (hdr, progtagval)))
continue;
if (!rpmostreecxx::script_is_ignored (dnf_package_get_name (package), desc))
{
return glnx_throw (error,
"Package '%s' has (currently) unsupported script of type '%s'; see "
"https://github.com/coreos/rpm-ostree/issues/749",
dnf_package_get_name (package), desc);
}
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Print the output of a script, with each line prefixed with
* the script identifier (e.g. foo.post: bla bla bla).
*/
static gboolean
dump_buffered_output (const char *prefix, GLnxTmpfile *tmpf, GError **error)
{
/* The tmpf won't be initialized in the journal case */
if (!tmpf->initialized)
return TRUE;
if (lseek (tmpf->fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "lseek");
g_autoptr (FILE) buf = fdopen (tmpf->fd, "r");
if (!buf)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fdopen");
tmpf->fd = -1; /* Ownership of fd was transferred */
while (TRUE)
{
size_t len = 0;
ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
g_autofree char *line = NULL;
errno = 0;
if ((bytes_read = getline (&line, &len, buf)) == -1)
{
if (errno != 0)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "getline");
else
break;
}
printf ("%s: %s", prefix, line);
if (bytes_read > 0 && line[bytes_read - 1] != '\n')
fputc ('\n', stdout);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Since it doesn't make sense to fatally error if printing output fails, catch
* any errors there and print.
*/
static void
dump_buffered_output_noerr (const char *prefix, GLnxTmpfile *tmpf)
{
g_autoptr (GError) local_error = NULL;
if (!dump_buffered_output (prefix, tmpf, &local_error))
g_printerr ("While writing output: %s\n", local_error->message);
}
/* Lowest level script handler in this file; create a bwrap instance and run it
* synchronously.
*/
gboolean
rpmostree_run_script_in_bwrap_container (int rootfs_fd, GLnxTmpDir *var_lib_rpm_statedir,
gboolean enable_fuse, const char *name,
const char *scriptdesc, const char *interp,
const char *script, const char *script_arg,
int provided_stdin_fd, GCancellable *cancellable,
GError **error)
{
const char *pkg_script = scriptdesc ? glnx_strjoina (name, ".", scriptdesc + 1) : name;
// A dance just to pass a well-known fd for /dev/null to bwrap as fd 3
// so that we can use it for --ro-bind-data.
glnx_autofd int devnull_fd = -1;
if (!glnx_openat_rdonly (AT_FDCWD, "/dev/null", TRUE, &devnull_fd, error))
return FALSE;
const int devnull_target_fd = 3;
g_autofree char *bwrap_devnull_fd = g_strdup_printf ("%d", devnull_target_fd);
/* We just did a ro bind mount over /var above. However we want a writable
* var/tmp, so we need to tmpfs mount on top of it. See also
* https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/issues/182
* Similarly for /var/lib/rpm-state.
*
* See above for why we special case glibc.
*/
gboolean is_glibc_locales = strcmp (pkg_script, "glibc-all-langpacks.posttrans") == 0
|| strcmp (pkg_script, "glibc-common.post") == 0;
rpmostreecxx::BubblewrapMutability mutability
= (is_glibc_locales || !enable_fuse) ? rpmostreecxx::BubblewrapMutability::MutateFreely
: rpmostreecxx::BubblewrapMutability::RoFiles;
CXX_TRY_VAR (bwrap, rpmostreecxx::bubblewrap_new_with_mutability (rootfs_fd, mutability), error);
/* Scripts can see a /var with compat links like alternatives */
CXX_TRY (bwrap->setup_compat_var (), error);
struct stat stbuf;
if (glnx_fstatat (rootfs_fd, "usr/lib/opt", &stbuf, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, NULL)
&& S_ISDIR (stbuf.st_mode))
{
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("--symlink");
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("usr/lib/opt");
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("/opt");
}
/* Don't let scripts see the base rpm database by default */
bwrap->bind_read ("usr/share/empty", "usr/share/rpm");
/* Also a tmpfs for /run.
* Add ostree-booted API; some scriptlets may work differently on OSTree systems; e.g.
