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Invalid MEX-file #76

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csycsf opened this issue Jul 9, 2013 · 24 comments
Closed

Invalid MEX-file #76

csycsf opened this issue Jul 9, 2013 · 24 comments

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@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 9, 2013

XP(sp3)+VS2010+R2011b+opencv2.3.1

i always have the problem that

Invalid MEX-file 'F:\Program Files\mexopencv+cv\cvtColor.mexw32': 找不到指定的模块。

when run the examples, and i tried everything in the instructions. I dont know why?

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 9, 2013

this is my mex -v result

@echo off
rem MSVC100OPTS.BAT
rem
rem    Compile and link options used for building MEX-files
rem    using the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler version 10.0
rem
rem    $Revision: 1.1.6.3 $  $Date: 2011/03/09 05:35:12 $
rem    Copyright 2007-2009 The MathWorks, Inc.
rem
rem StorageVersion: 1.0
rem C++keyFileName: MSVC100OPTS.BAT
rem C++keyName: Microsoft Visual C++ 2010
rem C++keyManufacturer: Microsoft
rem C++keyVersion: 10.0
rem C++keyLanguage: C++
rem
rem ********************************************************************
rem General parameters
rem ********************************************************************

set MATLAB=%MATLAB%
set VSINSTALLDIR=F:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0
set VCINSTALLDIR=%VSINSTALLDIR%\VC
rem In this case, LINKERDIR is being used to specify the location of the SDK
set LINKERDIR=C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\
set PATH=%VCINSTALLDIR%\bin;%VCINSTALLDIR%\VCPackages;%VSINSTALLDIR%\Common7\IDE;%VSINSTALLDIR%\Common7\Tools;%LINKERDIR%\bin;%MATLAB_BIN%;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\common\tbb\ia32\vc10;%PATH%
set INCLUDE=%VCINSTALLDIR%\INCLUDE;%VCINSTALLDIR%\ATLMFC\INCLUDE;%LINKERDIR%\include;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\include;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\include\opencv;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\include\opencv2;%INCLUDE%
set LIB=%VCINSTALLDIR%\LIB;%VCINSTALLDIR%\ATLMFC\LIB;%LINKERDIR%\lib;%MATLAB%\extern\lib\win32;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib;F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin;%LIB%
set MW_TARGET_ARCH=win32

rem ********************************************************************
rem Compiler parameters
rem ********************************************************************
set COMPILER=cl
set COMPFLAGS=/c /GR /W3 /EHs /D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE /D_SCL_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE/DMATLAB_MEX_FILE /nologo /MD
set OPTIMFLAGS=/O2 /Oy- /DNDEBUG
set DEBUGFLAGS=/Z7
set NAME_OBJECT=/Fo

rem ********************************************************************
rem Linker parameters
rem ********************************************************************
set LIBLOC=%MATLAB%\extern\lib\win32\microsoft
set LINKER=link
set LINKFLAGS=/dll /export:%ENTRYPOINT% /LIBPATH:"%LIBLOC%" opencv_calib3d231.lib opencv_contrib231.lib opencv_core231.lib opencv_features2d231.lib opencv_flann231.lib opencv_gpu231.lib opencv_highgui231.lib opencv_imgproc231.lib opencv_legacy231.lib opencv_ml231.lib opencv_objdetect231.lib opencv_ts231.lib opencv_video231.lib libmx.lib libmex.lib libmat.lib /MACHINE:X86 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /manifest /incremental:NO /implib:"%LIB_NAME%.x" /MAP:"%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.map"
set LINKOPTIMFLAGS=
set LINKDEBUGFLAGS=/debug /PDB:"%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.pdb"
set LINK_FILE=
set LINK_LIB=
set NAME_OUTPUT=/out:"%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%"
set RSP_FILE_INDICATOR=@

rem ********************************************************************
rem Resource compiler parameters
rem ********************************************************************
set RC_COMPILER=rc /fo "%OUTDIR%mexversion.res"
set RC_LINKER=

set POSTLINK_CMDS=del "%LIB_NAME%.x" "%LIB_NAME%.exp"
set POSTLINK_CMDS1=mt -outputresource:"%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%;2" -manifest "%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.manifest"
set POSTLINK_CMDS2=del "%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.manifest"
set POSTLINK_CMDS3=del "%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.map"

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 9, 2013

You don't have a problem in mex configuration if you succeed to compile. Make sure you have the correct System Path.

