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Large BGP Communities support #16

Merged
merged 1 commit into from Oct 29, 2016
Merged

Large BGP Communities support #16

merged 1 commit into from Oct 29, 2016

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pierky
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@pierky pierky commented Oct 27, 2016

Download the .pcap file containing Large BGP Communities attributes:

$ curl -Ls -o large_communities.pcap
https://github.com/pierky/large-bgp-communities-playground/raw/master/tests/01/exabgp.pcap

Human readable format:

$ cat large_communities.pcap | ./pbgpp.py -
[BGPMessage UPDATE] - 75 Bytes
|- MAC: 02:42:c0:00:02:02 -> 02:42:c0:00:02:03
|- IP: 192.0.2.2:46605 -> 192.0.2.3:179
|- Timestamp: 2016-10-27 07:21:26.812466 (1477552886.812466)
|
|- Update Message Sub-Type: ANNOUNCE
|- Withdrawn Routes Length: 0 Bytes
|- Total Path Attribute Length: 47 Bytes
|- Prefix (NLRI):
|--- 203.0.113.16/32
|- Path Attributes:
|--- ORIGIN: IGP
|- Path Attributes:
|--- AS_PATH: 65536
|- Path Attributes:
|--- NEXT_HOP: 192.0.2.2
|- Path Attributes:
|--- LARGE_COMMUNITIES: 65535:1:1 4294967295:4294967295:4294967295


[BGPMessage UPDATE] - 75 Bytes
|- MAC: 02:42:c0:00:02:02 -> 02:42:c0:00:02:03
|- IP: 192.0.2.2:46605 -> 192.0.2.3:179
|- Timestamp: 2016-10-27 07:21:26.812466 (1477552886.812466)
|
|- Update Message Sub-Type: ANNOUNCE
|- Withdrawn Routes Length: 0 Bytes
|- Total Path Attribute Length: 47 Bytes
|- Prefix (NLRI):
|--- 203.0.113.12/32
|- Path Attributes:
|--- ORIGIN: IGP
|- Path Attributes:
|--- AS_PATH: 65536
|- Path Attributes:
|--- NEXT_HOP: 192.0.2.2
|- Path Attributes:
|--- LARGE_COMMUNITIES: 65536:1:1 65536:1:2


[BGPMessage UPDATE] - 63 Bytes
|- MAC: 02:42:c0:00:02:02 -> 02:42:c0:00:02:03
|- IP: 192.0.2.2:46605 -> 192.0.2.3:179
|- Timestamp: 2016-10-27 07:21:26.812466 (1477552886.812466)
|
|- Update Message Sub-Type: ANNOUNCE
|- Withdrawn Routes Length: 0 Bytes
|- Total Path Attribute Length: 35 Bytes
|- Prefix (NLRI):
|--- 203.0.113.11/32
|- Path Attributes:
|--- ORIGIN: IGP
|- Path Attributes:
|--- AS_PATH: 65536
|- Path Attributes:
|--- NEXT_HOP: 192.0.2.2
|- Path Attributes:
|--- LARGE_COMMUNITIES: 65536:1:1


[BGPMessage UPDATE] - 75 Bytes
|- MAC: 02:42:c0:00:02:02 -> 02:42:c0:00:02:03
|- IP: 192.0.2.2:46605 -> 192.0.2.3:179
|- Timestamp: 2016-10-27 07:21:26.812466 (1477552886.812466)
|
|- Update Message Sub-Type: ANNOUNCE
|- Withdrawn Routes Length: 0 Bytes
|- Total Path Attribute Length: 47 Bytes
|- Prefix (NLRI):
|--- 203.0.113.15/32
|- Path Attributes:
|--- ORIGIN: IGP
|- Path Attributes:
|--- AS_PATH: 65536
|- Path Attributes:
|--- NEXT_HOP: 192.0.2.2
|- Path Attributes:
|--- LARGE_COMMUNITIES: 65536:0:1 65536:1:0


[BGPMessage UPDATE] - 87 Bytes
|- MAC: 02:42:c0:00:02:02 -> 02:42:c0:00:02:03
|- IP: 192.0.2.2:46605 -> 192.0.2.3:179
|- Timestamp: 2016-10-27 07:21:26.812466 (1477552886.812466)
|
|- Update Message Sub-Type: ANNOUNCE
|- Withdrawn Routes Length: 0 Bytes
|- Total Path Attribute Length: 59 Bytes
|- Prefix (NLRI):
|--- 203.0.113.13/32
|- Path Attributes:
|--- ORIGIN: IGP
|- Path Attributes:
|--- AS_PATH: 65536
|- Path Attributes:
|--- NEXT_HOP: 192.0.2.2
|- Path Attributes:
|--- LARGE_COMMUNITIES: 65536:1:1 65536:1:2 65536:1:3

JSON format:

