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logging.go
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logging.go
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package http
import (
"bufio"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/felixge/httpsnoop"
"github.com/lack-io/vine/service/logger"
)
type logging struct {
h http.Handler
}
// LogFormatterParams is the structure any formatter will be handed when time to log comes
type LogFormatterParams struct {
Request *http.Request
URL url.URL
StatusCode int
Size int
}
func (l logging) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
l.h.ServeHTTP(w, req)
logger, w := makeLogger(w)
if req.MultipartForm != nil {
req.MultipartForm.RemoveAll()
}
params := LogFormatterParams{
Request: req,
URL: *req.URL,
StatusCode: logger.Status(),
Size: logger.Size(),
}
writeCombinedLog(params)
}
// responseLogger is wrapper of http.ResponseWriter that keeps track of its HTTP
// status code and body size
type responseLogger struct {
w http.ResponseWriter
status int
size int
}
func (l *responseLogger) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
size, err := l.w.Write(b)
l.size += size
return size, err
}
func (l *responseLogger) WriteHeader(s int) {
l.w.WriteHeader(s)
l.status = s
}
func (l *responseLogger) Status() int {
return l.status
}
func (l *responseLogger) Size() int {
return l.size
}
func (l *responseLogger) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
conn, rw, err := l.w.(http.Hijacker).Hijack()
if err == nil && l.status == 0 {
// The status will be StatusSwitchingProtocols if there was no error and
// WriteHeader has not been called yet
l.status = http.StatusSwitchingProtocols
}
return conn, rw, err
}
func makeLogger(w http.ResponseWriter) (*responseLogger, http.ResponseWriter) {
logger := &responseLogger{w: w, status: http.StatusOK}
return logger, httpsnoop.Wrap(w, httpsnoop.Hooks{
Write: func(httpsnoop.WriteFunc) httpsnoop.WriteFunc {
return logger.Write
},
WriteHeader: func(httpsnoop.WriteHeaderFunc) httpsnoop.WriteHeaderFunc {
return logger.WriteHeader
},
})
}
const lowerhex = "0123456789abcdef"
func appendQuoted(buf []byte, s string) []byte {
var runeTmp [utf8.UTFMax]byte
for width := 0; len(s) > 0; s = s[width:] {
r := rune(s[0])
width = 1
if r >= utf8.RuneSelf {
r, width = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
}
if width == 1 && r == utf8.RuneError {
buf = append(buf, `\x`...)
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[s[0]>>4])
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[s[0]&0xF])
continue
}
if r == rune('"') || r == '\\' { // always backslashed
buf = append(buf, '\\')
buf = append(buf, byte(r))
continue
}
if strconv.IsPrint(r) {
n := utf8.EncodeRune(runeTmp[:], r)
buf = append(buf, runeTmp[:n]...)
continue
}
switch r {
case '\a':
buf = append(buf, `\a`...)
case '\b':
buf = append(buf, `\b`...)
case '\f':
buf = append(buf, `\f`...)
case '\n':
buf = append(buf, `\n`...)
case '\r':
buf = append(buf, `\r`...)
case '\t':
buf = append(buf, `\t`...)
case '\v':
buf = append(buf, `\v`...)
default:
switch {
case r < ' ':
buf = append(buf, `\x`...)
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[s[0]>>4])
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[s[0]&0xF])
case r > utf8.MaxRune:
r = 0xFFFD
fallthrough
case r < 0x10000:
buf = append(buf, `\u`...)
for s := 12; s >= 0; s -= 4 {
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[r>>uint(s)&0xF])
}
default:
buf = append(buf, `\U`...)
for s := 28; s >= 0; s -= 4 {
buf = append(buf, lowerhex[r>>uint(s)&0xF])
}
}
}
}
return buf
}
// buildCommonLogLine builds a log entry for req in Apache Common Log Format.
// ts is the timestamp with which the entry should be logged.
// status and size are used to provide the response HTTP status and size.
func buildCommonLogLine(req *http.Request, url url.URL, status int, size int) []byte {
username := "-"
if url.User != nil {
if name := url.User.Username(); name != "" {
username = name
}
}
host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(req.RemoteAddr)
if err != nil {
host = req.RemoteAddr
}
uri := req.RequestURI
// Requests using the CONNECT method over HTTP/2.0 must use
// the authority field (aka r.Host) to identify the target.
// Refer: https://httpwg.github.io/specs/rfc7540.html#CONNECT
if req.ProtoMajor == 2 && req.Method == "CONNECT" {
uri = req.Host
}
if uri == "" {
uri = url.RequestURI()
}
buf := make([]byte, 0, 3*(len(host)+len(username)+len(req.Method)+len(uri)+len(req.Proto)+50)/2)
buf = append(buf, host...)
buf = append(buf, " - "...)
buf = append(buf, username...)
buf = append(buf, " "...)
buf = append(buf, req.Method...)
buf = append(buf, " "...)
buf = appendQuoted(buf, uri)
buf = append(buf, " "...)
buf = append(buf, req.Proto...)
buf = append(buf, `" `...)
buf = append(buf, strconv.Itoa(status)...)
buf = append(buf, " "...)
buf = append(buf, strconv.Itoa(size)...)
return buf
}
// writeCombinedLog writes a log entry for req to w in Apache Combined Log Format.
// ts is the timestamp with which the entry should be logged.
// status and size are used to provide the response HTTP status and size.
func writeCombinedLog(params LogFormatterParams) {
buf := buildCommonLogLine(params.Request, params.URL, params.StatusCode, params.Size)
buf = append(buf, ` "`...)
buf = appendQuoted(buf, params.Request.Referer())
buf = append(buf, `" "`...)
buf = appendQuoted(buf, params.Request.UserAgent())
buf = append(buf, '"')
if params.StatusCode >= 200 && params.StatusCode < 400 {
logger.Info(string(buf))
} else {
logger.Error(string(buf))
}
}
func loggingHandler(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
return logging{h}
}