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pci_ahci.c
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pci_ahci.c
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/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Zhixiang Yu <zcore@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/linker_set.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <machine/vmm_snapshot.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <pthread_np.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <md5.h>
#include "bhyverun.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "pci_emul.h"
#include "ahci.h"
#include "block_if.h"
#define DEF_PORTS 6 /* Intel ICH8 AHCI supports 6 ports */
#define MAX_PORTS 32 /* AHCI supports 32 ports */
#define PxSIG_ATA 0x00000101 /* ATA drive */
#define PxSIG_ATAPI 0xeb140101 /* ATAPI drive */
enum sata_fis_type {
FIS_TYPE_REGH2D = 0x27, /* Register FIS - host to device */
FIS_TYPE_REGD2H = 0x34, /* Register FIS - device to host */
FIS_TYPE_DMAACT = 0x39, /* DMA activate FIS - device to host */
FIS_TYPE_DMASETUP = 0x41, /* DMA setup FIS - bidirectional */
FIS_TYPE_DATA = 0x46, /* Data FIS - bidirectional */
FIS_TYPE_BIST = 0x58, /* BIST activate FIS - bidirectional */
FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP = 0x5F, /* PIO setup FIS - device to host */
FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS = 0xA1, /* Set dev bits FIS - device to host */
};
/*
* SCSI opcodes
*/
#define TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
#define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
#define INQUIRY 0x12
#define START_STOP_UNIT 0x1B
#define PREVENT_ALLOW 0x1E
#define READ_CAPACITY 0x25
#define READ_10 0x28
#define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT 0x2B
#define READ_TOC 0x43
#define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4A
#define MODE_SENSE_10 0x5A
#define REPORT_LUNS 0xA0
#define READ_12 0xA8
#define READ_CD 0xBE
/*
* SCSI mode page codes
*/
#define MODEPAGE_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY 0x01
#define MODEPAGE_CD_CAPABILITIES 0x2A
/*
* ATA commands
*/
#define ATA_SF_ENAB_SATA_SF 0x10
#define ATA_SATA_SF_AN 0x05
#define ATA_SF_DIS_SATA_SF 0x90
/*
* Debug printf
*/
#ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
static FILE *dbg;
#define DPRINTF(format, arg...) do{fprintf(dbg, format, ##arg);fflush(dbg);}while(0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(format, arg...)
#endif
#define WPRINTF(format, arg...) printf(format, ##arg)
#define AHCI_PORT_IDENT 20 + 1
struct ahci_ioreq {
struct blockif_req io_req;
struct ahci_port *io_pr;
STAILQ_ENTRY(ahci_ioreq) io_flist;
TAILQ_ENTRY(ahci_ioreq) io_blist;
uint8_t *cfis;
uint32_t len;
uint32_t done;
int slot;
int more;
int readop;
};
struct ahci_port {
struct blockif_ctxt *bctx;
struct pci_ahci_softc *pr_sc;
struct ata_params ata_ident;
uint8_t *cmd_lst;
uint8_t *rfis;
int port;
int atapi;
int reset;
int waitforclear;
int mult_sectors;
uint8_t xfermode;
uint8_t err_cfis[20];
uint8_t sense_key;
uint8_t asc;
u_int ccs;
uint32_t pending;
uint32_t clb;
uint32_t clbu;
uint32_t fb;
uint32_t fbu;
uint32_t is;
uint32_t ie;
uint32_t cmd;
uint32_t unused0;
uint32_t tfd;
uint32_t sig;
uint32_t ssts;
uint32_t sctl;
uint32_t serr;
uint32_t sact;
uint32_t ci;
uint32_t sntf;
uint32_t fbs;
/*
* i/o request info
*/
struct ahci_ioreq *ioreq;
int ioqsz;
STAILQ_HEAD(ahci_fhead, ahci_ioreq) iofhd;
TAILQ_HEAD(ahci_bhead, ahci_ioreq) iobhd;
};
struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
uint16_t flags;
uint16_t prdtl;
uint32_t prdbc;
uint64_t ctba;
uint32_t reserved[4];
};
struct ahci_prdt_entry {
uint64_t dba;
uint32_t reserved;
#define DBCMASK 0x3fffff
uint32_t dbc;
};
struct pci_ahci_softc {
struct pci_devinst *asc_pi;
pthread_mutex_t mtx;
int ports;
uint32_t cap;
uint32_t ghc;
uint32_t is;
uint32_t pi;
uint32_t vs;
uint32_t ccc_ctl;
uint32_t ccc_pts;
uint32_t em_loc;
uint32_t em_ctl;
uint32_t cap2;
uint32_t bohc;
uint32_t lintr;
struct ahci_port port[MAX_PORTS];
};
#define ahci_ctx(sc) ((sc)->asc_pi->pi_vmctx)
static void ahci_handle_port(struct ahci_port *p);
static inline void lba_to_msf(uint8_t *buf, int lba)
{
lba += 150;
buf[0] = (lba / 75) / 60;
buf[1] = (lba / 75) % 60;
buf[2] = lba % 75;
}
/*
* Generate HBA interrupts on global IS register write.
