Saraswati is a robust, multi-channel audio recording, transmission and storage system.
The software is based on GStreamer and the GStreamer Python Bindings, in turn using the fine PyGObject under the hood. It is designed to run on Single-board computer (SBC) systems as well as larger machines.
The system might become the designated work horse for flexible field recording of audio signals in environmental monitoring systems.
Saraswati is developed by an independent community of scientists from different domains working collaboratively on this project. You are welcome to join our efforts.
Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, art, wisdom and learning.
The software was tested successfully with Python 3.7-3.9, GStreamer 1.10.4, 1.14.4, 1.16.2 and 1.18.4, on both Linux (Debian 10.x buster, Linux Mint 20.2) and macOS (Catalina 10.15.7).
THIS IS A WORK IN PROGRESS. THERE MIGHT BE DRAGONS. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED.
This part of the documentation covers the installation of Saraswati. The first step to using any software package is getting it properly installed. Please read this section carefully.
As Saraswati is based on GStreamer and, optionally, ALSA, let's install the relevant packages.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install --yes libgstreamer1.0 gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-alsa gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good
sudo apt-get install --yes python3 python3-pip python3-gst-1.0 python3-gi python3-tz
sudo apt-get install --yes alsa-utils mkvtoolnix
sudo pip3 install saraswati --upgrade
brew install gstreamer gst-python gst-libav gst-plugins-base gst-plugins-good mkvtoolnix
Synchronize system time with NTP, this is important for appropriate timestamping:
sudo timedatectl set-ntp true
Install saraswati
package from PyPI:
pip install saraswati
To quickly verify the installation, invoke:
saraswati record --channel="testdrive source=autoaudiosrc"
This part of the documentation covers how to run Saraswati. Please read this section carefully.
saraswati record
is an implementation to
- ingest audio from a GStreamer audio source element,
- run it through
flacenc
to encode audio with the FLAC lossless audio encoder, and - finally store it using
splitmuxsink
, a GStreamer component which multiplexes incoming streams into multiple time- or size-limited files
Each audio fragment will be timestamped with the current date/time information in an ISO8601-like format, using a qualified UTC offset of +0000
.
In order to learn about the command line syntax, please invoke saraswati --help
or saraswati record --help
.
Example output when being started at 03:35 CET:
recording_channel1_20210620T122642+0000_0000.mka
recording_channel1_20210620T122652+0000_0001.mka
recording_channel1_20210620T122702+0000_0002.mka
recording_channel1_20210620T122712+0000_0003.mka
recording_channel1_20210620T122722+0000_0004.mka
Display segment metadata information embedded into the file:
mkvinfo var/spool/recording_channel1_20210620T122642+0000_0065.mka | grep -E 'Date|duration'
| + Date: Sun Jun 20 12:26:42 2021 UTC
| + Default duration: 00:00:00.104489796 (9.570 frames/fields per second for a video track)
This software gets developed for the "Bee Observer" (BOB) project, a joint endeavour initiated by the Cognitive neuroinformatics group at the University of Bremen and the people of the independent research and development project Hiveeyes. See also:
- hiverize.org - Vernetzt. Smart. Imkern.
- The Hiveeyes Project
- Uni Bremen und Hiveeyes werden als Citizen-Science-Projekte vom Forschungsministerium unterstützt
- System für kontinuierliche Audio-Aufzeichnung (BOB Projekt, Phase 1)
The "Saraswati" program is released under the GNU AGPL license. Its source code lives on GitHub and the Python package is published to PyPI. You might also want to have a look at the documentation.
If you'd like to contribute you're most welcome! Spend some time taking a look around, locate a bug, design issue or spelling mistake and then send us a pull request or create an issue.
Thanks in advance for your efforts, we really appreciate any help or feedback.
The code is licensed under the GNU AGPL license. See LICENSE file for details.
Have fun!