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<html>
<head>
<title>
XYZ_IO - XYZ File Input/Output routines.
</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#EEEEEE" link="#CC0000" alink="#FF3300" vlink="#000055">
<h1 align = "center">
XYZ_IO <br> XYZ File Input/Output routines.
</h1>
<hr>
<p>
<b>XYZ_IO</b>
is a MATLAB library which
reads and writes files in the XYZ, XYZL and XYZF formats.
</p>
<p>
XYZ files are a simple way of storing information about sets of points in 3D.
</p>
<p>
An XYZ file has a simple structure. There are three kinds of records:
<ul>
<li>
COMMENT LINES begin with the character '#' and are ignored;
</li>
<li>
BLANK LINES are ignored;
</li>
<li>
COORDINATE LINES each contain one triple of XYZ coordinates;
</li>
</ul>
</p>
<p>
Here is an example of an XYZ file containing 13 points:
<pre>
# cube.xyz
#
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
1.000000 0.000000 0.000000
1.000000 1.000000 0.000000
0.000000 1.000000 0.000000
0.000000 0.000000 1.000000
1.000000 0.000000 1.000000
1.000000 1.000000 1.000000
0.000000 1.000000 1.000000
</pre>
</p>
<p>
Of course, in many cases, we would like to describe LINES between the points.
We can add this information by including a second file, called an XYZL file,
which consists of a string of point indices. A line is drawn from one point
to the next, and so on for each point index on a record. Thus, an XYZL file
associated with the above XYZ file might be:
<pre>
# cube.xyzl
#
1 2 3 4 1
5 6 7 8 5
1 5
2 6
3 7
4 8
</pre>
</p>
<p>
We might also like to describe FACES defined by the points.
We can add this information by including a file, called an XYZF file,
which consists of a string of point indices. A face is defined by
listing in counterclockwise order the vertices that lie on it.
The first vertex is not repeated
as the final vertex. Thus, an XYZF file
associated with the above XYZ file might be:
<pre>
# cube.xyzf
#
1 4 3 2
2 3 7 6
5 6 7 8
5 8 4 1
1 2 6 5
3 4 8 7
</pre>
</p>
<h3 align = "center">
Licensing:
</h3>
<p>
The computer code and data files described and made available on this web page
are distributed under
<a href = "../../txt/gnu_lgpl.txt">the GNU LGPL license.</a>
</p>
<h3 align = "center">
Languages:
</h3>
<p>
<b>XYZ_IO</b> is available in
<a href = "../../cpp_src/xyz_io/xyz_io.html">a C++ version</a> and
<a href = "../../f_src/xyz_io/xyz_io.html">a FORTRAN90 version</a> and
<a href = "../../m_src/xyz_io/xyz_io.html">a MATLAB version</a>.
</p>
<h3 align = "center">
Related Data and Programs:
</h3>
<p>
<a href = "../../f_src/ivread/ivread.html">
IVREAD</a>,
a FORTRAN90 program which
can convert graphics information between various 3D formats,
including the XYZ format.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../f_src/pdb_to_xyz/pdb_to_xyz.html">
PDB_TO_XYZ</a>,
a FORTRAN90 program which
reads the ATOM records
from a PDB file, and writes the atomic coordinates to an XYZ file.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../f_src/stripack_interactive/stripack_interactive.html">
STRIPACK_INTERACTIVE</a>,
a FORTRAN90 program which
reads an XYZ file of 3D points on
the unit sphere, computes the Delaunay triangulation, and writes it
to a file.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../f_src/sxyz_voronoi/sxyz_voronoi.html">
SXYZ_VORONOI</a>,
a FORTRAN90 library which
reads an XYZ file of 3D points on the unit sphere, and
computes and plots Delaunay triangulations and Voronoi diagrams.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../data/table/table.html">
TABLE</a>,
a data directory which
contains examples of TABLE files,
a simple format for N points in M dimensions;
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../data/xy/xy.html">
XY</a>,
a data directory which
contains examples of XY files,
a simple 2D graphics point and line format;
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../data/xyz/xyz.html">
XYZ</a>,
a data directory which
contains examples of XYZ files,
a simple 3D graphics point and line format;
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../m_src/xyz_display/xyz_display.html">
XYZ_DISPLAY</a>
a MATLAB program which
reads XYZ information defining points in 3D, and displays
an image in the MATLAB graphics window.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../cpp_src/xyz_display_opengl/xyz_display_opengl.html">
XYZ_DISPLAY_OPENGL</a>
a C++ program which
reads an XYZ file of 3D point coordinates, and displays
an image of those points using OpenGL.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../f_src/xyz_to_pdb/xyz_to_pdb.html">
XYZ_TO_PDB</a>,
a FORTRAN90 program which
reads a set of XYZ spatial coordinates, and
rewrites them as ATOM records in a PDB file.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../data/xyzf/xyzf.html">
XYZF</a>,
a data directory which
contains examples of XYZF files,
a simple 3D graphics point and face format;
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../m_src/xyzf_display/xyzf_display.html">
XYZF_DISPLAY</a>
a MATLAB program which
reads XYZF information defining points and faces in 3D,
and displays an image in a MATLAB graphics window.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../cpp_src/xyzf_display_opengl/xyzf_display_opengl.html">
XYZF_DISPLAY_OPENGL</a>
a C++ program which
reads XYZF information defining points and faces in 3D, and displays
an image using OpenGL.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../data/xyzl/xyzl.html">
XYZL</a>,
a data directory which
contains examples of XYZL files,
a simple 3D graphics point and line format;
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../m_src/xyzl_display/xyzl_display.html">
XYZL_DISPLAY</a>,
a MATLAB program which
reads XYZL information defining points and lines in 3D,
and displays an image in a MATLAB graphics window.
