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IBM Cloud Garage Tekton Pipelines

This repository provides Tekton pipelines and tasks IBM Cloud Native Toolkit Starter Kits.

Install the tasks and pipelines

The best way to install the tasks and template pipelines is through the versioned releases. The following steps will get the tasks installed in your cluster. Note: These instructions assume you have already logged into the cluster.

  1. Look through the releases and select the one that should be installed - https://github.com/IBM/ibm-garage-tekton-tasks/releases
  2. From the command-line, run the following (substituting the RELEASE and NAMESPACE values as appropriate):
    RELEASE=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/IBM/ibm-garage-tekton-tasks/releases/latest | jq -r '.tag_name')
    export NAMESPACE="tools"
    kubectl apply -n ${NAMESPACE} -f "https://github.com/IBM/ibm-garage-tekton-tasks/releases/download/${RELEASE}/release.yaml"

Get the code

  • Clone this repository
    git clone git@github.com:IBM/ibm-garage-tekton-tasks.git
    cd ibm-garage-tekton-tasks

Service account to run Pipeline

If you install Tekton using the OpenShift Pipeline Operator on OCP4, a service account pipeline is already created and you can skip the following commands.

  • Create a service account like pipeline
    oc create serviceaccount pipeline
    oc adm policy add-scc-to-user privileged -z pipeline
    oc adm policy add-role-to-user edit -z pipeline
    

Create Pipeline Tasks

  • Create pipelines tasks for each environment for example the dev namespace:
    kubectl create -f tasks/ -n dev

This step will create the following tasks:

  • ibm-nodejs-tests
  • ibm-java-gradle-tests
  • ibm-build-push.yaml
  • ibm-build-tag-push.yaml
  • ibm-build-tag-push-ibm.yaml
  • ibm-deploy
  • ibm-health-check
  • ibm-helm-package
  • ibm-gitops

Create Pipelines

  • Create pipelines for each environment for example the dev namespace.
    kubectl create -f pipelines/ -n dev

This step will create following Pipelines:

  • ibm-appmod-liberty
  • ibm-golang-edge
  • ibm-golang
  • ibm-java-gradle
  • ibm-java-maven
  • ibm-nodejs

Manually run a Pipeline

  • Run a pipeline for one of the application templates using the Tekton CLI tkn and the helper script
    Usage: test/scripts/run.sh [go-gin | nodejs-typescript | nodejs-react | nodejs-angular | nodejs-graphql | java-spring]
    For example to run the pipeline for the application template nodejs-typescript
    test/scripts/run.sh nodejs-typescript
    The script will output the name of the pipelinerun, and a command to follow the logs
    Pipelinerun started: ibm-nodejs-run-fqgr7
    

Create Git Webhook

  • Create a Git Webhook on the dev namespace using the tekton dashboard.

Now, your pipeline runs whenever the changes are pushed to the repository.

Managing container images

Each of the tasks that make up the pipeline uses one or more container within which the logic will run. Previously, many of these images were hosted in Docker Hub. However, the recent rate limits imposed by Docker Hub on pulling images poses a problem for the pipelines and we have experienced hitting that limit when running a handful of pipelines at the same time in the same cluster.

In order to address this we have started mirroring those images in quay.io under the ibmgaragecloud organization. For now we are using a poor-mans approach to mirroring via a GitHub Action workflow. There are three parts to this process:

1. mapping.txt

Provides the mapping from the source image to the destination in quay.io. The file follows the structure of the Red Hat mapping file and can be used as input to oc image mirror if desired. Each line defines a different repository that should be mirrored. Optionally, a specific source tag can be identified using the :tag syntax. If no tag is provided then the most recent 5 tags will be mirrored.

If a new image or a new tag for an existing image is introduced in the tasks then this file should be updated to include that image and/or tag.

2. bin/mirror.sh

Reads the mapping.txt file and mirrors the image into the destination location using skopeo. It takes the username and password of the destination registry as input to allow the image to be pushed. (It is assumed that the image can be pulled anonymously and does not need credentials.)

3. .github/workflows/mirror-images.yaml

The GitHub Action workflow that triggers the mirroring process. The workflow will be triggered on a schedule at 1am every morning and each time a change is pushed to the main branch.

It gets the values for the registry user and registry password from secrets in the Git repo.