*/
static void
ahci_generate_intr(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc, uint32_t mask)
{
struct pci_devinst *pi = sc->asc_pi;
struct ahci_port *p;
int i, nmsg;
uint32_t mmask;
/* Update global IS from PxIS/PxIE. */
for (i = 0; i < sc->ports; i++) {
p = &sc->port[i];
if (p->is & p->ie)
sc->is |= (1 << i);
}
DPRINTF("%s(%08x) %08x", __func__, mask, sc->is);
/* If there is nothing enabled -- clear legacy interrupt and exit. */
if (sc->is == 0 || (sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0) {
if (sc->lintr) {
pci_lintr_deassert(pi);
sc->lintr = 0;
}
return;
}
/* If there is anything and no MSI -- assert legacy interrupt. */
nmsg = pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi);
if (nmsg == 0) {
if (!sc->lintr) {
sc->lintr = 1;
pci_lintr_assert(pi);
}
return;
}
/* Assert respective MSIs for ports that were touched. */
for (i = 0; i < nmsg; i++) {
if (sc->ports <= nmsg || i < nmsg - 1)
mmask = 1 << i;
else
mmask = 0xffffffff << i;
if (sc->is & mask && mmask & mask)
pci_generate_msi(pi, i);
}
}
/*
* Generate HBA interrupt on specific port event.
*/
static void
ahci_port_intr(struct ahci_port *p)
{
struct pci_ahci_softc *sc = p->pr_sc;
struct pci_devinst *pi = sc->asc_pi;
int nmsg;
DPRINTF("%s(%d) %08x/%08x %08x", __func__,
p->port, p->is, p->ie, sc->is);
/* If there is nothing enabled -- we are done. */
if ((p->is & p->ie) == 0)
return;
/* In case of non-shared MSI always generate interrupt. */
nmsg = pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi);
if (sc->ports <= nmsg || p->port < nmsg - 1) {
sc->is |= (1 << p->port);
if ((sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0)
return;
pci_generate_msi(pi, p->port);
return;
}
/* If IS for this port is already set -- do nothing. */
if (sc->is & (1 << p->port))
return;
sc->is |= (1 << p->port);
/* If interrupts are enabled -- generate one. */
if ((sc->ghc & AHCI_GHC_IE) == 0)
return;
if (nmsg > 0) {
pci_generate_msi(pi, nmsg - 1);
} else if (!sc->lintr) {
sc->lintr = 1;
pci_lintr_assert(pi);
}
}
static void
ahci_write_fis(struct ahci_port *p, enum sata_fis_type ft, uint8_t *fis)
{
int offset, len, irq;
if (p->rfis == NULL || !(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_FRE))
return;
switch (ft) {
case FIS_TYPE_REGD2H:
offset = 0x40;
len = 20;
irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_DHR : 0;
break;
case FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS:
offset = 0x58;
len = 8;
irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_SDB : 0;
break;
case FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP:
offset = 0x20;
len = 20;
irq = (fis[1] & (1 << 6)) ? AHCI_P_IX_PS : 0;
break;
default:
WPRINTF("unsupported fis type %d", ft);
return;
}
if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) {
p->waitforclear = 1;
irq |= AHCI_P_IX_TFE;
}
memcpy(p->rfis + offset, fis, len);
if (irq) {
if (~p->is & irq) {
p->is |= irq;
ahci_port_intr(p);
}
}
}
static void
ahci_write_fis_piosetup(struct ahci_port *p)
{
uint8_t fis[20];
memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP;
ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP, fis);
