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qureg.h
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qureg.h
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/* qureg.h: Declarations for qureg.c and inline hashing functions
Copyright 2003-2013 Bjoern Butscher, Hendrik Weimer
This file is part of libquantum
libquantum is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License,
or (at your option) any later version.
libquantum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with libquantum; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#ifndef __QUREG_H
#define __QUREG_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "matrix.h"
#include "error.h"
/* The quantum register */
struct quantum_reg_struct
{
int width; /* number of qubits in the qureg */
int size; /* number of non-zero vectors */
int hashw; /* width of the hash array */
COMPLEX_FLOAT *amplitude;
MAX_UNSIGNED *state;
int *hash;
};
typedef struct quantum_reg_struct quantum_reg;
extern quantum_reg quantum_matrix2qureg(quantum_matrix *m, int width);
extern quantum_reg quantum_new_qureg(MAX_UNSIGNED initval, int width);
extern quantum_reg quantum_new_qureg_size(int n, int width);
extern quantum_reg quantum_new_qureg_sparse(int n, int width);
extern quantum_matrix quantum_qureg2matrix(quantum_reg reg);
extern void quantum_destroy_hash(quantum_reg *reg);
extern void quantum_delete_qureg(quantum_reg *reg);
extern void quantum_delete_qureg_hashpreserve(quantum_reg *reg);
extern void quantum_copy_qureg(quantum_reg *src, quantum_reg *dst);
extern void quantum_print_qureg(quantum_reg reg);
extern void quantum_print_expn(quantum_reg reg);
extern void quantum_addscratch(int bits, quantum_reg *reg);
extern void quantum_print_hash(quantum_reg reg);
extern quantum_reg quantum_kronecker(quantum_reg *reg1, quantum_reg *reg2);
extern quantum_reg quantum_state_collapse(int bit, int value,
quantum_reg reg);
extern COMPLEX_FLOAT quantum_dot_product(quantum_reg *reg1, quantum_reg *reg2);
extern quantum_reg quantum_vectoradd(quantum_reg *reg1, quantum_reg *reg2);
extern void quantum_vectoradd_inplace(quantum_reg *reg1, quantum_reg *reg2);
extern quantum_reg quantum_matrix_qureg(quantum_reg A(MAX_UNSIGNED, double),
double t, quantum_reg *reg, int flags);
extern void quantum_scalar_qureg(COMPLEX_FLOAT r, quantum_reg *reg);
extern void quantum_mvmult(quantum_reg *y, quantum_matrix A, quantum_reg *x);
extern void quantum_print_timeop(int width, void f(quantum_reg *));
extern void quantum_normalize(quantum_reg *reg);
/* Our 64-bit multiplicative hash function */
static inline unsigned int
quantum_hash64(MAX_UNSIGNED key, int width)
{
unsigned int k32;
k32 = (key & 0xFFFFFFFF) ^ (key >> 32);
k32 *= 0x9e370001UL;
k32 = k32 >> (32-width);
return k32;
}
/* Get the position of a given base state via the hash table */
static inline int
quantum_get_state(MAX_UNSIGNED a, quantum_reg reg)
{
int i;
if(!reg.hashw)
return a;
i = quantum_hash64(a, reg.hashw);
while(reg.hash[i])
{
if(reg.state[reg.hash[i]-1] == a)
return reg.hash[i]-1;
i++;
if(i == (1 << reg.hashw))
i = 0;
}
return -1;
}
/* Add an element to the hash table */
static inline void
quantum_add_hash(MAX_UNSIGNED a, int pos, quantum_reg *reg)
{
int i, mark = 0;
i = quantum_hash64(a, reg->hashw);
while(reg->hash[i])
{
i++;
if(i == (1 << reg->hashw))
{
if(!mark)
{
i = 0;
mark = 1;
}
else
quantum_error(QUANTUM_EHASHFULL);
}
}
reg->hash[i] = pos+1;
}
/* Reconstruct hash table */
static inline void
quantum_reconstruct_hash(quantum_reg *reg)
{
int i;
/* Check whether register is sorted */
if(!reg->hashw)
return;
for(i=0; i<(1 << reg->hashw); i++)
reg->hash[i] = 0;
for(i=0; i<reg->size; i++)
quantum_add_hash(reg->state[i], i, reg);
}
/* Return the reduced bitmask of a basis state */
static inline int
quantum_bitmask(MAX_UNSIGNED a, int width, int *bits)
{
int i;
int mask = 0;
for(i=0; i<width; i++)
{
if(a & ((MAX_UNSIGNED) 1 << bits[i]))
mask += 1 << i;
}
return mask;
}
#endif