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thesis.cls
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thesis.cls
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% JHUTHESIS DOCUMENT CLASS -- Release info is below.
% for LaTeX version 2e - 11/3/94
%%% ====================================================================
%%% @LaTeX-class-file{
%%% filename = "thesis.cls",
%%% version = "0.3.2",
%%% date = "11 Nov 2005",
%%% portedby = "Ian Goh",
%%% address = "Homewood Academic Computing
%%% Johns Hopkins University
%%% Baltimore, MD 21218
%%% USA",
%%% telephone = "(410) 516-5408",
%%% email = "ian.goh@jhu.edu",
%%% codetable = "ISO/ASCII",
%%% keywords = "LaTeX, JHU,thesis",
%%% supported = "until ?",
%%% docstring = "This file is the main file for the JHUTHESIS
%%% DOCUMENT CLASS.
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.2 by Matt Clapp, 2005 Nov 11
%%% changes the spacing to strictly 2.0
%%% instead of 1.37 in the old version to conform
%%% to JHU thesis requirements
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.1 changes the *.clo files
%%% back to \topmargin 0.0in instead of -0.5in
%%%
%%% Version 0.3.0 is starting to implement
%%% revisions in the dissertation class in the
%%% 1998 guidelines:
%%% - modified cover page
%%% - bottom center pagination on all pages
%%% - 1.5in left margin; 1in top, right, bottom margin
%%%
%%% Version 0.2.1 implements a "List of Symbols"
%%% environment; basically a page where you can
%%% list what symbols you used in the document.
%%%
%%% Version 0.2 fixes typos on the title page
%%% and hopefully has made all the frontmatter
%%% page numbering bottom center, first page of a
%%% chapter now has top center page number, vita
%%% environment setup (clone of Abstract).
%%%
%%% It is primarily based on the UCTHESIS DOCUMENT
%%% CLASS for LaTeX version 2e (11/3/94) by
%%% Blaise B. Frederick (frederic@imasun.lbl.gov."
%%% }
%%% ====================================================================
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{thesis}[2005/11/10 version 0.3.2 JHU Thesis Class]
% ****************************************
% * OPTIONS *
% ****************************************
%
% Option values are now declared first thing. Defaults are set to
% 11 point, onesided, final (ie not draft) mode (BBF 10/31/94)
\newcommand\@ptsize{}
\newcommand\@draftmark{}
\DeclareOption{10pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{0}}
\DeclareOption{11pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{1}}
\DeclareOption{12pt}{\renewcommand\@ptsize{2}}
\DeclareOption{oneside}{\@twosidefalse \@mparswitchfalse}
\DeclareOption{twoside}{\@twosidetrue \@mparswitchtrue}
\DeclareOption{draft}{\renewcommand\@draftmark{1}}
\DeclareOption{final}{\renewcommand\@draftmark{0}}
\ExecuteOptions{10pt,twoside,draft}
% use the following for final thesis submission:
%\ExecuteOptions{12pt,oneside,final}
% CHOOSING THE TYPE SIZE:
%
% The type size option is handled by reading a different file for each
% size, as follows, to define font size-specific commands:
% 10pt : JHU10, 11pt : JHU11, 12pt : JHU12
%
% Two-side or one-side printing.
%
% \@twosidefalse % Default is one-sided printing.
\def\ds@twoside{\@twosidetrue % Defines twoside option.
\@mparswitchtrue} % Marginpars go on outside of page.
% This is a tricky solution to a tough bootstrapping problem. The
% "draft" option requires the definition of the \ssp macro. However,
% the \ssp macro requires that the uct1?.clo file has been loaded. This
% loading is done by the \@options command which also invokes the
% \ds@draft macro. This was a cyclic dependency in the previous
% version. To break this dependency, I have made \ds@draft set a marker
% which is later tested to determine whether to actually do the draft
% mode actions.
%
% Ethan Munson (October 16, 1992)
% FMi 91/03/30: made twocolum.sty a file and twocolumn an option.
