gutils.c

/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

/*
 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000.  See the AUTHORS
 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team.  See the ChangeLog
 * files for a list of changes.  These files are distributed with
 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/. 
 */

/* 
 * MT safe for the unix part, FIXME: make the win32 part MT safe as well.
 */

#include "config.h"

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>		/* For tolower() */
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
#include <pwd.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CRT_EXTERNS_H 
#include <crt_externs.h> /* for _NSGetEnviron */
#endif

/* implement gutils's inline functions
 */
#define	G_IMPLEMENT_INLINES 1
#define	__G_UTILS_C__
#include "gutils.h"

#include "glib-init.h"
#include "glib-private.h"
#include "genviron.h"
#include "gfileutils.h"
#include "ggettext.h"
#include "ghash.h"
#include "gthread.h"
#include "gtestutils.h"
#include "gunicode.h"
#include "gstrfuncs.h"
#include "garray.h"
#include "glibintl.h"

#ifdef G_PLATFORM_WIN32
#include "gconvert.h"
#include "gwin32.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <lmcons.h> /* For UNLEN */
#endif /* G_PLATFORM_WIN32 */

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
/* shlobj.h SHGetFolderPathW usage can be removed when Windows Vista
 * (with matching SDK's) becomes the minimum supported Windows version. */
#include <shlobj.h>

static const GUID FOLDERID_Profile =
  { 0x5e6c858f, 0x0e22, 0x4760, { 0x9a, 0xfe, 0xea, 0x33, 0x17, 0xb6, 0x71, 0x73 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_LocalAppData =
  { 0xf1b32785, 0x6fba, 0x4fcf, { 0x9d, 0x55, 0x7b, 0x8e, 0x7f, 0x15, 0x70, 0x91 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Desktop =
  { 0xb4bfcc3a, 0xdb2c, 0x424c, { 0xb0, 0x29, 0x7f, 0xe9, 0x9a, 0x87, 0xc6, 0x41 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Documents =
  { 0xfdd39ad0, 0x238f, 0x46af, { 0xad, 0xb4, 0x6c, 0x85, 0x48, 0x03, 0x69, 0xc7 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Downloads =
  { 0x374de290, 0x123f, 0x4565, { 0x91, 0x64, 0x39, 0xc4, 0x92, 0x5e, 0x46, 0x7b } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Music =
  { 0x4bd8d571, 0x6d19, 0x48d3, { 0xbe, 0x97, 0x42, 0x22, 0x20, 0x08, 0x0e, 0x43 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Pictures =
  { 0x33e28130, 0x4e1e, 0x4676, { 0x83, 0x5a, 0x98, 0x39, 0x5c, 0x3b, 0xc3, 0xbb } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Public =
  { 0xdfdf76a2, 0xc82a, 0x4d63, { 0x90, 0x6a, 0x56, 0x44, 0xac, 0x45, 0x73, 0x85 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Templates =
  { 0xa63293e8, 0x664e, 0x48db, { 0xa0, 0x79, 0xdf, 0x75, 0x9e, 0x05, 0x09, 0xf7 } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_Videos =
  { 0x18989b1d, 0x99b5, 0x455b, { 0x84, 0x1c, 0xab, 0x7c, 0x74, 0xe4, 0xdd, 0xfc } };
static const GUID FOLDERID_ProgramData =
  { 0x62ab5d82, 0xfdc1, 0x4dc3, { 0xa9, 0xdd, 0x07, 0x0d, 0x1d, 0x49, 0x5d, 0x97 } };

#ifndef KF_FLAG_DONT_VERIFY
#  define KF_FLAG_DONT_VERIFY 0x00004000
#endif
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */

#ifdef HAVE_CARBON
#include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_CODESET
#include <langinfo.h>
#endif


/**
 * SECTION:misc_utils
 * @title: Miscellaneous Utility Functions
 * @short_description: a selection of portable utility functions
 *
 * These are portable utility functions.
 */

#ifdef G_PLATFORM_WIN32
gchar *              _g_win32_get_glib_dll_directory (void);

/*
 * _g_win32_get_glib_dll_directory:
 * @Returns: the directory where the GLib DLL is.
 *
 * This function is different from
 * g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module() in that
 * here we return the actual folder where the GLib DLL is. We don't
 * do the check for it being in a "bin" or "lib" subfolder and then
 * returning the parent of that.
 *
 * In a statically built GLib, glib_dll will be NULL and we will
 * thus look up the application's .exe file location.
 *
 * <note><para>
 * This function is private.
 * </para></note>
 *
 * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UTF-8 string containing
 *               the directory where the GLib DLL is. This value must be
 *               freed with g_free(). If an error occurs, %NULL will be
 *               returned.
 */
gchar *
_g_win32_get_glib_dll_directory (void)
{
  wchar_t buffer[MAX_PATH];
  wchar_t *p = NULL;
  gchar *retval = NULL;

#ifdef DLL_EXPORT
  if (glib_dll == NULL)
    return NULL;
#endif

  if (!GetModuleFileNameW (glib_dll, buffer, MAX_PATH))
    return NULL;

  p = wcsrchr (buffer, G_DIR_SEPARATOR);
  if (p == NULL)
    return NULL;
  else
    *p = '\0';

  retval = g_utf16_to_utf8 (buffer, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  if (!retval || !retval[0])
    return NULL;

  return retval;
}
#endif /* G_PLATFORM_WIN32 */

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
static gchar *      _g_win32_get_known_folder (GUID folderid, int csidl);

/*
 * _g_win32_get_known_folder:
 * @folderid: a KNOWNFOLDERID constant representing a known folder
 * @csidl: a CSIDL value representing a special folder
 * @Returns: the directory corresponding to the specified @GUID or @csidl.
 *
 * Starting with Windows Vista the Known Folder API is used and this
 * function returns the path of the known folder corresponding to @folderid.
 * On older Windows versions, the CSIDL API is used and this function
 * return the path of the special folder corresponding to @csidl
 *
 * <note><para>
 * This function is private.
 * </para></note>
 *
 * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UTF-8 string containing
 *               the directory corresponding to the specified @GUID or @csidl.
 *               This value must be freed with g_free(). If an error occurs,
 *               %NULL will be returned.
 */
static gchar *
_g_win32_get_known_folder (GUID folderid, int csidl)
{
  HMODULE shell32 = NULL;
  typedef HRESULT (WINAPI *SHGETKNOWNFOLDERPATH) (const GUID *rfid,
                                                  DWORD       dwFlags,
                                                  HANDLE      hToken,
                                                  PWSTR      *ppszPath);
  static SHGETKNOWNFOLDERPATH g_SHGetKnownFolderPath = NULL;
  wchar_t *k_buffer = NULL;
  wchar_t s_buffer[MAX_PATH];
  HRESULT hres;
  gchar *retval = NULL;

  shell32 = GetModuleHandleW (L"SHELL32.DLL");
  if (shell32 != NULL && g_SHGetKnownFolderPath == NULL)
    g_SHGetKnownFolderPath = (SHGETKNOWNFOLDERPATH) GetProcAddress (shell32, "SHGetKnownFolderPath");

  if (g_SHGetKnownFolderPath != NULL)
    {
      hres = (*g_SHGetKnownFolderPath) (&folderid, KF_FLAG_DONT_VERIFY, NULL, &k_buffer);
      if (hres == S_OK)
        {
          retval = g_utf16_to_utf8 (k_buffer, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
          CoTaskMemFree (k_buffer);
        }
    }
  else
    {
      hres = SHGetFolderPathW (NULL, csidl|CSIDL_FLAG_DONT_VERIFY, NULL, 0, s_buffer);
      if (hres == S_OK)
        retval = g_utf16_to_utf8 (s_buffer, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    }

  return retval;
}
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */

#if !defined (HAVE_MEMMOVE) && !defined (HAVE_WORKING_BCOPY)
/**
 * g_memmove: 
 * @dest: the destination address to copy the bytes to.
 * @src: the source address to copy the bytes from.
 * @len: the number of bytes to copy.
 *
 * Copies a block of memory @len bytes long, from @src to @dest.
 * The source and destination areas may overlap.
 *
 * In order to use this function, you must include 
 * <filename>string.h</filename> yourself, because this macro will 
 * typically simply resolve to memmove() and GLib does not include 
 * <filename>string.h</filename> for you.
 */
void 
g_memmove (gpointer      dest, 
	   gconstpointer src, 
	   gulong        len)
{
  gchar* destptr = dest;
  const gchar* srcptr = src;
  if (src + len < dest || dest + len < src)
    {
      bcopy (src, dest, len);
      return;
    }
  else if (dest <= src)
    {
      while (len--)
	*(destptr++) = *(srcptr++);
    }
  else
    {
      destptr += len;
      srcptr += len;
      while (len--)
	*(--destptr) = *(--srcptr);
    }
}
#endif /* !HAVE_MEMMOVE && !HAVE_WORKING_BCOPY */

