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Add warning and test for useSyncExternalStore when getSnapshot isn't …
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…cached (#22262)

* add warning and test

* Wrap console error in __DEV__ flag

* prettier
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salazarm committed Sep 7, 2021
1 parent e07039b commit 031abd2
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Showing 2 changed files with 37 additions and 0 deletions.
Expand Up @@ -618,4 +618,30 @@ describe('Shared useSyncExternalStore behavior (shim and built-in)', () => {
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('A1B1');
});
});

test('Infinite loop if getSnapshot keeps returning new reference', () => {
const store = createExternalStore({});

function App() {
const text = useSyncExternalStore(store.subscribe, () => ({}));
return <Text text={JSON.stringify(text)} />;
}

spyOnDev(console, 'error');

expect(() => {
act(() => {
createRoot(<App />);
});
}).toThrow(
'Maximum update depth exceeded. This can happen when a component repeatedly ' +
'calls setState inside componentWillUpdate or componentDidUpdate. React limits ' +
'the number of nested updates to prevent infinite loops.',
);
if (__DEV__) {
expect(console.error.calls.argsFor(0)[0]).toMatch(
'The result of getSnapshot should be cached to avoid an infinite loop',
);
}
});
});
11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions packages/use-sync-external-store/src/useSyncExternalStore.js
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ export const useSyncExternalStore =
builtInAPI !== undefined ? builtInAPI : useSyncExternalStore_shim;

let didWarnOld18Alpha = false;
let didWarnUncachedGetSnapshot = false;

// Disclaimer: This shim breaks many of the rules of React, and only works
// because of a very particular set of implementation details and assumptions
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -63,6 +64,16 @@ function useSyncExternalStore_shim<T>(
// implementation details, most importantly that updates are
// always synchronous.
const value = getSnapshot();
if (__DEV__) {
if (!didWarnUncachedGetSnapshot) {
if (value !== getSnapshot()) {
console.error(
'The result of getSnapshot should be cached to avoid an infinite loop',
);
didWarnUncachedGetSnapshot = true;
}
}
}

// Because updates are synchronous, we don't queue them. Instead we force a
// re-render whenever the subscribed state changes by updating an some
Expand Down

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