* akmods. Just create it manually; /run is usually tmpfs, but scriptlets shouldn't be
* adding stuff there anyway. */
if (!glnx_shutil_mkdir_p_at (rootfs_fd, "run", 0755, cancellable, error))
return FALSE;
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("--tmpfs");
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("/run");
bwrap->take_fd (glnx_steal_fd (&devnull_fd), devnull_target_fd);
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("--ro-bind-data");
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg (bwrap_devnull_fd);
bwrap->append_bwrap_arg ("/run/ostree-booted");
if (var_lib_rpm_statedir)
bwrap->bind_readwrite (var_lib_rpm_statedir->path, "/var/lib/rpm-state");
gboolean debugging_script = g_strcmp0 (g_getenv ("RPMOSTREE_SCRIPT_DEBUG"), pkg_script) == 0;
/* https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/7631 AKA
* "systemctl,verbs: Introduce SYSTEMD_OFFLINE environment variable"
* https://github.com/systemd/systemd/commit/f38951a62837a00a0b1ff42d007e9396b347742d
*/
bwrap->setenv ("SYSTEMD_OFFLINE", "1");
/* FDs that need to be held open until we exec; they're
* owned by the GSubprocessLauncher instance.
*/
int stdin_fd = -1;
int stdout_fd = -1;
int stderr_fd = -1;
int buffered_output_fd_child = -1;
if (provided_stdin_fd != -1)
{
stdin_fd = fcntl (provided_stdin_fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 3);
if (stdin_fd == -1)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fcntl");
bwrap->take_stdin_fd (stdin_fd);
}
g_auto (GLnxTmpfile) buffered_output = {
0,
};
const char *id = glnx_strjoina ("rpm-ostree(", pkg_script, ")");
if (debugging_script || stdin_fd == STDIN_FILENO)
{
bwrap->append_child_arg ("/usr/bin/bash");
bwrap->set_inherit_stdin ();
}
else
{
rust::Slice<const uint8_t> scriptslice{ (guint8 *)script, strlen (script) };
CXX_TRY_VAR (script_memfdv, rpmostreecxx::sealed_memfd (pkg_script, scriptslice), error);
glnx_fd_close int script_memfd = script_memfdv;
/* Only try to log to the journal if we're already set up that way (normally
* rpm-ostreed for host system management). Otherwise we might be in a Docker
* container, or directly on a host system being executed unprivileged
* via `ex container`, and in these cases we want to output to stdout, which
* is where other output will go.
*/
if (rpmostreecxx::running_in_systemd ())
{
stdout_fd = sd_journal_stream_fd (id, LOG_INFO, 0);
if (stdout_fd < 0)
return glnx_prefix_error (error, "While creating stdout stream fd");
bwrap->take_stdout_fd (stdout_fd);
stderr_fd = sd_journal_stream_fd (id, LOG_ERR, 0);
if (stderr_fd < 0)
return glnx_prefix_error (error, "While creating stderr stream fd");
bwrap->take_stderr_fd (stderr_fd);
}
else
{
/* In the non-journal case we buffer so we can prefix output */
if (!glnx_open_anonymous_tmpfile (O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, &buffered_output, error))
return FALSE;
buffered_output_fd_child = fcntl (buffered_output.fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 3);
if (buffered_output_fd_child < 0)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fcntl");
bwrap->take_stdout_and_stderr_fd (buffered_output_fd_child);
}
const int script_child_fd = 5;
bwrap->take_fd (glnx_steal_fd (&script_memfd), script_child_fd);
g_autofree char *procpath = g_strdup_printf ("/proc/self/fd/%d", script_child_fd);
bwrap->append_child_arg (interp);
bwrap->append_child_arg (procpath);
if (script_arg != nullptr)
bwrap->append_child_arg (script_arg);
}
g_assert (cancellable);
g_autoptr (GError) local_error = NULL;
if (!CXX (bwrap->run (*cancellable), &local_error))
{
dump_buffered_output_noerr (pkg_script, &buffered_output);
/* If errors go to the journal, help the user/admin find them there */
if (rpmostreecxx::running_in_systemd ())
return glnx_throw (error, "%s; run `journalctl -t '%s'` for more information",
local_error->message, id);
else
return g_propagate_error (error, util::move_nullify (local_error)), FALSE;
}
dump_buffered_output_noerr (pkg_script, &buffered_output);
return TRUE;
}
/* Medium level script entrypoint; we already validated it exists and isn't
* ignored. Here we mostly compute arguments/input, then proceed into the lower
* level bwrap execution.