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
#undef g_atexit
#endif

/**
 * g_atexit:
 * @func: (scope async): the function to call on normal program termination.
 * 
 * Specifies a function to be called at normal program termination.
 *
 * Since GLib 2.8.2, on Windows g_atexit() actually is a preprocessor
 * macro that maps to a call to the atexit() function in the C
 * library. This means that in case the code that calls g_atexit(),
 * i.e. atexit(), is in a DLL, the function will be called when the
 * DLL is detached from the program. This typically makes more sense
 * than that the function is called when the GLib DLL is detached,
 * which happened earlier when g_atexit() was a function in the GLib
 * DLL.
 *
 * The behaviour of atexit() in the context of dynamically loaded
 * modules is not formally specified and varies wildly.
 *
 * On POSIX systems, calling g_atexit() (or atexit()) in a dynamically
 * loaded module which is unloaded before the program terminates might
 * well cause a crash at program exit.
 *
 * Some POSIX systems implement atexit() like Windows, and have each
 * dynamically loaded module maintain an own atexit chain that is
 * called when the module is unloaded.
 *
 * On other POSIX systems, before a dynamically loaded module is
 * unloaded, the registered atexit functions (if any) residing in that
 * module are called, regardless where the code that registered them
 * resided. This is presumably the most robust approach.
 *
 * As can be seen from the above, for portability it's best to avoid
 * calling g_atexit() (or atexit()) except in the main executable of a
 * program.
 *
 * Deprecated:2.32: It is best to avoid g_atexit().
 */
void
g_atexit (GVoidFunc func)
{
  gint result;
  const gchar *error = NULL;

  /* keep this in sync with glib.h */

#ifdef	G_NATIVE_ATEXIT
  result = ATEXIT (func);
  if (result)
    error = g_strerror (errno);
#elif defined (HAVE_ATEXIT)
#  ifdef NeXT /* @#%@! NeXTStep */
  result = !atexit ((void (*)(void)) func);
  if (result)
    error = g_strerror (errno);
#  else
  result = atexit ((void (*)(void)) func);
  if (result)
    error = g_strerror (errno);
#  endif /* NeXT */
#elif defined (HAVE_ON_EXIT)
  result = on_exit ((void (*)(int, void *)) func, NULL);
  if (result)
    error = g_strerror (errno);
#else
  result = 0;
  error = "no implementation";
#endif /* G_NATIVE_ATEXIT */

  if (error)
    g_error ("Could not register atexit() function: %s", error);
}

/* Based on execvp() from GNU Libc.
 * Some of this code is cut-and-pasted into gspawn.c
 */

static gchar*
my_strchrnul (const gchar *str, 
	      gchar        c)
{
  gchar *p = (gchar*)str;
  while (*p && (*p != c))
    ++p;

  return p;
}

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32

static gchar *inner_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program);

gchar*
g_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program)
{
  const gchar *last_dot = strrchr (program, '.');

  if (last_dot == NULL ||
      strchr (last_dot, '\\') != NULL ||
      strchr (last_dot, '/') != NULL)
    {
      const gint program_length = strlen (program);
      gchar *pathext = g_build_path (";",
				     ".exe;.cmd;.bat;.com",
				     g_getenv ("PATHEXT"),
				     NULL);
      gchar *p;
      gchar *decorated_program;
      gchar *retval;

      p = pathext;
      do
	{
	  gchar *q = my_strchrnul (p, ';');

	  decorated_program = g_malloc (program_length + (q-p) + 1);
	  memcpy (decorated_program, program, program_length);
	  memcpy (decorated_program+program_length, p, q-p);
	  decorated_program [program_length + (q-p)] = '\0';
	  
	  retval = inner_find_program_in_path (decorated_program);
	  g_free (decorated_program);

	  if (retval != NULL)
	    {
	      g_free (pathext);
	      return retval;
	    }
	  p = q;
	} while (*p++ != '\0');
      g_free (pathext);
      return NULL;
    }
  else
    return inner_find_program_in_path (program);
}

#endif

/**
 * g_find_program_in_path:
 * @program: a program name in the GLib file name encoding
 * 
 * Locates the first executable named @program in the user's path, in the
 * same way that execvp() would locate it. Returns an allocated string
 * with the absolute path name, or %NULL if the program is not found in
 * the path. If @program is already an absolute path, returns a copy of
 * @program if @program exists and is executable, and %NULL otherwise.
 *  
 * On Windows, if @program does not have a file type suffix, tries
 * with the suffixes .exe, .cmd, .bat and .com, and the suffixes in
 * the <envar>PATHEXT</envar> environment variable. 
 * 
 * On Windows, it looks for the file in the same way as CreateProcess() 
 * would. This means first in the directory where the executing
 * program was loaded from, then in the current directory, then in the
 * Windows 32-bit system directory, then in the Windows directory, and
 * finally in the directories in the <envar>PATH</envar> environment 
 * variable. If the program is found, the return value contains the 
 * full name including the type suffix.
 *
 * Return value: a newly-allocated string with the absolute path, or %NULL
 **/
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
static gchar *
inner_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program)
#else
gchar*
g_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program)
#endif
{
  const gchar *path, *p;
  gchar *name, *freeme;
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  const gchar *path_copy;
  gchar *filename = NULL, *appdir = NULL;
  gchar *sysdir = NULL, *windir = NULL;
  int n;
  wchar_t wfilename[MAXPATHLEN], wsysdir[MAXPATHLEN], wwindir[MAXPATHLEN];
#endif
  gsize len;
  gsize pathlen;

  g_return_val_if_fail (program != NULL, NULL);

  /* If it is an absolute path, or a relative path including subdirectories,
   * don't look in PATH.
   */
  if (g_path_is_absolute (program)
      || strchr (program, G_DIR_SEPARATOR) != NULL
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      || strchr (program, '/') != NULL
#endif
      )
    {
      if (g_file_test (program, G_FILE_TEST_IS_EXECUTABLE) &&
	  !g_file_test (program, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR))
        return g_strdup (program);
      else
        return NULL;
    }
  
  path = g_getenv ("PATH");
#if defined(G_OS_UNIX) || defined(G_OS_BEOS)
  if (path == NULL)
    {
      /* There is no `PATH' in the environment.  The default
       * search path in GNU libc is the current directory followed by
       * the path `confstr' returns for `_CS_PATH'.
       */
      
      /* In GLib we put . last, for security, and don't use the
       * unportable confstr(); UNIX98 does not actually specify
       * what to search if PATH is unset. POSIX may, dunno.
       */
      
      path = "/bin:/usr/bin:.";
    }
#else
  n = GetModuleFileNameW (NULL, wfilename, MAXPATHLEN);
  if (n > 0 && n < MAXPATHLEN)
    filename = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wfilename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
  n = GetSystemDirectoryW (wsysdir, MAXPATHLEN);
  if (n > 0 && n < MAXPATHLEN)
    sysdir = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wsysdir, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
  n = GetWindowsDirectoryW (wwindir, MAXPATHLEN);
  if (n > 0 && n < MAXPATHLEN)
    windir = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wwindir, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
  if (filename)
    {
      appdir = g_path_get_dirname (filename);
      g_free (filename);
    }
  
  path = g_strdup (path);

  if (windir)
    {
      const gchar *tem = path;
      path = g_strconcat (windir, ";", path, NULL);
      g_free ((gchar *) tem);
      g_free (windir);
    }
  
  if (sysdir)
    {
      const gchar *tem = path;
      path = g_strconcat (sysdir, ";", path, NULL);
      g_free ((gchar *) tem);
      g_free (sysdir);
    }
  
  {
    const gchar *tem = path;
    path = g_strconcat (".;", path, NULL);
    g_free ((gchar *) tem);
  }
  
  if (appdir)
    {
      const gchar *tem = path;
      path = g_strconcat (appdir, ";", path, NULL);
      g_free ((gchar *) tem);
      g_free (appdir);
    }

  path_copy = path;
#endif
  
  len = strlen (program) + 1;
  pathlen = strlen (path);
  freeme = name = g_malloc (pathlen + len + 1);
  