}
static void
ahci_write_fis_sdb(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t tfd)
{
uint8_t fis[8];
uint8_t error;
error = (tfd >> 8) & 0xff;
tfd &= 0x77;
memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS;
fis[1] = (1 << 6);
fis[2] = tfd;
fis[3] = error;
if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) {
p->err_cfis[0] = slot;
p->err_cfis[2] = tfd;
p->err_cfis[3] = error;
memcpy(&p->err_cfis[4], cfis + 4, 16);
} else {
*(uint32_t *)(fis + 4) = (1 << slot);
p->sact &= ~(1 << slot);
}
p->tfd &= ~0x77;
p->tfd |= tfd;
ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS, fis);
}
static void
ahci_write_fis_d2h(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t tfd)
{
uint8_t fis[20];
uint8_t error;
error = (tfd >> 8) & 0xff;
memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H;
fis[1] = (1 << 6);
fis[2] = tfd & 0xff;
fis[3] = error;
fis[4] = cfis[4];
fis[5] = cfis[5];
fis[6] = cfis[6];
fis[7] = cfis[7];
fis[8] = cfis[8];
fis[9] = cfis[9];
fis[10] = cfis[10];
fis[11] = cfis[11];
fis[12] = cfis[12];
fis[13] = cfis[13];
if (fis[2] & ATA_S_ERROR) {
p->err_cfis[0] = 0x80;
p->err_cfis[2] = tfd & 0xff;
p->err_cfis[3] = error;
memcpy(&p->err_cfis[4], cfis + 4, 16);
} else
p->ci &= ~(1 << slot);
p->tfd = tfd;
ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis);
}
static void
ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(struct ahci_port *p, int slot)
{
uint8_t fis[20];
p->tfd = ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC;
memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H;
fis[1] = 0; /* No interrupt */
fis[2] = p->tfd; /* Status */
fis[3] = 0; /* No error */
p->ci &= ~(1 << slot);
ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis);
}
static void
ahci_write_reset_fis_d2h(struct ahci_port *p)
{
uint8_t fis[20];
memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
fis[0] = FIS_TYPE_REGD2H;
fis[3] = 1;
fis[4] = 1;
if (p->atapi) {
fis[5] = 0x14;
fis[6] = 0xeb;
}
fis[12] = 1;
ahci_write_fis(p, FIS_TYPE_REGD2H, fis);
}
static void
ahci_check_stopped(struct ahci_port *p)
{
/*
* If we are no longer processing the command list and nothing
* is in-flight, clear the running bit, the current command
* slot, the command issue and active bits.
*/
if (!(p->cmd & AHCI_P_CMD_ST)) {
if (p->pending == 0) {
p->ccs = 0;
p->cmd &= ~(AHCI_P_CMD_CR | AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK);
p->ci = 0;
p->sact = 0;
p->waitforclear = 0;
}
}
}
static void
ahci_port_stop(struct ahci_port *p)
{
struct ahci_ioreq *aior;
uint8_t *cfis;
int slot;
int error;
assert(pthread_mutex_isowned_np(&p->pr_sc->mtx));
TAILQ_FOREACH(aior, &p->iobhd, io_blist) {
/*
* Try to cancel the outstanding blockif request.
*/
error = blockif_cancel(p->bctx, &aior->io_req);
if (error != 0)
continue;
slot = aior->slot;
cfis = aior->cfis;
if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
cfis[2] == ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
cfis[2] == ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED)
p->sact &= ~(1 << slot); /* NCQ */
else
p->ci &= ~(1 << slot);
/*
* This command is now done.
