/
types.go
1229 lines (1164 loc) · 33.9 KB
/
types.go
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// Copyright 2017 syzkaller project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by Apache 2 LICENSE that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package compiler
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"sort"
"strconv"
"github.com/google/syzkaller/pkg/ast"
"github.com/google/syzkaller/prog"
)
// typeDesc is arg/field type descriptor.
type typeDesc struct {
Names []string
CanBeTypedef bool // can be type alias target?
CantBeOpt bool // can't be marked as opt?
CantBeOut bool // can't be used as an explicitly output argument?
CantHaveOut bool // everything inside can only be in
NeedBase bool // needs base type when used as field?
MaxColon int // max number of colons (int8:2) on fields
OptArgs int // number of optional arguments in Args array
Args []namedArg // type arguments
RequiresCallAttrs map[string]bool // calls using this type must have these attrs.
// CanBeArgRet returns if this type can be syscall argument/return (false if nil).
CanBeArgRet func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) (bool, bool)
// CanBeResourceBase returns if this type can be a resource base type (false if nil.
CanBeResourceBase func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) bool
// Check does custom verification of the type (optional, consts are not patched yet).
Check func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon)
// CheckConsts does custom verification of the type (optional, consts are patched).
CheckConsts func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon)
// Varlen returns if the type is variable-length (false if not set).
Varlen func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool
// ZeroSize returns if the type has static 0 size (false if not set).
ZeroSize func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool
// Gen generates corresponding prog.Type.
Gen func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type
}
// typeArg describes a type argument.
type typeArg struct {
Names []string
Kind int // int/ident/string
MaxArgs int // maxiumum number of subargs
MaxColon int // max number of colons (2:3:4)
// Check does custom verification of the arg (optional).
Check func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type)
CheckConsts func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type)
}
type namedArg struct {
Name string
Type *typeArg
IsArg bool // does not need base type
}
const (
kindAny = 0
kindInt = 1 << iota
kindIdent
kindString
)
func canBeArg(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) (bool, bool) { return true, false }
func canBeArgRet(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) (bool, bool) { return true, true }
var typeInt = &typeDesc{
Names: typeArgBase.Type.Names,
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CanBeTypedef: true,
MaxColon: 1,
OptArgs: 2,
Args: []namedArg{
{Name: "value", Type: typeArgIntValue},
{Name: "align", Type: typeArgIntAlign},
},
CanBeResourceBase: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) bool {
// Big-endian resources can always be converted to non-big-endian,
// since we will always revert bytes during copyout and during copyin,
// so the result is the same as not reverting at all.
// Big-endian resources are also not implemented and don't have tests.
_, be := comp.parseIntType(t.Ident)
return !be
},
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
typeArgBase.Type.Check(comp, t)
if len(args) > 1 && len(args[0].Colon) == 0 {
comp.error(args[1].Pos, "align argument of %v is not supported unless first argument is a range",
t.Ident)
}
},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
if len(args) > 0 && len(args[0].Colon) != 0 {
begin := args[0].Value
end := args[0].Colon[0].Value
size, _ := comp.parseIntType(t.Ident)
size = size * 8
if len(t.Colon) != 0 {
// Integer is bitfield.
size = t.Colon[0].Value
}
maxUInt := uint64(1<<size - 1)
maxSInt := uint64(1<<(size-1) - 1)
if len(args) > 1 && begin == 0 && int64(end) == -1 {
// intN[0:-1, align] is a special value for 'all possible values', but aligned.
end = maxUInt
} else if end-begin > 1<<64-1<<32 {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "bad int range [%v:%v]", begin, end)
return
}
// The range fits into the size if treated as unsigned [0:MAX_UINT].
inUnsignedBase := begin <= maxUInt && end <= maxUInt
// The range fits into the size if treated as signed [-MIN_SINT:MAX_SINT].
