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converters.ts
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converters.ts
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import {
VerifiableCredential,
JWT,
JwtPresentationPayload,
JwtCredentialPayload,
JWT_FORMAT,
DEFAULT_JWT_PROOF_TYPE,
DEFAULT_CONTEXT,
DEFAULT_VC_TYPE,
CredentialPayload,
W3CCredential,
Verifiable,
PresentationPayload,
W3CPresentation,
} from './types'
import { decodeJWT } from 'did-jwt'
/*
* Additional W3C VC fields:
* These are defined as optional top-level properties in the W3C spec but are not mapped to top-level JWT names,
* so they should be moved inside the "vc" object when transforming to a JWT.
* Conversely, they should be moved out of the "vc" object when transforming from a JWT to W3C JSON.
*/
const additionalPropNames = ['evidence', 'termsOfUse', 'refreshService', 'credentialSchema', 'credentialStatus']
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
export function asArray(arg: any | any[]): any[] {
return Array.isArray(arg) ? arg : [arg]
}
function deepCopy<T>(source: T): T {
return Array.isArray(source)
? source.map((item) => deepCopy(item))
: source instanceof Date
? new Date(source.getTime())
: source && typeof source === 'object'
? Object.getOwnPropertyNames(source).reduce((o, prop) => {
Object.defineProperty(o, prop, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, prop) as NonNullable<PropertyDescriptor>)
o[prop] = deepCopy(source[prop as keyof T])
return o
}, Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(source)))
: (source as T)
}
export function notEmpty<TValue>(value: TValue | null | undefined): value is TValue {
return value !== null && value !== undefined
}
function cleanUndefined<T>(input: T): T {
if (typeof input !== 'object') {
return input
}
const obj = { ...input }
Object.keys(obj).forEach((key) => obj[key as keyof T] === undefined && delete obj[key as keyof T])
return obj
}
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
export function isLegacyAttestationFormat(payload: Record<string, any>): boolean {
// payload is an object and has all the required fields of old attestation format
return typeof payload === 'object' && payload.sub && payload.iss && payload.claim && payload.iat
}
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
export function attestationToVcFormat(payload: Record<string, any>): JwtCredentialPayload {
const { iat, nbf, claim, vc, ...rest } = payload
const result: JwtCredentialPayload = {
...rest,
nbf: nbf ? nbf : iat,
vc: {
'@context': [DEFAULT_CONTEXT],
type: [DEFAULT_VC_TYPE],
credentialSubject: claim,
},
}
if (vc) payload.issVc = vc
return result
}
function normalizeJwtCredentialPayload(
input: Partial<JwtCredentialPayload>,
removeOriginalFields = true
): W3CCredential {
let result: Partial<CredentialPayload> = deepCopy(input)
if (isLegacyAttestationFormat(input)) {
result = attestationToVcFormat(input)
}
// FIXME: handle case when credentialSubject(s) are not object types
result.credentialSubject = { ...input.credentialSubject, ...input.vc?.credentialSubject }
if (input.sub && !input.credentialSubject?.id && result.credentialSubject) {
result.credentialSubject.id = input.sub
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.sub
}
}
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vc?.credentialSubject
}
if (typeof input.issuer === 'undefined' || typeof input.issuer === 'object') {
result.issuer = cleanUndefined({ id: input.iss, ...input.issuer })
if (removeOriginalFields && !input.issuer?.id) {
delete result.iss
}
}
if (!input.id && input.jti) {
result.id = result.id || result.jti
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.jti
}
}
const types = [...asArray(result.type), ...asArray(result.vc?.type)].filter(notEmpty)
result.type = [...new Set(types)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vc?.type
}
for (const prop of additionalPropNames) {
if (input.vc && input.vc[prop]) {
if (!result[prop]) {
result[prop] = input.vc[prop]
}
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vc[prop]
}
}
}
const contextArray: string[] = [
...asArray(input.context),
...asArray(input['@context']),
...asArray(input.vc?.['@context']),
].filter(notEmpty)
result['@context'] = [...new Set(contextArray)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.context
delete result.vc?.['@context']
}
if (!input.issuanceDate && (input.iat || input.nbf)) {
result.issuanceDate = new Date((input.nbf || input.iat) * 1000).toISOString()
if (removeOriginalFields) {
if (input.nbf) {
delete result.nbf
} else {
delete result.iat
}
}
}
if (!input.expirationDate && input.exp) {
result.expirationDate = new Date(input.exp * 1000).toISOString()
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.exp
}
}
if (removeOriginalFields) {
if (result.vc && Object.keys(result.vc).length === 0) {
delete result.vc
}
}
// FIXME: interpret `aud` property as `verifier`
return result as W3CCredential
}
function normalizeJwtCredential(input: JWT, removeOriginalFields = true): Verifiable<W3CCredential> {
let decoded
try {
decoded = decodeJWT(input)
} catch (e) {
throw new TypeError('unknown credential format')
}
return {
...normalizeJwtCredentialPayload(decoded.payload, removeOriginalFields),
proof: {
type: DEFAULT_JWT_PROOF_TYPE,
jwt: input,
},
}
}
/**
* Normalizes a credential payload into an unambiguous W3C credential data type
* In case of conflict, Existing W3C Credential specific properties take precedence,
* except for arrays and object types which get merged.
