This repository has been archived by the owner on Jun 1, 2021. It is now read-only.
/
index.html
590 lines (551 loc) · 28.3 KB
/
index.html
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Projects related to the European Parliament</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Quando" />
<style type="text/css">
body {
padding-left: 10%;
padding-right: 10%;
}
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
font-family: Quando, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;
}
h2 {
border-bottom: 1px solid lightgrey;
}
.warning:before {
content:"Warning";
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 0.6em;
font-family: Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif;
padding-left: 0.3em;
padding-right: 0.3em;
margin-right: 0.5em;
color: #514721;
background-color: #FFF6BF;
border: 1px solid #FFD324;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>
<a href="http://joelpurra.com/r/euparl">Projects related to the European Parliament</a>
</h1>
<section>
<h2>
Resources
</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="http://joelpurra.com/r/euparl">This page</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://europarl.me/">Europarl.me</a>: this code was initially written during the hackathon in January 2014.
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/">Parltrack</a>: the upstream data source, licensed under the <a href="http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/">Open Database License</a>.
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h2>
Disclaimer
</h2>
<p>
<em>The data has not yet been verified to be correct!</em>
</p>
<p>
While some of the results of the findings here are very interesting, they have not yet been properly verified. They could be wrong, they could be right. If you can help everyone out by verifying that the data from Parltrack, and the scripting in the open source projects, is correct - please do! There is currently (2014-01-28) work in progress to require machine-readable sources of data straight from the European Parliament, but until that has been resolved, keep in mind that this data is based upon parsing PDF-files meant for human eyes and paper printer consumption.
</p>
<p>
The data has not been filtered to reflect any opinions on votings, voters or votes. The data has only been reduced to include only votings with recorded corrections.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2>
What is a corrected vote?
</h2>
<p>
During votings in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Parliament">European Parliament</a> (EP), each elected and present <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament">Member of the European Parliament</a> (MEP) record their votes. Choices are For, Abstain and Against. If they discover that they made the wrong choice, they themselves can record their vote as being incorrect. This doesn't change the outcome of the voting, it is only done after the votes have been counted.
</p>
<p>
My inital thought regarding these corrected votes, is that they are purely erroneous button clicks in the electronic voting process. The number of corrected votes during certain votings, the number of corrected votes some individual MEPs have recorded and the obvious group belongings of the correctors, seem to tell a different story though. I now leave it up to you to dig deeper. I will be here to assist, if there are questions or suggestions.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h2>
Open source projects
</h2>
<p>
The power is in your hands.
<em>Use the source, Luke!</em>
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-the-corrections">ep-the-corrections</a>: generates the HTML reports, based on data from ep-erroneous-votes.
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-erroneous-votes">ep-erroneous-votes</a>: transforms EP voting data to only include corrected votes.
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-projects">ep-projects</a>: the source code for this page.
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h2>
Output
</h2>
<p>
Votings in the European Parliament that have corrections. Since the statistics are run over the complete data set, it doesn't take the five year parliament terms into consideration (yet).
</p>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-30T19:17:19Z" title="2014-01-30T19:17:19Z">
2014-01-30T19:17:19Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: separate output per term in the European Parliament. This will likely be the only time the fifth term is included, because there is no voting data for term 5 available in Parltrack.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes-dedup-clean.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes-dedup-clean.json from 2014-01-30 01:21</a>.
</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">This data has been cleaned up from thousands of duplicated votings, but still needs further verification! See logs from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Term 7</h4>
<ul>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting: 2009-09-14T17:24:51</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting: 2014-01-16T16:25:01</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings: 5.606</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes: 3.538.437</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes: 15.012</li>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: 2009-09-14T17:24:51</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: 2014-01-16T16:25:01</li>
<li>Total, votings with corrections: 4.352</li>
<li>Total, votes in votings with corrections: 2.787.470</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-7/">Human-readable format of votings with corrections, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-7/correctionals.json">Data dump with votings with corrections.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-7/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-7/aggregates.json">Data dump with aggregate values.</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Term 6</h4>
<ul>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting: 2004-09-15T12:11:38</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting: 2009-05-07T16:09:04</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings: 6.385</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes: 3.860.776</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes: 8.445</li>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: 2007-01-18T12:06:49</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: 2009-05-07T12:49:45</li>
<li>Total, votings with corrections: 2.786</li>
<li>Total, votes in votings with corrections: 1.745.326</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-6/">Human-readable format of votings with corrections, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-6/correctionals.json">Data dump with votings with corrections.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-6/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-6/aggregates.json">Data dump with aggregate values.</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Term 5</h4>
<ul>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting: null</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting: null</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings: 0</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes: 0</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes: 0</li>
<li>Least recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: null</li>
<li>Most recent, unfiltered voting with corrections: null</li>
<li>Total, votings with corrections: 0</li>
<li>Total, votes in votings with corrections: 0</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-5/">Human-readable format of votings with corrections, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-5/correctionals.json">Data dump with votings with corrections.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-5/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T191719Z/term-5/aggregates.json">Data dump with aggregate values.</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<details>
