Minimal API : Converting empty string to Nullable (ex: int?) with [FromForm] binding

[JimmyLahaie]

Is there an existing issue for this?

• I have searched the existing issues

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe the problem.

From a Minimal API project

With the HTML form

<form method="post" action="/SomeUrl">
<input type="text" name="someProp" />
<button type="submit">OK</button>
</form>

And Mapping
app.MapPost("/SomeUrl", ([FromForm] SomeModel theInputModel) => Results.Ok());

And Model

public class SomeModel
{
    public int? SomeProp { get; set; }
}

If I enter a number in "SomeProp" input field, it works ok.
But if I leave "SomeProp" input field empty and the submit the form, I get the exception:

Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.BadHttpRequestException: The value '' is not valid for 'SomeProp'.

 ---> Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Endpoints.FormMapping.FormDataMappingException: An error occurred while trying to map a value from form data. For more details, see the 'Error' property and the 'InnerException' property.

        at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Endpoints.FormMapping.FormDataReader.AddMappingError(Exception exception, String attemptedValue)

        at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Endpoints.FormMapping.CompiledComplexTypeConverter`1.TryRead(FormDataReader& context, Type type, FormDataMapperOptions options, T& result, Boolean& found)

        at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Endpoints.FormMapping.FormDataMapper.Map[T](FormDataReader reader, FormDataMapperOptions options)

        at lambda_method280(Closure, Object, HttpContext, Object)

        --- End of inner exception stack trace ---

        at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.RequestDelegateFactory.Log.FormDataMappingFailed(HttpContext httpContext, String parameterTypeName, String parameterName, FormDataMappingException exception, Boolean shouldThrow)

        at lambda_method280(Closure, Object, HttpContext, Object)

        at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.RequestDelegateFactory.<>c__DisplayClass104_2.<<HandleRequestBodyAndCompileRequestDelegateForForm>b__2>d.MoveNext()

     --- End of stack trace from previous location ---

That is because the request sent to the server when posting the form is a POST with content :
someProp=

The only workaroung I found is using a string instead of int? and then convert string to int? by myself which is not the best solution.

Describe the solution you'd like

When binding [FromForm], I beleive that Minimal API should convert empty string to null when converting to a Nullable type (ex int?).
Or at least give any option to do so.

Additional context

No response

[KennethHoff]

I've also experienced this issue. I "fixed" it by updating my frontend to delete all empty fields before sending it to the backend.

[captainsafia]

The form binding behavior that minimal APIs uses is shared with Blazor. I'm open to changing this behavior to be more inline with how empty strings are handled elsewhere in minimal APIs (and in forms in MVC).

@javiercn Any objections to modifying the form binding behavior for empty strings here?