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Parcel template

This project was created with Parcel. For familiarization and setting additional features refer to documentation.

Preparing a new project

  1. Make sure you have an LTS version of Node.js installed on your computer. Download and install if needed.
  2. Clone this repository.
  3. Change the folder name from parcel-project-template to the name of your project.
  4. Create a new empty GitHub repository.
  5. Open the project in VSCode, launch the terminal and link the project to the GitHub repository by instructions.
  6. Install the project's dependencies in the terminal with the npm install command.
  7. Start development mode by running the npm start command.
  8. Go to http://localhost:1234 in your browser. This page will automatically reload after saving changes to the project files.

Files and folders

  • All stylesheet parshas should be in the src/sass folder and imported into the page stylesheets. For example, for index.html the style file is named index.scss.
  • Add images to the src/images folder. The assembler optimizes them, but only when deploying the production version of the project. All this happens in the cloud so as not to burden your computer, as it can take a long time on weak machines.

Deploy

To set up a project deployment, you need to perform a few additional steps to set up your repository. Go to the Settings tab and in the Actions subsection select the General item.

GitHub actions settings

Scroll the page to the last section, in which make sure the options are selected as in the following image and click Save. Without these settings, the build will not have enough rights to automate the deployment process.

GitHub actions settings

The production version of the project will be automatically built and deployed to GitHub Pages, in the gh-pages branch, every time the main branch is updated. For example, after a direct push or an accepted pull request. To do this, you need to edit the homepage field and the build script in the package.json file, replacing your_username and your_repo_name with your own, and submit the changes to GitHub.

"homepage": "https://your_username.github.io/your_repo_name/",
"scripts": {
  "build": "parcel build src/*.html --public-url /your_repo_name/"
},

Next, you need to go to the settings of the GitHub repository (Settings > Pages) and set the distribution of the production version of files from the /root folder of the gh-pages branch, if this was not done automatically.

GitHub Pages settings

Deployment status

The deployment status of the latest commit is displayed with an icon next to its ID.

  • Yellow color - the project is being built and deployed.
  • Green color - deployment completed successfully.
  • Red color - an error occurred during linting, build or deployment.

More detailed information about the status can be viewed by clicking on the icon, and in the drop-down window, follow the link Details.

Deployment status

Live page

After some time, usually a couple of minutes, the live page can be viewed at the address specified in the edited homepage property. For example, here is a link to a live version for this repository https://goitacademy.github.io/parcel-project-template.

If a blank page opens, make sure there are no errors in the Console tab related to incorrect paths to the CSS and JS files of the project (404). Most likely you have the wrong value for the homepage property or the build script in the package.json file.

How it works

How it works

  1. After each push to the main branch of the GitHub repository, a special script (GitHub Action) is launched from the .github/workflows/deploy.yml file.
  2. All repository files are copied to the server, where the project is initialized and built before deployment.
  3. If all steps are successful, the built production version of the project files is sent to the gh-pages branch. Otherwise, the script execution log will indicate what the problem is.