% RmS 91/10/15: moved actual reading of twocolumn.sty
% to the end of this file.
\def\ds@twocolumn{\@twocolumntrue}
% The \ProcessOptions command causes the execution of every option command
% FOO which is declared and for which the user typed the FOO option in his
% \documentclass. For every undeclared option BAR there will be a warning
% message. (BBF 10/31/94)
\ProcessOptions
\input jhu1\@ptsize.clo\relax
% For some environments we switch back to single-spacing, also
% provides \dsp in case you need double-spacing where single-spacing
% is otherwise used.
%
% Additionally, \dssp is somewhere in-between 1.0 and 2.0 spacing
\def\ssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\normalsize}
\def\dssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.37}\large\normalsize}
\def\dsp{\def\baselinestretch{2.0}\large\normalsize}
%\def\dsp{\def\baselinestretch{1.37}\large\normalsize}
% \smallssp is used to produce tabular environments in the small font.
% This is required because single-spacing requires a change in font size.
% \scriptsizessp is a still smaller version of the same thing.
\def\smallssp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\small}
\def\scriptsizessp{\def\baselinestretch{1.0}\large\scriptsize}
% draft option (this is where the draft option is actually implemented)
%
% \overfullrule = 0pt % Default is dont mark overfull hboxes.
\ifnum \@draftmark = 1
\ssp % Single-spaces and
\overfullrule 5pt % causes overfull hboxes to be marked.
\fi
% PREPARING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE VERSION:
%
% This document style is for documents prepared in the English language.
% To prepare a version for another language, various English words must
% be replaced. Many of the English words that required replacement are
% indicated below, where we give the name of the command in which the
% words appear, and which must be redefined, with the actual words
% underlined.
%
% Other English words that need replacement can be found in the macros
% supporting the title and approval pages.
%
% \tableofcontents:
\def\contentsname{Contents}
% ~~~~~~~~
%
% \listoffigures:
\def\listfigurename{List of Figures}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \listoftables:
\def\listtablename{List of Tables}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \listofsymbols:
\def\listsymbolname{List of Symbols}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \thebibliography:
\def\bibname{Bibliography}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% \theindex:
\def\indexname{Index}
% ~~~~~
%
% figure environment:
\def\figurename{Figure}
% ~~~~~~
%
% table environment:
\def\tablename{Table}
% ~~~~~
%
% \chapter:
\def\chaptername{Chapter}
% ~~~~~~~
% \appendix:
\def\appendixname{Appendix}
% ~~~~~~~~
% \part
\def\partname{Part}
% ~~~~
% abstract environment:
\def\abstractname{Abstract}
% ~~~~~~~~
%
% acknowledge environment:
\def\acknowledgename{Acknowledgments}
% ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%
% vita environment:
\def\vitaname{Vita}
% ~~~~
%
% ****************************************
% * FRONT MATTER *
% ****************************************
%
% DECLARATIONS
%
% These macros are used to declare arguments needed for the
% construction of the front matter.
\def\thesis{\gdef\@thesistype{A thesis}}
\def\essay{\gdef\@thesistype{An essay}}
\def\dissertation{\gdef\@thesistype{A dissertation}}
\def\masterarts{\gdef\@degreetype{Master of Arts}}
\def\masterscience{\gdef\@degreetype{Master of Science}}
\def\doctorphilosophy{\gdef\@degreetype{Doctor of Philosophy}}
% The year the degree will be officially conferred
\def\degreeyear#1{\gdef\@degreeyear{#1}}
\def\degreemonth#1{\gdef\@degreemonth{#1}}
\def\copyrightnotice{\gdef\@copyrightnotice{
\copyright\ \@author\ \@degreeyear\par All rights reserved}}
\def\nocopyrightnotice{\gdef\@copyrightnotice{}}
% \alwayssingle and \endalwayssingle
%
% These macros define an environment for front matter that is always
% single column even in a double-column document.