@amroamroamro
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According to Google Translate, the error message indicates that MATLAB failed to find the required OpenCV DLLs. Set your PATH environment variable correctly as explained in the readme file.

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 10, 2013

Thank you very much for your replay!
I can compile successfully,and set the system path and environment variable correctly, but ths same problem still appear, i am eager to know the reason.Looking forward to your reply.

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 10, 2013

Can you try finding missing dependency with Dependency Walker? Here is a detailed use for MEX files: http://www.mathworks.com/support/solutions/en/data/1-2RQL4L/

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 10, 2013

Thank you ! i will try this method .

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 11, 2013

I reinstall the VS and opencv2.3.1,then the VS2010 can work sucessfuly, but matlab can not succeed to compile.

the error is Error using mex (line 206) Unable to complete successfully
The folders are as follows:

F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10;
F:\Program Files\opencv\build\common\tbb\ia32\vc10;
F:\Program Files\tbb40_20111003oss\bin\ia32\vc10

what can i do for this problem? Looking forward to your reply

@amroamroamro
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We need more info to go on (what is the complete compilation error?)...

For starters, if you are using the master branch, you should get a more recent version of OpenCV (2.4.6 is the current stable release).

Otherwise use the v2.3 branch of mexopencv

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 12, 2013

Now i used the Opencv2.4.3,and can compilation sucessfully, but matlab always crashes .

>> c = mex.getCompilerConfigurations; c.Details
ans = 

  mex.CompilerConfigurationDetails
  Package: mex

  Properties:
         CompilerExecutable: 'cl'
              CompilerFlags: [1x99 char]
          OptimizationFlags: '/O2 /Oy- /DNDEBUG'
                 DebugFlags: '/Z7'
           LinkerExecutable: 'link'
                LinkerFlags: [1x596 char]
    LinkerOptimizationFlags: ''
           LinkerDebugFlags: '/debug /PDB:"%OUTDIR%%MEX_NAME%%MEX_EXT%.pdb"'

  Methods

Methods for class mex.CompilerConfigurationDetails:

CompilerConfigurationDetails  

  CompilerConfigurationDetails class encapsulates detailed information used
  by MEX.

  See also mex mex.getCompilerConfigurations 

And cv.getBuildInformation()can not run,error is :

Undefined variable "cv" or class "cv.getBuildInformation".

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 12, 2013

I compiled mexopencv again, then when i run the example SURF_detector, the error is

Error using cv.cvtColor
Unexpected Standard exception from MEX file.
What() is:..\..\..\src\opencv\modules\imgproc\src\color.cpp:3264: error: (-215) depth == CV_8U || depth ==
CV_16U || depth == CV_32F

Error in SURF_detector (line 12)
im = cv.cvtColor(im,'RGB2GRAY');

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 12, 2013

Is there any reason you need to use the older OpenCV release? For OpenCV 2.4.0-2.4.5, make sure you use mexopencv 2.4.0. Also, for that old release of mexopencv, you might need to manually modify _SECURE_SCL value in your MEX config file (Check README).

