!!! note
Installation for production is only supported on Linux.
To install eZ Platform for development on macOS or Windows,
see [Install on macOS or Windows](../community_resources/installing-on-mac-os-and-windows.md).
To install eZ Platform you need a stack with your operating system, MySQL and PHP.
You can install it by following your favorite tutorial, for example: Install LAMP stack on Ubuntu.
For production you also need Apache or nginx as the HTTP server (Apache is used as an example below). For development, you can use the built-in PHP server instead.
You also need git
for version control.
Before getting started, make sure you review the requirements page to see the systems we support and use for testing.
Install Composer, the PHP command line dependency manager. Use the package manager for your Linux distribution. For example on Ubuntu:
apt-get install composer
!!! tip "Install Composer locally"
If you want to install Composer inside your project root directory only,
run the following command in the terminal:
``` bash
php -r "readfile('https://getcomposer.org/installer');" | php
```
After this you need to replace `composer` with `php -d memory_limit=-1 composer.phar` in all commands below.
There are two ways to get eZ Platform. The result is the same, so you can use the way you prefer:
!!! enterprise "Authentication tokens for eZ Enterprise"
If you are installing eZ Enterprise, from this point refer to [Install eZ Enterprise](install_ez_enterprise.md).
You can download eZ Platform from two sources:
1. Download an archive
- For open-source eZ Platform, download from ezplatform.com.
- For licensed eZ Enterprise, download from the Support portal.
Extract the archive into the location where you want your project root directory to be.
2. Clone GitHub repository
You can also clone the GitHub repository.
git clone https://github.com/ezsystems/ezplatform .
Check out a tag (e.g. git checkout v1.13.4
) for use in a project.
Use branches (e.g. master
or 1.13
) only when contributing.
Composer will look inside the composer.json
file and install all of the packages required to run eZ Platform.
From the folder into which you downloaded eZ Platform, run:
composer install
You can also use Composer to instantly create a project in the current folder with all the dependencies:
composer create-project --no-dev --keep-vcs ezsystems/ezplatform .
!!! tip
You can set [different version constraints](https://getcomposer.org/doc/articles/versions.md):
specific tag (`v1.7.8`), version range (`~1.13.0`), stability (`^2.3@rc`), etc.
For example if you want to get the latest stable 1.13 LTS release, with a minimum of v1.13.3, use:
``` bash
composer create-project --no-dev --keep-vcs ezsystems/ezplatform . ~1.13.3
```
After a moment the installer will ask you to provide a few parameters:
- Choose a secret; it should be a random string, made up of up to 32 characters, numbers, and symbols. This is used by Symfony when generating CSRF tokens, encrypting cookies, and for creating signed URIs when using ESI (Edge Side Includes).
- You can accept the default options for
database_driver
,database_host
anddatabase_port
. - Select a
database_name
or accept the default one. - Provide your
database_user
anddatabase_password
.
!!! tip
If you want to change any of these parameters later, you can do it in `app/config/parameters.yml`.
Create a database. Run the following command inside MySQL Shell:
CREATE DATABASE ezplatform;
Install eZ Platform with:
php app/console ezplatform:install clean
For eZ Enterprise, use:
php app/console ezplatform:install studio-clean
Before executing it make sure that the database user has sufficient permissions.
If Composer asks for your token, you must log in to your GitHub account and generate a new token (edit your profile, go to Developer settings > Personal access tokens and Generate new token with default settings). This operation is performed only once when you install eZ Platform Enterprise Edition for the first time.
At this point you can use PHP's built-in server: php app/console server:start
.
If you want to use an Apache web server, you need to set up directory permissions and prepare a virtual host.
!!! caution
PHP's built-in server is for development use only. For security and performance reasons it should not be used in production.
To use eZ Platform with an HTTP server, you need to set up directory permissions and prepare a virtual host.
For development needs, the web user can be made the owner of all your files (for example with the www-data
web user):
chown -R www-data:www-data <your installation directory>
Directories var
and web/var
need to be writable by CLI and web server user.
Future files and directories created by these two users will need to inherit those permissions.
!!! caution
For security reasons, in production web server should not have write access to other directories than `var`. Skip the step above and follow the link below for production needs instead.
You must also make sure that the web server cannot interpret files in the `var` directory through PHP. To do so, follow the instructions on [setting up a virtual host below](#set-up-virtual-host).
To set up permissions for production, it is recommended to use an ACL (Access Control List). See Setting up or Fixing File Permissions in Symfony documentation for information on how to do it on different systems.
Use the included shell script: /<your installation directory>/bin/vhost.sh
to generate a ready to use .conf
file.
Check out the source of vhost.sh
to see the options provided.
Copy /<your installation directory>/doc/apache2/vhost.template
to /etc/apache2/sites-available
as a .conf
file.
Modify it to fit your project.
Specify /<your installation directory>/web
as the DocumentRoot
and Directory
.
Uncomment the line that starts with #if [SYMFONY_ENV]
and set the value to prod
or dev
,
depending on the environment you want:
SetEnvIf Request_URI ".*" SYMFONY_ENV=prod
When the virtual host file is ready, enable the virtual host and disable the default:
a2ensite ezplatform
a2dissite 000-default.conf
Finally, restart the Apache server. The command may vary depending on your Linux distribution. For example of Ubuntu use:
service apache2 restart
Open your project in the browser and you should see the welcome page.
!!! enterprise
If you are installing eZ Enterprise,
take a look at [Installing eZ Enterprise](install_ez_enterprise.md) for additional steps.
!!! tip "eZ Launchpad for quick deployment"
If you want to get your eZ Platform installation up and running quickly,
you can use Docker-based [eZ Launchpad](https://ezsystems.github.io/launchpad/), supported by the eZ Community,
which takes care of the whole setup for you.