\def\alwayssingle{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
\else \newpage \fi}
\def\endalwayssingle{\if@restonecol\twocolumn \else \newpage \fi}
% TITLE PAGE
%
% \maketitle outputs the complete titlepage.
% Set the font that will be used in the front matter headings
\def\fmfont{\fontsize\@xiipt{14.5}\selectfont}
\def\fmsmallfont{\fontsize\@xiipt{14pt}\selectfont}
\def\maketitle{
{\dsp
\begin{alwayssingle}
\let\footnotesize\small
\let\footnoterule\relax
\thispagestyle{empty}
\setcounter{page}{1}
%
% taken from earlier thesis.sty (JEB 19 Apr 90)
% added by IG 01 Jan 97
% new rules 1998, title should be written in all caps
% and centered within the left and right margins, doublespaced
% approx 2in from the top of the page.
%
\vbox to \textheight{
\null
% \vfil \vskip 0.5in
\begin{center}
{\large\bf \@title \par}
\vskip 1em
{by \par}
\vskip 1em
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}
{\large \@author}
\end{tabular}\par
\vskip 6em
{\@thesistype\ submitted to The Johns Hopkins University in
conformity with the requirements for the degree of \@degreetype.\par}
\vskip 2em
{Baltimore, Maryland\par}
{\@degreemonth, \@degreeyear\par}
\vskip 8em
\@copyrightnotice
\end{center} \par
% \vfil
\null
} % end of vbox enclosing title info
\end{alwayssingle}
\newpage
\normalsize %% reset back to normalsize
\setcounter{footnote}{0} \let\thanks\relax
\gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}
\gdef\@degreetype{}\gdef\@thesistype{}\gdef\@copyrightnotice{}
\let\maketitle\relax
}}
% APPROVALPAGE
%
% The \approvalpage macro emits a UC-approved approval page ready for
% your committee's signature. It is not an automatic part of the
% output because there's really no point in printing it until you are
% ready to get signatures. It requires the the \year, \author, and
% \campus macros have been defined. It uses lots of tricky spacing
% that is probably better handled with tabular environment code, but
% I'm too lazy to fix it. (EVM, 9/19/94)
\def\approvalpage{
\begin{alwayssingle}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\null\vfill
\begin{center}
\fmfont The dissertation of {\@author} is approved: \\
\vspace{.25in}
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small Chair%
\hspace{3.15in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 3
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 4
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
\ifnum \@numberofmembers > 5
$\:\overline{~~~~ \mbox{\rule{0in}{0.16in}\small ~\hspace{3.5in} Date }}\:$ \\
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
\fi
{\fmfont University of California at {\@campus}} \\
\vspace{-.25in}
\vspace{\@approvalspace}
{\fmfont \@degreeyear}
\end{center}
\vfill\null
\end{alwayssingle}
}
% ABSTRACT
%
% JHU uses a much simpler abstract format than UC Berkeley
% The abstract should be immediately after the title page.
% It should be no more than 350 words, double-spaced, page numbering
% in arabic at the bottom center (ii).
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\abstract{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\abstractname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\abstractname}}{\uppercase{\abstractname}}}
\fmfont
\vspace{8pt}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\abstractname}
}
\def\endabstract{\par\vfil\null}
% DEDICATION
%
% The dedication environment just makes sure the dedication gets its
% own page.
% Modified by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to make dedication its own section
%\newenvironment{dedication}
%{\begin{alwayssingle}}
%{\end{alwayssingle}}
\def\dedication{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\@mkboth{}{}}
\fmfont}
\def\endacknowledgment{\par\vfil\null}
% ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
%
% The acknowledgments environment puts a large, bold,
% "Acknowledgments" label at the top of the page.
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\acknowledgment{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\acknowledgename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\acknowledgename}}{\uppercase{\acknowledgename}}}
\fmfont
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\acknowledgename}
}
\def\endacknowledgment{\par\vfil\null}
% LIST OF SYMBOLS
%
% Somewhere in between an ``acknowledgment'' type environment and a
% ``listoftables''
\newenvironment{listofsymbols}
{ \@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\@schapter{\listsymbolname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listsymbolname}}%
{\uppercase{\listsymbolname}}}
% make sure it gets an entry in the TOC
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listsymbolname}}
{\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
% FRONTMATTER environment
%
% Frontmatter --- title page, abstract page,
% preface/acknowledgments -- are numbered differently than
% the body of the thesis.