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 12, 2013

Thank you very much.
Now I use the mexopencv-2.3+opencv2.3.1 , and can compilate.But when i run the example ,there is error:

 SURF_detector
Error using cv.cvtColor
Unexpected Standard exception from MEX file.
What() is:C:\slave\WinInstallerMegaPack\src\opencv\modules\core\src\convert.cpp:274: error: (-215)
mv[i].size == mv[0].size && mv[i].depth() == depth

Error in SURF_detector (line 8)
im = cv.cvtColor(imread(fullfile(root,'test','img001.jpg')),'RGB2GRAY');

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 12, 2013

Can you change _SECURE_SCL in mexopt.bat and compile the code again? You can find the file with mex -setup.

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 13, 2013

I found the "mexopt.bat" with the "mex-v",and delete the" D_SECURE_SCL" in the "meopt.bat". But the error is still exist.What else can i do ?

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 13, 2013

You must recompile mexopencv codes. For that version, cv.make('clean'), delete lib\*.lib, and cv.make.

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 13, 2013

Yes, i have recompiled the codes.
There is the same error .

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 13, 2013

You need to have either D_SECURE_SCL=1 or D_SECURE_SCL=0 depending on the compiler. Can you check both? Also please make sure before recompiling there is no compiled objects left in lib\ folder.

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 13, 2013

I used the VS2010 as the compiler, if set the "D_SECURE_SCL=1 "?

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 13, 2013

I set the "D_SECURE_SCL=1 " and recompiled.
when i run cv.ORB(img), matlab crashed , the details are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Segmentation violation detected at Sat Jul 13 11:01:32 2013
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Configuration:
  Crash Decoding  : Disabled
  Default Encoding: GBK
  MATLAB Root     : D:\Program Files\R2011b
  MATLAB Version  : 7.13.0.564 (R2011b)
  Operating System: Microsoft Windows XP
  Processor ID    : x86 Family 6 Model 7 Stepping 10, GenuineIntel
  Virtual Machine : Java 1.6.0_17-b04 with Sun Microsystems Inc. Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM mixed mode
  Window System   : Version 5.1 (Build 2600: Service Pack 3)

Fault Count: 1



Abnormal termination:
Segmentation violation

Register State (from fault):
  EAX = 00000004  EBX = 0000000f
  ECX = 0503b880  EDX = 00000039
  ESP = 00c2b5f0  EBP = 00c2d7c4
  ESI = 0503b8a8  EDI = 6c700074

