serf.go

package consul

import (
	"net"
	"strings"

	"github.com/hashicorp/serf/serf"
)

const (
	// StatusReap is used to update the status of a node if we
	// are handling a EventMemberReap
	StatusReap = serf.MemberStatus(-1)

	// userEventPrefix is pre-pended to a user event to distinguish it
	userEventPrefix = "consul:event:"
)

// userEventName computes the name of a user event
func userEventName(name string) string {
	return userEventPrefix + name
}

// isUserEvent checks if a serf event is a user event
func isUserEvent(name string) bool {
	return strings.HasPrefix(name, userEventPrefix)
}

// rawUserEventName is used to get the raw user event name
func rawUserEventName(name string) string {
	return strings.TrimPrefix(name, userEventPrefix)
}

// lanEventHandler is used to handle events from the lan Serf cluster
func (s *Server) lanEventHandler() {
	for {
		select {
		case e := <-s.eventChLAN:
			switch e.EventType() {
			case serf.EventMemberJoin:
				s.nodeJoin(e.(serf.MemberEvent), false)
				s.localMemberEvent(e.(serf.MemberEvent))

			case serf.EventMemberLeave:
				fallthrough
			case serf.EventMemberFailed:
				s.nodeFailed(e.(serf.MemberEvent), false)
				s.localMemberEvent(e.(serf.MemberEvent))

			case serf.EventMemberReap:
				s.localMemberEvent(e.(serf.MemberEvent))
			case serf.EventUser:
				s.localEvent(e.(serf.UserEvent))
			case serf.EventMemberUpdate: // Ignore
			case serf.EventQuery: // Ignore
			default:
				s.logger.Printf("[WARN] consul: unhandled LAN Serf Event: %#v", e)
			}

		case <-s.shutdownCh:
			return
		}
	}
}

// wanEventHandler is used to handle events from the wan Serf cluster
func (s *Server) wanEventHandler() {
	for {
		select {
		case e := <-s.eventChWAN:
			switch e.EventType() {
			case serf.EventMemberJoin:
				s.nodeJoin(e.(serf.MemberEvent), true)
			case serf.EventMemberLeave:
				fallthrough
			case serf.EventMemberFailed:
				s.nodeFailed(e.(serf.MemberEvent), true)
			case serf.EventMemberUpdate: // Ignore
			case serf.EventMemberReap: // Ignore
			case serf.EventUser:
			case serf.EventQuery: // Ignore
			default:
				s.logger.Printf("[WARN] consul: unhandled WAN Serf Event: %#v", e)
			}

		case <-s.shutdownCh:
			return
		}
	}
}

// localMemberEvent is used to reconcile Serf events with the strongly
// consistent store if we are the current leader
func (s *Server) localMemberEvent(me serf.MemberEvent) {
	// Do nothing if we are not the leader
	if !s.IsLeader() {
		return
	}

	// Check if this is a reap event
	isReap := me.EventType() == serf.EventMemberReap

	// Queue the members for reconciliation
	for _, m := range me.Members {
		// Change the status if this is a reap event
		if isReap {
			m.Status = StatusReap
		}
		select {
		case s.reconcileCh <- m:
		default:
		}
	}
}

// localEvent is called when we receive an event on the local Serf
func (s *Server) localEvent(event serf.UserEvent) {
	// Handle only consul events
	if !strings.HasPrefix(event.Name, "consul:") {
		return
	}

	switch name := event.Name; {
	case name == newLeaderEvent:
		s.logger.Printf("[INFO] consul: New leader elected: %s", event.Payload)

		// Trigger the callback
		if s.config.ServerUp != nil {
			s.config.ServerUp()
		}
	case isUserEvent(name):
		event.Name = rawUserEventName(name)
		s.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] consul: user event: %s", event.Name)

		// Trigger the callback
		if s.config.UserEventHandler != nil {
			s.config.UserEventHandler(event)
		}
	default:
		s.logger.Printf("[WARN] consul: Unhandled local event: %v", event)
	}
}

