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Seq.num. Character Pronunciations and explanations
1 的 [de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and composed adjectives>; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde that's it, that's right; 是...的 shì...de one who...; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. He is one who speaks Chinese.
[dì] 目的 mùdì goal
[dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly
2 一(A壹) [yī] one, a little; 第一 dì-yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick) look at
[yí] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yí gè rén one person; 一定 yídìng certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月yíyuè January
[yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē some
{Compare with 幺(F么) yāo, which also means "one"}
3 是 [shì] to be, 是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?
4 不 [bù] not
[bú] (used before tone #4); 不是 bú shì isn't
5 了 [le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>; 你来了! Nǐ láile! You have come! 我累了! Wǒ lèile! I've gotten tired! 那好了! Nà hǎole! That's OK (now)! 我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí wèi kèren. I invited only one guest.
[liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解 liǎojiě) understand, comprehend; 了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liǎole to be over/ended/finnish/settled; 你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be able to sell (it)!
[liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch
{Compare with 子 zǐ child}
6 人 [rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人吗? yǒu rén ma? Is there anybody here?
{Compare with 入 rù enter}
7 我 [wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us
{Compare with 找 zhǎo seek}
8 在 [zài] at; 现在 xiànzài now; 存在 cúnzài exist
9 有 [yǒu] have, there is; 没有 méiyǒu haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; 有的 yǒude some
[yòu] (=又 yòu) again, both... and...
10 他 [tā] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (=其他 qítā) other
[tuō] (in classical texts) someone else, something else
11 这(F這) [zhè] this; 这儿 zhèr here
[zhèi] this (before classifier)
12 中 [zhōng] middle, in; 中国 Zhōngguó China
[zhòng] hit (a target)
13 大 [dà] big; 多大? duōdà? how large?; 大小 dàxiǎo size; 大家 dàjiā everybody
[dài] 大夫 dàifu doctor
{Compare with 太 tài very and 木 mù tree}
14 来(F來) [lái] come; 原来 yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; 来年 láinián coming/next year(s)
[lai] (when used as a verb complement); 起来 qǐlai get up
15 上 [shàng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous
[shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin
[shang] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with 下 xià under}
16 国(F國) [guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation, <family name>; 中国 Zhōngguó China; 美国 Měiguó USA
17 个(F個,箇) [gè] <general and non-specific classifier>; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage
[gě] 自个 zìgě oneself
18 到 [dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
19 说(F說) [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade
[shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying
20 们(F們) [men] <pluralizing suffix for pronouns and nouns referring to persons>; 我们 wǒmen we; 人们 rénmen people, persons
21 为(F為) [wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection
[wéi] do, act, act as, be, become; 认为 rènwéi think or believe that...; 以为 yǐwéi think or believe erroneously that...
{Compare with 办 bàn do}
22 子 [zǐ] child, son; 子女 zǐnǚ sons and daughters; 儿子 érzi son
[zi] (noun suffix); 桌子 zhuōzi table
{Compare with 了 le <particle>}
23 和 [hé] together, with, (F龢) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, <family name>; 和平 hépíng peace
[Hé] Japan
[huo] 暖和 nuǎnhuo nice and warm
[hè] join in singing, compose a poem in reply
[huó] mix with water
[huò] mix, blend
[hú] complete a set in Mahjong
24 你 [nǐ] (Alternative feminine form: 妳 nǐ) you, your; 你们 nǐmen you (plural)
25 地 [dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches
[de] <adverbial particle: descripion + 地 + verb>, ~ly; 快地走 kuàide zǒu walk quickly
26 出 [chū] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce; 出现 chūxiàn appear, emerge, (F齣) <classifier for operas and plays>
27 道 [dào] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine, <classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>, (=道教 Dàojiào) Taoism; 知道 zhīdao know
[dǎo] (=导 dǎo) lead; 领道 = 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
28 也 [yě] also, as well; 也许 yěxǔ perhaps
29 时(F時) [shí] period, season, (=时间 shíjiān, =时候 shíhou) time, (=小时 xiǎoshí) hour
30 年 [nián] year, <family name>; 今年 jīnnián this year; 明年 míngnián next year; 去年 qùnián last year; 中年 zhōngnián middle age
31 得 [de] <adverbial particle: verb + 得 + descripion>; 走得快 zǒude kuài walk quickly
[dé] get, reach, achieve
[děi] should
32 就 [jiù] just, simply, right away; 就要 jiùyào about to (do something); 这就是我! Zhè jiùshì wǒ! This is simply me!; 他就要去. Tā jiùyào qù. He is about to leave.