inSignedBase := begin+maxSInt <= maxUInt && end+maxSInt <= maxUInt
if size < 64 && !inUnsignedBase && !inSignedBase {
comp.error(args[0].Colon[0].Pos, "int range [%v:%v] is too large for base type of size %v",
begin, end, size)
return
}
if len(args) > 1 && args[1].Value != 0 && (end-begin)/args[1].Value == 0 {
comp.error(args[1].Pos, "int alignment %v is too large for range [%v:%v]",
args[1].Value, begin, end)
}
}
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
size, be := comp.parseIntType(t.Ident)
var bitLen uint64
if len(t.Colon) != 0 {
bitLen = t.Colon[0].Value
}
base.TypeSize = size
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
base = genIntCommon(base.TypeCommon, bitLen, be)
kind, rangeBegin, rangeEnd, align := prog.IntPlain, uint64(0), uint64(0), uint64(0)
if len(args) > 0 {
rangeArg := args[0]
if _, isIntFlag := comp.intFlags[rangeArg.Ident]; isIntFlag {
return generateFlagsType(comp, base, rangeArg.Ident)
}
if len(rangeArg.Colon) == 0 {
// If we have an argument that is not a range, then it's a const.
return &prog.ConstType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Val: args[0].Value,
}
}
kind, rangeBegin, rangeEnd = prog.IntRange, rangeArg.Value, rangeArg.Colon[0].Value
if len(args) > 1 {
align = args[1].Value
}
}
return &prog.IntType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Kind: kind,
RangeBegin: rangeBegin,
RangeEnd: rangeEnd,
Align: align,
}
},
}
func generateFlagsType(comp *compiler, base prog.IntTypeCommon, name string) prog.Type {
base.TypeName = name
f := comp.intFlags[name]
values := genIntArray(f.Values)
if len(values) == 0 || len(values) == 1 && values[0] == 0 {
// We can get this if all values are unsupported consts.
// Also generate const[0] if we have only 1 flags value which is 0,
// this is the intention in all existing cases (e.g. an enum with types
// of something, but there is really only 1 type exists).
return &prog.ConstType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Val: 0,
}
}
sort.Slice(values, func(i, j int) bool {
return values[i] < values[j]
})
return &prog.FlagsType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Vals: values,
BitMask: isBitmask(values),
}
}
func getIntAlignment(comp *compiler, base prog.IntTypeCommon) uint64 {
align := base.UnitSize()
if align == 8 && comp.target.Int64Alignment != 0 {
align = comp.target.Int64Alignment
}
return align
}
var typePtr = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"ptr", "ptr64"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CantBeOut: true,
CanBeTypedef: true,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "direction", Type: typeArgDir}, {Name: "type", Type: typeArgType}},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeSize = comp.ptrSize
if t.Ident == "ptr64" {
base.TypeSize = 8
}
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
elem := comp.genType(args[1], 0)
elemDir := genDir(args[0])
return &prog.PtrType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Elem: elem,
ElemDir: elemDir,
}
},
}
func isSquashableElem(elem prog.Type, dir prog.Dir) bool {
if dir != prog.DirIn {
return false
}
// Check if the pointer element contains something that can be complex, and does not contain
// anything unsupported we don't want to sqaush. Prog package later checks at runtime
// if a concrete arg actually contains something complex. But we look at the whole type
// to understand if it contains anything unsupported b/c a union may contain e.g. a complex struct
// and a filename we don't want to squash, or an array may contain something unsupported,
// but has 0 size in a concrete argument.
complex, unsupported := false, false
prog.ForeachArgType(elem, func(t prog.Type, ctx *prog.TypeCtx) {
switch typ := t.(type) {
case *prog.StructType:
if typ.Varlen() {
complex = true
}
if typ.OverlayField != 0 {
// Squashing of structs with out_overlay is not supported.
// If we do it, we need to be careful to either squash out part as well,
// or remove any resources in the out part from the prog.
unsupported = true
}
case *prog.UnionType:
if typ.Varlen() && len(typ.Fields) > 5 {
complex = true
}
case *prog.PtrType:
// Squashing of pointers is not supported b/c if we do it
// we will pass random garbage as pointers.
unsupported = true
case *prog.BufferType:
switch typ.Kind {
case prog.BufferFilename, prog.BufferGlob, prog.BufferCompressed:
// Squashing file names may lead to unwanted escaping paths (e.g. "/"),
// squashing compressed buffers is not useful since we uncompress them ourselves
// (not the kernel).
