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OWL2-Reasoning-2-SPIN.ttl
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OWL2-Reasoning-2-SPIN.ttl
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@prefix fn: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions#> .
@prefix sparql: <http://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix sp: <http://spinrdf.org/sp#> .
@prefix spin: <http://spinrdf.org/spin#> .
@prefix owl2spin: <http://constraints.org/owl2#> .
# ---------------
# Axioms - Class Expression Axioms - Subclass Axioms
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE2 .
}
WHERE {
?CE1 rdfs:subClassOf ?CE2 .
?this rdf:type ?CE1 .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Class Expression Axioms - Equivalent Classes
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE2 .
}
WHERE {
?CE1 owl:equivalentClass ?CE2 .
?this rdf:type ?CE1 .
} """ ; ] .
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE1 .
}
WHERE {
?CE1 owl:equivalentClass ?CE2 .
?this rdf:type ?CE2 .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Object Subproperties
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?superOPE ?y .
}
WHERE {
?subOPE rdfs:subPropertyOf ?superOPE .
?this ?subOPE ?y . ?y rdf:type owl:Thing .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Object Subproperties - Object Property Chain
# 2 OPE
# -----
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?superOPE ?b .
}
WHERE {
?superOPE owl:propertyChainAxiom ?objectPropertyChain .
?objectPropertyChain rdf:first ?OPE1 .
?objectPropertyChain rdf:rest ?r1 .
?r1 rdf:first ?OPE2 .
?r1 rdf:rest ?r2 .
FILTER ( ?r2 = rdf:nil )
?this ?OPE1 ?a .
?a ?OPE2 ?b .
} """ ; ] .
# 3 OPE
# -----
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?superOPE ?c .
}
WHERE {
?superOPE owl:propertyChainAxiom ?objectPropertyChain .
?objectPropertyChain rdf:first ?OPE1 .
?objectPropertyChain rdf:rest ?r1 .
?r1 rdf:first ?OPE2 .
?r1 rdf:rest ?r2 .
?r2 rdf:first ?OPE3 .
?r2 rdf:rest ?r3 .
FILTER ( ?r3 = rdf:nil )
?this ?OPE1 ?a .
?a ?OPE2 ?b .
?b ?OPE3 ?c .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Equivalent Object Properties
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?OPE2 ?a .
}
WHERE {
?OPE1 owl:equivalentProperty ?OPE2 .
?this ?OPE1 ?a .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this ?OPE2 ?a }
?a rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE1 is OPE
} """ ; ] .
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?OPE1 ?a .
}
WHERE {
?OPE1 owl:equivalentProperty ?OPE2 .
?this ?OPE2 ?a .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this ?OPE1 ?a }
?a rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE1 is OPE
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Inverse Object Properties
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?y ?OPE2 ?this .
}
WHERE {
?OPE1 owl:inverseOf ?OPE2 .
?this ?OPE1 ?y .
?y rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE1 is OPE
} """ ; ] .
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?y ?OPE1 ?this .
}
WHERE {
?OPE1 owl:inverseOf ?OPE2 .
?this ?OPE2 ?y .
?y rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE2 is OPE
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Object Property Domain
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE .
}
WHERE {
?OPE rdfs:domain ?CE .
?this ?OPE ?y .
?y rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE is OPE
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this rdf:type ?CE } .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Object Property Range
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE .
}
WHERE {
?OPE rdfs:range ?CE .
?x ?OPE ?this .
?this rdf:type owl:Thing . # ?OPE is OPE
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this rdf:type ?CE } .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Symmetric Object Property
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?y ?OPE ?this .
}
WHERE {
?OPE rdf:type owl:SymmetricProperty .
?this ?OPE ?y .
?this rdf:type owl:Thing .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?y ?OPE ?this }
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Object Property Axioms - Transitive Object Property
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?OPE ?z .
}
WHERE {
?OPE rdf:type owl:TransitiveProperty .
?this ?OPE ?y . ?y rdf:type owl:Thing .
?y ?OPE ?z . ?z rdf:type owl:Thing .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this ?OPE ?z }
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Data Property Axioms - Data Subproperties
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?superOPE ?y .
}
WHERE {
?subOPE rdfs:subPropertyOf ?superOPE .
?this ?subOPE ?y .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?y rdf:type owl:Thing } # ?subOPE is DPE
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Data Property Axioms - Equivalent Data Properties
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?DPE2 ?a .
}
WHERE {
?DPE1 owl:equivalentProperty ?DPE2 .
?this ?DPE1 ?a .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this ?DPE2 ?a }
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?a rdf:type owl:Thing } # ?DPE1 is DPE
} """ ; ] .
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this ?DPE1 ?a .
}
WHERE {
?DPE1 owl:equivalentProperty ?DPE2 .
?this ?DPE2 ?a .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this ?DPE1 ?a }
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?a rdf:type owl:Thing } # ?DPE2 is DPE
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Data Property Axioms - Data Property Domain
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?CE .
}
WHERE {
?DPE rdfs:domain ?CE .
?this ?DPE ?y .
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?y rdf:type owl:Thing } # ?DPE is DPE
FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?this rdf:type ?CE }
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Individual Equality
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?a ?PE ?b .
}
WHERE {
{ ?this owl:sameAs ?a } UNION { ?a owl:sameAs ?this }
?this ?PE ?b .
FILTER ( ?PE != owl:sameAs ) .
} """ ; ] .
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?b ?PE ?a .
}
WHERE {
{ ?this owl:sameAs ?a } UNION { ?a owl:sameAs ?this }
?b ?PE ?this .
FILTER ( ?PE != owl:sameAs ) .
} """ ; ] .
# -----
# ---------------
# Axioms - Individual Inequality
# This axiom can be used to axiomatize the unique name assumption.
# As the unique name assumption is presumed, this axiom does not have to be implemented.
# -----
# ---------------
# Class Expressions - Object Property Restrictions - Existential Quantification
owl2spin:ToInfer
spin:rule [
a sp:Construct ;
sp:text """
CONSTRUCT {
?this rdf:type ?super_CE .
}
WHERE {
?this ?OPE ?x .
?x rdf:type ?CE .
?c
rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty ?OPE ;
owl:someValuesFrom ?CE ;
rdfs:subClassOf ?super_CE .
} """ ; ] .
# -----