33 那 [nà] that
[nèi] that (before classifier)
[nuó] 禅那 chánnuó deep meditation
[nuò] 无那 wúnuò helpless, unfortunately
[nǎ] (=哪 nǎ) what?
[něi] (=哪 něi before classifier) which?
34 要 [yào] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; 主要 zhǔyào main, fundamental
[yāo] 要求 yāoqiú demand
35 下 [xià] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last)
{Compare with 上 shàng above}
36 以 [yǐ] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; 可以 kěyǐ OK, may; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore, as a result; 以外 yǐwài beyond, except
37 生 [shēng] give birth, life; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir
38 会(F會) [huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party
[kuài] 会计 kuàijì accounting
[huǐ] 会儿 huìr moment
39 自 [zì] from, since, (=自己 zìjǐ) self; 自然 zìrán nature
{Compare with 目 mù eye and 白 bái white}
40 着(F著) [zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing progress/state>
[zháo] touch
[zhuó] wear clothes, dress, touch
[zhāo] put in, add, (F招) make move in chess, trick, decieve
41 去 [qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái)
42 之 [zhī] <subordinator similar to 的 de>, it (in classical texts)
43 过(F過) [guò] pass, cross, go by, exceed, <verb particle marking that someone has had the experience of doing something, that it has happened at least once>; 过马路 guò mǎlù cross the street; 我去过中国两次. wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó liǎng cì. I have gone to China twice.
44 家 [jiā] home, house, family; 国家 guójiā nation; 大家 dàjiā everybody
[jie] 整天家 zhěngtiānjie all day long; 家里 jiālǐ (at) home, (in the) family
45 学(F學) [xué] study, learn; 学校 xuéxiào school; 学生 xuésheng student
{Compare with 字 zì written character}
46 对(F對) [duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me
47 可 [kě] ~able, (=可以 kěyǐ) may, can, (=可是 kěshì) but, however; 可爱 kě'ài loveable, cute; 可能 kě'néng possible, probable, maybe; 可口可乐 kěkǒukělè Coca Cola
[kè] 可汗 kèhán khan
48 她 [tā] she, her
49 里 [lǐ] neighbourhood, half kilometer, <family name>, (F裏,裡) in, inside, lining; 哪里? nǎli? where?; 那里 nàli there; 这里 zhèli here
50 后 [hòu] queen, (F後) after, behind, <family name>; 后天 hòutiān the day after tomorrow
51 小 [xiǎo] small; 大小 dàxiǎo size
52 么 [me/mo] (F麼,末) (interrogative suffix) 什么? shénme? what?; 为什么? wèishénme? why? 没什么! méi shénme! It doesn't matter!, Never mind!; 怎么? zěnme? how?
[yāo] (S幺) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone numbers)
53 心 [xīn] heart; 小心 xiǎoxīn be careful; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality; 中心 zhōngxīn center
54 多 [duō] many, much, more; 多大 duōdà how large?; 多少 duōshǎo how many/much?
55 天 [tiān] sky, heaven, god, day, (=天空 tiānkōng) sky; 天气 tiānqì weather
{天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with 夫 fū man and 无 wú without}
56 而 [ér] (=而且 érqiě) and, furthermore, (=然而 rán'ér) yet, even so
57 能 [néng] can, be able; 能够 nénggòu be capable of; 可能 kě'néng maybe
58 好 [hǎo] good, good to..., easy to...; 你好! Nǐhǎo! Hello!
[hào] to like
[hāo] 好好儿 hǎohāor in perfectly good condition
59 都 [dōu] all
[dū] (=首都 shǒudū) capital city
60 然 [rán] right, correct, so, like that; 虽然 suīrán although; 忽然 hūrán suddenly; 当然 dāngrán of course; 自然 zìrán nature
61 没(F沒) [méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?
[mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate
62 日 [rì] sun, (=日子 rìzi) day; 日记 rìjì diary; 日光 rìguāng sunlight
{Compare with 曰 yuē say, 目 mù eye and 甘 gān sweet}
63 于 [yú] <family name>, (F於) in, at, for, to, from, by, than
{Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 干 gān stem}
64 起 [qǐ] rise, start; 起来 qǐlai get up; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me
[qi] (when used as a verb complement)
65 还(F還) [hái] still, yet
[huán] return, give back
66 发 [fā] (F發) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand
[fà] (F髮) hair
[fa] (F髮) 头发 tóufa hair
67 成 [chéng] (=成为 chéngwéi, =变成 biànchéng) become, <family name>; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 完成 wánchéng accomplish, complete, fulfill; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom
68 事 [shì] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility; 事情 shìqing situation
69 只(F祇) [zhǐ] only, just, merely, <classifier implying "one of a pair", animals, vessels, utensils, etc.>; 一只猫 yì zhǐ māo a cat
[zhī] (F隻) single, one, only
{Compare with 兄 xiōng brother}
70 作 [zuò] do, make; 工作 gōngzuò work; 作业 zuòyè homework
[zuó] 作践 zuójian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult
[zuō] do
71 当 [dāng] (F當) serve as, (F噹) ding-dong
[dàng] (F當) proper, right, equal, (=当作 dàngzuò) treat as, regard as
72 想 [xiǎng] think, feel, consider, want, remember
73 看 [kàn] see, look at, read, think, consider
[kān] look after, tend; 看守 kānshǒu guard
74 文 [wén] language, literature, <family name>; 文化 wénhuà culture; 中文 Zhōngwén Chinese (written) language
75 无(F無) [wú] without, nothingness, have not
[mó] 南无 nánmó <Sanskrit> to give oneself totally to
{Compare with 天 tiān heaven}
76 开(F開) [kāi] open; 开始 kāishǐ begin 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold
[kai] (when used as a verb complement)
{Compare with 并 bìng combine}
77 手 [shǒu] hand, a person skilled in something; 挥手 huīshǒu wave; 拍手 pāishǒu clap; 握手 wòshǒu shake/clasp hands
{Compare with 毛 máo hair}
78 十(A拾) [shí] ten; 十三 shísān thirteen; 五十 wǔshí fifty; 十月 shíyuè October
79 用 [yòng] use; 好用 hǎoyòng useful; 不用 búyòng there's no need; 使用 shǐyòng use, apply
{Compare with 甩 shuǎi swing}
80 主 [zhǔ] lord, master, host, god, (=主要 zhǔyào) main, primary; 主义 zhǔyì doctrine, ~ism; 主页 zhùyè homepage
{Compare with 王 wáng king}
81 行 [xíng] go, OK; 行动 xíngdòng action, operation, move, get about, act
[háng] line; 银行 yínháng bank; 行业 hángyè profession
[hàng] 树行子 shùhàngzi rows of trees
[héng] (phonetic radical)
82 方 [fāng] side, square; 地方 dìfang place; 方面 fāngmiàn aspect
{Compare with 万 wàn ten thousand}
83 又 [yòu] again, both... and...
84 如 [rú] like, as, as if, (=如果 rúguǒ) if; 如此 rúcǐ like this
85 前 [qián] in front, previous, ago, former, first; 前天 the day before yesterday
86 所 [suǒ] place; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore; 所有 suǒyǒu all; 厕所 cèsuǒ toilet
87 本 [běn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books, periodicals, files, etc.>; 本人 běnrén I, me, myself; 日本 Rìběn Japan
{Compare with 木 mù tree}
88 见(F見) [jiàn] appear to be, meet with, call on, (=看见 kànjian) see; 意见 yìjian idea, view, opinion; 听见 tīngjiàn hear
[xiàn] show, appear, become visible
{Compare with 贝 bèi shellfish}
89 经(F經) [jīng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin), scripture, constant, regular, <family name>, deal with, (=经纪 jīngjì) manage (a business); 已经 yǐjing already; 经过 jīngguò pass, go through; 经验 jīngyàn experience; 经由 jīngyóu via, by way of; 经常 jīngcháng frequent, daily; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes;
90 头(F頭) [tóu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic, etc.>; 头发 tóufa hair
[tou] 石头 shítou stone
91 面 [miàn] face, surface, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>, (F麵) wheat flour, (=面条 miàntiáo) noodle; 面包 miànbāo bread
92 公 [gōng] public, official; 公里 gōnglǐ kilometer; 办公室 bànggōngshì office; 公司 gōngsī company; 公共 gōnggòng public, communal, common; 公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē (public) bus; 李公 Lǐgōng (honorable and old) Mr Li
93 同 [tóng] same, with; 同志 tóngzhì comrade
[tòng] (F衕) 胡同 hútòng lane
94 三(A叁) [sān] three; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 三月 sānyuè March
95 已 [yǐ] stop, cease, end, (=已经 yǐjīng) already
{Compare with 己 jǐ self, which is "open" on the left side}
96 老 [lǎo] old, venerable, outdated; 老师 lǎoshī teacher; 老虎 lǎohǔ tiger; 老张 lǎo Zhāng old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang
97 从(F從) [cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary
[cōng] 黑从从 hēicōngcōng murky
98 动(F動) [dòng] move, change, arouce; 动物 dòngwù animal; 活动 huódòng activity; 运动 yùndòng sports
99 两(F兩) [liǎng] two (before classifier), 50 grams
100 长(F長) [cháng] long, lasting, length
[zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder
101 知 [zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell, (=知道 zhīdao) know; 知识 zhīshi knowledge
[zhì] (=智 zhì) wit, (=智慧 zhìhuì) wisdom, (=智力 zhìlì) intellect
102 民 [mín] (=人民 rénmín) people, <family name>; 民主 mǐnzhǔ democracy
103 样(F樣) [yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner; 这样 zhèyàng like this; 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how? in what way?