\newenvironment{frontmatter}
{ \renewcommand{\thepage}{\roman{page}} %% lowercase roman numerals (global)
\setcounter{page}{2}
% Pagestyle removed by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to allow use of fancyhdr
%\pagestyle{botcenter} %% at bottom center of page (local)
}
{
\newpage
\renewcommand{\thepage}{\arabic{page}} %% end roman (global)
\setcounter{page}{1}
\pagestyle{plain} %% back to top right
}
%
% VITA
%
% Optional: the vita page is the last page of the thesis and is a brief
% biographical sketch. This "life" or "vita" should record the date and
% location of the author's birth and the salient facts of his academic
% training and experience in teaching and research.
%
% The vita environment is essentially a clone of Acknowledgments
% MODIFIED BY R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to include section name in headers
\def\vita{
\newpage
\dsp
\chapter*{\vitaname\@mkboth{\uppercase{\vitaname}}{\uppercase{\vitaname}}}
\fmfont
\vspace{8pt}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\vitaname}
}
\def\endvita{\par\vfil\null}
% ****************************************
% * LISTS *
% ****************************************
%
% ENUMERATE
% Enumeration is done with four counters: enumi, enumii, enumiii
% and enumiv, where enumN controls the numbering of the Nth level
% enumeration. The label is generated by the commands \labelenumi
% ... \labelenumiv. The expansion of \p@enumN\theenumN defines the
% output of a \ref command.
%
% 16 Mar 88 -- changed defs of \labelenum... to use \theenum...
\def\labelenumi{\theenumi.}
\def\theenumi{\arabic{enumi}}
\def\labelenumii{(\theenumii)}
\def\theenumii{\alph{enumii}}
\def\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\def\labelenumiii{\theenumiii.}
\def\theenumiii{\roman{enumiii}}
\def\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\def\labelenumiv{\theenumiv.}
\def\theenumiv{\Alph{enumiv}}
\def\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
% ITEMIZE
% Itemization is controlled by four commands: \labelitemi, \labelitemii,
% \labelitemiii, and \labelitemiv, which define the labels of the
% various itemization levels.
\def\labelitemi{$\m@th\bullet$}
\def\labelitemii{\bfseries --}
\def\labelitemiii{$\m@th\ast$}
\def\labelitemiv{$\m@th\cdot$}
% VERSE
% The verse environment is defined by making clever use of the
% list environment's parameters. The user types \\ to end a line.
% This is implemented by \let'in \\ equal \@centercr.
%
\def\verse{\par\let\\=\@centercr
\list{}{\ssp\itemsep\z@ \itemindent -1.5em\listparindent \itemindent
\rightmargin\leftmargin\advance\leftmargin 1.5em}\item[]}
\let\endverse\endlist
% QUOTATION
% Fills lines
% Indents paragraph
%
\def\quotation{\par\list{}{\ssp\listparindent 1.5em
\itemindent\listparindent
\rightmargin\leftmargin\parsep \z@ plus\p@}\item[]}
\let\endquotation=\endlist
% QUOTE -- same as quotation except no paragraph indentation,
%
\def\quote{\par\list{}{\ssp\rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[]}
\let\endquote=\endlist
% DESCRIPTION
%
% To change the formatting of the label, you must redefine
% \descriptionlabel.
\def\descriptionlabel#1{\hspace\labelsep \bfseries #1}
\def\description{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@ \itemindent-\leftmargin
\let\makelabel\descriptionlabel}}
\let\enddescription\endlist
\newdimen\descriptionmargin
\descriptionmargin=3em
% ****************************************
% * OTHER ENVIRONMENTS *
% ****************************************
%
%
% VERBATIM
%
% standard verbatim mode driver macro is modified to use
% single-spacing. There appears to be a small problem with extra
% vertical space (1 or 2 points worth) after this environment.