  /* Copy the file name at the top, including '\0'  */
  memcpy (name + pathlen + 1, program, len);
  name = name + pathlen;
  /* And add the slash before the filename  */
  *name = G_DIR_SEPARATOR;
  
  p = path;
  do
    {
      char *startp;

      path = p;
      p = my_strchrnul (path, G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR);

      if (p == path)
        /* Two adjacent colons, or a colon at the beginning or the end
         * of `PATH' means to search the current directory.
         */
        startp = name + 1;
      else
        startp = memcpy (name - (p - path), path, p - path);

      if (g_file_test (startp, G_FILE_TEST_IS_EXECUTABLE) &&
	  !g_file_test (startp, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR))
        {
          gchar *ret;
          ret = g_strdup (startp);
          g_free (freeme);
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
	  g_free ((gchar *) path_copy);
#endif
          return ret;
        }
    }
  while (*p++ != '\0');
  
  g_free (freeme);
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  g_free ((gchar *) path_copy);
#endif

  return NULL;
}

/**
 * g_bit_nth_lsf:
 * @mask: a #gulong containing flags
 * @nth_bit: the index of the bit to start the search from
 *
 * Find the position of the first bit set in @mask, searching
 * from (but not including) @nth_bit upwards. Bits are numbered
 * from 0 (least significant) to sizeof(#gulong) * 8 - 1 (31 or 63,
 * usually). To start searching from the 0th bit, set @nth_bit to -1.
 *
 * Returns: the index of the first bit set which is higher than @nth_bit
 */

/**
 * g_bit_nth_msf:
 * @mask: a #gulong containing flags
 * @nth_bit: the index of the bit to start the search from
 *
 * Find the position of the first bit set in @mask, searching
 * from (but not including) @nth_bit downwards. Bits are numbered
 * from 0 (least significant) to sizeof(#gulong) * 8 - 1 (31 or 63,
 * usually). To start searching from the last bit, set @nth_bit to
 * -1 or GLIB_SIZEOF_LONG * 8.
 *
 * Returns: the index of the first bit set which is lower than @nth_bit
 */

/**
 * g_bit_storage:
 * @number: a #guint
 *
 * Gets the number of bits used to hold @number,
 * e.g. if @number is 4, 3 bits are needed.
 *
 * Returns: the number of bits used to hold @number
 */

G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (g_utils_global);

static	gchar	*g_tmp_dir = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_user_name = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_real_name = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_home_dir = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_host_name = NULL;

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
/* System codepage versions of the above, kept at file level so that they,
 * too, are produced only once.
 */
static	gchar	*g_tmp_dir_cp = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_user_name_cp = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_real_name_cp = NULL;
static	gchar	*g_home_dir_cp = NULL;
#endif

static  gchar   *g_user_data_dir = NULL;
static  gchar  **g_system_data_dirs = NULL;
static  gchar   *g_user_cache_dir = NULL;
static  gchar   *g_user_config_dir = NULL;
static  gchar  **g_system_config_dirs = NULL;

static  gchar  **g_user_special_dirs = NULL;

/* fifteen minutes of fame for everybody */
#define G_USER_DIRS_EXPIRE      15 * 60

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32

static gchar *
get_special_folder (int csidl)
{
  wchar_t path[MAX_PATH+1];
  HRESULT hr;
  LPITEMIDLIST pidl = NULL;
  BOOL b;
  gchar *retval = NULL;

  hr = SHGetSpecialFolderLocation (NULL, csidl, &pidl);
  if (hr == S_OK)
    {
      b = SHGetPathFromIDListW (pidl, path);
      if (b)
	retval = g_utf16_to_utf8 (path, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
      CoTaskMemFree (pidl);
    }
  return retval;
}

#endif

/* HOLDS: g_utils_global_lock */
static void
g_get_any_init_do (void)
{
  gchar hostname[100];

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  wchar_t buffer[MAX_PATH];

  if (GetTempPathW (MAX_PATH, buffer))
    {
      g_free (g_tmp_dir);
      g_tmp_dir = g_utf16_to_utf8 (buffer, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    }
#else
  g_tmp_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("TMPDIR"));

  if (g_tmp_dir == NULL || *g_tmp_dir == '\0')
    {
      g_free (g_tmp_dir);
      g_tmp_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("TMP"));
    }

  if (g_tmp_dir == NULL || *g_tmp_dir == '\0')
    {
      g_free (g_tmp_dir);
      g_tmp_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("TEMP"));
    }

#ifdef P_tmpdir
  if (g_tmp_dir == NULL || *g_tmp_dir == '\0')
    {
      gsize k;
      g_free (g_tmp_dir);
      g_tmp_dir = g_strdup (P_tmpdir);
      k = strlen (g_tmp_dir);
      if (k > 1 && G_IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (g_tmp_dir[k - 1]))
	g_tmp_dir[k - 1] = '\0';
    }
#endif
  
  if (g_tmp_dir == NULL || *g_tmp_dir == '\0')
    {
      g_free (g_tmp_dir);
      g_tmp_dir = g_strdup ("/tmp");
    }
#endif	/* G_OS_WIN32 */
  
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  /* We check $HOME first for Win32, though it is a last resort for Unix
   * where we prefer the results of getpwuid().
   */
  g_home_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("HOME"));

  /* Only believe HOME if it is an absolute path and exists */
  if (g_home_dir)
    {
      if (!(g_path_is_absolute (g_home_dir) &&
	    g_file_test (g_home_dir, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)))
	{
	  g_free (g_home_dir);
	  g_home_dir = NULL;
	}
    }
  
  /* In case HOME is Unix-style (it happens), convert it to
   * Windows style.
   */
  if (g_home_dir)
    {
      gchar *p;
      while ((p = strchr (g_home_dir, '/')) != NULL)
	*p = '\\';
    }

  if (!g_home_dir)
    {
      /* USERPROFILE is probably the closest equivalent to $HOME? */
      if (g_getenv ("USERPROFILE") != NULL)
	g_home_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("USERPROFILE"));
    }

  if (!g_home_dir)
    g_home_dir = get_special_folder (CSIDL_PROFILE);
  
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
  
#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
  {
    struct passwd *pw = NULL;
    gpointer buffer = NULL;
    gint error;
    gchar *logname;

#  if defined (HAVE_POSIX_GETPWUID_R) || defined (HAVE_NONPOSIX_GETPWUID_R)
    struct passwd pwd;
#    ifdef _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX  
    /* This returns the maximum length */
    glong bufsize = sysconf (_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
    
    if (bufsize < 0)
      bufsize = 64;
#    else /* _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX */
    glong bufsize = 64;
#    endif /* _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX */

    logname = (gchar *) g_getenv ("LOGNAME");
        
    do
      {
	g_free (buffer);
	/* we allocate 6 extra bytes to work around a bug in 
	 * Mac OS < 10.3. See #156446
	 */
	buffer = g_malloc (bufsize + 6);
	errno = 0;
	
#    ifdef HAVE_POSIX_GETPWUID_R
	if (logname) {
	  error = getpwnam_r (logname, &pwd, buffer, bufsize, &pw);
	  if (!pw || (pw->pw_uid != getuid ())) {
	    /* LOGNAME is lying, fall back to looking up the uid */
	    error = getpwuid_r (getuid (), &pwd, buffer, bufsize, &pw);
	  }
	} else {
	  error = getpwuid_r (getuid (), &pwd, buffer, bufsize, &pw);
	}
	error = error < 0 ? errno : error;
#    else /* HAVE_NONPOSIX_GETPWUID_R */
   /* HPUX 11 falls into the HAVE_POSIX_GETPWUID_R case */
#      if defined(_AIX) || defined(__hpux)
	error = getpwuid_r (getuid (), &pwd, buffer, bufsize);
	pw = error == 0 ? &pwd : NULL;
#      else /* !_AIX */
	if (logname) {
	  pw = getpwnam_r (logname, &pwd, buffer, bufsize);
	  if (!pw || (pw->pw_uid != getuid ())) {
	    /* LOGNAME is lying, fall back to looking up the uid */
	    pw = getpwuid_r (getuid (), &pwd, buffer, bufsize);
	  }
	} else {
	  pw = getpwuid_r (getuid (), &pwd, buffer, bufsize);
	}
	error = pw ? 0 : errno;
#      endif /* !_AIX */            
#    endif /* HAVE_NONPOSIX_GETPWUID_R */
	
	if (!pw)
	  {
	    /* we bail out prematurely if the user id can't be found
	     * (should be pretty rare case actually), or if the buffer
	     * should be sufficiently big and lookups are still not
	     * successful.
	     */
	    if (error == 0 || error == ENOENT)
	      {
		g_warning ("getpwuid_r(): failed due to unknown user id (%lu)",
			   (gulong) getuid ());
		break;
	      }
	    if (bufsize > 32 * 1024)
	      {
		g_warning ("getpwuid_r(): failed due to: %s.",
			   g_strerror (error));
		break;
	      }
	    
	    bufsize *= 2;
	  }
      }
    while (!pw);
#  endif /* HAVE_POSIX_GETPWUID_R || HAVE_NONPOSIX_GETPWUID_R */
    
    if (!pw)
      {
	setpwent ();
	pw = getpwuid (getuid ());
	endpwent ();
      }
    if (pw)
      {
	g_user_name = g_strdup (pw->pw_name);

	if (pw->pw_gecos && *pw->pw_gecos != '\0') 
	  {
	    gchar **gecos_fields;
	    gchar **name_parts;

