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child_process: new stdio API for .spawn() method
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indutny committed Jun 1, 2012
1 parent 30a0e58 commit af98fc9
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Showing 11 changed files with 472 additions and 246 deletions.
236 changes: 158 additions & 78 deletions lib/child_process.js
Expand Up @@ -25,17 +25,38 @@ var Process = process.binding('process_wrap').Process;
var util = require('util');
var constants; // if (!constants) constants = process.binding('constants');

var Pipe;
var handleWraps = {};

function handleWrapGetter(name, callback) {
var cons;

Object.defineProperty(handleWraps, name, {
get: function() {
if (cons !== undefined) return cons;
return cons = callback();
}
});
}

handleWrapGetter('Pipe', function() {
return process.binding('pipe_wrap').Pipe;
});

handleWrapGetter('TTY', function() {
return process.binding('tty_wrap').TTY;
});

handleWrapGetter('TCP', function() {
return process.binding('tcp_wrap').TCP;
});

handleWrapGetter('UDP', function() {
return process.binding('udp_wrap').UDP;
});

// constructors for lazy loading
function createPipe(ipc) {
// Lazy load
if (!Pipe) {
Pipe = process.binding('pipe_wrap').Pipe;
}

return new Pipe(ipc);
return new handleWraps.Pipe(ipc);
}

function createSocket(pipe, readable) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -414,39 +435,18 @@ exports.fork = function(modulePath /*, args, options*/) {
execArgv = options.execArgv || process.execArgv;
args = execArgv.concat([modulePath], args);

// Don't allow stdinStream and customFds since a stdin channel will be used
if (options.stdinStream) {
throw new Error('stdinStream not allowed for fork()');
}

if (options.customFds) {
throw new Error('customFds not allowed for fork()');
}

// Leave stdin open for the IPC channel. stdout and stderr should be the
// same as the parent's if silent isn't set.
options.customFds = (options.silent ? [-1, -1, -1] : [-1, 1, 2]);

// Just need to set this - child process won't actually use the fd.
// For backwards compat - this can be changed to 'NODE_CHANNEL' before v0.6.
options.env = util._extend({}, options.env || process.env);
options.env.NODE_CHANNEL_FD = 42;
options.stdio = options.silent ? ['ipc', 'pipe', 'pipe'] : ['ipc', 1, 2];

// stdin is the IPC channel.
options.stdinStream = createPipe(true);

var child = spawn(process.execPath, args, options);

setupChannel(child, options.stdinStream);

return child;
return spawn(process.execPath, args, options);
};


exports._forkChild = function() {
exports._forkChild = function(fd) {
// set process.send()
var p = createPipe(true);
p.open(0);
p.open(fd);
setupChannel(process, p);
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -591,15 +591,19 @@ var spawn = exports.spawn = function(file, args, options) {
}

var child = new ChildProcess();
if (options && options.customFds && !options.stdio) {
options.stdio = options.customFds.map(function(fd) {
return fd === -1 ? 'pipe' : fd;
});
}

child.spawn({
file: file,
args: args,
cwd: options ? options.cwd : null,
windowsVerbatimArguments: !!(options && options.windowsVerbatimArguments),
envPairs: envPairs,
customFds: options ? options.customFds : null,
stdinStream: options ? options.stdinStream : null,
stdio: options ? options.stdio : null,
uid: options ? options.uid : null,
gid: options ? options.gid : null
});
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -658,72 +662,148 @@ function ChildProcess() {
util.inherits(ChildProcess, EventEmitter);


function setStreamOption(name, index, options) {
// Skip if we already have options.stdinStream
if (options[name]) return;
function getHandleWrapType(stream) {
if (stream instanceof handleWraps.Pipe) return 'pipe';
if (stream instanceof handleWraps.TTY) return 'tty';
if (stream instanceof handleWraps.TCP) return 'tcp';
if (stream instanceof handleWraps.UDP) return 'udp';

if (options.customFds &&
typeof options.customFds[index] == 'number' &&
options.customFds[index] !== -1) {
if (options.customFds[index] === index) {
options[name] = null;
} else {
throw new Error('customFds not yet supported');
}
} else {
options[name] = createPipe();
}
return false;
}


ChildProcess.prototype.spawn = function(options) {
var self = this;

setStreamOption('stdinStream', 0, options);
setStreamOption('stdoutStream', 1, options);
setStreamOption('stderrStream', 2, options);
var self = this,
ipc,
ipcFd,
// If no `stdio` option was given - use default
stdio = options.stdio || 'pipe';