  EIP = 1f0542e8  EFL = 00210202

   CS = 0000001b   DS = 00000023   SS = 00000023
   ES = 00000023   FS = 0000003b   GS = 00000000


Stack Trace (from fault):
[  0] 0x1f0542e8             C:\WINDOWS\system32\opencv_core231.dll+00279272 ( cv::merge+000376 )
[  1] 0x1f054a78             C:\WINDOWS\system32\opencv_core231.dll+00281208 ( cv::merge+000056 )
[  2] 0x04fb8dd5          F:\Program Files\mexopencv\+cv\ORB.mexw32+00036309 ( ???+000056 )
[  3] 0x04fb3108          F:\Program Files\mexopencv\+cv\ORB.mexw32+00012552 ( ???+000056 )
[  4] 0x028b6cf4       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libmex.dll+00027892 ( mexRunMexFile+000132 )
[  5] 0x028b59e9       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libmex.dll+00023017 ( inSwapMexfileReader+000201 )
[  6] 0x028b5c14       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libmex.dll+00023572 ( inSwapMexfileReader+000756 )
[  7] 0x7f63ec53 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00060499 ( Mfh_file::dispatch_fh+000403 )
[  8] 0x7f63e686 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00059014 ( Mfunction_handle::dispatch+000694 )
[  9] 0x723b1b53         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00138067 ( mcos::COSValue::COSValue+006227 )
[ 10] 0x723b5386         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00152454 ( mcos::COSString::operator char const *+003766 )
[ 11] 0x723b3f6c         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00147308 ( mcos::COSDictionary::getNameID+003612 )
[ 12] 0x723b1623         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00136739 ( mcos::COSValue::COSValue+004899 )
[ 13] 0x723b0fe4         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00135140 ( mcos::COSValue::COSValue+003300 )
[ 14] 0x723af2fe         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00127742 ( mcos::mcosMAPI_NewMethod+003918 )
[ 15] 0x723e0f09         D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcos.dll+00331529 ( mcos::COSPackageInfo::attemptToLoadFunction+007737 )
[ 16] 0x7f63e9bc D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00059836 ( Mfh_MATLAB_fn::dispatch_fh+000668 )
[ 17] 0x7f63e686 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00059014 ( Mfunction_handle::dispatch+000694 )
[ 18] 0x7b99ac96 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00502934 ( inDestroyWS+247110 )
[ 19] 0x7b997c71 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00490609 ( inDestroyWS+234785 )
[ 20] 0x7b9a6807 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00550919 ( inDestroyWS+295095 )
[ 21] 0x7b9a6922 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00551202 ( inDestroyWS+295378 )
[ 22] 0x7b9862c7 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00418503 ( inDestroyWS+162679 )
[ 23] 0x7b9882cc D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00426700 ( inDestroyWS+170876 )
[ 24] 0x7b978989 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00362889 ( inDestroyWS+107065 )
[ 25] 0x7f63ec53 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00060499 ( Mfh_file::dispatch_fh+000403 )
[ 26] 0x7f63e686 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_dispatcher.dll+00059014 ( Mfunction_handle::dispatch+000694 )
[ 27] 0x7b9eba06 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00834054 ( inAnonymousFunction+001046 )
[ 28] 0x7b9f6bcf D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00879567 ( init_cleaner+001119 )
[ 29] 0x7b9f76e9 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00882409 ( init_cleaner+003961 )
[ 30] 0x7b9f76c5 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00882373 ( init_cleaner+003925 )
[ 31] 0x7b9f7680 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00882304 ( init_cleaner+003856 )
[ 32] 0x7b9dabe4 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00764900 ( inCallFcn+002052 )
[ 33] 0x7b9f2cb0 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00863408 ( inTerminate+007552 )
[ 34] 0x7b9f2cf9 D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00863481 ( inTerminate+007625 )
[ 35] 0x7b9f2d1e D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\m_interpreter.dll+00863518 ( inEvalCmdWithLocalReturn+000030 )
[ 36] 0x7e1ccf73  D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libmwbridge.dll+00053107 ( mnDebugPrompt+000163 )
[ 37] 0x7e1ce61e  D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libmwbridge.dll+00058910 ( mnParser+000478 )
[ 38] 0x7f2a51e3          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00217571 ( mcrInstance::mnParser_on_interpreter_thread+000051 )
[ 39] 0x7f288fc2          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00102338 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+027282 )
[ 40] 0x7f28a345          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00107333 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+032277 )
[ 41] 0x7f28a3c6          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00107462 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+032406 )
[ 42] 0x74e0a509          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\uiw.dll+00304393 ( UIW_IsUserMessage+000121 )
[ 43] 0x74e0aabe          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\uiw.dll+00305854 ( ws_ProcessPendingEventsWaitForWindows+000286 )
[ 44] 0x77d31923                     C:\WINDOWS\system32\USER32.dll+00137507 ( UnhookWinEvent+000119 )
[ 45] 0x77d2b317                     C:\WINDOWS\system32\USER32.dll+00111383 ( MoveWindow+000121 )
[ 46] 0x77d278d0                     C:\WINDOWS\system32\USER32.dll+00096464 ( GetWindowTextLengthW+000154 )
[ 47] 0x7c92e473                      C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll+00058483 ( KiUserCallbackDispatcher+000019 )
[ 48] 0x74debd04          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\uiw.dll+00179460 ( UIW_SetCurrentDialog+000564 )
[ 49] 0x74debd5f          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\uiw.dll+00179551 ( UIW_SetCurrentDialog+000655 )
[ 50] 0x74e0ba95          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\uiw.dll+00309909 ( ws_FreeSystemFont+000485 )
[ 51] 0x7de962e7       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00156391 ( sysq::ws_ppeHook::~ws_ppeHook+007015 )
[ 52] 0x7de969bc       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00158140 ( sysq::ws_ppeHook::~ws_ppeHook+008764 )
[ 53] 0x7de97943       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00162115 ( svWS_CommitDatabaseUpdates+002051 )
[ 54] 0x7de9816b       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00164203 ( svWS_CommitDatabaseUpdates+004139 )
[ 55] 0x7de98366       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00164710 ( svWS_CommitDatabaseUpdates+004646 )
[ 56] 0x7de9844a       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00164938 ( svWS_CommitDatabaseUpdates+004874 )
[ 57] 0x7de985b2       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\libuij.dll+00165298 ( UIJ_WS_ProcessPendingEvents+000018 )
[ 58] 0x7f28b0ee          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00110830 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+035774 )
[ 59] 0x7f28b346          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00111430 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+036374 )
[ 60] 0x7f28b66c          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00112236 ( DepfunRules::postWarning+037180 )
[ 61] 0x7f28c8d6          D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\mcr.dll+00116950 ( mcr_invoke_on_interpreter_thread+001014 )
[ 62] 0x00406242       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\MATLAB.exe+00025154 ( ???+001014 )
[ 63] 0x00406305       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\MATLAB.exe+00025349 ( ???+001014 )
[ 64] 0x004063cd       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\MATLAB.exe+00025549 ( ???+001014 )
[ 65] 0x004067ad       D:\Program Files\R2011b\bin\win32\MATLAB.exe+00026541 ( ???+001014 )
[ 66] 0x7c81776f                   C:\WINDOWS\system32\kernel32.dll+00096111 ( RegisterWaitForInputIdle+000073 )