	    /* split the gecos field and substitute '&' */
	    gecos_fields = g_strsplit (pw->pw_gecos, ",", 0);
	    name_parts = g_strsplit (gecos_fields[0], "&", 0);
	    pw->pw_name[0] = g_ascii_toupper (pw->pw_name[0]);
	    g_real_name = g_strjoinv (pw->pw_name, name_parts);
	    g_strfreev (gecos_fields);
	    g_strfreev (name_parts);
	  }

	if (!g_home_dir)
	  g_home_dir = g_strdup (pw->pw_dir);
      }
    g_free (buffer);
  }
  
#else /* !HAVE_PWD_H */
  
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  {
    guint len = UNLEN+1;
    wchar_t buffer[UNLEN+1];
    
    if (GetUserNameW (buffer, (LPDWORD) &len))
      {
	g_user_name = g_utf16_to_utf8 (buffer, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
	g_real_name = g_strdup (g_user_name);
      }
  }
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */

#endif /* !HAVE_PWD_H */

#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
  if (!g_home_dir)
    g_home_dir = g_strdup (g_getenv ("HOME"));
#endif

#ifdef __EMX__
  /* change '\\' in %HOME% to '/' */
  g_strdelimit (g_home_dir, "\\",'/');
#endif
  if (!g_user_name)
    g_user_name = g_strdup ("somebody");
  if (!g_real_name)
    g_real_name = g_strdup ("Unknown");

  {
#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
    gboolean hostname_fail = (gethostname (hostname, sizeof (hostname)) == -1);
#else
    DWORD size = sizeof (hostname);
    gboolean hostname_fail = (!GetComputerName (hostname, &size));
#endif
    g_host_name = g_strdup (hostname_fail ? "localhost" : hostname);
  }

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  g_tmp_dir_cp = g_locale_from_utf8 (g_tmp_dir, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  g_user_name_cp = g_locale_from_utf8 (g_user_name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  g_real_name_cp = g_locale_from_utf8 (g_real_name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);

  if (!g_tmp_dir_cp)
    g_tmp_dir_cp = g_strdup ("\\");
  if (!g_user_name_cp)
    g_user_name_cp = g_strdup ("somebody");
  if (!g_real_name_cp)
    g_real_name_cp = g_strdup ("Unknown");

  /* home_dir might be NULL, unlike tmp_dir, user_name and
   * real_name.
   */
  if (g_home_dir)
    g_home_dir_cp = g_locale_from_utf8 (g_home_dir, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  else
    g_home_dir_cp = NULL;
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
}

static inline void
g_get_any_init (void)
{
  if (!g_tmp_dir)
    g_get_any_init_do ();
}

static inline void
g_get_any_init_locked (void)
{
  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);
  g_get_any_init ();
  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);
}


/**
 * g_get_user_name:
 *
 * Gets the user name of the current user. The encoding of the returned
 * string is system-defined. On UNIX, it might be the preferred file name
 * encoding, or something else, and there is no guarantee that it is even
 * consistent on a machine. On Windows, it is always UTF-8.
 *
 * Returns: the user name of the current user.
 */
const gchar *
g_get_user_name (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_user_name;
}

/**
 * g_get_real_name:
 *
 * Gets the real name of the user. This usually comes from the user's entry 
 * in the <filename>passwd</filename> file. The encoding of the returned 
 * string is system-defined. (On Windows, it is, however, always UTF-8.) 
 * If the real user name cannot be determined, the string "Unknown" is 
 * returned.
 *
 * Returns: the user's real name.
 */
const gchar *
g_get_real_name (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_real_name;
}

/**
 * g_get_home_dir:
 *
 * Gets the current user's home directory as defined in the 
 * password database.
 *
 * Note that in contrast to traditional UNIX tools, this function 
 * prefers <filename>passwd</filename> entries over the <envar>HOME</envar> 
 * environment variable. 
 *
 * One of the reasons for this decision is that applications in many 
 * cases need special handling to deal with the case where 
 * <envar>HOME</envar> is
 * <simplelist>
 *   <member>Not owned by the user</member>
 *   <member>Not writeable</member>
 *   <member>Not even readable</member>
 * </simplelist>
 * Since applications are in general <emphasis>not</emphasis> written 
 * to deal with these situations it was considered better to make 
 * g_get_home_dir() not pay attention to <envar>HOME</envar> and to 
 * return the real home directory for the user. If applications
 * want to pay attention to <envar>HOME</envar>, they can do:
 * |[
 *  const char *homedir = g_getenv ("HOME");
 *   if (!homedir)
 *      homedir = g_get_home_dir (<!-- -->);
 * ]|
 *
 * Returns: the current user's home directory
 */
const gchar *
g_get_home_dir (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_home_dir;
}

/**
 * g_get_tmp_dir:
 *
 * Gets the directory to use for temporary files.
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is found from inspecting the environment variables
 * <envar>TMPDIR</envar>, <envar>TMP</envar> and <envar>TEMP</envar> in that
 * order. If none of those are defined "/tmp" is returned.
 *
 * On Windows the environment variables <envar>TMP</envar>, <envar>TEMP</envar>,
 * <envar>USERPROFILE </envar> and the Windows directory are inspected in
 * that order.
 *
 * The encoding of the returned string is system-defined. On Windows, 
 * it is always UTF-8. The return value is never %NULL or the empty string.
 *
 * Returns: the directory to use for temporary files.
 */
const gchar *
g_get_tmp_dir (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_tmp_dir;
}

/**
 * g_get_host_name:
 *
 * Return a name for the machine. 
 *
 * The returned name is not necessarily a fully-qualified domain name,
 * or even present in DNS or some other name service at all. It need
 * not even be unique on your local network or site, but usually it
 * is. Callers should not rely on the return value having any specific
 * properties like uniqueness for security purposes. Even if the name
 * of the machine is changed while an application is running, the
 * return value from this function does not change. The returned
 * string is owned by GLib and should not be modified or freed. If no
 * name can be determined, a default fixed string "localhost" is
 * returned.
 *
 * Returns: the host name of the machine.
 *
 * Since: 2.8
 */
const gchar *
g_get_host_name (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_host_name;
}

G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (g_prgname);
static gchar *g_prgname = NULL;

/**
 * g_get_prgname:
 *
 * Gets the name of the program. This name should <emphasis>not</emphasis> 
 * be localized, contrast with g_get_application_name().
 * (If you are using GDK or GTK+ the program name is set in gdk_init(), 
 * which is called by gtk_init(). The program name is found by taking 
 * the last component of <literal>argv[0]</literal>.)
 *
 * Returns: the name of the program. The returned string belongs 
 * to GLib and must not be modified or freed.
 */
gchar*
g_get_prgname (void)
{
  gchar* retval;

  G_LOCK (g_prgname);
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  if (g_prgname == NULL)
    {
      static gboolean beenhere = FALSE;

      if (!beenhere)
	{
	  gchar *utf8_buf = NULL;
	  wchar_t buf[MAX_PATH+1];

	  beenhere = TRUE;
	  if (GetModuleFileNameW (GetModuleHandle (NULL),
				  buf, G_N_ELEMENTS (buf)) > 0)
	    utf8_buf = g_utf16_to_utf8 (buf, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);

	  if (utf8_buf)
	    {
	      g_prgname = g_path_get_basename (utf8_buf);
	      g_free (utf8_buf);
	    }
	}
    }
#endif
  retval = g_prgname;
  G_UNLOCK (g_prgname);

  return retval;
}

/**
 * g_set_prgname:
 * @prgname: the name of the program.
 *
 * Sets the name of the program. This name should <emphasis>not</emphasis> 
 * be localized, contrast with g_set_application_name(). Note that for 
 * thread-safety reasons this function can only be called once.
 */
void
g_set_prgname (const gchar *prgname)
{
  G_LOCK (g_prgname);
  g_free (g_prgname);
  g_prgname = g_strdup (prgname);
  G_UNLOCK (g_prgname);
}

G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (g_application_name);
static gchar *g_application_name = NULL;

/**
 * g_get_application_name:
 * 
 * Gets a human-readable name for the application, as set by
 * g_set_application_name(). This name should be localized if
 * possible, and is intended for display to the user.  Contrast with
 * g_get_prgname(), which gets a non-localized name. If
 * g_set_application_name() has not been called, returns the result of
 * g_get_prgname() (which may be %NULL if g_set_prgname() has also not
 * been called).
 * 
 * Return value: human-readable application name. may return %NULL
 *
 * Since: 2.2
 **/
const gchar *
g_get_application_name (void)
{
  gchar* retval;