104 现(F現) [xiàn] show, appear, current; 现在 xiànzài now; 发现 fāxiàn discover; 现代 xiàndài modern
105 分 [fēn] divide, fraction, minute, cent; 百分之五 bǎifēnzhīwǔ = 5/100 = 5%
[fèn] limits of rights or duty
106 将(F將) [jiāng] shall; 将来 jiānglái future
[jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess 麻将 májiàng mahjongg
107 外 [wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones mother's/sisters/wife's side; 外孙 wàisūn daugthers son; 外国人 wàiguórén foreigner; 意外 yìwài unexpected
{Compare with 处 chù place}
108 但 [dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet
109 身 [shēn] life, incarnation, <classifier for suits of clothing>, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 亲身 qīnshēn in person, personally
110 些 [xiē] some, <classifier for plural or indefinite/small amount>; 一些 yìxiē a number of, some; 这些人 zhèxiē rén these people
111 与(F與) [yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and
[yù] 参与 cānyù participate in
[yú] 欤 <interrogative/esclamative particle>
{Compare with 写 xiě write}
112 高 [gāo] high, tall, loud, <polite> your, <family name>; 提高 tígāo improve; 高兴 gāoxìng happy; 高见 gāojiàn <polite> your opinion/idea
113 意 [yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea, (=愿意 yuànyi) wish, desire; 意图 yìtú intention; 意见 yìjian opinion; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
114 进(F進) [jìn] enter, go forward, recieve, drink, eat, submit; 进步 jìnbù progress
115 把 [bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, <classifier for things with handles, handfuls, chairs, etc.>
[bà] 把子 bàzi, 把儿 bàr handle
116 法 [fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method; 法国 Fǎguó France
117 此 [cǐ] this; 如此 rúcǐ (=这样 zhèyàng) like this; 此地 cǐdì (=这里 zhèlǐ) here, at this place
118 实(F實) [shí] solid, true, real; 事实 shìshí fact; 实际上 shíjìshang actually; 实在 shízài really
119 回 [huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, Hui (ethnic minority), <classifier for chapters, times, etc.>; 回来 huílái come back; 回去 huíqù go back; 回答 huídá answer
120 二(A贰) [èr] two; 二月 èryuè February
121 理 [lǐ] principle; 理论 lǐlùn theory; 管理 guǎnlǐ manage; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality
122 美 [měi] (=美丽 meilì) beautiful, (=好 hǎo) good, (=美德 měidé) virtue, <family name>; 美国 Měiguó USA; 美元 měiyuán US$ 美家 měijiā artist
123 点(F點) [diǎn] a drop (of liquid), dot, decimal point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink, <classifier for small amounts>, (=点火 diǎnhuǒ) light a fire; 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 点头 diǎntóu nod one's head
124 月 [yuè] month, (=月亮 yuèliang, =月球 yuèqiú) moon
125 明 [míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), <family name>; 明白 míngbai clear, understand; 明天 míngtiān tomorrow
126 其 [qí] its, that, such, they, them; 其他 qítā other; 尤其 yóuqí especially
[jī] anniversary
127 种(F種) [zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race
[zhòng] to plant, cultivate
128 声(F聲) [shēng] voice, declaration, (=声音 shēngyīn) sound, <classifier for sounds>; 声名 shēngmíng reputation, fame, statement, declaration
129 全 [quán] whole, entire, total, complete, <family name>; 完全 wánquán completely; 安全 ānquán safety
130 工 [gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job; 工人 gōngrén worker
131 己 [jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self
{Compare with 已 yǐ already, which is "closed" on the left side}
132 话(F話) [huà] speech, word, language, dialect, (=说话 shuōhuà) talk, speak
[huo] 白话 báihuo = báihuà vernacular, empty talk
133 儿(F兒) [ér] child; 儿子 érzi son; 女儿 nǚ'ér daughter
[r] (noun suffix); 这儿 zhèr here; 那儿 nàr there
[rén] (when referring to the radical)
{Compare with 兄 xiōng brother, 几 jǐ table, 臾 yú moment}
134 者 [zhě] one who...; 作者 zuòzhě author; 和平主义者 hépíngzhǔyìzhě pacifist
135 向 [xiàng] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along, allways, <family name>, (F嚮) direction, towards, (F曏) formerly, previously; 向者 xiàngzhě formerly, once upon a time
136 情 [qíng] sensibility, (=感情 gǎnqíng) feeling, emotion; 爱情 àiqíng love
137 部 [bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit, <classifier for film, large books, machines, etc.>, (=部队 bùduì) troops, army; 西部 xībù western part; 全部 quánbù entire
138 正 [zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct
[zhēng] 正月 zhēngyuè, 新正 xīnzhēng the 1st month of lunar year
139 名 [míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name, reputation, famous, <classifier for persons with professional or prominent social identities, e.g. students, doctors, soldiers, workers>; 著名 zhùmíng famous; 名词 míngcí noun
140 定 [dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=决定 juédìng) decide; 一定 yídìng definite
141 女 [nǚ] female, (=女人 nǚrén, =妇女 fùnǚ) woman
142 问(F問) [wèn] ask, examine; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 访问 fǎngwèn visit
143 力 [lì] (=活力 nénglì) energy, vitality, <family name>, (=力量 lìliang) strength, force
144 机(F機) [jī] (=机器 jīqi) machine; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio; 飞机 fēijī aircraft
145 给(F給) [gěi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; 送给 sònggěi send/present to
[jǐ] give, supply, provide, (=供给 gōngjǐ) provide
146 等 [děng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc.
