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Pets Example

This example is meant to show a full implementation of the server using an SQL datastore.

Starting

start the server, if you don't have the sqlite library already installed from gorm, then it may take a while to compile it

go run *.go

and then visit the GraphiQL dev server at localhost:8080

NOTES:

  • int32 maps to the graphql type Int, so if a number is desired, int32 must be used

  • there are data structs for database models, and there is another struct that is usually in the form of...

    type FooResolver struct {
      db  *DB
      m   Foo
    }
    
  • authentication could go in middleware in the server part

  • authorization could be done with middleware, or from the user in the context after authentication in either the db methods or the resolvers. Official graphql recommends that these go into the data layer, but if a per-field authorization is needed, the field resolvers are the perfect place.

  • edges, connections, used for pagination

    • there is a type
    • it has a connection, which is another type that it is connected to
    • the connection happens through an edge which represents the relationship

Example queries

get user by ids with pets belonging to the user...

{
  getUser(id: 1) {
    name
    pets {
      name
      id
    }
  }
}

get pet by id and owner...

{
 getPet(id: 1) {
  name
  owner {
    name
    id
  }
}
}

insert pet with owner

mutation addPet($userID: Int!, $pet: PetInput!) {
  addPet(userID: $userID, pet: $pet) {
    name
  }
}

# query variables...
{
  "userID": 1,
  "pet": {
    "name": "slkdjsaldkjsalkj"
  }
}

update pet (needs query variables)

mutation UpdatePet($pet: PetInput!) {
  updatePet(pet: $pet) {
    name
    id
    owner {
      name
    }
    tags {
      title
    }
  }

}

delete pet (needs query variables)

mutation DeletePet($userID: Int!, $petID: Int!) {
  deletePet(userID: $userID, petID: $petID) {
    
  }
}

query Pet {
  one: getPet(id: 1) {
    name
    owner {
      name
    }
    tags {
      title
    }
  },
  two: 	getUser(id: 1) {
    name
  }
}

pagination ("after" or "before" can be added with the encoded cursor)

{
  getUser(id: 1) {
    name
    petsConnection(first: 2) {
      totalCount
      edges {
        cursor 
        node {
          name
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

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An example of neelance/graphql-go, resolves against sqlite

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