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handler.go
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handler.go
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/*
Copyright 2022 The Kubernetes Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package aggregated
import (
"net/http"
"reflect"
"sort"
"sync"
apidiscoveryv2beta1 "k8s.io/api/apidiscovery/v2beta1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime/serializer"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/version"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/handlers/responsewriters"
"k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/endpoints/metrics"
"sync/atomic"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
utilruntime "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/runtime"
"k8s.io/klog/v2"
)
type Source uint
// The GroupVersion from the lowest Source takes precedence
const (
AggregatorSource Source = 0
BuiltinSource Source = 100
CRDSource Source = 200
)
// This handler serves the /apis endpoint for an aggregated list of
// api resources indexed by their group version.
type ResourceManager interface {
// Adds knowledge of the given groupversion to the discovery document
// If it was already being tracked, updates the stored APIVersionDiscovery
// Thread-safe
AddGroupVersion(groupName string, value apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIVersionDiscovery)
// Sets a priority to be used while sorting a specific group and
// group-version. If two versions report different priorities for
// the group, the higher one will be used. If the group is not
// known, the priority is ignored. The priority for this version
// is forgotten once the group-version is forgotten
SetGroupVersionPriority(gv metav1.GroupVersion, grouppriority, versionpriority int)
// Removes all group versions for a given group
// Thread-safe
RemoveGroup(groupName string)
// Removes a specific groupversion. If all versions of a group have been
// removed, then the entire group is unlisted.
// Thread-safe
RemoveGroupVersion(gv metav1.GroupVersion)
// Resets the manager's known list of group-versions and replaces them
// with the given groups
// Thread-Safe
SetGroups([]apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery)
// Returns the same resource manager using a different source
// The source is used to decide how to de-duplicate groups.
// The group from the least-numbered source is used
WithSource(source Source) ResourceManager
http.Handler
}
type resourceManager struct {
source Source
*resourceDiscoveryManager
}
func (rm resourceManager) AddGroupVersion(groupName string, value apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIVersionDiscovery) {
rm.resourceDiscoveryManager.AddGroupVersion(rm.source, groupName, value)
}
func (rm resourceManager) SetGroupVersionPriority(gv metav1.GroupVersion, grouppriority, versionpriority int) {
rm.resourceDiscoveryManager.SetGroupVersionPriority(rm.source, gv, grouppriority, versionpriority)
}
func (rm resourceManager) RemoveGroup(groupName string) {
rm.resourceDiscoveryManager.RemoveGroup(rm.source, groupName)
}
func (rm resourceManager) RemoveGroupVersion(gv metav1.GroupVersion) {
rm.resourceDiscoveryManager.RemoveGroupVersion(rm.source, gv)
}
func (rm resourceManager) SetGroups(groups []apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery) {
rm.resourceDiscoveryManager.SetGroups(rm.source, groups)
}
func (rm resourceManager) WithSource(source Source) ResourceManager {
return resourceManager{
source: source,
resourceDiscoveryManager: rm.resourceDiscoveryManager,
}
}
type groupKey struct {
name string
// Source identifies where this group came from and dictates which group
// among duplicates is chosen to be used for discovery.
source Source
}
type groupVersionKey struct {
metav1.GroupVersion
source Source
}
type resourceDiscoveryManager struct {
serializer runtime.NegotiatedSerializer
// cache is an atomic pointer to avoid the use of locks
cache atomic.Pointer[cachedGroupList]
serveHTTPFunc http.HandlerFunc
// Writes protected by the lock.