$ cat large_communities.pcap | ./pbgpp.py - -f JSON
{"source_mac": "0242c0000202", "length": 75, "message_type_string": "UPDATE", "destination_ip": "192.0.2.3", "message_data": {"path_attributes": [{"origin": 0, "type_string": "ORIGIN", "origin_string": "IGP", "type": 1, "error": false}, {"asn_byte_length": 4, "type_string": "AS_PATH", "type": 2, "error": false, "path_segments": [{"segment_type": 2, "segments": [65536], "segment_type_string": "Sequence"}]}, null, {"large_communities": [{"global_administrator": "65535", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "1"}, {"global_administrator": "4294967295", "local_data_part_1": "4294967295", "local_data_part_2": "4294967295"}], "type_string": "LARGE_COMMUNITIES", "type": 32, "error": false}], "withdrawn_routes_length": 0, "withdrawn_routes": [], "sub_type_string": "ANNOUNCE", "nlri": ["203.0.113.16/32"], "path_attributes_length": 47}, "timestamp": "1477552886.812466", "message_type": 2, "source_ip": "192.0.2.2", "destination_mac": "0242c0000203"}
{"source_mac": "0242c0000202", "length": 75, "message_type_string": "UPDATE", "destination_ip": "192.0.2.3", "message_data": {"path_attributes": [{"origin": 0, "type_string": "ORIGIN", "origin_string": "IGP", "type": 1, "error": false}, {"asn_byte_length": 4, "type_string": "AS_PATH", "type": 2, "error": false, "path_segments": [{"segment_type": 2, "segments": [65536], "segment_type_string": "Sequence"}]}, null, {"large_communities": [{"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "1"}, {"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "2"}], "type_string": "LARGE_COMMUNITIES", "type": 32, "error": false}], "withdrawn_routes_length": 0, "withdrawn_routes": [], "sub_type_string": "ANNOUNCE", "nlri": ["203.0.113.12/32"], "path_attributes_length": 47}, "timestamp": "1477552886.812466", "message_type": 2, "source_ip": "192.0.2.2", "destination_mac": "0242c0000203"}
{"source_mac": "0242c0000202", "length": 63, "message_type_string": "UPDATE", "destination_ip": "192.0.2.3", "message_data": {"path_attributes": [{"origin": 0, "type_string": "ORIGIN", "origin_string": "IGP", "type": 1, "error": false}, {"asn_byte_length": 4, "type_string": "AS_PATH", "type": 2, "error": false, "path_segments": [{"segment_type": 2, "segments": [65536], "segment_type_string": "Sequence"}]}, null, {"large_communities": [{"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "1"}], "type_string": "LARGE_COMMUNITIES", "type": 32, "error": false}], "withdrawn_routes_length": 0, "withdrawn_routes": [], "sub_type_string": "ANNOUNCE", "nlri": ["203.0.113.11/32"], "path_attributes_length": 35}, "timestamp": "1477552886.812466", "message_type": 2, "source_ip": "192.0.2.2", "destination_mac": "0242c0000203"}
{"source_mac": "0242c0000202", "length": 75, "message_type_string": "UPDATE", "destination_ip": "192.0.2.3", "message_data": {"path_attributes": [{"origin": 0, "type_string": "ORIGIN", "origin_string": "IGP", "type": 1, "error": false}, {"asn_byte_length": 4, "type_string": "AS_PATH", "type": 2, "error": false, "path_segments": [{"segment_type": 2, "segments": [65536], "segment_type_string": "Sequence"}]}, null, {"large_communities": [{"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "0", "local_data_part_2": "1"}, {"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "0"}], "type_string": "LARGE_COMMUNITIES", "type": 32, "error": false}], "withdrawn_routes_length": 0, "withdrawn_routes": [], "sub_type_string": "ANNOUNCE", "nlri": ["203.0.113.15/32"], "path_attributes_length": 47}, "timestamp": "1477552886.812466", "message_type": 2, "source_ip": "192.0.2.2", "destination_mac": "0242c0000203"}
{"source_mac": "0242c0000202", "length": 87, "message_type_string": "UPDATE", "destination_ip": "192.0.2.3", "message_data": {"path_attributes": [{"origin": 0, "type_string": "ORIGIN", "origin_string": "IGP", "type": 1, "error": false}, {"asn_byte_length": 4, "type_string": "AS_PATH", "type": 2, "error": false, "path_segments": [{"segment_type": 2, "segments": [65536], "segment_type_string": "Sequence"}]}, null, {"large_communities": [{"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "1"}, {"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "2"}, {"global_administrator": "65536", "local_data_part_1": "1", "local_data_part_2": "3"}], "type_string": "LARGE_COMMUNITIES", "type": 32, "error": false}], "withdrawn_routes_length": 0, "withdrawn_routes": [], "sub_type_string": "ANNOUNCE", "nlri": ["203.0.113.13/32"], "path_attributes_length": 59}, "timestamp": "1477552886.812466", "message_type": 2, "source_ip": "192.0.2.2", "destination_mac": "0242c0000203"}

Line format:

$ cat large_communities.pcap | ./pbgpp.py - -f LINE --fields
type,subtype,prefixes,large_communities
UPDATE  ANNOUNCE        203.0.113.16/32
65535:1:1;4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
UPDATE  ANNOUNCE        203.0.113.12/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2
UPDATE  ANNOUNCE        203.0.113.11/32 65536:1:1
UPDATE  ANNOUNCE        203.0.113.15/32 65536:0:1;65536:1:0
UPDATE  ANNOUNCE        203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3

Filters:

$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community 65535:1:1 -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.16/32 65535:1:1;4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community 65536:1:2 -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.12/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2
203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community 4294967295:*:* -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.16/32 65535:1:1;4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community *:0:* -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.15/32 65536:0:1;65536:1:0
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community *:*:3 -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community *:*:* -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.16/32 65535:1:1;4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
203.0.113.12/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2
203.0.113.11/32 65536:1:1
203.0.113.15/32 65536:0:1;65536:1:0
203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community *:*:2 -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.12/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2
203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3
$ ./pbgpp.py - --filter-large-community *:*:2 --filter-large-community *:*:4294967295 -f LINE --fields prefixes,large_communities < large_communities.pcap
203.0.113.16/32 65535:1:1;4294967295:4294967295:4294967295
203.0.113.12/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2
203.0.113.13/32 65536:1:1;65536:1:2;65536:1:3

@de-cix-role
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Verified and tested. Thanks for the contribution, much appreciated.

@de-cix-role de-cix-role merged commit 0b81f6c into DE-CIX:master Oct 29, 2016
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@pierky @de-cix-role