% Probably, this results from returning to double-spacing before
% issuing a \parskip, but I'm not enough of TeX hacker to figure out
% the source of the problem. (EVM, 9/25/94)
% 94/11/03 BBF converted \tt to \ttfamily
\def\@verbatim{\trivlist\ssp \item[]\if@minipage\else\vskip\parskip\fi
\leftskip\@totalleftmargin\rightskip\z@
\parindent\z@\parfillskip\@flushglue\parskip\z@
%%RmS 91/08/26 Added \@@par to clear possible \parshape definition
%%from a surrounding list (the verbatim guru says)
\@@par
\@tempswafalse \def\par{\if@tempswa\hbox{}\fi\@tempswatrue\@@par
\penalty\interlinepenalty}%
\obeylines \ttfamily \catcode``=13 \@noligs \let\do\@makeother \dospecials}
% ARRAY AND TABULAR
%
\arraycolsep 5pt % Half the space between columns in an array
% environment.
\tabcolsep 6pt % Half the space between columns in a tabular
% environment.
\arrayrulewidth .4pt % Width of rules in array and tabular environment.
\doublerulesep 2pt % Space between adjacent rules in array or tabular
% environment.
% We have to redefine array here in order to make it single-spaced.
% (Not sure if this is really necessary.)
\def\array{\let\@acol\@arrayacol \let\@classz\@arrayclassz
\let\@classiv\@arrayclassiv \let\\\@arraycr\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabarray}
% TABBING
%
\tabbingsep \labelsep % Space used by the \' command.
% (See LaTeX manual.)
% We have to redefine tabular here in order to make it single-spaced.
\def\tabular{\par\ssp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\expandafter \def\csname tabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\ssp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
% \smalltabular and \smalltabular* are alternative tabular styles
% in the \small font. They are required because single-spacing implies a
% change of font to a particular size.
% EVM, 7/20/93
\def\smalltabular{\par\smallssp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\def\endsmalltabular{\endtabular}
\expandafter \def\csname smalltabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\smallssp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
\expandafter \let \csname endsmalltabular*\endcsname = \endtabular
% \scriptsizetabular and \scriptsizetabular* are analogs of \smalltabular
\def\scriptsizetabular{\par\scriptsizessp\let\@halignto\@empty\@tabular}
\def\endscriptsizetabular{\endtabular}
\expandafter \def\csname scriptsizetabular*\endcsname #1%
{\par\scriptsizessp\def\@halignto{to#1}\@tabular}
\expandafter \let \csname endscriptsizetabular*\endcsname = \endtabular
% MINIPAGE
% \@minipagerestore is called upon entry to a minipage environment to
% set up things that are to be handled differently inside a minipage
% environment. In the current styles, it does nothing.
%
% \skip\@mpfootins : plays same role for footnotes in a minipage as
% \skip\footins does for ordinary footnotes
\skip\@mpfootins = \skip\footins
% FRAMEBOX
%
\fboxsep = 3pt % Space left between box and text by \fbox and
% \framebox.
\fboxrule = .4pt % Width of rules in box made by \fbox and \framebox.
% ****************************************
% * CHAPTERS AND SECTIONS *
% ****************************************
%
% DEFINE COUNTERS:
%
% \newcounter{NEWCTR}[OLDCTR] : Defines NEWCTR to be a counter, which is
% reset to zero when counter OLDCTR is
% stepped.
% Counter OLDCTR must already be defined.
% Must redefine @startsection so that we always get indentation.
