create.go

/*
Copyright 2019 The Kubernetes Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package pod

import (
	"fmt"
	"time"

	v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/uuid"
	clientset "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
	e2elog "k8s.io/kubernetes/test/e2e/framework/log"
	imageutils "k8s.io/kubernetes/test/utils/image"
)

var (
	// BusyBoxImage is the image URI of BusyBox.
	BusyBoxImage = imageutils.GetE2EImage(imageutils.BusyBox)
)

// CreateWaitAndDeletePod creates the test pod, wait for (hopefully) success, and then delete the pod.
// Note: need named return value so that the err assignment in the defer sets the returned error.
//       Has been shown to be necessary using Go 1.7.
func CreateWaitAndDeletePod(c clientset.Interface, ns string, pvc *v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, command string) (err error) {
	e2elog.Logf("Creating nfs test pod")
	pod := MakePod(ns, nil, []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim{pvc}, true, command)
	runPod, err := c.CoreV1().Pods(ns).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("pod Create API error: %v", err)
	}
	defer func() {
		delErr := DeletePodWithWait(c, runPod)
		if err == nil { // don't override previous err value
			err = delErr // assign to returned err, can be nil
		}
	}()

	err = TestPodSuccessOrFail(c, ns, runPod)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("pod %q did not exit with Success: %v", runPod.Name, err)
	}
	return // note: named return value
}

// CreateUnschedulablePod with given claims based on node selector
func CreateUnschedulablePod(client clientset.Interface, namespace string, nodeSelector map[string]string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, isPrivileged bool, command string) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	pod := MakePod(namespace, nodeSelector, pvclaims, isPrivileged, command)
	pod, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("pod Create API error: %v", err)
	}
	// Waiting for pod to become Unschedulable
	err = WaitForPodNameUnschedulableInNamespace(client, pod.Name, namespace)
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod %q is not Unschedulable: %v", pod.Name, err)
	}
	// get fresh pod info
	pod, err = client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Get(pod.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod Get API error: %v", err)
	}
	return pod, nil
}

// CreateClientPod defines and creates a pod with a mounted PV. Pod runs infinite loop until killed.
func CreateClientPod(c clientset.Interface, ns string, pvc *v1.PersistentVolumeClaim) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	return CreatePod(c, ns, nil, []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim{pvc}, true, "")
}

// CreatePod with given claims based on node selector
func CreatePod(client clientset.Interface, namespace string, nodeSelector map[string]string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, isPrivileged bool, command string) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	pod := MakePod(namespace, nodeSelector, pvclaims, isPrivileged, command)
	pod, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("pod Create API error: %v", err)
	}
	// Waiting for pod to be running
	err = WaitForPodNameRunningInNamespace(client, pod.Name, namespace)
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod %q is not Running: %v", pod.Name, err)
	}
	// get fresh pod info
	pod, err = client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Get(pod.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod Get API error: %v", err)
	}
	return pod, nil
}

// CreateNginxPod creates an enginx pod.
func CreateNginxPod(client clientset.Interface, namespace string, nodeSelector map[string]string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	pod := MakeNginxPod(namespace, nodeSelector, pvclaims)
	pod, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("pod Create API error: %v", err)
	}
	// Waiting for pod to be running
	err = WaitForPodNameRunningInNamespace(client, pod.Name, namespace)
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod %q is not Running: %v", pod.Name, err)
	}
	// get fresh pod info
	pod, err = client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Get(pod.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod Get API error: %v", err)
	}
	return pod, nil
}

// CreateSecPod creates security pod with given claims
func CreateSecPod(client clientset.Interface, namespace string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, inlineVolumeSources []*v1.VolumeSource, isPrivileged bool, command string, hostIPC bool, hostPID bool, seLinuxLabel *v1.SELinuxOptions, fsGroup *int64, timeout time.Duration) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	return CreateSecPodWithNodeSelection(client, namespace, pvclaims, inlineVolumeSources, isPrivileged, command, hostIPC, hostPID, seLinuxLabel, fsGroup, NodeSelection{}, timeout)
}