*/
static gboolean
impl_run_rpm_script (const KnownRpmScriptKind *rpmscript, DnfPackage *pkg, Header hdr,
int rootfs_fd, GLnxTmpDir *var_lib_rpm_statedir, gboolean enable_fuse,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
struct rpmtd_s td;
g_autofree char **args = NULL;
if (headerGet (hdr, rpmscript->progtag, &td, (HEADERGET_ALLOC | HEADERGET_ARGV)))
args = static_cast<char **> (td.data);
const rpmFlags flags = headerGetNumber (hdr, rpmscript->flagtag);
const char *script;
const char *interp = (args && args[0]) ? args[0] : "/bin/sh";
const char *pkg_scriptid = glnx_strjoina (dnf_package_get_name (pkg), ".", rpmscript->desc + 1);
gboolean expand = (flags & RPMSCRIPT_FLAG_EXPAND) > 0;
if (g_str_equal (interp, lua_builtin))
{
/* This is a lua script; look for a built-in override/replacement */
gboolean found_replacement = FALSE;
for (guint i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (lua_replacements); i++)
{
const RpmOstreeLuaReplacement *repl = &lua_replacements[i];
if (!g_str_equal (repl->pkgname_script, pkg_scriptid))
continue;
found_replacement = TRUE;
interp = repl->interp;
script = repl->replacement;
break;
}
if (!found_replacement)
{
/* No override found, throw an error and return */
g_assert (
!fail_if_interp_is_lua (interp, dnf_package_get_name (pkg), rpmscript->desc, error));
return FALSE;
}
/* Hack around RHEL7's glibc-locales, which uses rpm-expand in the Lua script */
if (strcmp (pkg_scriptid, "glibc-common.post") == 0)
expand = TRUE;
}
else
{
script = headerGetString (hdr, rpmscript->tag);
for (guint i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (script_replacements); i++)
{
const RpmOstreeScriptReplacement *repl = &script_replacements[i];
if (!g_str_equal (repl->pkgname_script, pkg_scriptid))
continue;
if (repl->release_suffix
&& !g_str_has_suffix (dnf_package_get_release (pkg), repl->release_suffix))
continue;
/* Is this completely suppressing the script? If so, we're done */
if (!repl->interp)
return TRUE;
interp = repl->interp;
script = repl->replacement;
break;
}
}
g_autofree char *script_owned = NULL;
g_assert (script);
if (expand)
script = script_owned = rpmExpand (script, NULL);
(void)script_owned; /* Pacify static analysis */
/* http://ftp.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-inside-scripts.html#S2-RPM-INSIDE-ERASE-TIME-SCRIPTS */
const char *script_arg = NULL;
switch (dnf_package_get_action (pkg))
{
/* XXX: we're not running *un scripts for removals yet, though it'd look like:
case DNF_STATE_ACTION_REMOVE:
case DNF_STATE_ACTION_OBSOLETE:
script_arg = obsoleted_by_update ? "1" : "0";
break;
*/
case DNF_STATE_ACTION_INSTALL:
script_arg = "1";
break;
case DNF_STATE_ACTION_UPDATE:
script_arg = "2";
break;
case DNF_STATE_ACTION_DOWNGRADE:
script_arg = "2";
break;
default:
/* we shouldn't have been asked to perform for any other kind of action */
g_assert_not_reached ();
break;
}
guint64 start_time_ms = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
if (!rpmostree_run_script_in_bwrap_container (rootfs_fd, var_lib_rpm_statedir, enable_fuse,
dnf_package_get_name (pkg), rpmscript->desc, interp,
script, script_arg, -1, cancellable, error))
return glnx_prefix_error (error, "Running %s for %s", rpmscript->desc,
dnf_package_get_name (pkg));
guint64 end_time_ms = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
guint64 elapsed_ms = end_time_ms - start_time_ms;
sd_journal_send (
"MESSAGE_ID=" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR, SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL (RPMOSTREE_MESSAGE_PREPOST),
"MESSAGE=Executed %s for %s in %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT " ms", rpmscript->desc,
dnf_package_get_name (pkg), elapsed_ms, "SCRIPT_TYPE=%s", rpmscript->desc, "PKG=%s",
dnf_package_get_name (pkg), "EXEC_TIME_MS=%" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, elapsed_ms, NULL);
return TRUE;
}
/* High level script entrypoint; check a package to see whether a script exists,
* execute it if it exists (and it's not ignored).
