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ngx_dynamic_upstream

ngx_dynamic_upstream is the module for operating upstreams dynamically with HTTP APIs such as ngx_http_upstream_conf.

Requirements

ngx_dynamic_upstream requires the zone directive in the upstream context. This directive is available in nginx-1.9.0-plus.

Status

Production ready.

Directives

dynamic_upstream

Syntax dynamic_upstream
Default -
Context location

Now ngx_dynamic_upstream supports dynamic upstream under only http context.

Quick Start

upstream backends {
    zone zone_for_backends 1m;
    server 127.0.0.1:6001;
    server 127.0.0.1:6002;
    server 127.0.0.1:6003;
}

server {
    listen 6000;

    location /dynamic {
		allow 127.0.0.1;
	    deny all;
        dynamic_upstream;
    }

    location / {
	    proxy_pass http://backends;
    }
}

HTTP APIs

You can operate upstreams dynamically with HTTP APIs.

list

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends"
server 127.0.0.1:6001;
server 127.0.0.1:6002;
server 127.0.0.1:6003;
$

verbose

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&verbose="
server 127.0.0.1:6001 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6002 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6003 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
$

update_parameters

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&server=127.0.0.1:6003&weight=10&max_fails=5&fail_timeout=5"
server 127.0.0.1:6001 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6002 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6003 weight=10 max_fails=5 fail_timeout=5;
$

The supported parameters are blow.

  • weight
  • max_fails
  • fail_timeout

down

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&server=127.0.0.1:6003&down="
server 127.0.0.1:6001 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6002 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6003 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10 down;
$

up

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&server=127.0.0.1:6003&up="
server 127.0.0.1:6001 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6002 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
server 127.0.0.1:6003 weight=1 max_fails=1 fail_timeout=10;
$

add

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&add=&server=127.0.0.1:6004"
server 127.0.0.1:6001;
server 127.0.0.1:6002;
server 127.0.0.1:6003;
server 127.0.0.1:6004;
$

remove

$ curl "http://127.0.0.1:6000/dynamic?upstream=zone_for_backends&remove=&server=127.0.0.1:6003"
server 127.0.0.1:6001;
server 127.0.0.1:6002;
server 127.0.0.1:6004;
$

License

See LICENSE.