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以19.6m/s的速度向垂直向上抛射小球,问小球关于时间t轨迹方程? #22

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jun-lu opened this issue Jan 8, 2015 · 0 comments

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@jun-lu
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jun-lu commented Jan 8, 2015

题目:以19.6m/s的速度向垂直向上抛射小球,问小球关于时间t轨迹方程?

  • 分析

    • vi(初速度):19.6m/s (抛出物体的速度)
    • a(加速度):-9.8m/s (不考虑空气阻力,小球的下落速度 = 重力加速度 = 9.8m/s,方向与抛物方向相反所以规定为负数)
  • 解答:

    因为:

    1. S = v * t (距离 = 平均速度*时间)
    2. v = (vi + vf) / 2 (平均速度 = (初速度+末速度)/2)
    3. vf = vi + a * t (末速度 = 初速度 + 加速度 * t)

    所以:

    S = (vi + vi + a * t) / 2 * t

    化简可得:

    S = vi*t + a*t^2/2

  • 答案:

    S = 19.6*t + 4.9*t*t

  • demo http://jsfiddle.net/8w3579nf/5/

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