* @param input either a JWT or JWT payload, or a VerifiableCredential
*/
export function normalizeCredential(
input: Partial<VerifiableCredential> | Partial<JwtCredentialPayload>,
removeOriginalFields = true
): Verifiable<W3CCredential> {
if (typeof input === 'string') {
if (JWT_FORMAT.test(input)) {
return normalizeJwtCredential(input, removeOriginalFields)
} else {
let parsed: Record<string, unknown>
try {
parsed = JSON.parse(input)
} catch (e) {
throw new TypeError('unknown credential format')
}
return normalizeCredential(parsed, removeOriginalFields)
}
} else if (input.proof?.jwt) {
// TODO: test that it correctly propagates app specific proof properties
return deepCopy({ ...normalizeJwtCredential(input.proof.jwt, removeOriginalFields), proof: input.proof })
} else {
// TODO: test that it accepts JWT payload, CredentialPayload, VerifiableCredential
// TODO: test that it correctly propagates proof, if any
return { proof: {}, ...normalizeJwtCredentialPayload(input, removeOriginalFields) }
}
}
/**
* type used to signal a very loose input is accepted
*/
type DeepPartial<T> = T extends Record<string, unknown> ? { [K in keyof T]?: DeepPartial<T[K]> } : T
/**
* Transforms a W3C Credential payload into a JWT compatible encoding.
* The method accepts app specific fields and in case of collision, existing JWT properties will take precedence.
* Also, `nbf`, `exp` and `jti` properties can be explicitly set to `undefined` and they will be kept intact.
* @param input either a JWT payload or a CredentialPayloadInput
*/
export function transformCredentialInput(
input: Partial<CredentialPayload> | DeepPartial<JwtCredentialPayload>,
removeOriginalFields = true
): JwtCredentialPayload {
if (Array.isArray(input.credentialSubject)) throw Error('credentialSubject of type array not supported')
const result: Partial<JwtCredentialPayload> = deepCopy({
vc: { ...input.vc },
...input,
}) as Partial<JwtCredentialPayload>
result.vc = result.vc as NonNullable<typeof result.vc>
const credentialSubject = { ...input.credentialSubject, ...input.vc?.credentialSubject }
if (!input.sub) {
result.sub = input.credentialSubject?.id
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete credentialSubject.id
}
}
const contextEntries = [
...asArray(input.context),
...asArray(input['@context']),
...asArray(input.vc?.['@context']),
].filter(notEmpty)
result.vc['@context'] = [...new Set(contextEntries)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.context
delete result['@context']
}
const types = [...asArray(input.type), ...asArray(input.vc?.type)].filter(notEmpty)
result.vc.type = [...new Set(types)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.type
}
if (input.id && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('jti') === -1) {
result.jti = input.id
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.id
}
}
if (input.issuanceDate && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('nbf') === -1) {
const converted = Date.parse(input.issuanceDate)
if (!isNaN(converted)) {
result.nbf = Math.floor(converted / 1000)
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.issuanceDate
}
}
}
if (input.expirationDate && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('exp') === -1) {
const converted = Date.parse(input.expirationDate)
if (!isNaN(converted)) {
result.exp = Math.floor(converted / 1000)
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.expirationDate
}
}
}
if (input.issuer && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('iss') === -1) {
if (typeof input.issuer === 'object') {
result.iss = input.issuer?.id
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.issuer.id
if (Object.keys(result.issuer).length === 0) {
delete result.issuer
}
}
} else if (typeof input.issuer === 'string') {
result.iss = input.iss || '' + input.issuer
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.issuer
}
} else {
// nop
}
}
result.vc.credentialSubject = credentialSubject
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.credentialSubject
}
for (const prop of additionalPropNames) {
if (input[prop]) {
if (!result.vc[prop]) {
result.vc[prop] = input[prop]
}
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result[prop]
}
}
}
return result as JwtCredentialPayload
}
function normalizeJwtPresentationPayload(
input: DeepPartial<JwtPresentationPayload>,
removeOriginalFields = true
): W3CPresentation {
const result: Partial<PresentationPayload> = deepCopy(input)
result.verifiableCredential = [
...asArray(input.verifiableCredential),
...asArray(input.vp?.verifiableCredential),
].filter(notEmpty)
result.verifiableCredential = result.verifiableCredential.map((cred) => {
return normalizeCredential(cred, removeOriginalFields)
})
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vp?.verifiableCredential
}
if (input.iss && !input.holder) {
result.holder = input.iss
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.iss
}
}
if (input.aud) {
result.verifier = [...asArray(input.verifier), ...asArray(input.aud)].filter(notEmpty)
result.verifier = [...new Set(result.verifier)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.aud
}
}
if (input.jti && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('id') === -1) {
result.id = input.id || input.jti
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.jti
}
}