  G_LOCK (g_application_name);
  retval = g_application_name;
  G_UNLOCK (g_application_name);

  if (retval == NULL)
    return g_get_prgname ();
  
  return retval;
}

/**
 * g_set_application_name:
 * @application_name: localized name of the application
 *
 * Sets a human-readable name for the application. This name should be
 * localized if possible, and is intended for display to the user.
 * Contrast with g_set_prgname(), which sets a non-localized name.
 * g_set_prgname() will be called automatically by gtk_init(),
 * but g_set_application_name() will not.
 *
 * Note that for thread safety reasons, this function can only
 * be called once.
 *
 * The application name will be used in contexts such as error messages,
 * or when displaying an application's name in the task list.
 * 
 * Since: 2.2
 **/
void
g_set_application_name (const gchar *application_name)
{
  gboolean already_set = FALSE;
	
  G_LOCK (g_application_name);
  if (g_application_name)
    already_set = TRUE;
  else
    g_application_name = g_strdup (application_name);
  G_UNLOCK (g_application_name);

  if (already_set)
    g_warning ("g_set_application_name() called multiple times");
}

/**
 * g_get_user_data_dir:
 * 
 * Returns a base directory in which to access application data such
 * as icons that is customized for a particular user.  
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>.
 * In this case the directory retrieved will be XDG_DATA_HOME.
 *
 * On Windows this is the folder to use for local (as opposed to
 * roaming) application data. See documentation for
 * CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA. Note that on Windows it thus is the same as
 * what g_get_user_config_dir() returns.
 *
 * Return value: a string owned by GLib that must not be modified 
 *               or freed.
 * Since: 2.6
 **/
const gchar *
g_get_user_data_dir (void)
{
  gchar *data_dir;  

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (!g_user_data_dir)
    {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      data_dir = get_special_folder (CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA);
#else
      data_dir = (gchar *) g_getenv ("XDG_DATA_HOME");

      if (data_dir && data_dir[0])
        data_dir = g_strdup (data_dir);
#endif
      if (!data_dir || !data_dir[0])
	{
	  g_get_any_init ();

	  if (g_home_dir)
	    data_dir = g_build_filename (g_home_dir, ".local", 
					 "share", NULL);
	  else
	    data_dir = g_build_filename (g_tmp_dir, g_user_name, ".local", 
					 "share", NULL);
	}

      g_user_data_dir = data_dir;
    }
  else
    data_dir = g_user_data_dir;

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return data_dir;
}

static void
g_init_user_config_dir (void)
{
  gchar *config_dir;

  if (!g_user_config_dir)
    {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      config_dir = get_special_folder (CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA);
#else
      config_dir = (gchar *) g_getenv ("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");

      if (config_dir && config_dir[0])
	config_dir = g_strdup (config_dir);
#endif
      if (!config_dir || !config_dir[0])
	{
	  g_get_any_init ();

	  if (g_home_dir)
	    config_dir = g_build_filename (g_home_dir, ".config", NULL);
	  else
	    config_dir = g_build_filename (g_tmp_dir, g_user_name, ".config", NULL);
	}

      g_user_config_dir = config_dir;
    }
}

/**
 * g_get_user_config_dir:
 * 
 * Returns a base directory in which to store user-specific application 
 * configuration information such as user preferences and settings. 
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>.
 * In this case the directory retrieved will be XDG_CONFIG_HOME.
 *
 * On Windows this is the folder to use for local (as opposed to
 * roaming) application data. See documentation for
 * CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA. Note that on Windows it thus is the same as
 * what g_get_user_data_dir() returns.
 *
 * Return value: a string owned by GLib that must not be modified 
 *               or freed.
 * Since: 2.6
 **/
const gchar *
g_get_user_config_dir (void)
{
  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  g_init_user_config_dir ();

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return g_user_config_dir;
}

/**
 * g_get_user_cache_dir:
 * 
 * Returns a base directory in which to store non-essential, cached
 * data specific to particular user.
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>.
 * In this case the directory retrieved will be XDG_CACHE_HOME.
 *
 * On Windows is the directory that serves as a common repository for
 * temporary Internet files. A typical path is
 * C:\Documents and Settings\username\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files.
 * See documentation for CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE.
 *
 * Return value: a string owned by GLib that must not be modified 
 *               or freed.
 * Since: 2.6
 **/
const gchar *
g_get_user_cache_dir (void)
{
  gchar *cache_dir;  

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (!g_user_cache_dir)
    {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      cache_dir = get_special_folder (CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE); /* XXX correct? */
#else
      cache_dir = (gchar *) g_getenv ("XDG_CACHE_HOME");

      if (cache_dir && cache_dir[0])
          cache_dir = g_strdup (cache_dir);
#endif
      if (!cache_dir || !cache_dir[0])
	{
	  g_get_any_init ();
	
	  if (g_home_dir)
	    cache_dir = g_build_filename (g_home_dir, ".cache", NULL);
	  else
	    cache_dir = g_build_filename (g_tmp_dir, g_user_name, ".cache", NULL);
	}
      g_user_cache_dir = cache_dir;
    }
  else
    cache_dir = g_user_cache_dir;

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return cache_dir;
}

/**
 * g_get_user_runtime_dir:
 *
 * Returns a directory that is unique to the current user on the local
 * system.
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>.  This is the directory
 * specified in the <envar>XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</envar> environment variable.
 * In the case that this variable is not set, GLib will issue a warning
 * message to stderr and return the value of g_get_user_cache_dir().
 *
 * On Windows this is the folder to use for local (as opposed to
 * roaming) application data. See documentation for
 * CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA.  Note that on Windows it thus is the same as
 * what g_get_user_config_dir() returns.
 *
 * Returns: a string owned by GLib that must not be modified or freed.
 *
 * Since: 2.28
 **/
const gchar *
g_get_user_runtime_dir (void)
{
#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
  static const gchar *runtime_dir;
  static gsize initialised;

  if (g_once_init_enter (&initialised))
    {
      runtime_dir = g_strdup (getenv ("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"));
      
      g_once_init_leave (&initialised, 1);
    }

  if (runtime_dir)
    return runtime_dir;

  /* Both fallback for UNIX and the default
   * in Windows: use the user cache directory.
   */
#endif

  return g_get_user_cache_dir ();
}

#ifdef HAVE_CARBON

static gchar *
find_folder (OSType type)
{
  gchar *filename = NULL;
  FSRef  found;

  if (FSFindFolder (kUserDomain, type, kDontCreateFolder, &found) == noErr)
    {
      CFURLRef url = CFURLCreateFromFSRef (kCFAllocatorSystemDefault, &found);

      if (url)
	{
	  CFStringRef path = CFURLCopyFileSystemPath (url, kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle);

	  if (path)
	    {
	      filename = g_strdup (CFStringGetCStringPtr (path, kCFStringEncodingUTF8));

	      if (! filename)
		{
		  filename = g_new0 (gchar, CFStringGetLength (path) * 3 + 1);

		  CFStringGetCString (path, filename,
				      CFStringGetLength (path) * 3 + 1,
				      kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
		}

	      CFRelease (path);
	    }

	  CFRelease (url);
	}
    }

  return filename;
}

static void
load_user_special_dirs (void)
{
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP] = find_folder (kDesktopFolderType);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS] = find_folder (kDocumentsFolderType);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] = find_folder (kDesktopFolderType); /* XXX correct ? */
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_MUSIC] = find_folder (kMusicDocumentsFolderType);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PICTURES] = find_folder (kPictureDocumentsFolderType);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] = NULL;
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_TEMPLATES] = NULL;
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_VIDEOS] = find_folder (kMovieDocumentsFolderType);
}

#endif /* HAVE_CARBON */

#if defined(G_OS_WIN32)
static void
load_user_special_dirs (void)
{
  typedef HRESULT (WINAPI *t_SHGetKnownFolderPath) (const GUID *rfid,
						    DWORD dwFlags,
						    HANDLE hToken,
						    PWSTR *ppszPath);
  t_SHGetKnownFolderPath p_SHGetKnownFolderPath;

  static const GUID FOLDERID_Downloads =
    { 0x374de290, 0x123f, 0x4565, { 0x91, 0x64, 0x39, 0xc4, 0x92, 0x5e, 0x46, 0x7b } };
  static const GUID FOLDERID_Public =
    { 0xDFDF76A2, 0xC82A, 0x4D63, { 0x90, 0x6A, 0x56, 0x44, 0xAC, 0x45, 0x73, 0x85 } };

  wchar_t *wcp;

  p_SHGetKnownFolderPath = (t_SHGetKnownFolderPath) GetProcAddress (GetModuleHandle ("shell32.dll"),
								    "SHGetKnownFolderPath");