147 几 [jī] small table, (F幾) 几乎 jīhū almost
[jǐ] (F幾) how many?, a few, (used in numerals)
{Compare with 儿 ér child}
148 很 [hěn] very, quite; 很好 hěnhǎo very good; 很不错! hěn búcuò! not bad at all!
149 业(F業) [yè] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of study, engage in, <family name>; 商业 shāngyè commerce; 工业 gōngyè industry; 作业 zuòyè homework
150 最 [zuì] most, marking for superlative; 最近 zuìjìn recently/soon; 最喜欢 zuì xǐhuan favorite
151 间(F間) [jiān] room, between, locality, within given time or space, <classifier for rooms>
[jiàn] gap, interval
[gān] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre
152 新 [xīn] new, renew; 重新 chóngxīn again; 新闻 xīnwén news
153 什(F甚) [shén] 什么 shénme what?
[shí] (=十 shí) ten
154 打 [dǎ] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific meaning determined by its object); 打算 dǎsuan plan, intend; 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault
[dá] dozen
155 便 [biàn] (=方便 fāngbiàn) convenient
[pián] 便宜 piányi cheap
{Compare with 使 shǐ send and 更 gèng more}
156 位 [wèi] place, location, position, <polite classifier for people>
157 因 [yīn] cause, (=因为 yīnwèi) because, (=原因 yuányīn) reason
158 重 [zhòng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (=沉重 chénzhòng) heavy, weighty, (=重要 zhòngyào) important
[chóng] again
159 被 [bèi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice)
[pī] 被服 pīfú = bèifú bedding and clothing, something one hangs on to
160 走 [zǒu] go, walk, leave
161 电(F電) [diàn] (=闪电 shǎndiàn) (flash of) lightning, (=电气 diànqì) electricity; 电话 diànhuà phone; 电脑 diànnǎo computer
162 四(A肆) [sì] four; 四周 sìzhōu all around; 四月 sìyuè April
163 第 [dì] indicating ordinal number, ~th; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 第一次 dì-yī cì 1st time
164 门(F門) [mén] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, <family name>, <classifier for courses, braches of science, etc.>; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 部门 bùmén department; 门铃 ménlíng doorbell
165 相 [xiāng] each other, mutual, mode, phase, <family name>
[xiàng] look at, appearance, photo
166 次 [cì] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times; 两次 liǎng cì twice
167 东(F東) [dōng] master, owner, <family name> (=东方 dōngfāng) east; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 东西 dōngxi thing, creature
{Compare with 车 chē vehicle}
168 政 [zhèng] (=政治 zhèngzhì) politics, political affairs, (=政府 zhèngfǔ) government
169 海 [hǎi] sea, big lake, <family name>, (=海洋 hǎiyáng, =大海 dàhǎi) sea, ocean
170 口 [kǒu] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, <classifier for mouthfuls, people, wells, etc.>; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 人口 rénkǒu population
171 使 [shǐ] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (=使用 shǐyòng) use, apply
{Compare with 吏 lì and 便 biàn official}
172 教 [jiāo] teach; 王老师教数学. Wáng lǎoshī jiāo shùxué. Teacher Wang teaches math.
