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LiveSignalEnforcement.java
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LiveSignalEnforcement.java
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2022 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation
*
* See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
* information regarding copyright ownership.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
*/
package org.eclipse.ditto.things.service.enforcement;
import static org.eclipse.ditto.policies.api.Permission.WRITE;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.entity.id.EntityId;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.entity.id.WithEntityId;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.exceptions.DittoInternalErrorException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.headers.WithDittoHeaders;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.Signal;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.UnsupportedSignalException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.commands.Command;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.commands.CommandResponse;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.commands.WithEntity;
import org.eclipse.ditto.base.model.signals.events.Event;
import org.eclipse.ditto.internal.utils.pubsub.StreamingType;
import org.eclipse.ditto.json.JsonFactory;
import org.eclipse.ditto.messages.model.MessageFormatInvalidException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.messages.model.MessageSendNotAllowedException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.messages.model.signals.commands.MessageCommand;
import org.eclipse.ditto.messages.model.signals.commands.SendClaimMessage;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.api.Permission;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.enforcement.AbstractEnforcementReloaded;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.enforcement.EnforcementReloaded;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.enforcement.PolicyEnforcer;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.model.PoliciesResourceType;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.model.ResourceKey;
import org.eclipse.ditto.policies.model.enforcers.Enforcer;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.ThingConstants;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.ThingId;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.signals.commands.ThingCommand;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.signals.commands.exceptions.EventSendNotAllowedException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.signals.commands.exceptions.ThingNotAccessibleException;
import org.eclipse.ditto.things.model.signals.events.ThingEvent;
import akka.actor.ActorSystem;
/**
* Enforces live commands (including message commands) and live events.
*/
final class LiveSignalEnforcement
extends AbstractEnforcementReloaded<Signal<?>, CommandResponse<?>>
implements ThingEnforcementStrategy {
LiveSignalEnforcement(final ActorSystem actorSystem) {
super(actorSystem);
}
@Override
public boolean isApplicable(final Signal<?> signal) {
return Command.isLiveCommand(signal) || Event.isLiveEvent(signal) ||
CommandResponse.isLiveCommandResponse(signal);
}
@Override
public boolean responseIsApplicable(final CommandResponse<?> commandResponse) {
return CommandResponse.isLiveCommandResponse(commandResponse);
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public EnforcementReloaded<Signal<?>, CommandResponse<?>> getEnforcement() {
return this;
}
@Override
public CompletionStage<Signal<?>> authorizeSignal(final Signal<?> liveSignal, final PolicyEnforcer policyEnforcer) {
final CompletionStage<Signal<?>> result;
final var correlationIdOpt = WithDittoHeaders.getCorrelationId(liveSignal);
if (correlationIdOpt.isPresent()) {
final Enforcer enforcer = policyEnforcer.getEnforcer();
if (liveSignal instanceof SendClaimMessage) {
// claim messages require no enforcement, publish them right away:
result = publishMessageCommand((MessageCommand<?, ?>) liveSignal, enforcer);
} else {
final var streamingType = StreamingType.fromSignal(liveSignal);
if (streamingType.isPresent()) {
result = enforceLiveSignal(streamingType.get(), liveSignal, policyEnforcer);
} else {
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(liveSignal)
.error("Unsupported Signal in LiveSignalEnforcement: <{}>", liveSignal);
throw DittoInternalErrorException.newBuilder()
.dittoHeaders(liveSignal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
}
} else {
// drop live command to nonexistent things and respond with error.
final EntityId entityId =
liveSignal instanceof WithEntityId withEntityId ? withEntityId.getEntityId() : EntityId.of(
ThingConstants.ENTITY_TYPE, "unknown:unknown");
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(liveSignal)
.info("Command of type <{}> with ID <{}> could not be dispatched as no enforcer " +
"could be looked up! Answering with ThingNotAccessibleException.",
liveSignal.getType(), entityId);
throw ThingNotAccessibleException.newBuilder(ThingId.of(entityId))
.dittoHeaders(liveSignal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
return result;
}
@Override
public CompletionStage<Signal<?>> authorizeSignalWithMissingEnforcer(final Signal<?> signal) {
if (signal instanceof WithEntityId withEntityId) {
throw ThingNotAccessibleException.newBuilder(ThingId.of(withEntityId.getEntityId()))
.dittoHeaders(signal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
} else {
throw ThingNotAccessibleException.newBuilder(ThingId.of("unknown:unknown"))
.dittoHeaders(signal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
}
@Override
public boolean shouldFilterCommandResponse(final CommandResponse<?> commandResponse) {
return true;
}
@Override
public CompletionStage<CommandResponse<?>> filterResponse(final CommandResponse<?> commandResponse,
final PolicyEnforcer policyEnforcer) {
final CompletionStage<CommandResponse<?>> result;
if (commandResponse instanceof WithEntity<?> withEntity) {
try {
if (withEntity.getEntity().isObject()) {
result = ThingCommandEnforcement.getJsonViewForCommandResponse(withEntity.getEntity().asObject(),
commandResponse, policyEnforcer.getEnforcer(), enforcementDispatcher)
.thenApply(jsonViewForCommandResponse -> {
final WithEntity<?> commandResponseWithEntity =
withEntity.setEntity(jsonViewForCommandResponse);
return (CommandResponse<?>) commandResponseWithEntity;
});
} else {
result = CompletableFuture.completedStage(commandResponse);
}
} catch (final RuntimeException e) {
throw reportError("Error after building JsonView", e, commandResponse.getDittoHeaders());
}
} else {
result = CompletableFuture.completedStage(commandResponse);
}
return result;
}
private CompletionStage<Signal<?>> enforceLiveSignal(final StreamingType streamingType, final Signal<?> liveSignal,
final PolicyEnforcer enforcer) {
switch (streamingType) {
case MESSAGES:
return enforceMessageCommand((MessageCommand<?, ?>) liveSignal, enforcer.getEnforcer());
case LIVE_EVENTS:
return enforceLiveEvent(liveSignal, enforcer.getEnforcer());
case LIVE_COMMANDS:
ThingCommandEnforcement.authorizeByPolicyOrThrow(enforcer.getEnforcer(), (ThingCommand<?>) liveSignal,
enforcementDispatcher);
return addEffectedReadSubjectsToThingLiveSignal((ThingCommand<?>) liveSignal,
enforcer.getEnforcer()).thenApply(withReadSubjects -> {
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(withReadSubjects)
.info("Live Command was authorized: <{}>", withReadSubjects.getType());
return withReadSubjects;
});
default:
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(liveSignal)
.warn("Ignoring unsupported command signal: <{}>", liveSignal);
throw UnsupportedSignalException.newBuilder(liveSignal.getType())
.message("The sent command is not supported as live command")
.dittoHeaders(liveSignal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
}
/**
* Extend a signal by subject headers given with granted and revoked READ access.