  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_PERSONAL);

  if (p_SHGetKnownFolderPath == NULL)
    {
      g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY);
    }
  else
    {
      wcp = NULL;
      (*p_SHGetKnownFolderPath) (&FOLDERID_Downloads, 0, NULL, &wcp);
      if (wcp)
        {
          g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wcp, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
          if (g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] == NULL)
              g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY);
          CoTaskMemFree (wcp);
        }
      else
          g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY);
    }

  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_MUSIC] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_MYMUSIC);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PICTURES] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_MYPICTURES);

  if (p_SHGetKnownFolderPath == NULL)
    {
      /* XXX */
      g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS);
    }
  else
    {
      wcp = NULL;
      (*p_SHGetKnownFolderPath) (&FOLDERID_Public, 0, NULL, &wcp);
      if (wcp)
        {
          g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wcp, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
          if (g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] == NULL)
              g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS);
          CoTaskMemFree (wcp);
        }
      else
          g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS);
    }
  
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_TEMPLATES] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_TEMPLATES);
  g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_VIDEOS] = get_special_folder (CSIDL_MYVIDEO);
}
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */

static void g_init_user_config_dir (void);

#if defined(G_OS_UNIX) && !defined(HAVE_CARBON)

/* adapted from xdg-user-dir-lookup.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
 * subject to the following conditions: 
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
static void
load_user_special_dirs (void)
{
  gchar *config_file;
  gchar *data;
  gchar **lines;
  gint n_lines, i;
  
  g_init_user_config_dir ();
  config_file = g_build_filename (g_user_config_dir,
                                  "user-dirs.dirs",
                                  NULL);
  
  if (!g_file_get_contents (config_file, &data, NULL, NULL))
    {
      g_free (config_file);
      return;
    }

  lines = g_strsplit (data, "\n", -1);
  n_lines = g_strv_length (lines);
  g_free (data);
  
  for (i = 0; i < n_lines; i++)
    {
      gchar *buffer = lines[i];
      gchar *d, *p;
      gint len;
      gboolean is_relative = FALSE;
      GUserDirectory directory;

      /* Remove newline at end */
      len = strlen (buffer);
      if (len > 0 && buffer[len - 1] == '\n')
	buffer[len - 1] = 0;
      
      p = buffer;
      while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
	p++;
      
      if (strncmp (p, "XDG_DESKTOP_DIR", strlen ("XDG_DESKTOP_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP;
          p += strlen ("XDG_DESKTOP_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR", strlen ("XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS;
          p += strlen ("XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR", strlen ("XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_DOWNLOAD;
          p += strlen ("XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_MUSIC_DIR", strlen ("XDG_MUSIC_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_MUSIC;
          p += strlen ("XDG_MUSIC_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_PICTURES_DIR", strlen ("XDG_PICTURES_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_PICTURES;
          p += strlen ("XDG_PICTURES_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_PUBLICSHARE_DIR", strlen ("XDG_PUBLICSHARE_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_PUBLIC_SHARE;
          p += strlen ("XDG_PUBLICSHARE_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_TEMPLATES_DIR", strlen ("XDG_TEMPLATES_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_TEMPLATES;
          p += strlen ("XDG_TEMPLATES_DIR");
        }
      else if (strncmp (p, "XDG_VIDEOS_DIR", strlen ("XDG_VIDEOS_DIR")) == 0)
        {
          directory = G_USER_DIRECTORY_VIDEOS;
          p += strlen ("XDG_VIDEOS_DIR");
        }
      else
	continue;

      while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
	p++;

      if (*p != '=')
	continue;
      p++;

      while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
	p++;

      if (*p != '"')
	continue;
      p++;

      if (strncmp (p, "$HOME", 5) == 0)
	{
	  p += 5;
	  is_relative = TRUE;
	}
      else if (*p != '/')
	continue;

      d = strrchr (p, '"');
      if (!d)
        continue;
      *d = 0;

      d = p;
      
      /* remove trailing slashes */
      len = strlen (d);
      if (d[len - 1] == '/')
        d[len - 1] = 0;
      
      if (is_relative)
        {
          g_get_any_init ();
          g_user_special_dirs[directory] = g_build_filename (g_home_dir, d, NULL);
        }
      else
	g_user_special_dirs[directory] = g_strdup (d);
    }

  g_strfreev (lines);
  g_free (config_file);
}

#endif /* G_OS_UNIX && !HAVE_CARBON */


/**
 * g_reload_user_special_dirs_cache:
 *
 * Resets the cache used for g_get_user_special_dir(), so
 * that the latest on-disk version is used. Call this only
 * if you just changed the data on disk yourself.
 *
 * Due to threadsafety issues this may cause leaking of strings
 * that were previously returned from g_get_user_special_dir()
 * that can't be freed. We ensure to only leak the data for
 * the directories that actually changed value though.
 *
 * Since: 2.22
 */
void
g_reload_user_special_dirs_cache (void)
{
  int i;

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (g_user_special_dirs != NULL)
    {
      /* save a copy of the pointer, to check if some memory can be preserved */
      char **old_g_user_special_dirs = g_user_special_dirs;
      char *old_val;

      /* recreate and reload our cache */
      g_user_special_dirs = g_new0 (gchar *, G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES);
      load_user_special_dirs ();

      /* only leak changed directories */
      for (i = 0; i < G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES; i++)
        {
          old_val = old_g_user_special_dirs[i];
          if (g_user_special_dirs[i] == NULL)
            {
              g_user_special_dirs[i] = old_val;
            }
          else if (g_strcmp0 (old_val, g_user_special_dirs[i]) == 0)
            {
              /* don't leak */
              g_free (g_user_special_dirs[i]);
              g_user_special_dirs[i] = old_val;
            }
          else
            g_free (old_val);
        }

      /* free the old array */
      g_free (old_g_user_special_dirs);
    }

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);
}

/**
 * g_get_user_special_dir:
 * @directory: the logical id of special directory
 *
 * Returns the full path of a special directory using its logical id.
 *
 * On Unix this is done using the XDG special user directories.
 * For compatibility with existing practice, %G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP
 * falls back to <filename>$HOME/Desktop</filename> when XDG special
 * user directories have not been set up. 
 *
 * Depending on the platform, the user might be able to change the path
 * of the special directory without requiring the session to restart; GLib
 * will not reflect any change once the special directories are loaded.
 *
 * Return value: the path to the specified special directory, or %NULL
 *   if the logical id was not found. The returned string is owned by
 *   GLib and should not be modified or freed.
 *
 * Since: 2.14
 */
const gchar *
g_get_user_special_dir (GUserDirectory directory)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (directory >= G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP &&
                        directory < G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES, NULL);

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (G_UNLIKELY (g_user_special_dirs == NULL))
    {
      g_user_special_dirs = g_new0 (gchar *, G_USER_N_DIRECTORIES);

      load_user_special_dirs ();

      /* Special-case desktop for historical compatibility */
      if (g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP] == NULL)
        {
          g_get_any_init ();

          g_user_special_dirs[G_USER_DIRECTORY_DESKTOP] =
            g_build_filename (g_home_dir, "Desktop", NULL);
        }
    }

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return g_user_special_dirs[directory];
}

#ifdef G_OS_WIN32

#undef g_get_system_data_dirs

static HMODULE
get_module_for_address (gconstpointer address)
{
  /* Holds the g_utils_global lock */

  HMODULE hmodule = NULL;

  if (!address)
    return NULL;

  if (!GetModuleHandleExW (GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_UNCHANGED_REFCOUNT |
                           GET_MODULE_HANDLE_EX_FLAG_FROM_ADDRESS,
                           address, &hmodule))
    return NULL;

  return hmodule;
}

static gchar *
get_module_share_dir (gconstpointer address)
{
  HMODULE hmodule;
  gchar *filename;
  gchar *retval;

  hmodule = get_module_for_address (address);
  if (hmodule == NULL)
    return NULL;

  filename = g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module (hmodule);
  retval = g_build_filename (filename, "share", NULL);
  g_free (filename);

  return retval;
}

const gchar * const *
g_win32_get_system_data_dirs_for_module (void (*address_of_function)())
{
  GArray *data_dirs;
  HMODULE hmodule;
  static GHashTable *per_module_data_dirs = NULL;
  gchar **retval;
  gchar *p;
  gchar *exe_root;
      
  if (address_of_function)
    {
      G_LOCK (g_utils_global);
      hmodule = get_module_for_address (address_of_function);
      if (hmodule != NULL)
	{
	  if (per_module_data_dirs == NULL)
	    per_module_data_dirs = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
	  else
	    {
	      retval = g_hash_table_lookup (per_module_data_dirs, hmodule);
	      
	      if (retval != NULL)
		{
		  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);
		  return (const gchar * const *) retval;
		}
	    }
	}
    }

  data_dirs = g_array_new (TRUE, TRUE, sizeof (char *));