*/
p->pending &= ~(1 << slot);
/*
* Delete the blockif request from the busy list
*/
TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist);
/*
* Move the blockif request back to the free list
*/
STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&p->iofhd, aior, io_flist);
}
ahci_check_stopped(p);
}
static void
ahci_port_reset(struct ahci_port *pr)
{
pr->serr = 0;
pr->sact = 0;
pr->xfermode = ATA_UDMA6;
pr->mult_sectors = 128;
if (!pr->bctx) {
pr->ssts = ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE;
pr->sig = 0xFFFFFFFF;
pr->tfd = 0x7F;
return;
}
pr->ssts = ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE | ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE;
if (pr->sctl & ATA_SC_SPD_MASK)
pr->ssts |= (pr->sctl & ATA_SC_SPD_MASK);
else
pr->ssts |= ATA_SS_SPD_GEN3;
pr->tfd = (1 << 8) | ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_DMA;
if (!pr->atapi) {
pr->sig = PxSIG_ATA;
pr->tfd |= ATA_S_READY;
} else
pr->sig = PxSIG_ATAPI;
ahci_write_reset_fis_d2h(pr);
}
static void
ahci_reset(struct pci_ahci_softc *sc)
{
int i;
sc->ghc = AHCI_GHC_AE;
sc->is = 0;
if (sc->lintr) {
pci_lintr_deassert(sc->asc_pi);
sc->lintr = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < sc->ports; i++) {
sc->port[i].ie = 0;
sc->port[i].is = 0;
sc->port[i].cmd = (AHCI_P_CMD_SUD | AHCI_P_CMD_POD);
if (sc->port[i].bctx)
sc->port[i].cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CPS;
sc->port[i].sctl = 0;
ahci_port_reset(&sc->port[i]);
}
}
static void
ata_string(uint8_t *dest, const char *src, int len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (*src)
dest[i ^ 1] = *src++;
else
dest[i ^ 1] = ' ';
}
}
static void
atapi_string(uint8_t *dest, const char *src, int len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (*src)
dest[i] = *src++;
else
dest[i] = ' ';
}
}
/*
* Build up the iovec based on the PRDT, 'done' and 'len'.
*/
static void
ahci_build_iov(struct ahci_port *p, struct ahci_ioreq *aior,
struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt, uint16_t prdtl)
{
struct blockif_req *breq = &aior->io_req;
int i, j, skip, todo, left, extra;
uint32_t dbcsz;
/* Copy part of PRDT between 'done' and 'len' bytes into the iov. */
skip = aior->done;
left = aior->len - aior->done;
todo = 0;
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < prdtl && j < BLOCKIF_IOV_MAX && left > 0;
i++, prdt++) {
dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1;
/* Skip already done part of the PRDT */
if (dbcsz <= skip) {
skip -= dbcsz;
continue;
}
dbcsz -= skip;
if (dbcsz > left)
dbcsz = left;
breq->br_iov[j].iov_base = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc),
prdt->dba + skip, dbcsz);
breq->br_iov[j].iov_len = dbcsz;
todo += dbcsz;
left -= dbcsz;
skip = 0;
j++;
}
/* If we got limited by IOV length, round I/O down to sector size. */
if (j == BLOCKIF_IOV_MAX) {
extra = todo % blockif_sectsz(p->bctx);
todo -= extra;
assert(todo > 0);
while (extra > 0) {
if (breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len > extra) {
breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len -= extra;
break;
}
extra -= breq->br_iov[j - 1].iov_len;
j--;
}
}
breq->br_iovcnt = j;
breq->br_resid = todo;
aior->done += todo;
aior->more = (aior->done < aior->len && i < prdtl);
}
static void
ahci_handle_rw(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t done)
{
struct ahci_ioreq *aior;
struct blockif_req *breq;
struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt;
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr;
uint64_t lba;
uint32_t len;
int err, first, ncq, readop;
prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80);
hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE);
ncq = 0;
readop = 1;
first = (done == 0);
if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE48 ||
cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL48 ||
cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA48 ||
cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED)
readop = 0;
if (cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED ||
cfis[2] == ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED) {
lba = ((uint64_t)cfis[10] << 40) |
((uint64_t)cfis[9] << 32) |
((uint64_t)cfis[8] << 24) |
((uint64_t)cfis[6] << 16) |
((uint64_t)cfis[5] << 8) |
cfis[4];
len = cfis[11] << 8 | cfis[3];
if (!len)
len = 65536;
ncq = 1;