*/
static gboolean
run_script (const KnownRpmScriptKind *rpmscript, DnfPackage *pkg, Header hdr, int rootfs_fd,
GLnxTmpDir *var_lib_rpm_statedir, gboolean enable_fuse, gboolean *out_did_run,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
rpmTagVal tagval = rpmscript->tag;
rpmTagVal progtagval = rpmscript->progtag;
*out_did_run = FALSE;
if (!(headerIsEntry (hdr, tagval) || headerIsEntry (hdr, progtagval)))
return TRUE;
const char *script = headerGetString (hdr, tagval);
if (!script)
return TRUE;
const char *desc = rpmscript->desc;
if (rpmostreecxx::script_is_ignored (dnf_package_get_name (pkg), desc))
return TRUE; /* Note early return */
*out_did_run = TRUE;
return impl_run_rpm_script (rpmscript, pkg, hdr, rootfs_fd, var_lib_rpm_statedir, enable_fuse,
cancellable, error);
}
static gboolean
write_filename (FILE *f, GString *prefix, GError **error)
{
if (fwrite_unlocked (prefix->str, 1, prefix->len, f) != prefix->len)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fwrite");
if (fputc_unlocked ('\n', f) == EOF)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fputc");
return TRUE;
}
/* Used for %transfiletriggerin - basically an implementation of `find -type f` that
* writes the filenames to a tmpfile.
*/
static gboolean
write_subdir (int dfd, const char *path, GString *prefix, FILE *f, guint *inout_n_matched,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
/* This is an inlined copy of ot_dfd_iter_init_allow_noent()...if more users
* appear we should probably push to libglnx.
*/
g_assert (*path != '/');
glnx_autofd int target_dfd = glnx_opendirat_with_errno (dfd, path, TRUE);
if (target_dfd < 0)
{
if (errno != ENOENT)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "opendirat");
/* Not early return */
return TRUE;
}
g_auto (GLnxDirFdIterator) dfd_iter = {
0,
};
if (!glnx_dirfd_iterator_init_take_fd (&target_dfd, &dfd_iter, error))
return FALSE;
while (TRUE)
{
struct dirent *dent;
if (!glnx_dirfd_iterator_next_dent_ensure_dtype (&dfd_iter, &dent, cancellable, error))
return FALSE;
if (dent == NULL)
break;
const size_t origlen = prefix->len;
g_string_append_c (prefix, '/');
g_string_append (prefix, dent->d_name);
if (dent->d_type == DT_DIR)
{
if (!write_subdir (dfd_iter.fd, dent->d_name, prefix, f, inout_n_matched, cancellable,
error))
return FALSE;
}
else
{
if (!write_filename (f, prefix, error))
return FALSE;
(*inout_n_matched)++;
}
g_string_truncate (prefix, origlen);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Given file trigger @pattern (really a subdirectory), traverse the
* filesystem @rootfs_fd and write all matches as file names to @f. Used
* for %transfiletriggerin.
*/
static gboolean
find_and_write_matching_files (int rootfs_fd, const char *pattern, FILE *f, guint *out_n_matches,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
GLNX_AUTO_PREFIX_ERROR ("Finding matches", error);
/* Fontconfig in fedora has /usr/local; we don't support RPM
* touching /usr/local. While I'm here, proactively
* require /usr as a prefix too.
