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os.d
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os.d
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/**
* Contains OS-level routines needed by the garbage collector.
*
* Copyright: Copyright Digital Mars 2005 - 2013.
* License: $(HTTP www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt, Boost License 1.0).
* Authors: Walter Bright, David Friedman, Sean Kelly, Leandro Lucarella
*/
/* Copyright Digital Mars 2005 - 2013.
* Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
* (See accompanying file LICENSE or copy at
* http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
*/
module gc.os;
version (Windows)
{
import core.sys.windows.winbase : GetCurrentThreadId, VirtualAlloc, VirtualFree;
import core.sys.windows.winnt : MEM_COMMIT, MEM_RELEASE, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE;
alias int pthread_t;
pthread_t pthread_self() nothrow
{
return cast(pthread_t) GetCurrentThreadId();
}
//version = GC_Use_Alloc_Win32;
}
else version (Posix)
{
version (OSX)
version = Darwin;
else version (iOS)
version = Darwin;
else version (TVOS)
version = Darwin;
else version (WatchOS)
version = Darwin;
import core.sys.posix.sys.mman;
version (FreeBSD) import core.sys.freebsd.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
version (DragonFlyBSD) import core.sys.dragonflybsd.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
version (NetBSD) import core.sys.netbsd.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
version (CRuntime_Glibc) import core.sys.linux.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
version (Darwin) import core.sys.darwin.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
version (CRuntime_UClibc) import core.sys.linux.sys.mman : MAP_ANON;
import core.stdc.stdlib;
//version = GC_Use_Alloc_MMap;
}
else
{
import core.stdc.stdlib;
//version = GC_Use_Alloc_Malloc;
}
/+
static if (is(typeof(VirtualAlloc)))
version = GC_Use_Alloc_Win32;
else static if (is(typeof(mmap)))
version = GC_Use_Alloc_MMap;
else static if (is(typeof(valloc)))
version = GC_Use_Alloc_Valloc;
else static if (is(typeof(malloc)))
version = GC_Use_Alloc_Malloc;
else static assert(false, "No supported allocation methods available.");
+/
static if (is(typeof(VirtualAlloc))) // version (GC_Use_Alloc_Win32)
{
/**
* Map memory.
*/
void *os_mem_map(size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
return VirtualAlloc(null, nbytes, MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
}
/**
* Unmap memory allocated with os_mem_map().
* Returns:
* 0 success
* !=0 failure
*/
int os_mem_unmap(void *base, size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
return cast(int)(VirtualFree(base, 0, MEM_RELEASE) == 0);
}
}
else static if (is(typeof(mmap))) // else version (GC_Use_Alloc_MMap)
{
void *os_mem_map(size_t nbytes) nothrow
{ void *p;
p = mmap(null, nbytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
return (p == MAP_FAILED) ? null : p;
}
int os_mem_unmap(void *base, size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
return munmap(base, nbytes);
}
}
else static if (is(typeof(valloc))) // else version (GC_Use_Alloc_Valloc)
{
void *os_mem_map(size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
return valloc(nbytes);
}
int os_mem_unmap(void *base, size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
free(base);
return 0;
}
}
else static if (is(typeof(malloc))) // else version (GC_Use_Alloc_Malloc)
{
// NOTE: This assumes malloc granularity is at least (void*).sizeof. If
// (req_size + PAGESIZE) is allocated, and the pointer is rounded up
// to PAGESIZE alignment, there will be space for a void* at the end
// after PAGESIZE bytes used by the GC.
import gc.gc;
const size_t PAGE_MASK = PAGESIZE - 1;
void *os_mem_map(size_t nbytes) nothrow
{ byte *p, q;
p = cast(byte *) malloc(nbytes + PAGESIZE);
q = p + ((PAGESIZE - ((cast(size_t) p & PAGE_MASK))) & PAGE_MASK);
* cast(void**)(q + nbytes) = p;
return q;
}
int os_mem_unmap(void *base, size_t nbytes) nothrow
{
free( *cast(void**)( cast(byte*) base + nbytes ) );
return 0;
}
}
else
{
static assert(false, "No supported allocation methods available.");
}
/**
Check for any kind of memory pressure.
Params:
mapped = the amount of memory mapped by the GC in bytes
Returns:
true if memory is scarce
*/
// TOOD: get virtual mem sizes and current usage from OS
// TODO: compare current RSS and avail. physical memory
version (Windows)
{
bool isLowOnMem(size_t mapped) nothrow @nogc
{
version (D_LP64)
return false;
else
{
import core.sys.windows.winbase : GlobalMemoryStatus, MEMORYSTATUS;
MEMORYSTATUS stat;
GlobalMemoryStatus(&stat);
// Less than 5 % of virtual address space available
return stat.dwAvailVirtual < stat.dwTotalVirtual / 20;
}
}
}
else version (Darwin)
{
bool isLowOnMem(size_t mapped) nothrow @nogc
{
enum GB = 2 ^^ 30;
version (D_LP64)
return false;
else
{
// 80 % of available 4GB is used for GC (excluding malloc and mmap)
enum size_t limit = 4UL * GB * 8 / 10;
return mapped > limit;
}
}
}
else
{
bool isLowOnMem(size_t mapped) nothrow @nogc
{
enum GB = 2 ^^ 30;
version (D_LP64)
return false;
else
{
// be conservative and assume 3GB
enum size_t limit = 3UL * GB * 8 / 10;
return mapped > limit;
}
}
}
/**
Get the size of available physical memory
Returns:
size of installed physical RAM
*/
version (Windows)
{
ulong os_physical_mem() nothrow @nogc
{
import core.sys.windows.winbase : GlobalMemoryStatus, MEMORYSTATUS;
MEMORYSTATUS stat;
GlobalMemoryStatus(&stat);
return stat.dwTotalPhys; // limited to 4GB for Win32
}
}
else version (Darwin)
{
extern (C) int sysctl(const int* name, uint namelen, void* oldp, size_t* oldlenp, const void* newp, size_t newlen) @nogc nothrow;
ulong os_physical_mem() nothrow @nogc
{
enum
{
CTL_HW = 6,
HW_MEMSIZE = 24,
}
int[2] mib = [ CTL_HW, HW_MEMSIZE ];
ulong system_memory_bytes;
size_t len = system_memory_bytes.sizeof;
if (sysctl(mib.ptr, 2, &system_memory_bytes, &len, null, 0) != 0)
return 0;
return system_memory_bytes;
}
}
else version (Posix)
{
ulong os_physical_mem() nothrow @nogc
{
import core.sys.posix.unistd : sysconf, _SC_PAGESIZE, _SC_PHYS_PAGES;
const pageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
const pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
return pageSize * pages;
}
}