\def\@startsection#1#2#3#4#5#6{\if@noskipsec \leavevmode \fi
\par \@tempskipa #4\relax
\@afterindenttrue
\ifdim \@tempskipa <\z@ \@tempskipa -\@tempskipa \relax\fi
\if@nobreak \everypar{}\else
\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}\addvspace{\@tempskipa}\fi \@ifstar
{\@ssect{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}{\@dblarg{\@sect{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}}
\newcounter {part}
\newcounter {chapter}
\newcounter {section}[chapter]
\newcounter {subsection}[section]
\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection]
\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection]
\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph]
% For any counter CTR, \theCTR is a macro that defines the printed
% version of counter CTR. It is defined in terms of the following
% macros:
%
% \arabic{COUNTER} : The value of COUNTER printed as an arabic numeral.
% \roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as a lower-case roman numberal.
% \Roman{COUNTER} : Its value printed as an upper-case roman numberal.
% \alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as a lower-case letter:
% 1 = a, 2 = b, etc.
% \Alph{COUNTER} : Value of COUNTER printed as an upper-case letter:
% 1 = A, 2 = B, etc.
%
\def\thepart {\Roman{part}}
\def\thechapter {\arabic{chapter}}
\def\thesection {\thechapter.\arabic{section}}
\def\thesubsection {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}
\def\thesubsubsection {\thesubsection .\arabic{subsubsection}}
\def\theparagraph {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}}
\def\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}}
% \@chapapp is initially defined to be '\chaptername'. The \appendix
% command redefines it to be '\appendixname'.
%
\def\@chapapp{\chaptername}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% PART %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\def\part{\cleardoublepage % Starts new page.
\thispagestyle{plain}% % Page style of part page is 'plain'
\if@twocolumn % IF two-column style
\onecolumn % THEN \onecolumn
\@tempswatrue % @tempswa := true
\else \@tempswafalse % ELSE @tempswa := false
\fi % FI
\hbox{}\vfil % Add fil glue to center title
%% \bgroup \centering % BEGIN centering %% Removed 19 Jan 88
\dsp % 30 Mar 07 Added by RJV to restore spacing at chapter boundaries
\secdef\@part\@spart}
\def\@part[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax % IF secnumdepth > -2
\refstepcounter{part}% % THEN step
% part counter
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart % add toc line
\hspace{1em}#1}\else % ELSE add
% unnumb. line
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}\fi % FI
\markboth{}{}%
{\centering % %% added 19 Jan 88
\interlinepenalty \@M %% RmS added 11 Nov 91
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax % IF secnumdepth > -2
\huge\bfseries \partname~\thepart % THEN Print '\partname' and
\par % number in \huge bold.
\vskip 20\p@\fi % Add space before title.
\Huge \bfseries % FI
#2\par}\@endpart} % Print Title in \Huge bold.
% Bug Fix 13 Nov 89: #1 -> #2
% \@endpart finishes the part page
%
\def\@endpart{\vfil\newpage % End page with 1fil glue.
\if@twoside % IF twoside printing
\hbox{}% % THEN Produce totally blank page
\thispagestyle{empty}%
\newpage
\fi % FI
\if@tempswa % IF @tempswa = true
\twocolumn % THEN \twocolumn
\fi} % FI
\def\@spart#1{{\centering % %% added 19 Jan 88
\interlinepenalty \@M %% RmS added 11 Nov 91
\Huge \bfseries % Print title in \Huge boldface
#1\par}\@endpart}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% CHAPTER %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Added by R. Jacob Vogelstein 30 Mar 2007 to fix spacing on chapter pages
% (including Table of Contents, List of Figures, etc. )
\def\chapter{
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{plain}
\if@twocolumn % IF two-column style
\onecolumn % THEN \onecolumn
\@tempswatrue % @tempswa := true
\else \@tempswafalse % ELSE @tempswa := false
\fi
\dsp % double spacing
\secdef\@chapter\@schapter}
% ****************************************
% * TABLE OF CONTENTS, ETC. *
% ****************************************
%
% A \subsection command writes a
% \contentsline{subsection}{TITLE}{PAGE}
% command on the .toc file, where TITLE contains the contents of the
% entry and PAGE is the page number. If subsections are being numbered,
% then TITLE will be of the form
% \numberline{NUM}{HEADING}
% where NUM is the number produced by \thesubsection. Other sectioning
% commands work similarly.