</p>
<p>
<a href = "../../cpp_src/xyzl_display_opengl/xyzl_display_opengl.html">
XYZL_DISPLAY_OPENGL</a>,
a C++ program which
reads XYZL information defining points and lines in 3D, and displays
an image using OpenGL.
</p>
<h3 align = "center">
Source Code:
</h3>
<p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href = "s_len_trim.m">s_len_trim.m</a>,
returns the length of a string to the last nonblank.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "s_word_count.m">s_word_count.m</a>,
returns the number of "words" in a string.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "timestamp.m">timestamp.m</a>,
prints the current YMDHMS date as a timestamp.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_data_print.m">xyz_data_print.m</a>,
prints the data of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_data_read.m">xyz_data_read.m</a>,
reads the data of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_data_write.m">xyz_data_write.m</a>,
writes the data of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_example.m">xyz_example.m</a>,
sets up sample XYZ data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_example_size.m">xyz_example_size.m</a>,
sizes the sample XYZ data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_header_print.m">xyz_header_print.m</a>,
prints the header of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_header_read.m">xyz_header_read.m</a>,
reads the header of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_header_write.m">xyz_header_write.m</a>,
writes the header of an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_read.m">xyz_read.m</a>,
reads an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_write.m">xyz_write.m</a>,
writes an XYZ file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_write_test.m">xyz_write_test.m</a>,
tests the XYZ write routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_data_print.m">xyzf_data_print.m</a>,
prints the data of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_data_read.m">xyzf_data_read.m</a>,
reads the data of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_data_write.m">xyzf_data_write.m</a>,
writes the data of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_example.m">xyzf_example.m</a>,
sets up sample XYZF data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_example_size.m">xyzf_example_size.m</a>,
sizes the sample XYZF data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_header_print.m">xyzf_header_print.m</a>,
prints the header of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_header_read.m">xyzf_header_read.m</a>,
reads the header of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_header_write.m">xyzf_header_write.m</a>,
writes the header of an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzf_write.m">xyzf_write.m</a>,
writes an XYZF file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_data_print.m">xyzl_data_print.m</a>,
prints the data of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_data_read.m">xyzl_data_read.m</a>,
reads the data of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_data_write.m">xyzl_data_write.m</a>,
writes the data of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_example.m">xyzl_example.m</a>,
sets up sample XYZL data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_example_size.m">xyzl_example_size.m</a>,
sizes the sample XYZL data.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_header_print.m">xyzl_header_print.m</a>,
prints the header of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_header_read.m">xyzl_header_read.m</a>,
reads the header of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_header_write.m">xyzl_header_write.m</a>,
writes the header of an XYZL file.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyzl_write.m">xyzl_write.m</a>,
writes an XYZL file.
</li>
</ul>
</p>
<h3 align = "center">
Examples and Tests:
</h3>
<p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test.m">xyz_io_test.m</a>,
a sample calling program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test_output.txt">xyz_io_test_output.txt</a>,
the output from a run of the sample program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test01.m">xyz_io_test01.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZ_WRITE routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test02.m">xyz_io_test02.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZ_READ routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test03.m">xyz_io_test03.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZL_WRITE routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test04.m">xyz_io_test04.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZL_READ routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test05.m">xyz_io_test05.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZF_WRITE routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xyz_io_test06.m">xyz_io_test06.m</a>,
demonstrates the use of XYZF_READ routines.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "helix.xyz">helix.xyz</a>,
an XYZ file created by the example program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "xy_io_prb_02.xyz">xy_io_prb_02.xyz</a>,
an XYZ file created by the example program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "cube.xyz">cube.xyz</a>,
an XYZ file of points created by the example program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "cube.xyzl">cube.xyzl</a>,
an XYZL file of lines created by the example program.
</li>
<li>
<a href = "cube.xyzf">cube.xyzf</a>,
an XYZF file of lines created by the example program.
</li>
</ul>
</p>
<p>
You can go up one level to <a href = "../m_src.html">
the MATLAB source codes</a>.
</p>
<hr>
<i>
Last revised on 08 January 2009.
</i>
<!-- John Burkardt -->
</body>
</html>