// CreateSecPodWithNodeSelection creates security pod with given claims
func CreateSecPodWithNodeSelection(client clientset.Interface, namespace string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, inlineVolumeSources []*v1.VolumeSource, isPrivileged bool, command string, hostIPC bool, hostPID bool, seLinuxLabel *v1.SELinuxOptions, fsGroup *int64, node NodeSelection, timeout time.Duration) (*v1.Pod, error) {
	pod := MakeSecPod(namespace, pvclaims, inlineVolumeSources, isPrivileged, command, hostIPC, hostPID, seLinuxLabel, fsGroup)
	// Setting node
	pod.Spec.NodeName = node.Name
	pod.Spec.NodeSelector = node.Selector
	pod.Spec.Affinity = node.Affinity

	pod, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Create(pod)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("pod Create API error: %v", err)
	}

	// Waiting for pod to be running
	err = WaitTimeoutForPodRunningInNamespace(client, pod.Name, namespace, timeout)
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod %q is not Running: %v", pod.Name, err)
	}
	// get fresh pod info
	pod, err = client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Get(pod.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		return pod, fmt.Errorf("pod Get API error: %v", err)
	}
	return pod, nil
}

// MakePod returns a pod definition based on the namespace. The pod references the PVC's
// name.  A slice of BASH commands can be supplied as args to be run by the pod
func MakePod(ns string, nodeSelector map[string]string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, isPrivileged bool, command string) *v1.Pod {
	if len(command) == 0 {
		command = "trap exit TERM; while true; do sleep 1; done"
	}
	podSpec := &v1.Pod{
		TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{
			Kind:       "Pod",
			APIVersion: "v1",
		},
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
			GenerateName: "pvc-tester-",
			Namespace:    ns,
		},
		Spec: v1.PodSpec{
			Containers: []v1.Container{
				{
					Name:    "write-pod",
					Image:   BusyBoxImage,
					Command: []string{"/bin/sh"},
					Args:    []string{"-c", command},
					SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
						Privileged: &isPrivileged,
					},
				},
			},
			RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
		},
	}
	var volumeMounts = make([]v1.VolumeMount, len(pvclaims))
	var volumes = make([]v1.Volume, len(pvclaims))
	for index, pvclaim := range pvclaims {
		volumename := fmt.Sprintf("volume%v", index+1)
		volumeMounts[index] = v1.VolumeMount{Name: volumename, MountPath: "/mnt/" + volumename}
		volumes[index] = v1.Volume{Name: volumename, VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{PersistentVolumeClaim: &v1.PersistentVolumeClaimVolumeSource{ClaimName: pvclaim.Name, ReadOnly: false}}}
	}
	podSpec.Spec.Containers[0].VolumeMounts = volumeMounts
	podSpec.Spec.Volumes = volumes
	if nodeSelector != nil {
		podSpec.Spec.NodeSelector = nodeSelector
	}
	return podSpec
}

// MakeNginxPod returns a pod definition based on the namespace using nginx image
func MakeNginxPod(ns string, nodeSelector map[string]string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim) *v1.Pod {
	podSpec := &v1.Pod{
		TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{
			Kind:       "Pod",
			APIVersion: "v1",
		},
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
			GenerateName: "pvc-tester-",
			Namespace:    ns,
		},
		Spec: v1.PodSpec{
			Containers: []v1.Container{
				{
					Name:  "write-pod",
					Image: "nginx",
					Ports: []v1.ContainerPort{
						{
							Name:          "http-server",
							ContainerPort: 80,
						},
					},
				},
			},
		},
	}
	var volumeMounts = make([]v1.VolumeMount, len(pvclaims))
	var volumes = make([]v1.Volume, len(pvclaims))
	for index, pvclaim := range pvclaims {
		volumename := fmt.Sprintf("volume%v", index+1)
		volumeMounts[index] = v1.VolumeMount{Name: volumename, MountPath: "/mnt/" + volumename}
		volumes[index] = v1.Volume{Name: volumename, VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{PersistentVolumeClaim: &v1.PersistentVolumeClaimVolumeSource{ClaimName: pvclaim.Name, ReadOnly: false}}}
	}
	podSpec.Spec.Containers[0].VolumeMounts = volumeMounts
	podSpec.Spec.Volumes = volumes
	if nodeSelector != nil {
		podSpec.Spec.NodeSelector = nodeSelector
	}
	return podSpec
}