  /* Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data */
  p = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA);
  if (p)
    g_array_append_val (data_dirs, p);
  
  /* Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents */
  p = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS);
  if (p)
    g_array_append_val (data_dirs, p);
	
  /* Using the above subfolders of Documents and Settings perhaps
   * makes sense from a Windows perspective.
   *
   * But looking at the actual use cases of this function in GTK+
   * and GNOME software, what we really want is the "share"
   * subdirectory of the installation directory for the package
   * our caller is a part of.
   *
   * The address_of_function parameter, if non-NULL, points to a
   * function in the calling module. Use that to determine that
   * module's installation folder, and use its "share" subfolder.
   *
   * Additionally, also use the "share" subfolder of the installation
   * locations of GLib and the .exe file being run.
   *
   * To guard against none of the above being what is really wanted,
   * callers of this function should have Win32-specific code to look
   * up their installation folder themselves, and handle a subfolder
   * "share" of it in the same way as the folders returned from this
   * function.
   */

  p = get_module_share_dir (address_of_function);
  if (p)
    g_array_append_val (data_dirs, p);
    
  if (glib_dll != NULL)
    {
      gchar *glib_root = g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module (glib_dll);
      p = g_build_filename (glib_root, "share", NULL);
      if (p)
	g_array_append_val (data_dirs, p);
      g_free (glib_root);
    }
  
  exe_root = g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module (NULL);
  p = g_build_filename (exe_root, "share", NULL);
  if (p)
    g_array_append_val (data_dirs, p);
  g_free (exe_root);

  retval = (gchar **) g_array_free (data_dirs, FALSE);

  if (address_of_function)
    {
      if (hmodule != NULL)
	g_hash_table_insert (per_module_data_dirs, hmodule, retval);
      G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);
    }

  return (const gchar * const *) retval;
}

#endif

/**
 * g_get_system_data_dirs:
 * 
 * Returns an ordered list of base directories in which to access 
 * system-wide application data.
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>
 * In this case the list of directories retrieved will be XDG_DATA_DIRS.
 *
 * On Windows the first elements in the list are the Application Data
 * and Documents folders for All Users. (These can be determined only
 * on Windows 2000 or later and are not present in the list on other
 * Windows versions.) See documentation for CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA and
 * CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS.
 *
 * Then follows the "share" subfolder in the installation folder for
 * the package containing the DLL that calls this function, if it can
 * be determined.
 * 
 * Finally the list contains the "share" subfolder in the installation
 * folder for GLib, and in the installation folder for the package the
 * application's .exe file belongs to.
 *
 * The installation folders above are determined by looking up the
 * folder where the module (DLL or EXE) in question is located. If the
 * folder's name is "bin", its parent is used, otherwise the folder
 * itself.
 *
 * Note that on Windows the returned list can vary depending on where
 * this function is called.
 *
 * Return value: (array zero-terminated=1) (transfer none): a %NULL-terminated array of strings owned by GLib that must 
 *               not be modified or freed.
 * Since: 2.6
 **/
const gchar * const * 
g_get_system_data_dirs (void)
{
  gchar **data_dir_vector;

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (!g_system_data_dirs)
    {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      data_dir_vector = (gchar **) g_win32_get_system_data_dirs_for_module (NULL);
#else
      gchar *data_dirs = (gchar *) g_getenv ("XDG_DATA_DIRS");

      if (!data_dirs || !data_dirs[0])
          data_dirs = "/usr/local/share/:/usr/share/";

      data_dir_vector = g_strsplit (data_dirs, G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S, 0);
#endif

      g_system_data_dirs = data_dir_vector;
    }
  else
    data_dir_vector = g_system_data_dirs;

  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return (const gchar * const *) data_dir_vector;
}

/**
 * g_get_system_config_dirs:
 * 
 * Returns an ordered list of base directories in which to access 
 * system-wide configuration information.
 *
 * On UNIX platforms this is determined using the mechanisms described in
 * the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/Standards/basedir-spec">
 * XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>.
 * In this case the list of directories retrieved will be XDG_CONFIG_DIRS.
 *
 * On Windows is the directory that contains application data for all users.
 * A typical path is C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data.
 * This folder is used for application data that is not user specific.
 * For example, an application can store a spell-check dictionary, a database
 * of clip art, or a log file in the CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA folder.
 * This information will not roam and is available to anyone using the computer.
 *
 * Return value: (array zero-terminated=1) (transfer none): a %NULL-terminated array of strings owned by GLib that must 
 *               not be modified or freed.
 * Since: 2.6
 **/
const gchar * const *
g_get_system_config_dirs (void)
{
  gchar *conf_dirs, **conf_dir_vector;

  G_LOCK (g_utils_global);

  if (!g_system_config_dirs)
    {
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
      conf_dirs = get_special_folder (CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA);
      if (conf_dirs)
	{
	  conf_dir_vector = g_strsplit (conf_dirs, G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S, 0);
	  g_free (conf_dirs);
	}
      else
	{
	  /* Return empty list */
	  conf_dir_vector = g_strsplit ("", G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S, 0);
	}
#else
      conf_dirs = (gchar *) g_getenv ("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS");

      if (!conf_dirs || !conf_dirs[0])
          conf_dirs = "/etc/xdg";

      conf_dir_vector = g_strsplit (conf_dirs, G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S, 0);
#endif

      g_system_config_dirs = conf_dir_vector;
    }
  else
    conf_dir_vector = g_system_config_dirs;
  G_UNLOCK (g_utils_global);

  return (const gchar * const *) conf_dir_vector;
}

/**
 * g_nullify_pointer:
 * @nullify_location: the memory address of the pointer.
 *
 * Set the pointer at the specified location to %NULL.
 **/
void
g_nullify_pointer (gpointer *nullify_location)
{
  g_return_if_fail (nullify_location != NULL);

  *nullify_location = NULL;
}

#define KILOBYTE_FACTOR (G_GOFFSET_CONSTANT (1000))
#define MEGABYTE_FACTOR (KILOBYTE_FACTOR * KILOBYTE_FACTOR)
#define GIGABYTE_FACTOR (MEGABYTE_FACTOR * KILOBYTE_FACTOR)
#define TERABYTE_FACTOR (GIGABYTE_FACTOR * KILOBYTE_FACTOR)
#define PETABYTE_FACTOR (TERABYTE_FACTOR * KILOBYTE_FACTOR)
#define EXABYTE_FACTOR  (PETABYTE_FACTOR * KILOBYTE_FACTOR)

#define KIBIBYTE_FACTOR (G_GOFFSET_CONSTANT (1024))
#define MEBIBYTE_FACTOR (KIBIBYTE_FACTOR * KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
#define GIBIBYTE_FACTOR (MEBIBYTE_FACTOR * KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
#define TEBIBYTE_FACTOR (GIBIBYTE_FACTOR * KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
#define PEBIBYTE_FACTOR (TEBIBYTE_FACTOR * KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
#define EXBIBYTE_FACTOR (PEBIBYTE_FACTOR * KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)

/**
 * g_format_size:
 * @size: a size in bytes
 *
 * Formats a size (for example the size of a file) into a human readable
 * string.  Sizes are rounded to the nearest size prefix (kB, MB, GB)
 * and are displayed rounded to the nearest tenth. E.g. the file size
 * 3292528 bytes will be converted into the string "3.2 MB".
 *
 * The prefix units base is 1000 (i.e. 1 kB is 1000 bytes).
 *
 * This string should be freed with g_free() when not needed any longer.
 *
 * See g_format_size_full() for more options about how the size might be
 * formatted.
 *
 * Returns: a newly-allocated formatted string containing a human readable
 *     file size
 *
 * Since: 2.30
 */
gchar *
g_format_size (guint64 size)
{
  return g_format_size_full (size, G_FORMAT_SIZE_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * GFormatSizeFlags:
 * @G_FORMAT_SIZE_DEFAULT: behave the same as g_format_size()
 * @G_FORMAT_SIZE_LONG_FORMAT: include the exact number of bytes as part
 *     of the returned string.  For example, "45.6 kB (45,612 bytes)".
 * @G_FORMAT_SIZE_IEC_UNITS: use IEC (base 1024) units with "KiB"-style
 *     suffixes. IEC units should only be used for reporting things with
 *     a strong "power of 2" basis, like RAM sizes or RAID stripe sizes.
 *     Network and storage sizes should be reported in the normal SI units.
 *
 * Flags to modify the format of the string returned by g_format_size_full().
 */