* The subjects are provided by the given enforcer for the resource type {@link ThingConstants#ENTITY_TYPE}.
*
* @param signal the signal to extend.
* @param enforcer the enforcer.
* @return a {@code CompletionStage} containing the extended signal.
*/
<T extends Signal<T>> CompletionStage<T> addEffectedReadSubjectsToThingLiveSignal(final Signal<T> signal,
final Enforcer enforcer) {
final var resourceKey = ResourceKey.newInstance(ThingConstants.ENTITY_TYPE, signal.getResourcePath());
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> enforcer.getSubjectsWithPermission(resourceKey, Permission.READ),
enforcementDispatcher).thenApply(subjects -> {
final var newHeaders = signal.getDittoHeaders()
.toBuilder()
.readGrantedSubjects(subjects.getGranted())
.readRevokedSubjects(subjects.getRevoked())
.build();
return signal.setDittoHeaders(newHeaders);
});
}
private CompletionStage<Signal<?>> enforceLiveEvent(final Signal<?> liveSignal,
final Enforcer enforcer) {
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> enforcer.hasUnrestrictedPermissions(
PoliciesResourceType.thingResource(liveSignal.getResourcePath()),
liveSignal.getDittoHeaders().getAuthorizationContext(), WRITE), enforcementDispatcher)
.thenCompose(authorized -> {
if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(authorized)) {
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(liveSignal)
.info("Live Event was authorized: <{}>", liveSignal);
return ThingCommandEnforcement.addEffectedReadSubjectsToThingSignal((ThingEvent<?>) liveSignal,
enforcer, enforcementDispatcher).thenApply(s -> s);
} else {
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(liveSignal)
.info("Live Event was NOT authorized: <{}>", liveSignal);
throw EventSendNotAllowedException.newBuilder(((ThingEvent<?>) liveSignal).getEntityId())
.dittoHeaders(liveSignal.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
});
}
private CompletionStage<Signal<?>> enforceMessageCommand(final MessageCommand<?, ?> command,
final Enforcer enforcer) {
return isAuthorized(command, enforcer).thenCompose(hasPermission -> {
if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(hasPermission)) {
return publishMessageCommand(command, enforcer);
} else {
throw rejectMessageCommand(command);
}
});
}
private CompletionStage<Signal<?>> publishMessageCommand(final MessageCommand<?, ?> command,
final Enforcer enforcer) {
final ResourceKey resourceKey =
ResourceKey.newInstance(MessageCommand.RESOURCE_TYPE, command.getResourcePath());
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> enforcer.getSubjectsWithPermission(resourceKey, Permission.READ),
enforcementDispatcher).thenApply(effectedSubjects -> {
final var headersWithReadSubjects = command.getDittoHeaders()
.toBuilder()
.readGrantedSubjects(effectedSubjects.getGranted())
.readRevokedSubjects(effectedSubjects.getRevoked())
.build();
return command.setDittoHeaders(headersWithReadSubjects);
});
}
private MessageSendNotAllowedException rejectMessageCommand(final MessageCommand<?, ?> command) {
final MessageSendNotAllowedException error =
MessageSendNotAllowedException.newBuilder(command.getEntityId())
.dittoHeaders(command.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
LOGGER.withCorrelationId(command).info(
"The command <{}> was not forwarded due to insufficient rights {}: {} - AuthorizationContext: {}",
command.getType(), error.getClass().getSimpleName(), error.getMessage(),
command.getDittoHeaders().getAuthorizationContext());
return error;
}
private CompletionStage<Boolean> isAuthorized(final MessageCommand<?, ?> command, final Enforcer enforcer) {
return CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(
() -> enforcer.hasUnrestrictedPermissions(extractMessageResourceKey(command),
command.getDittoHeaders().getAuthorizationContext(), WRITE), enforcementDispatcher);
}
private static ResourceKey extractMessageResourceKey(final MessageCommand<?, ?> command) {
try {
return PoliciesResourceType.messageResource(command.getResourcePath());
} catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw MessageFormatInvalidException.newBuilder(JsonFactory.nullArray())
.message("Unable to determine message resource path.")
.description("Please verify that the thing ID, message subject and direction are set correctly.")
.dittoHeaders(command.getDittoHeaders())
.build();
}
}
}