%
% A \caption command in a 'figure' environment writes
% \contentsline{figure}{\numberline{NUM}{CAPTION}}{PAGE}
% on the .lof file, where NUM is the number produced by \thefigure and
% CAPTION is the figure caption. It works similarly for a 'table'
% environment.
%
% The command \contentsline{NAME} expands to \l@NAME. So, to specify
% the table of contents, we must define \l@chapter, \l@section,
% \l@subsection, ... ; to specify the list of figures, we must define
% \l@figure; and so on. Most of these can be defined with the
% \@dottedtocline command, which works as follows.
%
% \@dottedtocline{LEVEL}{INDENT}{NUMWIDTH}{TITLE}{PAGE}
% LEVEL : An entry is produced only if LEVEL < or = value of
% 'tocdepth' counter. Note, \chapter is level 0, \section
% is level 1, etc.
% INDENT : The indentation from the outer left margin of the start
% of the contents line.
% NUMWIDTH : The width of a box in which the section number is to go,
% if TITLE includes a \numberline command.
%
% This command uses the following three parameters, which are set
% with a \def (so em's can be used to make them depend upon the font).
% \@pnumwidth : The width of a box in which the page number is put.
% \@tocrmarg : The right margin for multiple line entries. One
% wants \@tocrmarg > or = \@pnumwidth
% \@dotsep : Separation between dots, in mu units. Should be
% \def'd to a number like 2 or 1.7
\def\@pnumwidth{1.55em}
\def\@tocrmarg {2.55em}
\def\@dotsep{4.5}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
% TABLEOFCONTENTS
% In ucthesis style, \tableofcontents, \listoffigures, etc. are always
% set in single-column style. @restonecol
\def\tableofcontents{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage % starts new page
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page
%%%%%
\@schapter{\contentsname
\@mkboth{\uppercase{\contentsname}}{\uppercase{\contentsname}}}%
{\ssp\@starttoc{toc}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
\addvspace{2.25em plus\p@}% space above part line
\begingroup
\@tempdima 3em % width of box holding part number, used by
\parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth %% \numberline
\parfillskip -\@pnumwidth
{\large \bfseries % set line in \large boldface
\leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.
#1\hfil \hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}}\par
\nobreak % Never break after part entry
\global\@nobreaktrue %% Added 24 May 89 as
\everypar{\global\@nobreakfalse\everypar{}}%% suggested by
%% Jerry Leichter
\endgroup}
%% First line of l@chapter changed 24 May 89, as suggested
%% by Jerry Leichter.
%%
\def\l@chapter#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}%
\dsp % 30 Mar 07 Added by RJV to restore spacing at chapter boundaries
\vskip 1.0em plus\p@ % space above chapter line
\@tempdima 1.5em % width of box holding chapter number
\begingroup
\parindent \z@ \rightskip \@pnumwidth
\parfillskip -\@pnumwidth
\bfseries % Boldface.
\leavevmode % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.
\advance\leftskip\@tempdima %% added 5 Feb 88 to conform to
\hskip -\leftskip %% 25 Jan 88 change to \numberline
#1\nobreak\hfil \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par
\penalty\@highpenalty %% added 24 May 89, suggested by J. Leichter
\endgroup}
\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{3.8em}{3.2em}}
\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{7.0em}{4.1em}}
\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{10em}{5em}}
\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{12em}{6em}}
% LIST OF FIGURES
%
% Single-space list of figures, add it to the table of contents.
\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of frontmatter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page.
\@schapter{\listfigurename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listfigurename}}%
{\uppercase{\listfigurename}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listfigurename}
{\ssp\@starttoc{lof}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{1.5em}{2.3em}}
% LIST OF TABLES
%
% single-space list of tables, add it to the table of contents.
\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse
\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\fi
%%%%% take care of getting page number in right spot %%%%%
\clearpage
\thispagestyle{botcenter} % Page style of front matter is botcenter
\global\@topnum\z@ % Prevents figures from going at top of page.