const types = [...asArray(input.type), ...asArray(input.vp?.type)].filter(notEmpty)
result.type = [...new Set(types)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vp?.type
}
const contexts = [
...asArray(input.context),
...asArray(input['@context']),
...asArray(input.vp?.['@context']),
].filter(notEmpty)
result['@context'] = [...new Set(contexts)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.context
delete result.vp?.['@context']
}
if (!input.issuanceDate && (input.iat || input.nbf)) {
result.issuanceDate = new Date((input.nbf || input.iat) * 1000).toISOString()
if (removeOriginalFields) {
if (input.nbf) {
delete result.nbf
} else {
delete result.iat
}
}
}
if (!input.expirationDate && input.exp) {
result.expirationDate = new Date(input.exp * 1000).toISOString()
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.exp
}
}
if (result.vp && Object.keys(result.vp).length === 0) {
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.vp
}
}
return result as W3CPresentation
}
function normalizeJwtPresentation(input: JWT, removeOriginalFields = true): Verifiable<W3CPresentation> {
let decoded
try {
decoded = decodeJWT(input)
} catch (e) {
throw new TypeError('unknown presentation format')
}
return {
...normalizeJwtPresentationPayload(decoded.payload, removeOriginalFields),
proof: {
type: DEFAULT_JWT_PROOF_TYPE,
jwt: input,
},
}
}
/**
* Normalizes a presentation payload into an unambiguous W3C Presentation data type
* @param input either a JWT or JWT payload, or a VerifiablePresentation
*/
export function normalizePresentation(
input: Partial<PresentationPayload> | DeepPartial<JwtPresentationPayload> | JWT,
removeOriginalFields = true
): Verifiable<W3CPresentation> {
if (typeof input === 'string') {
if (JWT_FORMAT.test(input)) {
return normalizeJwtPresentation(input, removeOriginalFields)
} else {
let parsed: Record<string, unknown>
try {
parsed = JSON.parse(input)
} catch (e) {
throw new TypeError('unknown presentation format')
}
return normalizePresentation(parsed, removeOriginalFields)
}
} else if (input.proof?.jwt) {
// TODO: test that it correctly propagates app specific proof properties
return { ...normalizeJwtPresentation(input.proof.jwt, removeOriginalFields), proof: input.proof }
} else {
// TODO: test that it accepts JWT payload, PresentationPayload, VerifiablePresentation
// TODO: test that it correctly propagates proof, if any
return { proof: {}, ...normalizeJwtPresentationPayload(input, removeOriginalFields) }
}
}
/**
* Transforms a W3C Presentation payload into a JWT compatible encoding.
* The method accepts app specific fields and in case of collision, existing JWT properties will take precedence.
* Also, `nbf`, `exp` and `jti` properties can be explicitly set to `undefined` and they will be kept intact.
* @param input either a JWT payload or a CredentialPayloadInput
*/
export function transformPresentationInput(
input: Partial<PresentationPayload> | DeepPartial<JwtPresentationPayload>,
removeOriginalFields = true
): JwtPresentationPayload {
const result: Partial<JwtPresentationPayload> = deepCopy({
vp: { ...input.vp },
...input,
}) as Partial<JwtPresentationPayload>
result.vp = result.vp as NonNullable<typeof result.vp>
const contextEntries = [
...asArray(input.context),
...asArray(input['@context']),
...asArray(input.vp?.['@context']),
].filter(notEmpty)
result.vp['@context'] = [...new Set(contextEntries)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.context
delete result['@context']
}
const types = [...asArray(input.type), ...asArray(input.vp?.type)].filter(notEmpty)
result.vp.type = [...new Set(types)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.type
}
if (input.id && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('jti') === -1) {
result.jti = input.id
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.id
}
}
if (input.issuanceDate && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('nbf') === -1) {
const converted = Date.parse(input.issuanceDate)
if (!isNaN(converted)) {
result.nbf = Math.floor(converted / 1000)
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.issuanceDate
}
}
}
if (input.expirationDate && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('exp') === -1) {
const converted = Date.parse(input.expirationDate)
if (!isNaN(converted)) {
result.exp = Math.floor(converted / 1000)
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.expirationDate
}
}
}
if (result.verifiableCredential || result.vp?.verifiableCredential) {
result.vp.verifiableCredential = [
...asArray(result.verifiableCredential),
...asArray(result.vp?.verifiableCredential),
]
.filter(notEmpty)
.map((credential: VerifiableCredential) => {
if (typeof credential === 'object' && credential.proof?.jwt) {
return credential.proof.jwt
} else {
return credential
}
})
}
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.verifiableCredential
}
if (input.holder && Object.getOwnPropertyNames(input).indexOf('iss') === -1) {
if (typeof input.holder === 'string') {
result.iss = input.holder
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.holder
}
} else {
// nop
}
}
if (input.verifier) {
const audience = [...asArray(input.verifier), ...asArray(input.aud)].filter(notEmpty)
result.aud = [...new Set(audience)]
if (removeOriginalFields) {
delete result.verifier
}
}
return result as JwtPresentationPayload
}