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DESCRIPTION

Installs a system-wide RVM and manages installed rubies. Several lightweight resources and providers (LWRP) are also defined.

REQUIREMENTS

Platform

Tested on Ubuntu 10.04/10.10, Debian 6.0, and OpenSuSE 11.4. Also reported to work on CentOS, Redhat and Fedora.

Cookbooks

There are no explicit external cookbook dependencies. However, the Opscode java cookbook can be used when installing JRuby.

RECIPES

default

Installs RVM system-wide, builds RVM Rubies, sets a default Ruby, installs any gems and global gems. Note that the system recipe is included to install RVM.

system

Installs any package dependencies and installs RVM system-wide.

vagrant

An optional recipe if Chef is installed in a non-RVM Ruby in a Vagrant virtual machine. This recipe adds the default vagrant user to the RVM unix group and installs a chef-solo wrapper script so Chef doesn't need to be re-installed in the default RVM Ruby.

gem_package

An experimental recipe that patches the gem_package resource to use the Chef::Provider::Package::RVMRubygems provider. An attribute rvm/gem_package/rvm_string will determine which RVM ruby is used for install/remove/upgrade/purge actions. This may help when using a third party or upstream cookbook that assumes a non-RVM managed system ruby.

Note: When this recipe is included it will force RVM to be installed in the compilation phase. This will ensure that all rubies can be available if any gem_package resource calls are issued from other cookbooks during the compilation phase.

Warning: Here be dragons! This is either brilliant or the dumbest idea ever, so feedback is appreciated.

USAGE

The typical case will be to include the rvm recipe which will install RVM system-wide, install all listed RVM rubies and gems and set a default RVM ruby.

If node is running in a Vagrant VM, then the rvm::vagrant recipe can help with resolving the chef-solo binary on subsequent provision executions.

There are also several resources declared which can be used in other recipes that are RVM-supported. See below for more details.

ATTRIBUTES

default_ruby

The default ruby for RVM. If the RVM ruby is not installed, it will be built as a pre-requisite. The value can also contain a gemset in the form of "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome".

Note: a fully qualified RVM string name needs to be used, which can be found when running rvm list known.

The default is "ruby-1.9.2-p180". To disable a default ruby from being set, use an empty string ("") or a value of "system".

rubies

A list of additional RVM rubies to be built and installed. This list does not need to necessarily contain your default ruby as the rvm_default_ruby resource will take care of installing itself. For example:

node['rvm']['rubies'] = [ "ree-1.8.7", "jruby-1.5.6" ]

Note: a fully qualified RVM string name needs to be used, which can be found when running rvm list known.

The default is an empty array. To disable a default ruby from being installed, see the install_rubies attribute.

install_rubies

Can enable or disable installation of a default ruby and additional rubies set attribute metadata. The primary use case for this attribute is when you don't want any rubies installed (but you want RVM installed). To do so:

node['rvm']['install_rubies'] = "false"

The default is "true".

global_gems

A list of gem hashes to be installed into the global gemset in each installed RVM ruby. The RVM global.gems files will be added to and all installed rubies will be iterated over to ensure full installation coverage. See the rvm_gem resource for more details about the options for each gem hash. The default puts bundler in each ruby:

node['rvm']['global_gems'] = [
  { 'name' => "bundler" }
]

gems

A list of gem hashes to be installed into arbitrary RVM rubies and gemsets. See the rvm_gem resource for more details about the options for each gem hash and target ruby environment. The default is an empty hash.

rvmrc

A hash of system-wide rvmrc options. The key is the RVM setting name (in String or Symbol form) and the value is the desired setting value. An example used on a build box might be:

node['rvm']['rvmrc'] = {
  'rvm_gemset_create_on_use_flag' => 1,
  'rvm_trust_rvmrcs_flag'         => 1
}

The default is an empty hash.

branch

A specific git branch to use when installing system-wide. For example:

node['rvm']['branch'] = "crazy"

The default is nil which corresponds to the master branch.

version

A specific tagged version to use when installing system-wide. This value is passed directly to the rvm-installer script and current valid values are: "head" (the default, last git commit), "latest" (last tagged release version) and a specific tagged version of the form "1.2.3". You may want to use a specific version of RVM to prevent differences in deployment from one day to the next (RVM head moves pretty darn quickly):

node['rvm']['version'] = "1.5.3"

The default is nil, which corresponds to RVM "head".

upgrade

Determines how to handle installing updates to the RVM framework. There are currently 3 valid values:

  • "none", false, or nil: will not update RVM and leave it in its current state. Note that this is the default.
  • "latest": runs rvm get latest which downloads and installs the latest "stable" RVM release listed by http://rvm.beginrescueend.com/releases/stable-version.txt.
  • "head": runs the infamous rvm get head which clones (via git) and installs the latest RVM repository HEAD.