<summary>View older data sets</summary>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-30T16:12:14Z" title="2014-01-30T16:12:14Z">
2014-01-30T16:12:14Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: publishing aggregate data in a JSON file, showing how many occurances each MEP name variation has.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes-dedup-clean.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes-dedup-clean.json from 2014-01-30 01:21</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings: 11.991</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes: 7.399.213</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes: 23.457</li>
<li>Total, votings with corrections: 7.138</li>
<li>Total, votes in votings with corrections: 4.532.796</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">This data has been cleaned up from thousands of duplicated votings, but still needs further verification! See logs from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T161214Z/">Human-readable format of votings with corrections, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T161214Z/correctionals.json">Data dump with votings with corrections.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T161214Z/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T161214Z/aggregates.json">Data dump with aggregate values.</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-30T01:33:32Z" title="2014-01-30T01:33:32Z">
2014-01-30T01:33:32Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: used a new dataset from Parltrack, that removed 2142 duplicate votings, plus has the right MEP database IDs.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes-dedup-clean.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes-dedup-clean.json from 2014-01-30 01:21</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 11.982</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 7.397.461</li>
<li>Total, filtered votings (with corrections) in dataset: 7.138</li>
<li>Total, filtered votes (in votings with corrections) in dataset: 4.532.796</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes in dataset: 23.457</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">This data has been cleaned up from thousands of duplicated votings, but still needs further verification! See logs from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T013332Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T013332Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-30T013332Z/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-29T23:44:56Z" title="2014-01-29T23:44:56Z">
2014-01-29T23:44:56Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: used a new dataset from Parltrack, that removed 2142 duplicate votings.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes-dedup.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes-dedup.json from 2014-01-29 22:19</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 11.982</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 7.397.461</li>
<li>Total, filtered votings (with corrections) in dataset: 7.138</li>
<li>Total, filtered votes (in votings with corrections) in dataset: 4.532.796</li>
<li>Total, corrected votes in dataset: 23.457</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">This data has been cleaned up from thousands of duplicated votings, but still needs further verification! See logs from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-29T234456Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-29T234456Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-29T234456Z/correctionals.grouped-by-mep.json">Data dump of MEPs (grouped by database ID or name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-29T16:48:39Z" title="2014-01-29T16:48:39Z">
2014-01-29T16:48:39Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: improved links to MEPs pages on Parltrack.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes-2ndcleaning.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes-2ndcleaning.json from 2014-01-29 01:41</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 14.124</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 8.770.020</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">This data contains thousands of duplicated votings, and needs further verification! See logs from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-29T164839Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-29T164839Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-28T23:10:51Z" title="2014-01-28T23:10:51Z">
2014-01-28T23:10:51Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: removed empty links to dossiers.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes.json from 2014-01-28 02:35</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 14.124</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 8.770.020</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-28T231051Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-28T231051Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">Data with parsed names have been removed for now, see log entry from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<strike>Data dump with normalized MEP names.</strike>
</li>
<li>
<strike>List of MEPs (grouped by name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</strike>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-27T15:10:38Z" title="2014-01-27T15:10:38Z">
2014-01-27T15:10:38Z
</time>
</h3>
<p>
Changes: votings are now listed by voting timestamp, in descending order.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes.json from 2014-01-27 02:39</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 14.124</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 8.770.020</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-27T151038Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-27T151038Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">Data with parsed names have been removed for now, see log entry from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<strike>Data dump with normalized MEP names.</strike>
</li>
<li>
<strike>List of MEPs (grouped by name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</strike>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-27T12:48:32Z" title="2014-01-27T12:48:32Z">
2014-01-27T12:48:32Z
</time>
</h3>
<ul>
<li>
Based on <a href="http://parltrack.euwiki.org/dumps/ep_votes.json.xz">Parltrack's ep_votes.json from 2014-01-27 02:39</a>.
</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votings in dataset: 14.124</li>
<li>Total, unfiltered votes in dataset: 8.770.020</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-27T124832Z/">Human-readable format, for analysis.</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="output/2014-01-27T124832Z/correctionals.json">Data dump.</a>
</li>
<li>
<span class="warning">Data with parsed names have been removed for now, see log entry from 2014-01-29.</span>
</li>
<li>
<strike>Data dump with normalized MEP names.</strike>
</li>
<li>
<strike>List of MEPs (grouped by name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order.</strike>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
</details>
</section>
<section>
<h2>
Log
</h2>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-30" title="2014-01-30">
2014-01-30
</time>
Results per European Parliament term
</h3>
<p>
There have been several requests to split the voting data per term, so now that is done for term 5, 6 and 7. Term 5 is only there to verify that there are no votes that are from that term, and will likely be excluded until there is. Hopefully there this will also lead to more automation of data exports.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-29" title="2014-01-29">
2014-01-29
</time>
Duplicated votings found in Parltrack's upstream data
</h3>
<p>
This evening, at least 2136 duplicate votings were found. They seem to stem from the fact that he has been sent duplicate lists, but under different voting titles or languages. This is yet another reason why being delivered original data directly from the European Parliament is important!
