datastructures.py

"""
These classes are light wrappers around Django's database API that provide
convenience functionality and permalink functions for the databrowse app.
"""

from django.db import models
from django.utils import dateformat
from django.utils.text import capfirst
from django.utils.translation import get_date_formats
from django.utils.encoding import smart_unicode, smart_str, iri_to_uri

EMPTY_VALUE = '(None)'

class EasyModel(object):
    def __init__(self, site, model):
        self.site = site
        self.model = model
        self.model_list = site.registry.keys()
        self.verbose_name = model._meta.verbose_name
        self.verbose_name_plural = model._meta.verbose_name_plural

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<EasyModel for %s>' % smart_str(self.model._meta.object_name)

    def model_databrowse(self):
        "Returns the ModelDatabrowse class for this model."
        return self.site.registry[self.model]

    def url(self):
        return '%s%s/%s/' % (self.site.root_url, self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.module_name)

    def objects(self, **kwargs):
        for obj in self.model._default_manager.filter(**kwargs):
            yield EasyInstance(self, obj)

    def object_by_pk(self, pk):
        return EasyInstance(self, self.model._default_manager.get(pk=pk))

    def sample_objects(self):
        for obj in self.model._default_manager.all()[:3]:
            yield EasyInstance(self, obj)

    def field(self, name):
        try:
            f = self.model._meta.get_field(name)
        except models.FieldDoesNotExist:
            return None
        return EasyField(self, f)

    def fields(self):
        return [EasyField(self, f) for f in (self.model._meta.fields + self.model._meta.many_to_many)]

class EasyField(object):
    def __init__(self, easy_model, field):
        self.model, self.field = easy_model, field

    def __repr__(self):
        return smart_str(u'<EasyField for %s.%s>' % (self.model.model._meta.object_name, self.field.name))

    def choices(self):
        for value, label in self.field.choices:
            yield EasyChoice(self.model, self, value, label)

    def url(self):
        if self.field.choices:
            return '%s%s/%s/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, self.model.model._meta.app_label, self.model.model._meta.module_name, self.field.name)
        elif self.field.rel:
            return '%s%s/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, self.model.model._meta.app_label, self.model.model._meta.module_name)

class EasyChoice(object):
    def __init__(self, easy_model, field, value, label):
        self.model, self.field = easy_model, field
        self.value, self.label = value, label

    def __repr__(self):
        return smart_str(u'<EasyChoice for %s.%s>' % (self.model.model._meta.object_name, self.field.name))

    def url(self):
        return '%s%s/%s/%s/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, self.model.model._meta.app_label, self.model.model._meta.module_name, self.field.field.name, iri_to_uri(self.value))

class EasyInstance(object):
    def __init__(self, easy_model, instance):
        self.model, self.instance = easy_model, instance

    def __repr__(self):
        return smart_str(u'<EasyInstance for %s (%s)>' % (self.model.model._meta.object_name, self.instance._get_pk_val()))

    def __unicode__(self):
        val = smart_unicode(self.instance)
        if len(val) > 30:
            return val[:30] + u'...'
        return val

    def __str__(self):
        return self.__unicode__().encode('utf-8')

    def pk(self):
        return self.instance._get_pk_val()

    def url(self):
        return '%s%s/%s/objects/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, self.model.model._meta.app_label, self.model.model._meta.module_name, iri_to_uri(self.pk()))

    def fields(self):
        """
        Generator that yields EasyInstanceFields for each field in this
        EasyInstance's model.
        """
        for f in self.model.model._meta.fields + self.model.model._meta.many_to_many:
            yield EasyInstanceField(self.model, self, f)

    def related_objects(self):
        """
        Generator that yields dictionaries of all models that have this
        EasyInstance's model as a ForeignKey or ManyToManyField, along with
        lists of related objects.
        """
        for rel_object in self.model.model._meta.get_all_related_objects() + self.model.model._meta.get_all_related_many_to_many_objects():
            if rel_object.model not in self.model.model_list:
                continue # Skip models that aren't in the model_list
            em = EasyModel(self.model.site, rel_object.model)
            yield {
                'model': em,
                'related_field': rel_object.field.verbose_name,
                'object_list': [EasyInstance(em, i) for i in getattr(self.instance, rel_object.get_accessor_name()).all()],
            }

class EasyInstanceField(object):
    def __init__(self, easy_model, instance, field):
        self.model, self.field, self.instance = easy_model, field, instance
        self.raw_value = getattr(instance.instance, field.name)

    def __repr__(self):
        return smart_str(u'<EasyInstanceField for %s.%s>' % (self.model.model._meta.object_name, self.field.name))

    def values(self):
        """
        Returns a list of values for this field for this instance. It's a list
        so we can accomodate many-to-many fields.
        """
        # This import is deliberately inside the function because it causes
        # some settings to be imported, and we don't want to do that at the
        # module level.
        if self.field.rel:
            if isinstance(self.field.rel, models.ManyToOneRel):
                objs = getattr(self.instance.instance, self.field.name)
            elif isinstance(self.field.rel, models.ManyToManyRel): # ManyToManyRel
                return list(getattr(self.instance.instance, self.field.name).all())
        elif self.field.choices:
            objs = dict(self.field.choices).get(self.raw_value, EMPTY_VALUE)
        elif isinstance(self.field, models.DateField) or isinstance(self.field, models.TimeField):
            if self.raw_value:
                date_format, datetime_format, time_format = get_date_formats()
                if isinstance(self.field, models.DateTimeField):
                    objs = capfirst(dateformat.format(self.raw_value, datetime_format))
                elif isinstance(self.field, models.TimeField):
                    objs = capfirst(dateformat.time_format(self.raw_value, time_format))
                else:
                    objs = capfirst(dateformat.format(self.raw_value, date_format))
            else:
                objs = EMPTY_VALUE
        elif isinstance(self.field, models.BooleanField) or isinstance(self.field, models.NullBooleanField):
            objs = {True: 'Yes', False: 'No', None: 'Unknown'}[self.raw_value]
        else:
            objs = self.raw_value
        return [objs]

    def urls(self):
        "Returns a list of (value, URL) tuples."
        # First, check the urls() method for each plugin.
        plugin_urls = []
        for plugin_name, plugin in self.model.model_databrowse().plugins.items():
            urls = plugin.urls(plugin_name, self)
            if urls is not None:
                #plugin_urls.append(urls)
                values = self.values()
                return zip(self.values(), urls)
        if self.field.rel:
            m = EasyModel(self.model.site, self.field.rel.to)
            if self.field.rel.to in self.model.model_list:
                lst = []
                for value in self.values():
                    url = '%s%s/%s/objects/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, m.model._meta.app_label, m.model._meta.module_name, iri_to_uri(value._get_pk_val()))
                    lst.append((smart_unicode(value), url))
            else:
                lst = [(value, None) for value in self.values()]
        elif self.field.choices:
            lst = []
            for value in self.values():
                url = '%s%s/%s/fields/%s/%s/' % (self.model.site.root_url, self.model.model._meta.app_label, self.model.model._meta.module_name, self.field.name, iri_to_uri(self.raw_value))
                lst.append((value, url))
        elif isinstance(self.field, models.URLField):
            val = self.values()[0]
            lst = [(val, iri_to_uri(val))]
        else:
            lst = [(self.values()[0], None)]
        return lst