unsupported = true
}
}
ctx.Stop = unsupported
})
return complex && !unsupported
}
var typeVoid = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"void"},
CantBeOpt: true,
ZeroSize: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return true
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeSize = 0 // the only type with static size 0
base.TypeAlign = 1
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferBlobRange,
RangeBegin: 0,
RangeEnd: 0,
}
},
}
var typeArray = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"array"},
CanBeTypedef: true,
CantBeOpt: true,
OptArgs: 1,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "type", Type: typeArgType}, {Name: "size", Type: typeArgSizeRange}},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
if len(args) > 1 && args[1].Value == 0 && (len(args[1].Colon) == 0 || args[1].Colon[0].Value == 0) {
comp.error(args[1].Pos, "arrays of size 0 are not supported")
}
},
Varlen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
if comp.isZeroSize(args[0]) {
return false
}
if comp.isVarlen(args[0]) {
return true
}
if len(args) > 1 {
return len(args[1].Colon) != 0 && args[1].Value != args[1].Colon[0].Value
}
return true
},
ZeroSize: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return comp.isZeroSize(args[0])
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
elemType := comp.genType(args[0], 0)
kind, begin, end := prog.ArrayRandLen, uint64(0), uint64(0)
if len(args) > 1 {
kind, begin, end = prog.ArrayRangeLen, args[1].Value, args[1].Value
if len(args[1].Colon) != 0 {
end = args[1].Colon[0].Value
}
}
if it, ok := elemType.(*prog.IntType); ok && it.Kind == prog.IntPlain && it.TypeSize == 1 {
// Special case: buffer is better mutated.
bufKind := prog.BufferBlobRand
base.TypeSize = 0
if kind == prog.ArrayRangeLen {
bufKind = prog.BufferBlobRange
if begin == end {
base.TypeSize = begin * elemType.Size()
}
}
base.TypeAlign = 1
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: bufKind,
RangeBegin: begin,
RangeEnd: end,
}
}
if ct, ok := elemType.(*prog.ConstType); ok &&
(ct.ArgFormat == prog.FormatNative || ct.ArgFormat == prog.FormatBigEndian) &&
kind == prog.ArrayRangeLen && begin == end {
// Special case: const string takes less space in C programs.
base.TypeSize = begin * ct.Size()
base.TypeAlign = ct.TypeAlign
val := make([]byte, 8)
if ct.ArgFormat == prog.FormatBigEndian {
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(val, ct.Val)
val = val[8-ct.Size():]
} else {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(val, ct.Val)
val = val[:ct.Size()]
}
val = bytes.Repeat(val, int(begin))
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferString,
Values: []string{string(val)},
NoZ: true,
}
}
// TypeSize is assigned later in layoutArray.
base.TypeAlign = elemType.Alignment()
return &prog.ArrayType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Elem: elemType,
Kind: kind,
RangeBegin: begin,
RangeEnd: end,
}
},
}
var typeLen = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"len", "bytesize", "bytesize2", "bytesize4", "bytesize8", "bitsize", "offsetof"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
NeedBase: true,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "len target", Type: typeArgLenTarget}},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
var bitSize uint64
var offset bool
switch t.Ident {
case "bytesize":
bitSize = 8
case "bytesize2", "bytesize4", "bytesize8":
byteSize, _ := strconv.ParseUint(t.Ident[8:], 10, 8)
bitSize = byteSize * 8
case "bitsize":
bitSize = 1
case "offsetof":
bitSize = 8
offset = true
}
path := []string{args[0].Ident}
for _, col := range args[0].Colon {
path = append(path, col.Ident)
}
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.LenType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Path: path,
BitSize: bitSize,
Offset: offset,
}
},
}
var typeConst = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"const"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CanBeTypedef: true,
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
NeedBase: true,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "value", Type: typeArgInt}},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
v := args[0].Value
bitSize := base.TypeBitSize()
if constOverflowsBase(v, base) {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "const val 0x%x does not fit into %v bits", v, bitSize)
}
args[0].Value = v & (uint64(1)<<bitSize - 1)
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.ConstType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Val: args[0].Value,
}
},
}
func constOverflowsBase(v uint64, base prog.IntTypeCommon) bool {
size := base.TypeBitSize()
if size == 64 {
return false
}
mask := uint64(1)<<size - 1
v1 := v & mask
if int64(v1<<(64-size)) < 0 && int64(v) < 0 {
v1 |= ^mask
}
return v1 != v
}
var typeArgLenTarget = &typeArg{
Kind: kindIdent,
MaxColon: 10,
}
var typeFlags = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"flags"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CanBeTypedef: true,
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
NeedBase: true,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "flags", Type: typeArgFlags}},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
name := args[0].Ident
if name == "xdp_mmap_offsets" && comp.ptrSize == 4 {
// TODO(dvyukov): this sucks a lot. It seems that out 32-bit mmap is wrong.