\@schapter{\listtablename\@mkboth{\uppercase{\listtablename}}%
{\uppercase{\listtablename}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\listtablename}
{\ssp\@starttoc{lot}}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}
\let\l@table\l@figure
% ****************************************
% * BIBLIOGRAPHY *
% ****************************************
%
% The thebibliography environment executes the following commands:
%
% \def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em} --
% Defines the `closed' format, where the blocks (major units of
% information) of an entry run together.
%
% \sloppy -- Used because it's rather hard to do line breaks in
% bibliographies,
%
% \sfcode`\.=1000\relax --
% Causes a `.' (period) not toproduce an end-of-sentence space.
%% RmS 91/10/27 [ .. ] replaced by \@biblabel{ .. }
%% RmS 91/11/13: Changed counter enumi to enumiv,
%% as it says in the comment in latex.tex
%% RmS 92/01/14: Set \p@enumiv to {} and \theenumiv to \arabic{enumiv}
%% to get correct references
\def\thebibliography#1{\chapter*{\bibname\@mkboth
{\uppercase{\bibname}}{\uppercase{\bibname}}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\bibname}
\list{\@biblabel{\arabic{enumiv}}}{\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
\leftmargin\labelwidth
\advance\leftmargin\labelsep
\usecounter{enumiv}%
\let\p@enumiv\@empty
\def\theenumiv{\arabic{enumiv}}}%
\def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus.33em minus.07em}%
\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000
\sfcode`\.=\@m}
%% 91/08/26 FMI & RmS: introduced warning instead of error
\def\endthebibliography{%
\def\@noitemerr{\@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%
\endlist}
% \def\@biblabel#1{[#1]\hfill} % Produces the label for a \bibitem[...]
% command.
% \def\@cite#1{[#1]} % Produces the output of the \cite
% command.
% ****************************************
% * THE INDEX *
% ****************************************
%
% THE THEINDEX ENVIRONMENT
% Produces double column format, with each paragraph a separate entry.
% The user commands \item, \subitem and \subsubitem are used to
% produce the entries, and \indexspace adds an extra vertical space
% that's the right size to put above the first entry with a new letter
% of the alphabet.
\newif\if@restonecol
\def\theindex{\@restonecoltrue\if@twocolumn\@restonecolfalse\fi
\columnseprule \z@
\columnsep 35\p@\twocolumn[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%
\@mkboth{\uppercase{\indexname}}{\uppercase{\indexname}}%
\thispagestyle{plain}\parindent\z@
\parskip\z@ plus .3\p@\relax\let\item\@idxitem}
\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@}
\def\subitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{20\p@}}
\def\subsubitem{\par\hangindent 40\p@ \hspace*{30\p@}}
\def\endtheindex{\if@restonecol\onecolumn\else\clearpage\fi}
\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ plus5\p@ minus3\p@\relax}
% ****************************************
% * FOOTNOTES *
% ****************************************
%
% \footnoterule is a macro to draw the rule separating the footnotes
% from the text. It should take zero vertical space, so it needs a
% negative skip to compensate for any positive space taken by the rule.
% (See PLAIN.TEX.)
\def\footnoterule{\kern-3\p@
\hrule width .4\columnwidth
\kern 2.6\p@} % The \hrule has default height of .4pt.
% \newcounter{footnote}
\@addtoreset{footnote}{chapter} % Numbers footnotes within chapters
% \@makefntext{NOTE} :
% Must produce the actual footnote, using \@thefnmark as the mark
% of the footnote and NOTE as the text. It is called when
% effectively inside a \parbox of width \columnwidth (i.e., with
% \hsize = \columnwidth).
%
% The following macro indents all lines of the footnote by 10pt,
% and indents the first line of a new paragraph by 1em. To
% change these dimensions, just substitute the desired value for
% '10pt' [in both places] or '1em'. The mark is flushright
% against the footnote.
% \long\def\@makefntext#1{\@setpar{\@@par\@tempdima \hsize