validators.go

// Copyright 2014 beego Author. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package validation

import (
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"regexp"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"
	"unicode/utf8"
)

// CanSkipFuncs will skip valid if RequiredFirst is true and the struct field's value is empty
var CanSkipFuncs = map[string]struct{}{
	"Email":   {},
	"IP":      {},
	"Mobile":  {},
	"Tel":     {},
	"Phone":   {},
	"ZipCode": {},
}

// MessageTmpls store commond validate template
var MessageTmpls = map[string]string{
	"Required":     "不能为空",
	"Min":          "最小为 %d",
	"Max":          "最大为 %d",
	"Range":        "范围在 %d 至 %d",
	"MinSize":      "最小长度为 %d",
	"MaxSize":      "最大长度为 %d",
	"Length":       "长度必须是 %d",
	"MinLength":    "最小长度必须是 %d",
	"MaxLength":    "最大长度必须是 %d",
	"Alpha":        "必须是有效的字母字符",
	"Numeric":      "必须是有效的数字字符",
	"AlphaNumeric": "必须是有效的字母或数字字符",
	"Match":        "必须匹配格式 %s",
	"NoMatch":      "必须不匹配格式 %s",
	"AlphaDash":    "必须是有效的字母或数字或破折号(-_)字符",
	"Email":        "必须是有效的邮件地址",
	"IP":           "必须是有效的IP地址",
	"Base64":       "必须是有效的base64字符",
	"Mobile":       "必须是有效手机号码",
	"Tel":          "必须是有效电话号码",
	"Phone":        "必须是有效的电话号码或者手机号码",
	"ZipCode":      "必须是有效的邮政编码",
	//"Required":     "Can not be empty",
	//"Min":          "Minimum is %d",
	//"Max":          "Maximum is %d",
	//"Range":        "Range is %d to %d",
	//"MinSize":      "Minimum size is %d",
	//"MaxSize":      "Maximum size is %d",
	//"Length":       "Required length is %d",
	//"Alpha":        "Must be valid alpha characters",
	//"Numeric":      "Must be valid numeric characters",
	//"AlphaNumeric": "Must be valid alpha or numeric characters",
	//"Match":        "Must match %s",
	//"NoMatch":      "Must not match %s",
	//"AlphaDash":    "Must be valid alpha or numeric or dash(-_) characters",
	//"Email":        "Must be a valid email address",
	//"IP":           "Must be a valid ip address",
	//"Base64":       "Must be valid base64 characters",
	//"Mobile":       "Must be valid mobile number",
	//"Tel":          "Must be valid telephone number",
	//"Phone":        "Must be valid telephone or mobile phone number",
	//"ZipCode":      "Must be valid zipcode",
}

var once sync.Once

// SetDefaultMessage set default messages
// if not set, the default messages are
//
//	"Required":     "Can not be empty",
//	"Min":          "Minimum is %d",
//	"Max":          "Maximum is %d",
//	"Range":        "Range is %d to %d",
//	"MinSize":      "Minimum size is %d",
//	"MaxSize":      "Maximum size is %d",
//	"Length":       "Required length is %d",
//	"Alpha":        "Must be valid alpha characters",
//	"Numeric":      "Must be valid numeric characters",
//	"AlphaNumeric": "Must be valid alpha or numeric characters",
//	"Match":        "Must match %s",
//	"NoMatch":      "Must not match %s",
//	"AlphaDash":    "Must be valid alpha or numeric or dash(-_) characters",
//	"Email":        "Must be a valid email address",
//	"IP":           "Must be a valid ip address",
//	"Base64":       "Must be valid base64 characters",
//	"Mobile":       "Must be valid mobile number",
//	"Tel":          "Must be valid telephone number",
//	"Phone":        "Must be valid telephone or mobile phone number",
//	"ZipCode":      "Must be valid zipcode",
func SetDefaultMessage(msg map[string]string) {
	if len(msg) == 0 {
		return
	}

	once.Do(func() {
		for name := range msg {
			MessageTmpls[name] = msg[name]
		}
	})
	//fmt.Println(`you must SetDefaultMessage at once`)
}

// Validator interface
type Validator interface {
	IsSatisfied(interface{}) bool
	DefaultMessage() string
	GetKey() string
	GetLimitValue() interface{}
}

// Required struct
type Required struct {
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj has value
func (r Required) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if obj == nil {
		return false
	}