This error was detected while a MEX-file was running. If the MEX-file
is not an official MathWorks function, please examine its source code
for errors. Please consult the External Interfaces Guide for information
on debugging MEX-files.

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 16, 2013

I don't know why, but it seems you have OpenCV dll's installed to C:\WINDOWS\system32\opencv_*.dll instead of F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\. Do you have the Computer Vision Toolbox from Mathworks?

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 17, 2013

Thank you for reply!
yes, i find C:\WINDOWS\system32\opencv_*.dll and F:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc10\ both have the OpenCV dll's .As for the Computer Vision Toolbox from Mathworks, i don't what's the meaning?

@csycsf
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csycsf commented Jul 17, 2013

I have the" Computer Vision Toolbox 4.1 win32 "from Mathworks in Matlab2011b.

@kyamagu
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kyamagu commented Jul 17, 2013

Computer Vision Toolbox is incompatible with mexopencv, since it doesn't offer header/library files for its own OpenCV. I don't know how to fix this in Windows platform, since I'm not aware of Linux's LD_PRELOAD equivalent. But you can try moving C:\WINDOWS\system32\opencv_*.dll to somewhere not accessible in your PATH.

@amroamroamro
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afaik, MATLAB does not install anything in C:\WINDOWS\system32, and all its DLLs should be contained within its $matlabroot/bin/win32 folder. So if you want your DLLs to have higher priority when loaded, move them (the external OpenCV bin folder) up the PATH.

Right now both you and the Computer Vision toolbox are using the same OpenCV version 2.3.1. Luckily OpenCV files contain the version number in their names; The loader will be looking for files named opencv_*231.dll, so if you compile mexopencv with a newer version instead, there should be no confusion between the two.

On my machine running R2013a, the CompVision toolbox seems to be using OpenCV dlls v2.4.2, while I compiled mexopencv against v2.4.5 and everything is running fine with no conflict.

Bottom line is: use the latest stable OpenCV version with mexopencv and you will see fewer problems :) There is no reason to be using old releases

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