// MakeSecPod returns a pod definition based on the namespace. The pod references the PVC's
// name.  A slice of BASH commands can be supplied as args to be run by the pod.
// SELinux testing requires to pass HostIPC and HostPID as booleansi arguments.
func MakeSecPod(ns string, pvclaims []*v1.PersistentVolumeClaim, inlineVolumeSources []*v1.VolumeSource, isPrivileged bool, command string, hostIPC bool, hostPID bool, seLinuxLabel *v1.SELinuxOptions, fsGroup *int64) *v1.Pod {
	if len(command) == 0 {
		command = "trap exit TERM; while true; do sleep 1; done"
	}
	podName := "security-context-" + string(uuid.NewUUID())
	if fsGroup == nil {
		fsGroup = func(i int64) *int64 {
			return &i
		}(1000)
	}
	podSpec := &v1.Pod{
		TypeMeta: metav1.TypeMeta{
			Kind:       "Pod",
			APIVersion: "v1",
		},
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
			Name:      podName,
			Namespace: ns,
		},
		Spec: v1.PodSpec{
			HostIPC: hostIPC,
			HostPID: hostPID,
			SecurityContext: &v1.PodSecurityContext{
				FSGroup: fsGroup,
			},
			Containers: []v1.Container{
				{
					Name:    "write-pod",
					Image:   imageutils.GetE2EImage(imageutils.BusyBox),
					Command: []string{"/bin/sh"},
					Args:    []string{"-c", command},
					SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
						Privileged: &isPrivileged,
					},
				},
			},
			RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyOnFailure,
		},
	}
	var volumeMounts = make([]v1.VolumeMount, 0)
	var volumeDevices = make([]v1.VolumeDevice, 0)
	var volumes = make([]v1.Volume, len(pvclaims)+len(inlineVolumeSources))
	volumeIndex := 0
	for _, pvclaim := range pvclaims {
		volumename := fmt.Sprintf("volume%v", volumeIndex+1)
		if pvclaim.Spec.VolumeMode != nil && *pvclaim.Spec.VolumeMode == v1.PersistentVolumeBlock {
			volumeDevices = append(volumeDevices, v1.VolumeDevice{Name: volumename, DevicePath: "/mnt/" + volumename})
		} else {
			volumeMounts = append(volumeMounts, v1.VolumeMount{Name: volumename, MountPath: "/mnt/" + volumename})
		}

		volumes[volumeIndex] = v1.Volume{Name: volumename, VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{PersistentVolumeClaim: &v1.PersistentVolumeClaimVolumeSource{ClaimName: pvclaim.Name, ReadOnly: false}}}
		volumeIndex++
	}
	for _, src := range inlineVolumeSources {
		volumename := fmt.Sprintf("volume%v", volumeIndex+1)
		// In-line volumes can be only filesystem, not block.
		volumeMounts = append(volumeMounts, v1.VolumeMount{Name: volumename, MountPath: "/mnt/" + volumename})
		volumes[volumeIndex] = v1.Volume{Name: volumename, VolumeSource: *src}
		volumeIndex++
	}

	podSpec.Spec.Containers[0].VolumeMounts = volumeMounts
	podSpec.Spec.Containers[0].VolumeDevices = volumeDevices
	podSpec.Spec.Volumes = volumes
	podSpec.Spec.SecurityContext.SELinuxOptions = seLinuxLabel
	return podSpec
}