*/
if (g_str_has_prefix (pattern, "usr/local") || !g_str_has_prefix (pattern, "usr/"))
return TRUE;
/* The printed buffer does have a leading / */
g_autoptr (GString) buf = g_string_new ("/");
g_string_append (buf, pattern);
/* Strip trailing '/' in the mutable copy we have here */
while (buf->len > 0 && buf->str[buf->len - 1] == '/')
g_string_truncate (buf, buf->len - 1);
guint n_pattern_matches = 0;
if (!write_subdir (rootfs_fd, pattern, buf, f, &n_pattern_matches, cancellable, error))
return glnx_prefix_error (error, "pattern '%s'", pattern);
*out_n_matches += n_pattern_matches;
return TRUE;
}
/* Execute a supported script. Note that @cancellable
* does not currently kill a running script subprocess.
*/
gboolean
rpmostree_script_run_sync (DnfPackage *pkg, Header hdr, RpmOstreeScriptKind kind, int rootfs_fd,
GLnxTmpDir *var_lib_rpm_statedir, gboolean enable_fuse, guint *out_n_run,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
const KnownRpmScriptKind *scriptkind;
switch (kind)
{
case RPMOSTREE_SCRIPT_PREIN:
scriptkind = &pre_script;
break;
case RPMOSTREE_SCRIPT_POSTIN:
scriptkind = &post_script;
break;
case RPMOSTREE_SCRIPT_POSTTRANS:
scriptkind = &posttrans_script;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
gboolean did_run = FALSE;
if (!run_script (scriptkind, pkg, hdr, rootfs_fd, var_lib_rpm_statedir, enable_fuse, &did_run,
cancellable, error))
return FALSE;
if (did_run)
(*out_n_run)++;
return TRUE;
}
/* File triggers, as used by e.g. glib2.spec and vagrant.spec in Fedora. More
* info at <http://rpm.org/user_doc/file_triggers.html>.
*/
gboolean
rpmostree_transfiletriggers_run_sync (Header hdr, int rootfs_fd, gboolean enable_fuse,
guint *out_n_run, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
const char *pkg_name = headerGetString (hdr, RPMTAG_NAME);
g_assert (pkg_name);
const char *pkg_scriptid = glnx_strjoina (pkg_name, ".transfiletriggerin");
g_autofree char *error_prefix
= g_strconcat ("Executing %transfiletriggerin for ", pkg_name, NULL);
GLNX_AUTO_PREFIX_ERROR (error_prefix, error);
if (rpmostreecxx::script_is_ignored (pkg_name, "%transfiletriggerin"))
return TRUE; /* Note early return */
headerGetFlags hgflags = HEADERGET_MINMEM;
struct rpmtd_s tname, tscripts, tprogs, tflags, tscriptflags;
struct rpmtd_s tindex;
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERNAME, &tname, hgflags);
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERSCRIPTS, &tscripts, hgflags);
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERSCRIPTPROG, &tprogs, hgflags);
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERFLAGS, &tflags, hgflags);
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERSCRIPTFLAGS, &tscriptflags, hgflags);
headerGet (hdr, RPMTAG_TRANSFILETRIGGERINDEX, &tindex, hgflags);
g_debug ("pkg %s transtrigger count %u/%u/%u/%u/%u/%u\n", pkg_name, rpmtdCount (&tname),
rpmtdCount (&tscripts), rpmtdCount (&tprogs), rpmtdCount (&tflags),
rpmtdCount (&tscriptflags), rpmtdCount (&tindex));
if (rpmtdCount (&tscripts) == 0)
return TRUE;
const guint n_scripts = rpmtdCount (&tscripts);
const guint n_names = rpmtdCount (&tname);
/* Given multiple matching patterns, RPM expands it into multiple copies.
* The trigger index (AIUI) defines where to find the pattern (and flags) given a
* script.