// The syscall accepts number of pages as int32, but we pass offset in bytes.
// As the result large XDP consts don't fit into the arg.
return
}
f := comp.intFlags[name]
for _, val := range f.Values {
if constOverflowsBase(val.Value, base) {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "%v %v=0x%x doesn't fit into %v bits",
name, val.Ident, val.Value, base.TypeBitSize())
}
}
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return generateFlagsType(comp, base, args[0].Ident)
},
}
func isBitmask(values []uint64) bool {
if values[0] == 0 {
// 0 can't be part of bitmask, this helps to handle important
// case like "0, 1" and "0, 1, 2" that would be detected
// as bitmask otherwise.
return false
}
var combined uint64
for _, v := range values {
if v&combined != 0 {
return false
}
combined |= v
}
return true
}
var typeArgFlags = &typeArg{
Kind: kindIdent,
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) {
if comp.intFlags[t.Ident] == nil {
comp.error(t.Pos, "unknown flags %v", t.Ident)
return
}
},
}
var typeVMA = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"vma", "vma64"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
OptArgs: 1,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "size range", Type: typeArgSizeRange}},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
var begin, end uint64
if len(args) > 0 {
begin, end = args[0].Value, args[0].Value
if len(args[0].Colon) != 0 {
end = args[0].Colon[0].Value
}
}
base.TypeSize = comp.ptrSize
if t.Ident == "vma64" {
base.TypeSize = 8
}
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.VmaType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
RangeBegin: begin,
RangeEnd: end,
}
},
}
var typeCsum = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"csum"},
NeedBase: true,
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
OptArgs: 1,
Args: []namedArg{
{Name: "csum target", Type: typeArgLenTarget},
{Name: "kind", Type: typeArgCsumType},
{Name: "proto", Type: typeArgInt},
},
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
if len(args) > 2 && genCsumKind(args[1]) != prog.CsumPseudo {
comp.error(args[2].Pos, "only pseudo csum can have proto")
}
if len(args[0].Colon) != 0 {
comp.error(args[0].Colon[0].Pos, "path expressions are not implemented for csum")
}
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
var proto uint64
if len(args) > 2 {
proto = args[2].Value
}
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.CsumType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
Buf: args[0].Ident,
Kind: genCsumKind(args[1]),
Protocol: proto,
}
},
}
var typeArgCsumType = &typeArg{
Kind: kindIdent,
Names: []string{"inet", "pseudo"},
}
func genCsumKind(t *ast.Type) prog.CsumKind {
switch t.Ident {
case "inet":
return prog.CsumInet
case "pseudo":
return prog.CsumPseudo
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown csum kind %q", t.Ident))
}
}
var typeProc = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"proc"},
CanBeArgRet: canBeArg,
CantBeOut: true,
CanBeTypedef: true,
NeedBase: true,
Args: []namedArg{
{Name: "range start", Type: typeArgInt},
{Name: "per-proc values", Type: typeArgInt},
},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
start := args[0].Value
perProc := args[1].Value
if perProc == 0 {
comp.error(args[1].Pos, "proc per-process values must not be 0")
return
}
size := base.TypeSize * 8
max := uint64(1) << size
if size == 64 {
max = ^uint64(0)
}
if start >= max {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "values starting from %v overflow base type", start)
} else if perProc > (max-start)/prog.MaxPids {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "values starting from %v with step %v overflow base type for %v procs",
start, perProc, prog.MaxPids)
}
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.ProcType{
IntTypeCommon: base,
ValuesStart: args[0].Value,
ValuesPerProc: args[1].Value,
}
},
}
var typeText = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"text"},
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
Args: []namedArg{{Name: "kind", Type: typeArgTextType}},
Varlen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return true
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeSize = 0
base.TypeAlign = 1
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferText,
Text: genTextType(args[0]),
}
},
}
var typeArgTextType = &typeArg{
Kind: kindIdent,
Names: []string{"target", "x86_real", "x86_16", "x86_32", "x86_64", "arm64", "ppc64"},
}
func genTextType(t *ast.Type) prog.TextKind {
switch t.Ident {
case "target":
return prog.TextTarget
case "x86_real":
return prog.TextX86Real
case "x86_16":
return prog.TextX86bit16
case "x86_32":
return prog.TextX86bit32
case "x86_64":
return prog.TextX86bit64
case "arm64":
return prog.TextArm64
case "ppc64":
return prog.TextPpc64