root_path

The path prefix to RVM in a system-wide installation. The default is "/usr/local/rvm".

group_id

The Unix GID to be used for the rvm group. If this attribute is set, the group will be created in the compilation phase to avoid any collisions with expected GIDs in other cookbooks. If left at the default value, the RVM installer will create this group as normal. The default is default.

installer_url

The URL that provides the RVM installer. The default is http://rvm.beginrescueend.com/install/rvm.

group_users

A list of users that will be added to the rvm group. These users will then be able to manage RVM in a system-wide installation. The default is an empty list.

rvm_gem_options

These options are passed to the gem command in a RVM environment. In the interest of speed, rdoc and ri docs will not be generated by default. To re-enable the documentation generation set:

node['rvm']['rvm_gem_options'] = "--rdoc --ri"

The default is "--no-rdoc --no-ri".

vagrant/system_chef_solo

If using the vagrant recipe, this sets the path to the package-installed chef-solo binary. The default is "/opt/ruby/bin/chef-solo".

gem_package/rvm_string

If using the gem_package recipe, this determines which ruby or rubies will be used by the gem_package resource in other cookbooks. The value can be either a String (for example ruby-1.8.7-p334) or an Array of RVM ruby strings (for example ['ruby-1.8.7-p334', 'system']). To target an underlying unmanaged system ruby you can use system.

The default is the value of the default_ruby attribute.

RESOURCES AND PROVIDERS

rvm_ruby

Actions

Action Description Default
install Build and install an RVM ruby. See RVM rubies/installing for more details. Yes
remove Remove the ruby, source files and optional gemsets/archives. See RVM rubies/removing for more details.
uninstall Just remove the ruby and leave everything else. See RVM rubies/removing for more details.

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
ruby_string Name attribute: a fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be stripped. nil

Examples

Install Ruby

rvm_ruby "ree-1.8.7-2011.01" do
  action :install
end

rvm_ruby "jruby-1.5.6"

Note: the install action is default, so the second example is a more common usage.

Remove Ruby

rvm_ruby "ree-1.8.7-2011.01" do
  action :remove
end

Note: the RVM documentation mentions that this method is far preferred to using uninstall since it purges almost everything.

Uninstall Ruby

rvm_ruby "ree-1.8.7-2011.01" do
  action :uninstall
end

rvm_default_ruby

This resource sets the default RVM ruby, optionally with gemset. The given ruby will be installed if it isn't already and a gemset will be created in none currently exist. If multiple declarations are used then the last executed one "wins".

Actions

Action Description Default
create Set the default RVM ruby. See RVM rubies/default for more details. Yes

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
ruby_string Name attribute: a fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be included. nil

Examples

Setting The Default Ruby

rvm_default_ruby "ree-1.8.7-2011.01" do
  action :create
end

rvm_default_ruby "jruby-1.5.6"

Note: the create action is default, so the second example is a more common usage.

rvm_environment

This resource ensures that the specified RVM ruby is installed and the optional gemset is created. It is a convenience resource which wraps rvm_ruby and rvm_gemset so it can be used as a sort of über ruby resource which parallels the rvm_default_ruby resource.

Actions

Action Description Default
create Installs the specified RVM ruby and gemset. Yes

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
ruby_string Name attribute: a fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be used. nil

Examples

Creating A Passenger Environment In Production

rvm_environment "ree-1.8.7-2011.01@passenger"

rvm_gemset

See RVM gemsets for more background concerning gemsets.

Actions

Action Description Default
create Creates a new gemset in a given RVM ruby. See RVM gemsets/creating for more details. Yes
update Update all gems installed to the gemset in a given RVM ruby.
empty Remove all gems installed to the gemset in a given RVM ruby. See RVM gemsets/emptying for more details.
delete Delete gemset from the given RVM ruby. See RVM gemsets/deleting for more details.

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
gemset Name attribute: Either a fully qualified RVM ruby string containing a gemset or a bare gemset name. If only the gemset name is given, then the ruby_string attribute must be used to indicate which RVM ruby to target. nil
ruby_string A fully qualified RVM ruby string that should not contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. nil

Examples

Creating A Gemset

rvm_gemset "rails" do
  ruby_string "ruby-1.9.2-p136"
  action      :create
end

rvm_gemset "ruby-1.9.2-p136@rails"

Note: the create action is default, so the second example is a more common usage.

Updating A Gemset

rvm_gemset "jruby-1.6.0.RC2@development" do
  action :update
end

Emptying A Gemset

rvm_gemset "development" do
  ruby_string "jruby-1.6.0.RC2"
  action      :empty
end

Deleting A Gemset

rvm_gemset "ruby-1.9.2-p136@rails" do
  action :delete
end

rvm_gem

This resource is a close analog to the gem_package provider/resource which is RVM-aware. See the Opscode package resource and gem package options pages for more details.