*
* Some librpm source references:
* - tagexts.c:triggercondsTagFor()
* - rpmscript.c:rpmScriptFromTriggerTag()
*/
for (guint i = 0; i < n_scripts; i++)
{
rpmtdInit (&tname);
rpmtdInit (&tflags);
rpmFlags flags = 0;
if (rpmtdSetIndex (&tscriptflags, i) >= 0)
flags = rpmtdGetNumber (&tscriptflags);
gboolean expand = (flags & RPMSCRIPT_FLAG_EXPAND) > 0;
g_assert_cmpint (rpmtdSetIndex (&tscripts, i), ==, i);
const char *script = rpmtdGetString (&tscripts);
if (!script)
continue;
g_assert_cmpint (rpmtdSetIndex (&tprogs, i), ==, i);
const char *interp = rpmtdGetString (&tprogs);
if (!interp)
interp = "/bin/sh";
if (g_str_equal (interp, lua_builtin))
{
gboolean found_replacement = FALSE;
for (guint i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (lua_replacements); i++)
{
const RpmOstreeLuaReplacement *repl = &lua_replacements[i];
if (!g_str_equal (repl->pkgname_script, pkg_scriptid))
continue;
found_replacement = TRUE;
interp = repl->interp;
script = repl->replacement;
expand = FALSE;
break;
}
if (!found_replacement)
{
/* No override found, throw an error and return */
if (!fail_if_interp_is_lua (interp, pkg_name, "%transfiletriggerin", error))
return FALSE;
}
}
g_autofree char *script_owned = NULL;
if (expand)
script = script_owned = rpmExpand (script, NULL);
(void)script_owned; /* Pacify static analysis */
g_autoptr (GPtrArray) patterns = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_free);
/* Iterate over the trigger "names" which are file patterns */
for (guint j = 0; j < n_names; j++)
{
g_assert_cmpint (rpmtdSetIndex (&tindex, j), ==, j);
guint32 tindex_num = *rpmtdGetUint32 (&tindex);
if (tindex_num != i)
continue;
rpmFlags sense = 0;
if (rpmtdSetIndex (&tflags, j) >= 0)
sense = rpmtdGetNumber (&tflags);
/* See if this is a triggerin (as opposed to triggerun, which we)
* don't execute.
*/
const gboolean trigger_in = (sense & RPMSENSE_TRIGGERIN) > 0;
if (!trigger_in)
continue;
g_assert_cmpint (rpmtdSetIndex (&tname, j), ==, j);
const char *pattern = rpmtdGetString (&tname);
if (!pattern)
continue;
/* Skip leading `/`, since we use fd-relative access */
pattern += strspn (pattern, "/");
/* Silently ignore broken patterns for now */
if (!*pattern)
continue;
g_ptr_array_add (patterns, g_strdup (pattern));
}
if (patterns->len == 0)
continue;
/* Build up the list of files matching the patterns. librpm uses a pipe and
* doesn't do async writes, and hence is subject to deadlock. We could use
* a pipe and do async, but an O_TMPFILE is easier for now. There
* shouldn't be megabytes of data here, and the parallelism loss in
* practice I think is going to be small.