// Replace shortcut with an array
if (typeof stdio === 'string') {
switch (stdio) {
case 'ignore': stdio = ['ignore', 'ignore', 'ignore']; break;
case 'pipe': stdio = ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe']; break;
case 'inherit': stdio = [0, 1, 2]; break;
default: throw new TypeError('Incorrect value of stdio option: ' + stdio);
}
} else if (!Array.isArray(stdio)) {
throw new TypeError('Incorrect value of stdio option: ' + stdio);
}

var r = this._handle.spawn(options);
// At least 3 stdio will be created
if (stdio.length < 3) {
stdio = stdio.concat(new Array(3 - stdio.length));
}

if (r) {
if (options.stdinStream) {
options.stdinStream.close();
// Translate stdio into C++-readable form
// (i.e. PipeWraps or fds)
stdio = stdio.reduce(function(acc, stdio, i) {
function cleanup() {
acc.filter(function(stdio) {
return stdio.type === 'pipe' || stdio.type === 'ipc';
}).forEach(function(stdio) {
stdio.handle.close();
});
}

if (options.stdoutStream) {
options.stdoutStream.close();
// Defaults
if (stdio === undefined || stdio === null) {
stdio = i < 3 ? 'pipe' : 'ignore';
}

if (options.stderrStream) {
options.stderrStream.close();
if (stdio === 'ignore') {
acc.push({type: 'ignore'});
} else if (stdio === 'pipe' || typeof stdio === 'number' && stdio < 0) {
acc.push({type: 'pipe', handle: createPipe()});
} else if (stdio === 'ipc') {
if (ipc !== undefined) {
// Cleanup previously created pipes
cleanup();
throw Error('Child process can have only one IPC pipe');
}

ipc = createPipe(true);
ipcFd = i;

acc.push({ type: 'pipe', handle: ipc });
} else if (typeof stdio === 'number' || typeof stdio.fd === 'number') {
acc.push({ type: 'fd', fd: stdio.fd || stdio });
} else if (getHandleWrapType(stdio) || getHandleWrapType(stdio.handle) ||
getHandleWrapType(stdio._handle)) {
var handle = getHandleWrapType(stdio) ?
stdio :
getHandleWrapType(stdio.handle) ? stdio.handle : stdio._handle;

acc.push({
type: 'wrap',
wrapType: getHandleWrapType(handle),
handle: handle
});
} else {
// Cleanup
cleanup();
throw new TypeError('Incorrect value for stdio stream: ' + stdio);
}

return acc;
}, []);

options.stdio = stdio;

if (ipc !== undefined) {
// Let child process know about opened IPC channel
options.envPairs = options.envPairs || [];
options.envPairs.push('NODE_CHANNEL_FD=' + ipcFd);
}

var r = this._handle.spawn(options);

if (r) {
// Close all opened fds on error
stdio.forEach(function(stdio) {
if (stdio.type === 'pipe') {
stdio.handle.close();
}
});

this._handle.close();
this._handle = null;
throw errnoException(errno, 'spawn');
}

this.pid = this._handle.pid;

if (options.stdinStream) {
this.stdin = createSocket(options.stdinStream, false);
}
stdio.forEach(function(stdio, i) {
if (stdio.type === 'ignore') return;

if (options.stdoutStream) {
this.stdout = createSocket(options.stdoutStream, true);
this._closesNeeded++;
this.stdout.on('close', function() {
maybeClose(self);
});
}
if (stdio.handle) {
// when i === 0 - we're dealing with stdin
// (which is the only one writable pipe)
stdio.socket = createSocket(stdio.handle, i > 0);

if (options.stderrStream) {
this.stderr = createSocket(options.stderrStream, true);
this._closesNeeded++;
this.stderr.on('close', function() {
maybeClose(self);
});
}
if (i > 0) {
self._closesNeeded++;
stdio.socket.on('close', function() {
maybeClose(self);
});
}
}
});

this.stdin = stdio.length >= 1 && stdio[0].socket !== undefined ?
stdio[0].socket : null;
this.stdout = stdio.length >= 2 && stdio[1].socket !== undefined ?
stdio[1].socket : null;
this.stderr = stdio.length >= 3 && stdio[2].socket !== undefined ?
stdio[2].socket : null;

this.stdio = stdio.map(function(stdio) {
return stdio.socket === undefined ? null : stdio.socket;
});

// Add .send() method and start listening for IPC data
if (ipc !== undefined) setupChannel(this, ipc);

return r;
};
Expand Down
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions node.gyp
Expand Up @@ -109,6 +109,9 @@
'src/node_version.h',
'src/ngx-queue.h',
'src/pipe_wrap.h',
'src/tty_wrap.h',
'src/tcp_wrap.h',
'src/udp_wrap.h',
'src/req_wrap.h',
'src/slab_allocator.h',
'src/stream_wrap.h',
Expand Down
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions src/node.js
Expand Up @@ -482,7 +482,8 @@
// If we were spawned with env NODE_CHANNEL_FD then load that up and
// start parsing data from that stream.
if (process.env.NODE_CHANNEL_FD) {
assert(parseInt(process.env.NODE_CHANNEL_FD) >= 0);
var fd = parseInt(process.env.NODE_CHANNEL_FD, 10);
assert(fd >= 0);

// Make sure it's not accidentally inherited by child processes.
delete process.env.NODE_CHANNEL_FD;
Expand All @@ -494,7 +495,7 @@
// FIXME is this really necessary?
process.binding('tcp_wrap');

cp._forkChild();
cp._forkChild(fd);
assert(process.send);
}
}
Expand Down

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