	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return len(strings.TrimSpace(str)) > 0
	}
	if _, ok := obj.(bool); ok {
		return true
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(int); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(uint); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(int8); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(uint8); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(int16); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(uint16); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(uint32); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(int32); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(int64); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if i, ok := obj.(uint64); ok {
		return i != 0
	}
	if t, ok := obj.(time.Time); ok {
		return !t.IsZero()
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() > 0
	}
	return true
}

// DefaultMessage return the default error message
func (r Required) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Required"]
}

// GetKey return the r.Key
func (r Required) GetKey() string {
	return r.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return nil now
func (r Required) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// Min check struct
type Min struct {
	Min int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
// not support int64 on 32-bit platform
func (m Min) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	var v int
	switch obj.(type) {
	case int64:
		if wordsize == 32 {
			return false
		}
		v = int(obj.(int64))
	case int:
		v = obj.(int)
	case int32:
		v = int(obj.(int32))
	case int16:
		v = int(obj.(int16))
	case int8:
		v = int(obj.(int8))
	default:
		return false
	}

	return v >= m.Min
}

// DefaultMessage return the default min error message
func (m Min) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["Min"], m.Min)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m Min) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value, Min
func (m Min) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return m.Min
}

// Max validate struct
type Max struct {
	Max int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
// not support int64 on 32-bit platform
func (m Max) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	var v int
	switch obj.(type) {
	case int64:
		if wordsize == 32 {
			return false
		}
		v = int(obj.(int64))
	case int:
		v = obj.(int)
	case int32:
		v = int(obj.(int32))
	case int16:
		v = int(obj.(int16))
	case int8:
		v = int(obj.(int8))
	default:
		return false
	}

	return v <= m.Max
}

// DefaultMessage return the default max error message
func (m Max) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["Max"], m.Max)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m Max) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value, Max
func (m Max) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return m.Max
}

// Range Requires an integer to be within Min, Max inclusive.
type Range struct {
	Min
	Max
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
// not support int64 on 32-bit platform
func (r Range) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	return r.Min.IsSatisfied(obj) && r.Max.IsSatisfied(obj)
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Range error message
func (r Range) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["Range"], r.Min.Min, r.Max.Max)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (r Range) GetKey() string {
	return r.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value, Max
func (r Range) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return []int{r.Min.Min, r.Max.Max}
}

// MinSize Requires an array or string to be at least a given length.
type MinSize struct {
	Min int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (m MinSize) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return utf8.RuneCountInString(str) >= m.Min
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() >= m.Min
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default MinSize error message
func (m MinSize) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["MinSize"], m.Min)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m MinSize) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (m MinSize) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return m.Min
}

// MaxSize Requires an array or string to be at most a given length.
type MaxSize struct {
	Max int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (m MaxSize) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return utf8.RuneCountInString(str) <= m.Max
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() <= m.Max
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default MaxSize error message
func (m MaxSize) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["MaxSize"], m.Max)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m MaxSize) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (m MaxSize) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return m.Max
}

// Length Requires an array or string to be exactly a given length.
type Length struct {
	N   int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (l Length) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return utf8.RuneCountInString(str) == l.N
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() == l.N
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (l Length) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["Length"], l.N)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (l Length) GetKey() string {
	return l.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (l Length) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return l.N
}

// MinLength Requires an array or string to be exactly a given length.
type MinLength struct {
	Min int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (l MinLength) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return utf8.RuneCountInString(str) == l.Min
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() >= l.Min
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (l MinLength) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["MinLength"], l.Min)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (l MinLength) GetKey() string {
	return l.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (l MinLength) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return l.Min
}

// MaxLength Requires an array or string to be exactly a given length.
type MaxLength struct {
	Max int
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (l MaxLength) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		return utf8.RuneCountInString(str) == l.Max
	}
	v := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
	if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
		return v.Len() <= l.Max
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (l MaxLength) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["MaxLength"], l.Max)
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (l MaxLength) GetKey() string {
	return l.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (l MaxLength) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return l.Max
}

// Alpha check the alpha
type Alpha struct {
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (a Alpha) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		for _, v := range str {
			if ('Z' < v || v < 'A') && ('z' < v || v < 'a') {
				return false
			}
		}
		return true
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (a Alpha) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Alpha"]
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (a Alpha) GetKey() string {
	return a.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (a Alpha) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// Numeric check number
type Numeric struct {
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (n Numeric) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		for _, v := range str {
			if '9' < v || v < '0' {
				return false
			}
		}
		return true
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (n Numeric) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Numeric"]
}