Actions

Action Description Default
install Install a gem - if version is provided, install that specific version. Yes
upgrade Upgrade a gem - if version is provided, upgrade to that specific version.
remove Remove a gem.
purge Purge a gem.

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
package_name Name Attribute: the name of the gem to install. nil
ruby_string A fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be used. "default"
version The specific version of the gem to install/upgrade. nil
options Add additional options to the underlying gem command. nil
source Provide an additional source for gem providers (such as rubygems). nil

Examples

Install A Gem

rvm_gem "thor" do
  ruby_string "ruby-1.8.7-p330"
  action      :install
end

rvm_gem "json" do
  ruby_string "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"
end

rvm_gem "nokogiri" do
  ruby_string "jruby-1.5.6"
  version     "1.5.0.beta.4"
  action      :install
end

Note: the install action is default, so the second example is a more common usage. Gemsets can also be specified.

Keep A Gem Up To Date

rvm_gem "homesick" do
  action :upgrade
end

Note: the default RVM ruby will be targetted if no ruby_string attribute is given.

Remove A Gem

rvm_gem "nokogiri" do
  ruby_string "jruby-1.5.6"
  version     "1.4.4.2"
  action      :remove
end

rvm_global_gem

This resource will use the rvm_gem resource to manage a gem in the global gemset accross all RVM rubies. An entry will also be made/removed in RVM's global.gems file. See the Opscode package resource and gem package options pages for more details.

Actions

Action Description Default
install Install a gem across all rubies - if version is provided, install that specific version. Yes
upgrade Upgrade a gem across all rubies - if version is provided, upgrade to that specific version.
remove Remove a gem across all rubies.
purge Purge a gem across all rubies.

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
package_name Name Attribute: the name of the gem to install. nil
version The specific version of the gem to install/upgrade. nil
options Add additional options to the underlying gem command. nil
source Provide an additional source for gem providers (such as rubygems). nil
gem_binary A gem_package attribute to specify a gem binary. gem

rvm_shell

This resource is a wrapper for the script resource which wraps the code block in an RVM-aware environment.. See the Opscode script resource page for more details.

Actions

Action Description Default
run Run the script Yes
nothing Do not run this command

Use action :nothing to set a command to only run if another resource notifies it.

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
name Name Attribute: Name of the command to execute. name
ruby_string A fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be used. "default"
code Quoted script of code to execute. nil
creates A file this command creates - if the file exists, the command will not be run. nil
cwd Current working director to run the command from. nil
environment A has of environment variables to set before running this command. nil
group A group or group ID that we should change to before running this command. nil
path An array of paths to use when searching for the command. nil, uses system path
returns The return value of the command (may be an array of accepted values) - this resource raises an exception if the return value(s) do not match. 0
timeout How many seconds to let the command run before timing out. nil
user A user name or user ID that we should change to before running this command. nil
umask Umask for files created by the command. nil

Examples

Run A Rake Task

rvm_shell "migrate_rails_database" do
  ruby_string "ruby-1.8.7-p334@webapp"
  user        "deploy"
  group       "deploy"
  cwd         "/srv/webapp/current"
  code        %{rake RAILS_ENV=production db:migrate}
end

rvm_wrapper

This resource creates a wrapper script for a binary or list of binaries in a given RVM ruby (and optional gemset). The given ruby will be installed if it isn't already and a gemset will be created in none currently exist.

Actions

Action Description Default
create Creates one or more wrapper scripts. Yes

Attributes

Attribute Description Default value
prefix Name attribute: a prefix string for the wrapper script name. nil
ruby_string A fully qualified RVM ruby string that could contain a gemset. See the section RVM Ruby Strings for more details. If a gemset is given (for example, "ruby-1.8.7-p330@awesome"), then it will be used. nil
binary A single binary to be wrapped. If this attribute is used do not set values for the binaries attribute. nil
binaries A list of binaries to be wrapped. If this attribute is used do not set a value for the binary attribute. nil

Note: only binary or binaries should be used by themselves (never at the same time).

Examples

Wrapping A Ruby CLI

rvm_wrapper "sys" do
  ruby_string   "jruby-1.5.6@utils"
  binary        "thor"
end

This will create a wrapper script called sys_thor in the bin directory under node['rvm']['root_path'].

Wrapping A List Of Binaries

rvm_wrapper "test" do
  ruby_string   "default@testing"
  binaries      [ "rspec", "cucumber" ]
  action        :create
end

DEVELOPMENT

Pull requests are very welcome! Make sure your patches are well tested. Ideally create a topic branch for every seperate change you make.

LICENSE and AUTHOR

Author:: Fletcher Nichol (fnichol@nichol.ca)

Contributors:: Bram Swenson (bram@craniumisajar.com)

Contributors:: Phil Cohen (http://phlippers.net/)

Copyright:: 2010, 2011, Fletcher Nichol

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

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