as CSS there is difernet ways to link js to your code..
1. The External Way (Linking):
when we write the whole JS code in diferint file then link to it in the HTML code inside the tag <script>
in the last body line before closing </body>
2. The Internal Way (Placing):
when you write the JS code inside the same HTML code Under the Tag <script>
3. The Inline Way: when you write only the JS rules in the same element line, it mean that JS runs where its found..
document.write("Heloo World!");
-
document: the first part witch represint the page and its always exist in wep pages
-
. : yes the dot! its the way to acsses the member of an abject
-
write() : its method that is familer for
Document
opject, and it allows to add new content to the element -
('the text here') : or parametres as know to all, so its basicly represnts the information that Method need to, and it sometimes it be inside parentheses..
the step that computer folows to complete reading the <script>
always remember that JS is sensitive for cases so
DOCUMENT
means something difrent thandocument
always use comments to describe what hapinig in the code so you dont get lost in some point..
and in Js comments looks like //
in the start of the line, you can also add multi line comments by add /*
at the begin and */
its kind of container for bits of information that JS needs, variables sometimes contain steps that you want script to rember like: var x = y*y +'this is the cube space' so evry time will mention X
it will depends witch y
is and use it had the cube space..
you can assign value to them like: (the varuble name) = (the value)
, and there is ruls to name variable like:
- The name must begin with a letter, dollar sign ($),or an underscore (_). It must not start with a number
- The name can contain letters, numbers, dollar sign ($), or an underscore (_)
- You cannot use keywords or reserved words
- All variables are case sensitive, so score and Score would be different variable names
- Use a name that describes the kind of information that the variable stores
- If your variable name is made up of more than one word, use a capital letter for the first letter of every word after the first word you can store diferint types of data in variables (String, Intger, or BOOLEAN)
JavaScript distinguishes between numbers, strings, true or false and even values and the three data types is: 1. STRING DATA : it used when we worked on any kind of text, and it enclosed within singel or double quotes
2. NUMERIC DATA : witch always used with tasks such as determining the size of the screen, moving the position of an element on a page or tasks that involve counting or calculating sums
3. BOOLEAN DATA : witch simply only mention to tow answrs.. True
OR False