[jiào] cause, ask to, teach; 教师 jiàoshī teacher, instructor; 教育 jiàoyù education
173 西 [xī] west, western; 东西 dōngxi thing; 西北 xīběi northwest
174 再 [zài] again, once more; 再见 zàijiàn goodbye
175 平 [píng] flat, level, even; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 和平 hépíng peace; 平常 píngcháng ordinary, common, usually
{Compare with 半 bàn half}
176 真 [zhēn] true, genuine, really
{There are two ways of writing this character!}
177 听(F聽) [tīng] listen; 听见 tīngjiàn hear; 听不懂 tīngbudǒng don't understand (by listening)
178 世 [shì] generation, <family name>, (=世界 shìjiè) world; 世纪 shìjì century
179 气(F氣) [qì] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; 天气 tiānqi weather
180 信 [xìn] letter, message, information, (=相信 xiāngxìn) belive in; 信封 xìnfēng envelope
181 北 [běi] north; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 北京 Běijīng
182 少 [shǎo] few, little, less, lack
[shào] young; 少年 shàonián juvenile
183 关(F關) [guān] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, key part; 关系 guānxi connection; 关于 guānyú concerning
184 并 [bìng] (F併) combine, merge, (F並) and, equally, truly
[bīng] 并州 Bìng Zhōu (Taiyuan in Shanxi)
{Compare with 开 kāi open}
185 内(F內) [nèi] inside; 内容 nèiróng content
{Compare with 肉 ròu meat and 丙 bǐng third}
186 加 [jiā] add, plus, append, (=增加 zēngjiā) increase; 参加 cānjiā join
187 化 [huà] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (=变化 biànhuà) change, transform
[huā] (=花 huā) spend
188 由 [yóu] from, let, (=由于 yóuyú) due to, (=理由 lǐyóu) cause, reason; 自由 zìyóu freedom
{Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 申 shēn explain}
189 却(F卻) [què] however, but, yet
190 代 [dài] (=代表 dàibiǎo) represent, (=时代 shídài) generation, period, epoch, <classifier for periods>; 现代 xiàndài modern (times); 上代 shàngdài previous generation
191 军(F軍) [jūn] army, military, troops
192 产(F產) [chǎn] give birth to, (=产生 chǎnshēng) produce, (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product
193 入 [rù] (=进入 jìnrù) enter, get into; 收入 shōurù income
{Compare with 人 rén person}
194 先 [xiān] first, before, earlier; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir; 祖先 zǔxiān = 先辈 xiānbèi ancestor
{Compare with 失 shī lose}
195 山 [shān] hill, mountain, <family name>; 火山 huǒshān volcano; 山脉 shānmài mountain range
196 五(A伍) [wǔ] five; 五月 wǔyuè May
197 太 [tài] great, very, too; 太太 tàitai Madame; 太阳 tàiyáng sun, sunshine
{Compare with 大 dà big}
198 水 [shuǐ] water, liquid, <family name>; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 水果 shuǐguǒ fruit; 药水 yàoshuǐ liquid medecine
{Compare with 永 yǒng forever}
199 万(F萬) [wàn] ten thousand, myriad, <family name>; 万岁 wànsuì long live
[Mò] 万俟 Mòqí <family name>
{Compare with 方 fāng square}
200 市 [shì] (=市场 shìchǎng) market, (=城市 chéngshì) city, town
201 眼 [yǎn] (=眼睛 yǎnjing) eye; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses
202 体(F體) [tǐ] substance, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete, specific; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font
[tī] 体己 tīji (or tǐjǐ) intimate, confidential
203 别(F別,彆) [bié] separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, <family name>
[biè] 别扭 bièniu awkward
204 处(F處) [chù] place, part, point, department, office
[chǔ] deal with, get along with somebody
{Compare with 外 wài outside}
205 总(F總) [zǒng] general, overall, always, (=总数 zǒngshù) sum, total; 总统 zǒngtǒng president (of a republic)
206 才(F纔) [cái] talent, only then; 刚才 gāngcái just now
207 场(F場) [chǎng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground, country fair, market, <classifier for games, performances etc.>
[cháng] <classifier for happenings>
208 师(F師) [shī] (=老师 lǎoshī) teacher; 师傅 shīfu master
209 书(F書) [shū] book, style of calligraphy; 书记 shūji clerk; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library
210 比 [bǐ] compare, contrast; 比较 bǐjiào relatively; 比如 bǐrú efor example
211 住 [zhù] live (in a place)
212 员(F員) [yuán] member. ~ist, ~er; 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 人员 rényuán personnel
213 九(A玖) [jiǔ] nine; 九月 jiǔyuè September
214 笑 [xiào] laugh