// List of all apigroups & resources indexed by the resource manager
lock sync.RWMutex
apiGroups map[groupKey]*apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery
versionPriorities map[groupVersionKey]priorityInfo
}
type priorityInfo struct {
GroupPriorityMinimum int
VersionPriority int
}
func NewResourceManager(path string) ResourceManager {
scheme := runtime.NewScheme()
codecs := serializer.NewCodecFactory(scheme)
utilruntime.Must(apidiscoveryv2beta1.AddToScheme(scheme))
rdm := &resourceDiscoveryManager{
serializer: codecs,
versionPriorities: make(map[groupVersionKey]priorityInfo),
}
rdm.serveHTTPFunc = metrics.InstrumentHandlerFunc("GET",
/* group = */ "",
/* version = */ "",
/* resource = */ "",
/* subresource = */ path,
/* scope = */ "",
/* component = */ metrics.APIServerComponent,
/* deprecated */ false,
/* removedRelease */ "",
rdm.serveHTTP)
return resourceManager{
source: BuiltinSource,
resourceDiscoveryManager: rdm,
}
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) SetGroupVersionPriority(source Source, gv metav1.GroupVersion, groupPriorityMinimum, versionPriority int) {
rdm.lock.Lock()
defer rdm.lock.Unlock()
key := groupVersionKey{
GroupVersion: gv,
source: source,
}
rdm.versionPriorities[key] = priorityInfo{
GroupPriorityMinimum: groupPriorityMinimum,
VersionPriority: versionPriority,
}
rdm.cache.Store(nil)
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) SetGroups(source Source, groups []apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery) {
rdm.lock.Lock()
defer rdm.lock.Unlock()
rdm.apiGroups = nil
rdm.cache.Store(nil)
for _, group := range groups {
for _, version := range group.Versions {
rdm.addGroupVersionLocked(source, group.Name, version)
}
}
// Filter unused out priority entries
for gv := range rdm.versionPriorities {
key := groupKey{
source: source,
name: gv.Group,
}
entry, exists := rdm.apiGroups[key]
if !exists {
delete(rdm.versionPriorities, gv)
continue
}
containsVersion := false
for _, v := range entry.Versions {
if v.Version == gv.Version {
containsVersion = true
break
}
}
if !containsVersion {
delete(rdm.versionPriorities, gv)
}
}
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) AddGroupVersion(source Source, groupName string, value apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIVersionDiscovery) {
rdm.lock.Lock()
defer rdm.lock.Unlock()
rdm.addGroupVersionLocked(source, groupName, value)
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) addGroupVersionLocked(source Source, groupName string, value apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIVersionDiscovery) {
if rdm.apiGroups == nil {
rdm.apiGroups = make(map[groupKey]*apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery)
}
key := groupKey{
source: source,
name: groupName,
}
if existing, groupExists := rdm.apiGroups[key]; groupExists {
// If this version already exists, replace it
versionExists := false
// Not very efficient, but in practice there are generally not many versions
for i := range existing.Versions {
if existing.Versions[i].Version == value.Version {
// The new gv is the exact same as what is already in
// the map. This is a noop and cache should not be
// invalidated.
if reflect.DeepEqual(existing.Versions[i], value) {
return
}
existing.Versions[i] = value
versionExists = true
break
}
}
if !versionExists {
existing.Versions = append(existing.Versions, value)
}
} else {
group := &apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery{
ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
Name: groupName,
},
Versions: []apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIVersionDiscovery{value},
}
rdm.apiGroups[key] = group
}
klog.Infof("Adding GroupVersion %s %s to ResourceManager", groupName, value.Version)
gv := metav1.GroupVersion{Group: groupName, Version: value.Version}
gvKey := groupVersionKey{
GroupVersion: gv,
source: source,
}
if _, ok := rdm.versionPriorities[gvKey]; !ok {
rdm.versionPriorities[gvKey] = priorityInfo{
GroupPriorityMinimum: 1000,
VersionPriority: 15,
}
}
// Reset response document so it is recreated lazily
rdm.cache.Store(nil)
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) RemoveGroupVersion(source Source, apiGroup metav1.GroupVersion) {
rdm.lock.Lock()
defer rdm.lock.Unlock()
key := groupKey{
source: source,
name: apiGroup.Group,
}
group, exists := rdm.apiGroups[key]
if !exists {
return
}
modified := false
for i := range group.Versions {
if group.Versions[i].Version == apiGroup.Version {
group.Versions = append(group.Versions[:i], group.Versions[i+1:]...)
modified = true
break
}
}
// If no modification was done, cache does not need to be cleared
if !modified {
return
}
gvKey := groupVersionKey{
GroupVersion: apiGroup,
source: source,
}
delete(rdm.versionPriorities, gvKey)
if len(group.Versions) == 0 {
delete(rdm.apiGroups, key)
}
// Reset response document so it is recreated lazily
rdm.cache.Store(nil)
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) RemoveGroup(source Source, groupName string) {
rdm.lock.Lock()
defer rdm.lock.Unlock()
key := groupKey{
source: source,
name: groupName,
}
delete(rdm.apiGroups, key)
for k := range rdm.versionPriorities {
if k.Group == groupName && k.source == source {
delete(rdm.versionPriorities, k)
}
}
// Reset response document so it is recreated lazily
rdm.cache.Store(nil)
}
// Prepares the api group list for serving by converting them from map into
// list and sorting them according to insertion order
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) calculateAPIGroupsLocked() []apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery {
regenerationCounter.Inc()
// Re-order the apiGroups by their priority.
