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* use exception notification plugin.
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kou committed Mar 21, 2009
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README
Expand Up @@ -30,3 +30,5 @@ GPLv3 or AGPLv3 excepted the following softwares:
* public_html/javascripts/ except aplication.js (i.e. Prototype Javascript framework): MIT license. See http://www.prototypejs.org/.
* vendor/plugins/rails-i18n/: MIT license?
* vendor/plugins/fleximage/: MIT license
* vendor/plugins/active_form/: MIT license
* vendor/plugins/exception_notification/: MIT license
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.ja.txt
Expand Up @@ -32,3 +32,5 @@ M17N CMSは静的なHTMLのサイト用のコンテンツ管理システムで
* public_html/javascripts/ ただしaplication.jsを除く(つまりPrototype Javascript frameworkのこと): MITライセンス。http://www.prototypejs.org/を見てください。
* vendor/plugins/rails-i18n/: MITライセンス?
* vendor/plugins/fleximage/: MITライセンス
* vendor/plugins/active_form/: MITライセンス
* vendor/plugins/exception_notification/: MITライセンス
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions app/controllers/application_controller.rb
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
# Likewise, all the methods added will be available for all controllers.

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
include ExceptionNotifiable

helper :all # include all helpers, all the time

# See ActionController::RequestForgeryProtection for details
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111 changes: 111 additions & 0 deletions vendor/plugins/exception_notification/README
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
= Exception Notifier Plugin for Rails

The Exception Notifier plugin provides a mailer object and a default set of
templates for sending email notifications when errors occur in a Rails
application. The plugin is configurable, allowing programmers to specify:

* the sender address of the email
* the recipient addresses
* the text used to prefix the subject line

The email includes information about the current request, session, and
environment, and also gives a backtrace of the exception.

== Usage

First, include the ExceptionNotifiable mixin in whichever controller you want
to generate error emails (typically ApplicationController):

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
include ExceptionNotifiable
...
end

Then, specify the email recipients in your environment:

ExceptionNotifier.exception_recipients = %w(joe@schmoe.com bill@schmoe.com)

And that's it! The defaults take care of the rest.

== Configuration

You can tweak other values to your liking, as well. In your environment file,
just set any or all of the following values:

# defaults to exception.notifier@default.com
ExceptionNotifier.sender_address =
%("Application Error" <app.error@myapp.com>)

# defaults to "[ERROR] "
ExceptionNotifier.email_prefix = "[APP] "

Email notifications will only occur when the IP address is determined not to
be local. You can specify certain addresses to always be local so that you'll
get a detailed error instead of the generic error page. You do this in your
controller (or even per-controller):

consider_local "64.72.18.143", "14.17.21.25"

You can specify subnet masks as well, so that all matching addresses are
considered local:

consider_local "64.72.18.143/24"

The address "127.0.0.1" is always considered local. If you want to completely
reset the list of all addresses (for instance, if you wanted "127.0.0.1" to
NOT be considered local), you can simply do, somewhere in your controller:

local_addresses.clear

== Customization

By default, the notification email includes four parts: request, session,
environment, and backtrace (in that order). You can customize how each of those
sections are rendered by placing a partial named for that part in your
app/views/exception_notifier directory (e.g., _session.rhtml). Each partial has
access to the following variables:

* @controller: the controller that caused the error
* @request: the current request object
* @exception: the exception that was raised
* @host: the name of the host that made the request
* @backtrace: a sanitized version of the exception's backtrace
* @rails_root: a sanitized version of RAILS_ROOT
* @data: a hash of optional data values that were passed to the notifier
* @sections: the array of sections to include in the email

You can reorder the sections, or exclude sections completely, by altering the
ExceptionNotifier.sections variable. You can even add new sections that
describe application-specific data--just add the section's name to the list
(whereever you'd like), and define the corresponding partial. Then, if your
new section requires information that isn't available by default, make sure
it is made available to the email using the exception_data macro:

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
...
protected
exception_data :additional_data

def additional_data
{ :document => @document,
:person => @person }
end
...
end

In the above case, @document and @person would be made available to the email
renderer, allowing your new section(s) to access and display them. See the
existing sections defined by the plugin for examples of how to write your own.

== Advanced Customization

By default, the email notifier will only notify on critical errors. For
ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound and ActionController::UnknownAction, it will
simply render the contents of your public/404.html file. Other exceptions
will render public/500.html and will send the email notification. If you want
to use different rules for the notification, you will need to implement your
own rescue_action_in_public method. You can look at the default implementation
in ExceptionNotifiable for an example of how to go about that.


