forked from ForensicArtifacts/artifacts
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validator.py
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validator.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Tool to validate artifact definitions."""
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import argparse
import logging
import os
import sys
from artifacts import definitions
from artifacts import errors
from artifacts import reader
from artifacts import registry
class ArtifactDefinitionsValidator(object):
"""Artifact definitions validator."""
LEGACY_PATH = os.path.join('data', 'legacy.yaml')
def __init__(self):
"""Initializes an artifact definitions validator."""
super(ArtifactDefinitionsValidator, self).__init__()
self._artifact_registry = registry.ArtifactDefinitionsRegistry()
self._artifact_registry_key_paths = set()
def _HasDuplicateRegistryKeyPaths(
self, filename, artifact_definition, source):
"""Checks if Registry key paths are not already defined by other artifacts.
Note that at the moment this function will only find exact duplicate
Registry key paths.
Args:
filename (str): name of the artifacts definition file.
artifact_definition (ArtifactDefinition): artifact definition.
source (SourceType): source definition.
Returns:
bool: True if the Registry key paths defined by the source type
are used in other artifacts.
"""
result = False
intersection = self._artifact_registry_key_paths.intersection(
set(source.keys))
if intersection:
duplicate_key_paths = u'\n'.join(intersection)
logging.warning((
u'Artifact definition: {0} in file: {1} has duplicate '
u'Registry key paths:\n{2}').format(
artifact_definition.name, filename, duplicate_key_paths))
result = True
self._artifact_registry_key_paths.update(source.keys)
return result
def CheckFile(self, filename):
"""Validates the artifacts definition in a specific file.
Args:
filename (str): name of the artifacts definition file.
Returns:
bool: True if the file contains valid artifacts definitions.
"""
result = True
artifact_reader = reader.YamlArtifactsReader()
try:
for artifact_definition in artifact_reader.ReadFile(filename):
try:
self._artifact_registry.RegisterDefinition(artifact_definition)
except KeyError:
logging.warning(
u'Duplicate artifact definition: {0} in file: {1}'.format(
artifact_definition.name, filename))
result = False
for source in artifact_definition.sources:
if source.type_indicator in (
definitions.TYPE_INDICATOR_WINDOWS_REGISTRY_KEY):
# Exempt the legacy file from duplicate checking because it has
# duplicates intentionally.
if (filename != self.LEGACY_PATH and
self._HasDuplicateRegistryKeyPaths(
filename, artifact_definition, source)):
result = False
for key_path in source.keys:
key_path = key_path.upper()
if key_path.startswith(u'%%CURRENT_CONTROL_SET%%'):
logging.warning((
u'Artifact definition: {0} in file: {1} contains Windows '
u'Registry key path that starts with '
u'%%CURRENT_CONTROL_SET%%').format(
artifact_definition.name, filename))
except errors.FormatError as exception:
logging.warning(
u'Unable to validate file: {0} with error: {1}'.format(
filename, exception))
result = False
return result
def GetUndefinedArtifacts(self):
"""Retrieves the names of undefined artifacts used by artifact groups.
Returns:
set[str]: undefined artifacts names.
"""
return self._artifact_registry.GetUndefinedArtifacts()
def Main():
"""The main program function.
Returns:
bool: True if successful or False if not.
"""
args_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Validates an artifact definitions file.')
args_parser.add_argument(
'filename',
nargs='?',
action='store',
metavar='artifacts.yaml',
default=None,
help=('path of the file that contains the artifact '
'definitions.'))
options = args_parser.parse_args()
if not options.filename:
print('Source value is missing.')
print('')
args_parser.print_help()
print('')
return False
if not os.path.isfile(options.filename):
print('No such file: {0}'.format(options.filename))
print('')
return False
print('Validating: {0}'.format(options.filename))
validator = ArtifactDefinitionsValidator()
if not validator.CheckFile(options.filename):
print('FAILURE')
return False
print('SUCCESS')
return True
if __name__ == '__main__':
if not Main():
sys.exit(1)
else:
sys.exit(0)