*/
g_auto (GLnxTmpfile) matching_files_tmpf = {
0,
};
if (!glnx_open_anonymous_tmpfile (O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC, &matching_files_tmpf, error))
return FALSE;
g_autoptr (FILE) tmpf_file = fdopen (matching_files_tmpf.fd, "w");
if (!tmpf_file)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "fdopen");
matching_files_tmpf.fd = -1; /* Transferred */
g_autoptr (GString) patterns_joined = g_string_new ("");
guint n_total_matched = 0;
for (guint j = 0; j < patterns->len; j++)
{
guint n_matched = 0;
auto pattern = static_cast<const char *> (patterns->pdata[j]);
if (j > 0)
g_string_append (patterns_joined, ", ");
g_string_append (patterns_joined, pattern);
if (!find_and_write_matching_files (rootfs_fd, pattern, tmpf_file, &n_matched,
cancellable, error))
return FALSE;
if (n_matched == 0)
{
/* This is probably a bug...let's log it */
sd_journal_print (LOG_INFO, "No files matched %%transfiletriggerin(%s) for %s",
pattern, pkg_name);
}
n_total_matched += n_matched;
}
if (n_total_matched == 0)
continue;
if (!glnx_stdio_file_flush (tmpf_file, error))
return FALSE;
/* Now, point back to the beginning so the script reads it from the start
as stdin */
if (lseek (fileno (tmpf_file), 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
return glnx_throw_errno_prefix (error, "lseek");
/* Run it, and log the result */
guint64 start_time_ms = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
if (!rpmostree_run_script_in_bwrap_container (rootfs_fd, NULL, enable_fuse, pkg_name,
"%transfiletriggerin", interp, script, NULL,
fileno (tmpf_file), cancellable, error))
return FALSE;
guint64 end_time_ms = g_get_monotonic_time () / 1000;
guint64 elapsed_ms = end_time_ms - start_time_ms;
(*out_n_run)++;
sd_journal_send ("MESSAGE_ID=" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR,
SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL (RPMOSTREE_MESSAGE_FILETRIGGER),
"MESSAGE=Executed %%transfiletriggerin(%s) for %s in %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT
" ms; %u matched files",
pkg_name, patterns_joined->str, elapsed_ms, n_total_matched,
"SCRIPT_TYPE=%%transfiletriggerin"
"PKG=%s",
pkg_name, "PATTERNS=%s", patterns_joined->str, "TRIGGER_N_MATCHES=%u",
n_total_matched, "EXEC_TIME_MS=%" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, elapsed_ms, NULL);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Ensure that we can at least execute /usr/bin/true inside the new root.
* See https://github.com/projectatomic/rpm-ostree/pull/888
*
* Currently at least on Fedora this will run through e.g. the dynamic linker
* and hence some bits of glibc.
*
* We could consider doing more here, perhaps even starting systemd in a
* volatile mode, but that could just as easily be a separate tool.
*/
gboolean
rpmostree_deployment_sanitycheck_true (int rootfs_fd, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
/* Used by the test suite */
if (getenv ("RPMOSTREE_SKIP_SANITYCHECK"))
return TRUE;
g_assert (cancellable);
CXX_TRY_VAR (bwrap,
rpmostreecxx::bubblewrap_new_with_mutability (
rootfs_fd, rpmostreecxx::BubblewrapMutability::Immutable),
error);
bwrap->append_child_arg ("/usr/bin/true");
if (!CXX (bwrap->run (*cancellable), error))
return glnx_prefix_error (error, "Sanity-checking final rootfs");
sd_journal_print (LOG_INFO, "sanitycheck(/usr/bin/true) successful");
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
verify_packages_in_sack (DnfSack *sack, GPtrArray *pkgs, GError **error)
{
if (!pkgs || pkgs->len == 0)
return TRUE;
for (guint i = 0; i < pkgs->len; i++)
{
auto pkg = static_cast<DnfPackage *> (pkgs->pdata[i]);
const char *nevra = dnf_package_get_nevra (pkg);
if (!rpmostree_sack_has_subject (sack, nevra))
return glnx_throw (error, "Didn't find package '%s'", nevra);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Check that we can load the rpmdb. See
* https://github.com/projectatomic/rpm-ostree/issues/1566.
*
* This is split out of the one above for practical reasons: the check above runs right
* after scripts are executed to give a nicer error if the scripts did `rm -rf`.
*/
gboolean
rpmostree_deployment_sanitycheck_rpmdb (int rootfs_fd,
/* just allow two args to avoid allocating */
GPtrArray *overlays, GPtrArray *overrides,
GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error)
{
GLNX_AUTO_PREFIX_ERROR ("Sanity-checking final rpmdb", error);
g_autoptr (RpmOstreeRefSack) sack = rpmostree_get_refsack_for_root (rootfs_fd, ".", error);
if (!sack)
return FALSE;
if ((overlays && overlays->len > 0) || (overrides && overrides->len > 0))
{
if (!verify_packages_in_sack (sack->sack, overlays, error)
|| !verify_packages_in_sack (sack->sack, overrides, error))