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Graph stream example

In this example, we demonstrate how to create a graph stream from Twitter data using Python socket programming.

Overview

Our streaming framework has two main components. A socket is used for communication between the producer and the consumer.

Producer

  • collects tweets with the Twitter Streaming API in real-time:
    • only English tweets with the following hashtags are collected: #BREAKING, #BREAKINGNEWS, #breakingnews
  • sender of the graph stream:
    • filter for tweets containing @-mentions
    • push collected tweets to a socket

Consumer

  • receiver of the graph stream:
    • read tweets from the socket
  • extract @-mentions from each tweet JSON object
  • print @-mention links with timestamp, source and target user account identifiers

Usage

1.) Prepare your Twitter API credentials:

Create a JSON file (e.g. "api_key.json") in the root of the graph_stream folder with the following content:

{
  "api_key":"YOUR_API_KEY",
  "api_secret":"YOUR_API_SECRET",
  "access_token":"YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
  "access_token_secret":"YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET"
}

2.) Start the producer: Specify

  • path for Twitter API configuration file (e.g. "api_key.json")
  • a port for the socket (PORT)
python producer.py api_key.json PORT

3.) Start the consumer in a different console with the same port:

python consumer.py PORT