} else if (cfis[2] == ATA_READ48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE48 ||
cfis[2] == ATA_READ_MUL48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_MUL48 ||
cfis[2] == ATA_READ_DMA48 || cfis[2] == ATA_WRITE_DMA48) {
lba = ((uint64_t)cfis[10] << 40) |
((uint64_t)cfis[9] << 32) |
((uint64_t)cfis[8] << 24) |
((uint64_t)cfis[6] << 16) |
((uint64_t)cfis[5] << 8) |
cfis[4];
len = cfis[13] << 8 | cfis[12];
if (!len)
len = 65536;
} else {
lba = ((cfis[7] & 0xf) << 24) | (cfis[6] << 16) |
(cfis[5] << 8) | cfis[4];
len = cfis[12];
if (!len)
len = 256;
}
lba *= blockif_sectsz(p->bctx);
len *= blockif_sectsz(p->bctx);
/* Pull request off free list */
aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd);
assert(aior != NULL);
STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist);
aior->cfis = cfis;
aior->slot = slot;
aior->len = len;
aior->done = done;
aior->readop = readop;
breq = &aior->io_req;
breq->br_offset = lba + done;
ahci_build_iov(p, aior, prdt, hdr->prdtl);
/* Mark this command in-flight. */
p->pending |= 1 << slot;
/* Stuff request onto busy list. */
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist);
if (ncq && first)
ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot);
if (readop)
err = blockif_read(p->bctx, breq);
else
err = blockif_write(p->bctx, breq);
assert(err == 0);
}
static void
ahci_handle_flush(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis)
{
struct ahci_ioreq *aior;
struct blockif_req *breq;
int err;
/*
* Pull request off free list
*/
aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd);
assert(aior != NULL);
STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist);
aior->cfis = cfis;
aior->slot = slot;
aior->len = 0;
aior->done = 0;
aior->more = 0;
breq = &aior->io_req;
/*
* Mark this command in-flight.
*/
p->pending |= 1 << slot;
/*
* Stuff request onto busy list
*/
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist);
err = blockif_flush(p->bctx, breq);
assert(err == 0);
}
static inline void
read_prdt(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, void *buf, int size)
{
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr;
struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt;
uint8_t *to;
int i, len;
hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE);
len = size;
to = buf;
prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80);
for (i = 0; i < hdr->prdtl && len; i++) {
uint8_t *ptr;
uint32_t dbcsz;
int sublen;
dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1;
ptr = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc), prdt->dba, dbcsz);
sublen = MIN(len, dbcsz);
memcpy(to, ptr, sublen);
len -= sublen;
to += sublen;
prdt++;
}
}
static void
ahci_handle_dsm_trim(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, uint32_t done)
{
struct ahci_ioreq *aior;
struct blockif_req *breq;
uint8_t *entry;
uint64_t elba;
uint32_t len, elen;
int err, first, ncq;
uint8_t buf[512];
first = (done == 0);
if (cfis[2] == ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT) {
len = (uint16_t)cfis[13] << 8 | cfis[12];
len *= 512;
ncq = 0;
} else { /* ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED */
len = (uint16_t)cfis[11] << 8 | cfis[3];
len *= 512;
ncq = 1;
}
read_prdt(p, slot, cfis, buf, sizeof(buf));
next:
entry = &buf[done];
elba = ((uint64_t)entry[5] << 40) |
((uint64_t)entry[4] << 32) |
((uint64_t)entry[3] << 24) |
((uint64_t)entry[2] << 16) |
((uint64_t)entry[1] << 8) |
entry[0];
elen = (uint16_t)entry[7] << 8 | entry[6];
done += 8;
if (elen == 0) {
if (done >= len) {
if (ncq) {
if (first)
ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot);
ahci_write_fis_sdb(p, slot, cfis,
ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC);
} else {
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis,
ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC);
}
p->pending &= ~(1 << slot);
ahci_check_stopped(p);
if (!first)
ahci_handle_port(p);
return;
}
goto next;
}
/*
* Pull request off free list
*/
aior = STAILQ_FIRST(&p->iofhd);
assert(aior != NULL);
STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&p->iofhd, io_flist);
aior->cfis = cfis;
aior->slot = slot;
aior->len = len;
aior->done = done;
aior->more = (len != done);
breq = &aior->io_req;
breq->br_offset = elba * blockif_sectsz(p->bctx);
breq->br_resid = elen * blockif_sectsz(p->bctx);
/*
* Mark this command in-flight.