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown text type %q", t.Ident))
}
}
const (
stringnoz = "stringnoz"
glob = "glob"
)
var typeString = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"string", glob, stringnoz},
CanBeTypedef: true,
OptArgs: 2,
Args: []namedArg{
{Name: "literal or flags", Type: typeArgStringFlags},
{Name: "size", Type: typeArgInt},
},
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
if t.Ident == stringnoz && len(args) > 1 {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "fixed-size string can't be non-zero-terminated")
}
if t.Ident == glob && len(args) != 1 {
comp.error(t.Pos, "glob only accepts 1 arg, provided %v", len(args))
}
},
CheckConsts: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
if len(args) > 1 {
size := args[1].Value
vals := comp.genStrings(t, args)
for _, s := range vals {
if uint64(len(s)) > size {
comp.error(args[0].Pos, "string value %q exceeds buffer length %v",
s, size)
}
}
}
},
Varlen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
if t.Ident == glob {
return true
}
return comp.stringSize(t, args) == varlenString
},
ZeroSize: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return comp.stringSize(t, args) == 0
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeAlign = 1
if len(args) > 0 && args[0].Ident == "filename" {
base.TypeName = "filename"
base.TypeSize = 0
if len(args) >= 2 {
base.TypeSize = args[1].Value
}
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferFilename,
NoZ: t.Ident == stringnoz,
}
}
if len(args) > 0 && t.Ident == glob {
base.TypeSize = 0
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferGlob,
SubKind: args[0].String,
NoZ: false,
}
}
subkind := ""
if len(args) > 0 && args[0].Ident != "" {
subkind = args[0].Ident
}
vals := comp.genStrings(t, args)
base.TypeSize = comp.stringSize(t, args)
if base.TypeSize == varlenString {
base.TypeSize = 0
}
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferString,
SubKind: subkind,
Values: vals,
NoZ: t.Ident == stringnoz,
}
},
}
func (comp *compiler) genStrings(t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) []string {
var vals []string
if len(args) > 0 {
if args[0].HasString {
vals = append(vals, args[0].String)
} else {
vals = genStrArray(comp.strFlags[args[0].Ident].Values)
}
}
if t.Ident == stringnoz {
return vals
}
var size uint64
if len(args) > 1 {
size = args[1].Value
}
for i, s := range vals {
s += "\x00"
for uint64(len(s)) < size {
s += "\x00"
}
vals[i] = s
}
return vals
}
const varlenString = ^uint64(0)
// stringSize returns static string size, or varlenString if it is variable length.
func (comp *compiler) stringSize(t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) uint64 {
switch len(args) {
case 0:
return varlenString // a random string
case 1:
var z uint64
if t.Ident == "string" {
z = 1
}
if args[0].HasString {
return uint64(len(args[0].String)) + z // string constant
}
size := varlenString
for _, s := range comp.strFlags[args[0].Ident].Values {
s1 := uint64(len(s.Value)) + z
if size != varlenString && size != s1 {
return varlenString // strings of different lengths
}
size = s1
}
return size // all strings have the same length
case 2:
return args[1].Value // have explicit length
default:
panic("too many string args")
}
}
var typeArgStringFlags = &typeArg{
Kind: kindIdent | kindString,
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) {
if t.Ident != "" && comp.strFlags[t.Ident] == nil {
comp.error(t.Pos, "unknown string flags %v", t.Ident)
return
}
},
}
var typeFmt = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"fmt"},
CanBeTypedef: true,
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
CantHaveOut: true,
Args: []namedArg{
{Name: "format", Type: typeFmtFormat},
{Name: "value", Type: typeArgType, IsArg: true},
},
Check: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) {
desc, _, _ := comp.getArgsBase(args[1], true)
switch desc {
case typeResource, typeInt, typeLen, typeFlags, typeProc:
default:
comp.error(t.Pos, "bad fmt value %v, expect an integer", args[1].Ident)
return
}
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
var format prog.BinaryFormat
var size uint64
switch args[0].Ident {
case "dec":
format = prog.FormatStrDec
size = 20
case "hex":
format = prog.FormatStrHex
size = 18
case "oct":
format = prog.FormatStrOct
size = 23
}
typ := comp.genType(args[1], comp.ptrSize)
switch t := typ.(type) {
case *prog.ResourceType:
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
case *prog.IntType:
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
case *prog.LenType:
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
case *prog.FlagsType:
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
case *prog.ProcType:
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
case *prog.ConstType:
// We don't allow fmt[const] directly, but flags with only 1 value
// are transformed to ConstType.