// nodeJoin is used to handle join events on the both serf clusters
func (s *Server) nodeJoin(me serf.MemberEvent, wan bool) {
	for _, m := range me.Members {
		ok, parts := isConsulServer(m)
		if !ok {
			if wan {
				s.logger.Printf("[WARN] consul: non-server in WAN pool: %s", m.Name)
			}
			continue
		}
		s.logger.Printf("[INFO] consul: adding server %s", parts)

		// Check if this server is known
		found := false
		s.remoteLock.Lock()
		existing := s.remoteConsuls[parts.Datacenter]
		for idx, e := range existing {
			if e.Name == parts.Name {
				existing[idx] = parts
				found = true
				break
			}
		}

		// Add ot the list if not known
		if !found {
			s.remoteConsuls[parts.Datacenter] = append(existing, parts)
		}
		s.remoteLock.Unlock()

		// Add to the local list as well
		if !wan && parts.Datacenter == s.config.Datacenter {
			s.localLock.Lock()
			s.localConsuls[parts.Addr.String()] = parts
			s.localLock.Unlock()
		}

		// If we still expecting to bootstrap, may need to handle this
		if s.config.BootstrapExpect != 0 {
			s.maybeBootstrap()
		}
	}
}

// maybeBootsrap is used to handle bootstrapping when a new consul server joins
func (s *Server) maybeBootstrap() {
	index, err := s.raftStore.LastIndex()
	if err != nil {
		s.logger.Printf("[ERR] consul: failed to read last raft index: %v", err)
		return
	}

	// Bootstrap can only be done if there are no committed logs,
	// remove our expectations of bootstrapping
	if index != 0 {
		s.config.BootstrapExpect = 0
		return
	}

	// Scan for all the known servers
	members := s.serfLAN.Members()
	addrs := make([]string, 0)
	for _, member := range members {
		valid, p := isConsulServer(member)
		if !valid {
			continue
		}
		if p.Datacenter != s.config.Datacenter {
			s.logger.Printf("[ERR] consul: Member %v has a conflicting datacenter, ignoring", member)
			continue
		}
		if p.Expect != 0 && p.Expect != s.config.BootstrapExpect {
			s.logger.Printf("[ERR] consul: Member %v has a conflicting expect value. All nodes should expect the same number.", member)
			return
		}
		if p.Bootstrap {
			s.logger.Printf("[ERR] consul: Member %v has bootstrap mode. Expect disabled.", member)
			return
		}
		addr := &net.TCPAddr{IP: member.Addr, Port: p.Port}
		addrs = append(addrs, addr.String())
	}

	// Skip if we haven't met the minimum expect count
	if len(addrs) < s.config.BootstrapExpect {
		return
	}

	// Update the peer set
	s.logger.Printf("[INFO] consul: Attempting bootstrap with nodes: %v", addrs)
	if err := s.raft.SetPeers(addrs).Error(); err != nil {
		s.logger.Printf("[ERR] consul: failed to bootstrap peers: %v", err)
	}

	// Bootstrapping comlete, don't enter this again
	s.config.BootstrapExpect = 0
}

// nodeFailed is used to handle fail events on both the serf clustes
func (s *Server) nodeFailed(me serf.MemberEvent, wan bool) {
	for _, m := range me.Members {
		ok, parts := isConsulServer(m)
		if !ok {
			continue
		}
		s.logger.Printf("[INFO] consul: removing server %s", parts)

		// Remove the server if known
		s.remoteLock.Lock()
		existing := s.remoteConsuls[parts.Datacenter]
		n := len(existing)
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			if existing[i].Name == parts.Name {
				existing[i], existing[n-1] = existing[n-1], nil
				existing = existing[:n-1]
				n--
				break
			}
		}

		// Trim the list if all known consuls are dead
		if n == 0 {
			delete(s.remoteConsuls, parts.Datacenter)
		} else {
			s.remoteConsuls[parts.Datacenter] = existing
		}
		s.remoteLock.Unlock()

		// Remove from the local list as well
		if !wan {
			s.localLock.Lock()
			delete(s.localConsuls, parts.Addr.String())
			s.localLock.Unlock()
		}
	}
}