*/
p->pending |= 1 << slot;
/*
* Stuff request onto busy list
*/
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&p->iobhd, aior, io_blist);
if (ncq && first)
ahci_write_fis_d2h_ncq(p, slot);
err = blockif_delete(p->bctx, breq);
assert(err == 0);
}
static inline void
write_prdt(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis, void *buf, int size)
{
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr;
struct ahci_prdt_entry *prdt;
uint8_t *from;
int i, len;
hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE);
len = size;
from = buf;
prdt = (struct ahci_prdt_entry *)(cfis + 0x80);
for (i = 0; i < hdr->prdtl && len; i++) {
uint8_t *ptr;
uint32_t dbcsz;
int sublen;
dbcsz = (prdt->dbc & DBCMASK) + 1;
ptr = paddr_guest2host(ahci_ctx(p->pr_sc), prdt->dba, dbcsz);
sublen = MIN(len, dbcsz);
memcpy(ptr, from, sublen);
len -= sublen;
from += sublen;
prdt++;
}
hdr->prdbc = size - len;
}
static void
ahci_checksum(uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
int i;
uint8_t sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++)
sum += buf[i];
buf[size - 1] = 0x100 - sum;
}
static void
ahci_handle_read_log(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis)
{
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr;
uint32_t buf[128];
uint8_t *buf8 = (uint8_t *)buf;
uint16_t *buf16 = (uint16_t *)buf;
hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE);
if (p->atapi || hdr->prdtl == 0 || cfis[5] != 0 ||
cfis[9] != 0 || cfis[12] != 1 || cfis[13] != 0) {
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis,
(ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR);
return;
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
if (cfis[4] == 0x00) { /* Log directory */
buf16[0x00] = 1; /* Version -- 1 */
buf16[0x10] = 1; /* NCQ Command Error Log -- 1 page */
buf16[0x13] = 1; /* SATA NCQ Send and Receive Log -- 1 page */
} else if (cfis[4] == 0x10) { /* NCQ Command Error Log */
memcpy(buf8, p->err_cfis, sizeof(p->err_cfis));
ahci_checksum(buf8, sizeof(buf));
} else if (cfis[4] == 0x13) { /* SATA NCQ Send and Receive Log */
if (blockif_candelete(p->bctx) && !blockif_is_ro(p->bctx)) {
buf[0x00] = 1; /* SFQ DSM supported */
buf[0x01] = 1; /* SFQ DSM TRIM supported */
}
} else {
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis,
(ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR);
return;
}
if (cfis[2] == ATA_READ_LOG_EXT)
ahci_write_fis_piosetup(p);
write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, (void *)buf, sizeof(buf));
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY);
}
static void
handle_identify(struct ahci_port *p, int slot, uint8_t *cfis)
{
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *hdr;
hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(p->cmd_lst + slot * AHCI_CL_SIZE);
if (p->atapi || hdr->prdtl == 0) {
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis,
(ATA_E_ABORT << 8) | ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_ERROR);
} else {
ahci_write_fis_piosetup(p);
write_prdt(p, slot, cfis, (void*)&p->ata_ident, sizeof(struct ata_params));
ahci_write_fis_d2h(p, slot, cfis, ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_READY);
}
}
static void
ata_identify_init(struct ahci_port* p, int atapi)
{
struct ata_params* ata_ident = &p->ata_ident;