t.ArgFormat = format
t.TypeSize = size
t.TypeAlign = 1
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected type: %#v", typ))
}
return typ
},
}
var typeFmtFormat = &typeArg{
Names: []string{"dec", "hex", "oct"},
Kind: kindIdent,
}
// typeCompressedImage is used for compressed disk images.
var typeCompressedImage = &typeDesc{
Names: []string{"compressed_image"},
CantBeOpt: true,
CantBeOut: true,
RequiresCallAttrs: map[string]bool{
"no_generate": true,
"no_minimize": true,
},
CanBeArgRet: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) (bool, bool) {
return true, false
},
Varlen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return true
},
Gen: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
base.TypeSize = 0
base.TypeAlign = 1
return &prog.BufferType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
Kind: prog.BufferCompressed,
}
},
}
// typeArgType is used as placeholder for any type (e.g. ptr target type).
var typeArgType = &typeArg{}
var typeResource = &typeDesc{
// No Names, but getTypeDesc knows how to match it.
CanBeArgRet: canBeArgRet,
CanBeResourceBase: func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) bool {
return true
},
// Gen is assigned below to avoid initialization loop.
}
func init() {
typeResource.Gen = func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
// Find and generate base type to get its size.
var baseType *ast.Type
for r := comp.resources[t.Ident]; r != nil; {
baseType = r.Base
r = comp.resources[r.Base.Ident]
}
baseProgType := comp.genType(baseType, 0)
base.TypeSize = baseProgType.Size()
base.TypeAlign = getIntAlignment(comp, base)
return &prog.ResourceType{
TypeCommon: base.TypeCommon,
ArgFormat: baseProgType.Format(),
}
}
}
var typeStruct = &typeDesc{
// No Names, but getTypeDesc knows how to match it.
CantBeOpt: true,
CanBeTypedef: true,
// Varlen/Gen are assigned below due to initialization cycle.
}
func init() {
typeStruct.CanBeArgRet = func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type) (bool, bool) {
// Allow unions to be arg if all options can be arg.
s := comp.structs[t.Ident]
if !s.IsUnion {
return false, false
}
canBeArg := true
for _, fld := range s.Fields {
desc := comp.getTypeDesc(fld.Type)
if desc == nil || desc == typeStruct || desc.CanBeArgRet == nil {
return false, false
}
canBeArg1, _ := desc.CanBeArgRet(comp, fld.Type)
if !canBeArg1 {
canBeArg = false
}
}
return canBeArg, false
}
typeStruct.Varlen = func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
return comp.structIsVarlen(t.Ident)
}
typeStruct.ZeroSize = func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type) bool {
for _, fld := range comp.structs[t.Ident].Fields {
if !comp.isZeroSize(fld.Type) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
typeStruct.Gen = func(comp *compiler, t *ast.Type, args []*ast.Type, base prog.IntTypeCommon) prog.Type {
if typ := comp.structTypes[t.Ident]; typ != nil {
return typ
}
s := comp.structs[t.Ident]
common := genCommon(t.Ident, sizeUnassigned, false)
common.IsVarlen = typeStruct.Varlen(comp, t, args)
var typ prog.Type
if s.IsUnion {
typ = &prog.UnionType{
TypeCommon: common,
}
} else {
typ = &prog.StructType{
TypeCommon: common,