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ActiveSerialize

Provide a very simple way to transform ActiveRecord data into Hash.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'active_serialize'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install active_serialize

Basic Usage

There is a table users:

t.string :name
t.string :email

And a table books:

t.bigint :user_id
t.string :name

Declaration in model:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  active_serialize
  has_many :books
  
  def love
    'Ruby'
  end
end

class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
  active_serialize rmv: :user_id
  belongs_to :user
end

Then:

User.last.to_h
# => { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx" }

User.where(id: [1, 2]).to_ha # means "to hash array"
# => [
#        { "id" => 1, "name" => "zhandao", "email" => "xxxx" },
#        { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx" }
#    ]

The basic usage just looks like attributes method.

How is it work?

ActiveRecord class method column_names (which is called by this gem) shows that the filed names by loading database schema.

Advanced Usage

Except (remove) keys

  1. remove by default: active_serialize rmv: [:email] (you can also use active_serialize_rmv)
  2. remove when calling to_h: to_h(rmv: [:email])

=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi" }

Add keys

  1. add it by default: active_serialize add: [:love] (you can also use active_serialize_add)
  2. add when calling to_h: to_h(add: [:love])

=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "love" => "Ruby" }

  • Values of addition keys will be the result of calling public_send

Set default exception and addition keys

Using active_serialize_default rmv: [ ], add: [ ]

Add recursive attributes

  • recursive? —— calls to_h recursively (/ nested)

See below:

User.first.books.to_ha
# => [{ "name" => "Rails Guide" }]

# declaration in User
active_serialize_add :books, recursive: true
# `active_serialize recursive: :books` is OK, but notice `active_serialize` should only be called once.

# then ...
User.first.to_h
# => { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "books" => [{ "name" => "Rails Guide" }] }

Add attributes only when passing the specified group key

Like the example below:

User.active_serialize_add :love, group: :abcd
# Then:
User.first.to_h.keys.include?('love') # => false
User.first.to_h(:abcd).keys.include('love') # => true

Transform key names

Choose one of the following ways:

  1. active_serialize_map love: :looove
  2. active_serialize_add :love, named: :looove

=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "looove" => "Ruby" }

Transform key format

  1. set as default: active_serialize_default key_format: ...
  2. only effect for a model: active_serialize key_format: ...

Optional value: underscore / camelize / camelize_lower

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/ikkiuchi/active_serialize. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

Code of Conduct

Everyone interacting in the ActiveSerialize project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.

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Provide a very simple way to transform ActiveRecord data into Hash output

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