// GetKey return the n.Key
func (n Numeric) GetKey() string {
	return n.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (n Numeric) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// AlphaNumeric check alpha and number
type AlphaNumeric struct {
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (a AlphaNumeric) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	if str, ok := obj.(string); ok {
		for _, v := range str {
			if ('Z' < v || v < 'A') && ('z' < v || v < 'a') && ('9' < v || v < '0') {
				return false
			}
		}
		return true
	}
	return false
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Length error message
func (a AlphaNumeric) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["AlphaNumeric"]
}

// GetKey return the a.Key
func (a AlphaNumeric) GetKey() string {
	return a.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (a AlphaNumeric) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// Match Requires a string to match a given regex.
type Match struct {
	Regexp *regexp.Regexp
	Key    string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (m Match) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	return m.Regexp.MatchString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", obj))
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Match error message
func (m Match) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["Match"], m.Regexp.String())
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m Match) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (m Match) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return m.Regexp.String()
}

// NoMatch Requires a string to not match a given regex.
type NoMatch struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (n NoMatch) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	return !n.Match.IsSatisfied(obj)
}

// DefaultMessage return the default NoMatch error message
func (n NoMatch) DefaultMessage() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(MessageTmpls["NoMatch"], n.Regexp.String())
}

// GetKey return the n.Key
func (n NoMatch) GetKey() string {
	return n.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (n NoMatch) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return n.Regexp.String()
}

var alphaDashPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`[^\d\w-_]`)

// AlphaDash check not Alpha
type AlphaDash struct {
	NoMatch
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default AlphaDash error message
func (a AlphaDash) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["AlphaDash"]
}

// GetKey return the n.Key
func (a AlphaDash) GetKey() string {
	return a.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (a AlphaDash) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

var emailPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[\w!#$%&'*+/=?^_` + "`" + `{|}~-]+(?:\.[\w!#$%&'*+/=?^_` + "`" + `{|}~-]+)*@(?:[\w](?:[\w-]*[\w])?\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[\w-]*[\w])?$`)

// Email check struct
type Email struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Email error message
func (e Email) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Email"]
}

// GetKey return the n.Key
func (e Email) GetKey() string {
	return e.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (e Email) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

var ipPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^((2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)$`)

// IP check struct
type IP struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default IP error message
func (i IP) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["IP"]
}

// GetKey return the i.Key
func (i IP) GetKey() string {
	return i.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (i IP) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

var base64Pattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?:[A-Za-z0-99+/]{4})*(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=)?$`)

// Base64 check struct
type Base64 struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Base64 error message
func (b Base64) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Base64"]
}

// GetKey return the b.Key
func (b Base64) GetKey() string {
	return b.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (b Base64) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// just for chinese mobile phone number
var mobilePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^((\+86)|(86))?1([356789][0-9]|4[579]|6[67]|7[0135678]|9[189])[0-9]{8}$`)

// Mobile check struct
type Mobile struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Mobile error message
func (m Mobile) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Mobile"]
}

// GetKey return the m.Key
func (m Mobile) GetKey() string {
	return m.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (m Mobile) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// just for chinese telephone number
var telPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^(0\d{2,3}(\-)?)?\d{7,8}$`)

// Tel check telephone struct
type Tel struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Tel error message
func (t Tel) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Tel"]
}

// GetKey return the t.Key
func (t Tel) GetKey() string {
	return t.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (t Tel) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// Phone just for chinese telephone or mobile phone number
type Phone struct {
	Mobile
	Tel
	Key string
}

// IsSatisfied judge whether obj is valid
func (p Phone) IsSatisfied(obj interface{}) bool {
	return p.Mobile.IsSatisfied(obj) || p.Tel.IsSatisfied(obj)
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Phone error message
func (p Phone) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["Phone"]
}

// GetKey return the p.Key
func (p Phone) GetKey() string {
	return p.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (p Phone) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}

// just for chinese zipcode
var zipCodePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[1-9]\d{5}$`)

// ZipCode check the zip struct
type ZipCode struct {
	Match
	Key string
}

// DefaultMessage return the default Zip error message
func (z ZipCode) DefaultMessage() string {
	return MessageTmpls["ZipCode"]
}

// GetKey return the z.Key
func (z ZipCode) GetKey() string {
	return z.Key
}

// GetLimitValue return the limit value
func (z ZipCode) GetLimitValue() interface{} {
	return nil
}