groups := []apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery{}
groupsToUse := map[string]apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscovery{}
sourcesUsed := map[metav1.GroupVersion]Source{}
for key, group := range rdm.apiGroups {
if existing, ok := groupsToUse[key.name]; ok {
for _, v := range group.Versions {
gv := metav1.GroupVersion{Group: key.name, Version: v.Version}
// Skip groupversions we've already seen before. Only DefaultSource
// takes precedence
if usedSource, seen := sourcesUsed[gv]; seen && key.source >= usedSource {
continue
} else if seen {
// Find the index of the duplicate version and replace
for i := 0; i < len(existing.Versions); i++ {
if existing.Versions[i].Version == v.Version {
existing.Versions[i] = v
break
}
}
} else {
// New group-version, just append
existing.Versions = append(existing.Versions, v)
}
sourcesUsed[gv] = key.source
groupsToUse[key.name] = existing
}
// Check to see if we have overlapping versions. If we do, take the one
// with highest source precedence
} else {
groupsToUse[key.name] = *group.DeepCopy()
for _, v := range group.Versions {
gv := metav1.GroupVersion{Group: key.name, Version: v.Version}
sourcesUsed[gv] = key.source
}
}
}
for _, group := range groupsToUse {
// Re-order versions based on their priority. Use kube-aware string
// comparison as a tie breaker
sort.SliceStable(group.Versions, func(i, j int) bool {
iVersion := group.Versions[i].Version
jVersion := group.Versions[j].Version
iGV := metav1.GroupVersion{Group: group.Name, Version: iVersion}
jGV := metav1.GroupVersion{Group: group.Name, Version: jVersion}
iSource := sourcesUsed[iGV]
jSource := sourcesUsed[jGV]
iPriority := rdm.versionPriorities[groupVersionKey{iGV, iSource}].VersionPriority
jPriority := rdm.versionPriorities[groupVersionKey{jGV, jSource}].VersionPriority
// Sort by version string comparator if priority is equal
if iPriority == jPriority {
return version.CompareKubeAwareVersionStrings(iVersion, jVersion) > 0
}
// i sorts before j if it has a higher priority
return iPriority > jPriority
})
groups = append(groups, group)
}
// For each group, determine the highest minimum group priority and use that
priorities := map[string]int{}
for gv, info := range rdm.versionPriorities {
if source := sourcesUsed[gv.GroupVersion]; source != gv.source {
continue
}
if existing, exists := priorities[gv.Group]; exists {
if existing < info.GroupPriorityMinimum {
priorities[gv.Group] = info.GroupPriorityMinimum
}
} else {
priorities[gv.Group] = info.GroupPriorityMinimum
}
}
sort.SliceStable(groups, func(i, j int) bool {
iName := groups[i].Name
jName := groups[j].Name
// Default to 0 priority by default
iPriority := priorities[iName]
jPriority := priorities[jName]
// Sort discovery based on apiservice priority.
// Duplicated from staging/src/k8s.io/kube-aggregator/pkg/apis/apiregistration/v1/helpers.go
if iPriority == jPriority {
// Equal priority uses name to break ties
return iName < jName
}
// i sorts before j if it has a higher priority
return iPriority > jPriority
})
return groups
}
// Fetches from cache if it exists. If cache is empty, create it.
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) fetchFromCache() *cachedGroupList {
rdm.lock.RLock()
defer rdm.lock.RUnlock()
cacheLoad := rdm.cache.Load()
if cacheLoad != nil {
return cacheLoad
}
response := apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscoveryList{
Items: rdm.calculateAPIGroupsLocked(),
}
etag, err := calculateETag(response)
if err != nil {
klog.Errorf("failed to calculate etag for discovery document: %s", etag)
etag = ""
}
cached := &cachedGroupList{
cachedResponse: response,
cachedResponseETag: etag,
}
rdm.cache.Store(cached)
return cached
}
type cachedGroupList struct {
cachedResponse apidiscoveryv2beta1.APIGroupDiscoveryList
cachedResponseETag string
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) ServeHTTP(resp http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
rdm.serveHTTPFunc(resp, req)
}
func (rdm *resourceDiscoveryManager) serveHTTP(resp http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
cache := rdm.fetchFromCache()
response := cache.cachedResponse
etag := cache.cachedResponseETag
if len(etag) > 0 {
// Use proper e-tag headers if one is available
ServeHTTPWithETag(
&response,
etag,
rdm.serializer,
resp,
req,
)
} else {
// Default to normal response in rare case etag is
// not cached with the object for some reason.
responsewriters.WriteObjectNegotiated(
rdm.serializer,
DiscoveryEndpointRestrictions,
AggregatedDiscoveryGV,
resp,
req,
http.StatusOK,
&response,
true,
)
}
}