/**
 * g_format_size_full:
 * @size: a size in bytes
 * @flags: #GFormatSizeFlags to modify the output
 *
 * Formats a size.
 *
 * This function is similar to g_format_size() but allows for flags
 * that modify the output. See #GFormatSizeFlags.
 *
 * Returns: a newly-allocated formatted string containing a human
 *     readable file size
 *
 * Since: 2.30
 */
gchar *
g_format_size_full (guint64          size,
                    GFormatSizeFlags flags)
{
  GString *string;

  string = g_string_new (NULL);

  if (flags & G_FORMAT_SIZE_IEC_UNITS)
    {
      if (size < KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          g_string_printf (string,
                           g_dngettext(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "%u byte", "%u bytes", (guint) size),
                           (guint) size);
          flags &= ~G_FORMAT_SIZE_LONG_FORMAT;
        }

      else if (size < MEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f KiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) KIBIBYTE_FACTOR);
      else if (size < GIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f MiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) MEBIBYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < TEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f GiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) GIBIBYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < PEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f TiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) TEBIBYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < EXBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f PiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) PEBIBYTE_FACTOR);

      else
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f EiB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) EXBIBYTE_FACTOR);
    }
  else
    {
      if (size < KILOBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          g_string_printf (string,
                           g_dngettext(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "%u byte", "%u bytes", (guint) size),
                           (guint) size);
          flags &= ~G_FORMAT_SIZE_LONG_FORMAT;
        }

      else if (size < MEGABYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f kB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) KILOBYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < GIGABYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f MB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) MEGABYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < TERABYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f GB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) GIGABYTE_FACTOR);
      else if (size < PETABYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f TB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) TERABYTE_FACTOR);

      else if (size < EXABYTE_FACTOR)
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f PB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) PETABYTE_FACTOR);

      else
        g_string_printf (string, _("%.1f EB"), (gdouble) size / (gdouble) EXABYTE_FACTOR);
    }

  if (flags & G_FORMAT_SIZE_LONG_FORMAT)
    {
      /* First problem: we need to use the number of bytes to decide on
       * the plural form that is used for display, but the number of
       * bytes potentially exceeds the size of a guint (which is what
       * ngettext() takes).
       *
       * From a pragmatic standpoint, it seems that all known languages
       * base plural forms on one or both of the following:
       *
       *   - the lowest digits of the number
       *
       *   - if the number if greater than some small value
       *
       * Here's how we fake it:  Draw an arbitrary line at one thousand.
       * If the number is below that, then fine.  If it is above it,
       * then we take the modulus of the number by one thousand (in
       * order to keep the lowest digits) and add one thousand to that
       * (in order to ensure that 1001 is not treated the same as 1).
       */
      guint plural_form = size < 1000 ? size : size % 1000 + 1000;

      /* Second problem: we need to translate the string "%u byte" and
       * "%u bytes" for pluralisation, but the correct number format to
       * use for a gsize is different depending on which architecture
       * we're on.
       *
       * Solution: format the number separately and use "%s bytes" on
       * all platforms.
       */
      const gchar *translated_format;
      gchar *formatted_number;

      /* Translators: the %s in "%s bytes" will always be replaced by a number. */
      translated_format = g_dngettext(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "%s byte", "%s bytes", plural_form);
      /* XXX: Windows doesn't support the "'" format modifier, so we
       * must not use it there.  Instead, just display the number
       * without separation.  Bug #655336 is open until a solution is
       * found.
       */
#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
      formatted_number = g_strdup_printf ("%'"G_GUINT64_FORMAT, size);
#else
      formatted_number = g_strdup_printf ("%"G_GUINT64_FORMAT, size);
#endif

      g_string_append (string, " (");
      g_string_append_printf (string, translated_format, formatted_number);
      g_free (formatted_number);
      g_string_append (string, ")");
    }

  return g_string_free (string, FALSE);
}

/**
 * g_format_size_for_display:
 * @size: a size in bytes
 *
 * Formats a size (for example the size of a file) into a human
 * readable string. Sizes are rounded to the nearest size prefix
 * (KB, MB, GB) and are displayed rounded to the nearest tenth.
 * E.g. the file size 3292528 bytes will be converted into the
 * string "3.1 MB".
 *
 * The prefix units base is 1024 (i.e. 1 KB is 1024 bytes).
 *
 * This string should be freed with g_free() when not needed any longer.
 *
 * Returns: a newly-allocated formatted string containing a human
 *     readable file size
 *
 * Since: 2.16
 *
 * Deprecated:2.30: This function is broken due to its use of SI
 *     suffixes to denote IEC units. Use g_format_size() instead.
 */
gchar *
g_format_size_for_display (goffset size)
{
  if (size < (goffset) KIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
    return g_strdup_printf (g_dngettext(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "%u byte", "%u bytes",(guint) size), (guint) size);
  else
    {
      gdouble displayed_size;

      if (size < (goffset) MEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) KIBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          /* Translators: this is from the deprecated function g_format_size_for_display() which uses 'KB' to
           * mean 1024 bytes.  I am aware that 'KB' is not correct, but it has been preserved for reasons of
           * compatibility.  Users will not see this string unless a program is using this deprecated function.
           * Please translate as literally as possible.
           */
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f KB"), displayed_size);
        }
      else if (size < (goffset) GIBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) MEBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f MB"), displayed_size);
        }
      else if (size < (goffset) TEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) GIBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f GB"), displayed_size);
        }
      else if (size < (goffset) PEBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) TEBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f TB"), displayed_size);
        }
      else if (size < (goffset) EXBIBYTE_FACTOR)
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) PEBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f PB"), displayed_size);
        }
      else
        {
          displayed_size = (gdouble) size / (gdouble) EXBIBYTE_FACTOR;
          return g_strdup_printf (_("%.1f EB"), displayed_size);
        }
    }
}

#if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined (_WIN64)

/* Binary compatibility versions. Not for newly compiled code. */

#undef g_find_program_in_path

gchar*
g_find_program_in_path (const gchar *program)
{
  gchar *utf8_program = g_locale_to_utf8 (program, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  gchar *utf8_retval = g_find_program_in_path_utf8 (utf8_program);
  gchar *retval;

  g_free (utf8_program);
  if (utf8_retval == NULL)
    return NULL;
  retval = g_locale_from_utf8 (utf8_retval, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  g_free (utf8_retval);

  return retval;
}

#undef g_get_user_name

const gchar *
g_get_user_name (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_user_name_cp;
}

#undef g_get_real_name

const gchar *
g_get_real_name (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_real_name_cp;
}

#undef g_get_home_dir

const gchar *
g_get_home_dir (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_home_dir_cp;
}

#undef g_get_tmp_dir

const gchar *
g_get_tmp_dir (void)
{
  g_get_any_init_locked ();
  return g_tmp_dir_cp;
}

#endif

/* Private API:
 *
 * Returns %TRUE if the current process was executed as setuid (or an
 * equivalent __libc_enable_secure is available).  See:
 * http://osdir.com/ml/linux.lfs.hardened/2007-04/msg00032.html
 */ 
G_GNUC_INTERNAL gboolean
g_check_setuid (void)
{
  /* TODO: get __libc_enable_secure exported from glibc.
   * See http://www.openwall.com/lists/owl-dev/2012/08/14/1
   */
#if 0 && defined(HAVE_LIBC_ENABLE_SECURE)
  {
    /* See glibc/include/unistd.h */
    extern int __libc_enable_secure;
    return __libc_enable_secure;
  }
#elif defined(HAVE_ISSETUGID)
  /* BSD: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=issetugid&sektion=2 */
  return issetugid ();
#elif defined(G_OS_UNIX)
  uid_t ruid, euid, suid; /* Real, effective and saved user ID's */
  gid_t rgid, egid, sgid; /* Real, effective and saved group ID's */

  static gsize check_setuid_initialised;
  static gboolean is_setuid;

  if (g_once_init_enter (&check_setuid_initialised))
    {
#ifdef HAVE_GETRESUID
      /* These aren't in the header files, so we prototype them here.
       */
      int getresuid(uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);
      int getresgid(gid_t *rgid, gid_t *egid, gid_t *sgid);
      
      if (getresuid (&ruid, &euid, &suid) != 0 ||
          getresgid (&rgid, &egid, &sgid) != 0)
#endif /* HAVE_GETRESUID */
        {
          suid = ruid = getuid ();
          sgid = rgid = getgid ();
          euid = geteuid ();
          egid = getegid ();
        }

      is_setuid = (ruid != euid || ruid != suid ||
                   rgid != egid || rgid != sgid);

      g_once_init_leave (&check_setuid_initialised, 1);
    }
  return is_setuid;
#else
  return FALSE;
#endif
}