_local_storage.py

"""Saves modules to disk and fetches them if remote storage is not available."""
# ©️ Dan Gazizullin, 2021-2023
# This file is a part of Hikka Userbot
# 🌐 https://github.com/hikariatama/Hikka
# You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU AGPLv3
# 🔑 https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html

import asyncio
import contextlib
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import typing

import requests

from . import utils

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

MAX_FILESIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 5  # 5 MB
MAX_TOTALSIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 100  # 100 MB


class LocalStorage:
    """Saves modules to disk and fetches them if remote storage is not available."""

    def __init__(self):
        self._path = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".hikka", "modules_cache")
        self._ensure_dirs()

    @property
    def _total_size(self) -> int:
        return sum(os.path.getsize(f.path) for f in os.scandir(self._path))

    def _ensure_dirs(self):
        """Ensures that the local storage directory exists."""
        if not os.path.isdir(self._path):
            os.makedirs(self._path)

    def _get_path(self, repo: str, module_name: str) -> str:
        return os.path.join(
            self._path,
            hashlib.sha256(f"{repo}_{module_name}".encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() + ".py",
        )

    def save(self, repo: str, module_name: str, module_code: str):
        """Saves module to disk."""
        size = len(module_code)
        if size > MAX_FILESIZE:
            logger.warning(
                "Module %s from %s is too large (%s bytes) to save to local cache.",
                module_name,
                repo,
                size,
            )
            return

        if self._total_size + size > MAX_TOTALSIZE:
            logger.warning(
                "Local storage is full, cannot save module %s from %s.",
                module_name,
                repo,
            )
            return

        with open(self._get_path(repo, module_name), "w") as f:
            f.write(module_code)

        logger.debug("Saved module %s from %s to local cache.", module_name, repo)

    def fetch(self, repo: str, module_name: str) -> typing.Optional[str]:
        """Fetches module from disk."""
        path = self._get_path(repo, module_name)
        if os.path.isfile(path):
            with open(path, "r") as f:
                return f.read()

        return None


class RemoteStorage:
    def __init__(self):
        self._local_storage = LocalStorage()

    async def preload(self, urls: typing.List[str]):
        """Preloads modules from remote storage."""
        logger.debug("Preloading modules from remote storage.")
        for url in urls:
            logger.debug("Preloading module %s", url)

            with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
                await self.fetch(url)

            await asyncio.sleep(5)

    async def preload_main_repo(self):
        """Preloads modules from the main repo."""
        mods_info = (
            await utils.run_sync(requests.get, "https://mods.hikariatama.ru/mods.json")
        ).json()
        for name, info in mods_info.items():
            _, repo, module_name = self._parse_url(info["link"])
            code = self._local_storage.fetch(repo, module_name)

            if code:
                sha = hashlib.sha256(code.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
                if sha != info["sha"]:
                    logger.debug("Module %s from main repo is outdated.", name)
                    code = None
                else:
                    logger.debug("Module %s from main repo is up to date.", name)

            if not code:
                logger.debug("Preloading module %s from main repo.", name)

                with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
                    await self.fetch(info["link"])

                await asyncio.sleep(5)
                continue

    @staticmethod
    def _parse_url(url: str) -> typing.Tuple[str, str, str]:
        """Parses a URL into a repository and module name."""
        domain_name = url.split("/")[2]

        if domain_name == "raw.githubusercontent.com":
            owner, repo, branch = url.split("/")[3:6]
            module_name = url.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0]
            repo = f"git+{owner}/{repo}:{branch}"
        elif domain_name == "github.com":
            owner, repo, _, branch = url.split("/")[3:7]
            module_name = url.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0]
            repo = f"git+{owner}/{repo}:{branch}"
        else:
            repo, module_name = url.rsplit("/", maxsplit=1)
            repo = repo.strip("/")

        return url, repo, module_name

    async def fetch(self, url: str) -> str:
        """
        Fetches the module from the remote storage.
        :param ref: The module reference. Can be url, or a reference to official repo module.
        """
        url, repo, module_name = self._parse_url(url)
        try:
            r = await utils.run_sync(requests.get, url)
            r.raise_for_status()
        except Exception:
            logger.debug(
                "Can't load module from remote storage. Trying local storage.",
                exc_info=True,
            )
            if module := self._local_storage.fetch(repo, module_name):
                logger.debug("Module source loaded from local storage.")
                return module

            raise

        self._local_storage.save(repo, module_name, r.text)

        return r.text