</p>
<p>
Update: a new, deduplicated dataset has been released from Parltrack. The dumps on this page, from 2014-01-29T23:44:56Z, should be based on it.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-29" title="2014-01-29">
2014-01-29
</time>
JSON with normalized and worst offenders list found to have incorrect MEP names
</h3>
<p>
Thanks to a journalist, errors propagated to the data with normalized names, which is the source for the lists of "worst offenders", have been discovered!
</p>
<p>
Since the data source in Parltrack is PDF files, which is far from optimal, there are sometimes problems with parsing them into a usable database. Having incorrect names affects the total count, since the totals have been grouped by name. This is the most recently released <a href="output/2014-01-28T231051Z/worst-offenders.txt">list of MEPs (grouped by name) who have made corrections, ordered by number of corrections in ascending order</a> -
<em>it contains the incorrect grouping</em>. The other lists have been unlinked, at least for now, and I'll work on a solution.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-28" title="2014-01-28">
2014-01-28
</time>
Added a disclaimer and an attempt at explaining corrected votes
</h3>
<p>
Until the data has been verified by others, I would take it with a grain of salt. If you are apt at verifying data like this, please help out!
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-27" title="2014-01-27">
2014-01-27
</time>
Publication on <a href="http://europarl.me/">Europarl.me</a>
</h3>
<p>
Now that the hackathon is officially over, there is a list of projects people have worked on. These projects are listed there!
</p>
</section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-26" title="2014-01-26">
2014-01-26
</time>
Start of the <a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-the-corrections">ep-the-corrections</a> data visualization project
</h3>
<p>
The corrected vote data broken out in <a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-erroneous-votes">ep-erroneous-votes</a> is being used to present a long list of votes. Not sure this would be called visalization, but with the help of investigative journalists, I'm sure something will come up!
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-25" title="2014-01-25">
2014-01-25
</time>
Start of the <a href="https://github.com/joelpurra/ep-erroneous-votes">ep-erroneous-votes</a> data transformation project
</h3>
<p>
It would be interesting to look at corrected votes in the European Parliament. How many are there, is there a pattern and such. Here's the start of a narrowed down dataset, with only voting that have corrections and only those who corrected their votes.
</p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>
<time datetime="2014-01-24" title="2014-01-24">
2014-01-24
</time>
Start of the <a href="http://europarl.me/">Europarl Hackathon</a>
</h3>
<p>
Brainstorming and development starts, during the <a href="http://europarl.me/">Europarl Hackathon</a>, in preparation for the <a href="http://www.elections2014.eu/">European elections 2014</a>.
</p>
</section>
<footer class="container">
<hr />
<p>
<a href="http://joelpurra.com/r/euparl">Projects related to the European Parliament</a> © 2014 <a href="http://joelpurra.com/">Joel Purra</a>.
</p>
<ul>
<li>Data is made available under the <a href="http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/">Open Database License 1.0</a>.</li>
<li>Any rights in individual contents of the database are licensed under the <a href="http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/dbcl/1.0/">Database Contents License 1.0</a>.</li>
<li>Site content licensed under <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>.</li>
<li>Code licensed according to terms in each separate project.</li>
</ul>
</footer>
<!-- DO NOT COPY THIS SCRIPT TAG -->
<!-- It's used for my statistics -->
<!-- DO NOT COPY THIS SCRIPT TAG -->
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
// DO NOT COPY THIS SCRIPT TAG
// It's used for my statistics
// DO NOT COPY THIS SCRIPT TAG
(function(i, s, o, g, r, a, m) {
i['GoogleAnalyticsObject'] = r;
i[r] = i[r] || function() {
(i[r].q = i[r].q || []).push(arguments)
}, i[r].l = 1 * new Date();
a = s.createElement(o),
m = s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];
a.async = 1;
a.src = g;
m.parentNode.insertBefore(a, m)
})(window, document, 'script', '//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js', 'ga');
ga('create', 'UA-15653943-1', 'joelpurra.com');
ga('send', 'pageview');
//]]>
</script>
</body>
<!-- jekyll-theme-demivolte, http://joelpurra.github.io/jekyll-theme-demivolte by Joel Purra, http://joelpurra.com/ -->
</html>