Copyright (c) 2005 Jamis Buck, released under the MIT license
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions vendor/plugins/exception_notification/init.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
require "action_mailer"
require "exception_notifier"
require "exception_notifiable"
require "exception_notifier_helper"
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions vendor/plugins/exception_notification/lib/exception_notifiable.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
require 'ipaddr'

# Copyright (c) 2005 Jamis Buck
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
module ExceptionNotifiable
def self.included(target)
target.extend(ClassMethods)
end

module ClassMethods
def consider_local(*args)
local_addresses.concat(args.flatten.map { |a| IPAddr.new(a) })
end

def local_addresses
addresses = read_inheritable_attribute(:local_addresses)
unless addresses
addresses = [IPAddr.new("127.0.0.1")]
write_inheritable_attribute(:local_addresses, addresses)
end
addresses
end

def exception_data(deliverer=self)
if deliverer == self
read_inheritable_attribute(:exception_data)
else
write_inheritable_attribute(:exception_data, deliverer)
end
end

def exceptions_to_treat_as_404
exceptions = [ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound,
ActionController::UnknownController,
ActionController::UnknownAction]
exceptions << ActionController::RoutingError if ActionController.const_defined?(:RoutingError)
exceptions
end
end

private

def local_request?
remote = IPAddr.new(request.remote_ip)
!self.class.local_addresses.detect { |addr| addr.include?(remote) }.nil?
end

def render_404
respond_to do |type|
type.html { render :file => "#{RAILS_ROOT}/public/404.html", :status => "404 Not Found" }
type.all { render :nothing => true, :status => "404 Not Found" }
end
end

def render_500
respond_to do |type|
type.html { render :file => "#{RAILS_ROOT}/public/500.html", :status => "500 Error" }
type.all { render :nothing => true, :status => "500 Error" }
end
end

def rescue_action_in_public(exception)
case exception
when *self.class.exceptions_to_treat_as_404
render_404

else
render_500

deliverer = self.class.exception_data
data = case deliverer
when nil then {}
when Symbol then send(deliverer)
when Proc then deliverer.call(self)
end

ExceptionNotifier.deliver_exception_notification(exception, self,
request, data)
end
end
end
66 changes: 66 additions & 0 deletions vendor/plugins/exception_notification/lib/exception_notifier.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
require 'pathname'

# Copyright (c) 2005 Jamis Buck
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
class ExceptionNotifier < ActionMailer::Base
@@sender_address = %("Exception Notifier" <exception.notifier@default.com>)
cattr_accessor :sender_address

@@exception_recipients = []
cattr_accessor :exception_recipients

@@email_prefix = "[ERROR] "
cattr_accessor :email_prefix

@@sections = %w(request session environment backtrace)
cattr_accessor :sections

self.template_root = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../views"

def self.reloadable?() false end

def exception_notification(exception, controller, request, data={})
content_type "text/plain"

subject "#{email_prefix}#{controller.controller_name}##{controller.action_name} (#{exception.class}) #{exception.message.inspect}"

recipients exception_recipients
from sender_address

body data.merge({ :controller => controller, :request => request,
:exception => exception, :host => (request.env["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST"] || request.env["HTTP_HOST"]),
:backtrace => sanitize_backtrace(exception.backtrace),
:rails_root => rails_root, :data => data,
:sections => sections })
end

private

def sanitize_backtrace(trace)
re = Regexp.new(/^#{Regexp.escape(rails_root)}/)
trace.map { |line| Pathname.new(line.gsub(re, "[RAILS_ROOT]")).cleanpath.to_s }
end

def rails_root
@rails_root ||= Pathname.new(RAILS_ROOT).cleanpath.to_s
end

end
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
require 'pp'

# Copyright (c) 2005 Jamis Buck
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
module ExceptionNotifierHelper
VIEW_PATH = "views/exception_notifier"
APP_PATH = "#{RAILS_ROOT}/app/#{VIEW_PATH}"
PARAM_FILTER_REPLACEMENT = "[FILTERED]"

def render_section(section)
RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("rendering section #{section.inspect}")
summary = render_overridable(section).strip
unless summary.blank?
title = render_overridable(:title, :locals => { :title => section }).strip
"#{title}\n\n#{summary.gsub(/^/, " ")}\n\n"
end
end

def render_overridable(partial, options={})
if File.exist?(path = "#{APP_PATH}/_#{partial}.rhtml")
render(options.merge(:file => path, :use_full_path => false))
elsif File.exist?(path = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../#{VIEW_PATH}/_#{partial}.rhtml")
render(options.merge(:file => path, :use_full_path => false))
else
""
end
end

def inspect_model_object(model, locals={})
render_overridable(:inspect_model,
:locals => { :inspect_model => model,
:show_instance_variables => true,
:show_attributes => true }.merge(locals))
end

def inspect_value(value)
len = 512
result = object_to_yaml(value).gsub(/\n/, "\n ").strip
result = result[0,len] + "... (#{result.length-len} bytes more)" if result.length > len+20
result
end

def object_to_yaml(object)
object.to_yaml.sub(/^---\s*/m, "")
end

def exclude_raw_post_parameters?
@controller && @controller.respond_to?(:filter_parameters)
end

def filter_sensitive_post_data_parameters(parameters)
exclude_raw_post_parameters? ? @controller.__send__(:filter_parameters, parameters) : parameters
end

def filter_sensitive_post_data_from_env(env_key, env_value)
return env_value unless exclude_raw_post_parameters?
return PARAM_FILTER_REPLACEMENT if (env_key =~ /RAW_POST_DATA/i)
return @controller.__send__(:filter_parameters, {env_key => env_value}).values[0]
end
end

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