215 性 [xìng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; 可能性 kěnéngxìng possibility
216 通 [tōng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority, expert, (=通过 tōngguò) go through, <classifier for telegrams>, <family name>; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 普通话 Pǔtōnghù Common Speach = Mandarin
[tòng] <classifier for actions>
217 目 [mù] eye; 目前 mùqián in front of ones eyes, at present; 目的 mùdì goal, purpose, aim; 目录 mùlù catalogue, list, list of contents
{Compare with 自 zì self and 日 rì sun}
218 华(F華) [huá] glory, splendor, magnificent, (=中华 Zhōnghuá) China
[Huà] <family name>; 华山 Huà Shān (mountain in Shaanxi)
219 报(F報) [bào] (=报告 bàogào) report, (=报纸 bàozhǐ) newspaper, (=电报 diànbào) telegram
220 立 [lì] stand, erect, vertical; 建立 jiànlì establish; 立刻 lìkè right away; 立方体 lìfāngtǐ cube
221 马(F馬) [mǎ] horse; 马上 mǎshàng right away 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū careless, casual
{Compare with 乌 wū crow}
222 命 [mìng] (=生命 shēngmìng) life, fate, destiny; 命令 mìnglìng command; 革命 gémìng revolution
223 张(F張) [zhāng] spread, sheet of paper, <classifier for surfaces, tables, postcards, etc.>; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense, nervous
224 活 [huó] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life; 生活 shēnghuó life; 活动 huódòng activity
225 难(F難) [nán] difficult
[nàn] disaster
226 神 [shén] spirit, god; 精神 jīngshén spirit, mind, consciousness, essence
227 数(F數) [shù] number, number, figure, fate, plan; 数学 shùxué math
[shǔ] count, enumerate, list
[shuò] frequently, repeatedly
228 件 [jiàn] item, correspondence, document, <classifier for articles and items>; 条件 tiáojiàn term, condition
229 安 [ān] still, quiet; 安全 ānquán safe, secure; 安排 ānpái arrange, plan, fix up
230 表 [biǎo] show, list, table, form, meter, (F錶) (wrist-)watch
231 原 [yuán] originally, simple, <family name>; 原来 yuánlái original, formerly, as a matter of fact; 原因 yuányīn cause, reason
232 车(F車) [chē] car, vehicle with wheels, <family name>
[jū] (a piece in Chinese chess)
{Compare with 东 dōng east}
233 白 [bái] white; 明白 míngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious; 白天 báitiān daytime; 白菜 báicài cabbage
[bó] 李白 Lǐ Bó = Lǐ Bái
{Compare with 自 zì self and 百 bǎi hundred}
234 应(F應) [yīng] promise, answer, respond, <family name>, (=应该 yīnggāi) should, ought to
[yìng] 应用 yìngyòng apply
235 路 [lù] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort, grade, class, <family name>, (=道路 dàolù) road
236 期 [qī] phase, stage, <classifier for issues of periodicals>, (=时期 shíqī) time period; 班期 bānqī schedule, time table; 星期 xīngqī week; 长期 chángqī long term
[jī] anniversary
237 叫 [jiào] cry out, call; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as
238 死 [sǐ] die, death
239 常 [cháng] often, constant, ordinary, <family name>; 非常 fēicháng extremely
240 提 [tí] lift, raise, pick up, carry; 提高 tígāo improve; 提供 tígōng provide
[dī] 提防 dīfang take precautions or be on guard against
241 感 [gǎn] (=感觉 gǎnjué) feel, (=感情 gǎnqíng) emotion
242 金 [jīn] (=金子 jīnzi) gold, (=金属 jīnshǔ) metals in general
243 何 [hé] what?, where?, how?, <family name>; 任何 rènhé any; 如何 rúhé how?; 几何 jǐhé geometry
244 更 [gèng] more, still/even more, furthermore
[gēng] replace, transform, night watch; (=更改 gēnggǎi) change, alter
{Compare with 吏 lì official and 便 biàn convenient}
245 反 [fǎn] turn over, return, revolt, (=反对 fǎnduì) oppose, combat; 反映 fǎnyìng reflect
[bǎn] 反反 bǎnbǎn proper, fitting
{Compare with 友 yǒu friend}
246 合 [hé] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together, jointly, <classifier for rounds>, (=结合 jiéhé) combine; 合作 hézuò cooperate
[gě] decilitre
247 放 [fàng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom, lend (money) at interest; 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate
248 做 [zuò] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, <slang> to have sex; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as; 做法 zuòfǎ method, way of doing
{Sometimes replaceable with 作 zuò do}
249 系 [xì] series, department, faculty, (=系统 xìtǒng) system, (F係) (=联系 liánxì) integrate, relate to; 关系 guānxi concern, affect, matter, (F繫) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned
[jì] (F繫) tie, bind
250 计(F計) [jì] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, plot, plan, <family name>; 统计 tǒngjì statistics
251 或 [huò] (=或者 huòzhě) or, (=或许 huòxǔ) perhaps, mayby, (=可能 kěnéng) probably
{Compare with 國=国 guó country}
252 司 [sī] 公司 gōngsī company, corporation; 司令 sīlìng commander
253 利 [lì] (=利益 lìyì) interest, benefit, profit, <family name>; 利用 lìyòng utilize; 胜利 shènglì triumph; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy
254 受 [shòu] receive, endure, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 难受 nánshòu unhappy
255 光 [guāng] light, merely; 阳光 yángguāng sunlight; 光荣 guāngróng glory
256 王 [wáng] king; 王国 wángguó kingdom, realm, domain
[wàng] (rare) rule
{Compare with 主 zhǔ lord and 玉 yù jade}
257 果 [guǒ] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (=结果 jiéguǒ) result, consequence, outcome; 如果 rúguǒ if
258 亲(F親) [qīn] close relative, kiss; 母亲 mùqin mother; 父亲 fùqin father; 亲自qīnzì in person
[qìng] 亲家 qìngjia relatives by marriage
259 界 [jiè] (=界限 jièxiàn) boundary, limit; 世界 shìjiè world
[gā] 不搭界 bù dāgā have no relation, have nothing to do with
[gà] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre
260 及 [jí] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; 以及 yǐjí as well as; 及时 jíshí promptly
261 今 [jīn] now, this; 今天 jīntiān today
262 京 [jīng] capital city, (=北京 Běijīng) short for Beijing; 南京 Nánjīng; 东京 Dōngjīng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous dynasties!)
263 务(F務) [wù] affair, business; 任务 rènwu assignment, task; 服务 fúwù service, serve
264 制 [zhì] work out, (=制度 zhìdù) system, institution, (=控制 kòngzhì) control, dominate, (F製) (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture
265 解 [jiě] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve, <mathematic> solution
[Xiè] <family name>
[jiè] 解送 jièsòng send under guard
266 各 [gè] each, every, different, separately; 各有千秋 gèyǒuqiānqiū each has his merits
[gě] 自各 zìgě oneself, by oneself
267 任 [rèn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post, <classifier for terms of office>; 任务 rènwu task; 任何 rènhé any
[Rén] <family name>
268 至 [zhì] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; 甚至 shènzhì even (to the point of), so much so that; 至少 zhìshǎo at least
269 清 [qīng] (=清楚 qīngchu) clear; 清洁 qīngjié clean
270 物 [wù] thing, matter; 动物 dòngwù animal; 植物 zhíwù plant; 物理 wùlǐ physics
271 台 [tái] <polite> you, (F臺) platform, <classifier for performances, engines, computers, TV-sets, etc.>, (=台湾 Táiwān) short for Taiwan, (F檯) desk, table, (F颱) 台风 táifēng typhoon
[tāi] 天台 Tiāntāi (in eastern Zhejiang)
272 象 [xiàng] appearance, likeness, (=大象 dàxiàng) elephant
273 记(F記) [jì] (=记得 jìde) remember, (=记录 jìlù) record
{Compare with the "open" radical 己 jǐ self and not the close 已 yǐ already}
274 边(F邊) [biān] on the side of something, margin, limit, <family name>, (=旁边 pángbiān) side; 这边 zhèbiān over here
275 共 [gòng] share; 一共 yígòng in all; 共产 gòngchǎn communist; 公共 gōnggòng public; 共和 gònghé republic
276 风(F風) [fēng] wind
277 战(F戰) [zhàn] (=战争 zhànzhēng) war
278 干 [gān] stem; 干涉 gānshè interfere, intervene, (F乾) dry
[gàn] (F幹) do
{天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}
{Compare with 千 qiān thousand and于 yú at}
279 接 [jiē] connect, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 接着 jiēzhe catch, next; 直接 zhíjiē direct
280 它 [tā] it, its
281 许(F許) [xǔ] allow, somewhat, <family name>, (=也许 yěxǔ) perhaps; 许多 xǔduō a lot
[hǔ] 邪许 yéhǔ yell in unison, yo-ho-ho
282 八(A捌) [bā] eight; 八月 Bāyuè August
283 特 [tè] (=特别 tèbié) special, particular; 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic
284 觉(F覺) [jué] perceive
[jiào] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep; 午觉 wǔjiào siesta, afternoon nap
285 望 [wàng] look, full moon; 希望 xīwàng hope, wish
286 直 [zhí] straight, directly
{Compare with 真 zhēn true}
287 服 [fú] (=服务 fúwù) serve, (=衣服 yīfu) clothes
[fù] dose
288 毛 [máo] hair
{Compare with 手 shǒu hand}
289 林 [lín] (=森林 sēnlín) forest, <family name>; 桂林 Guìlín (city in Guangxi)
290 题(F題) [tí] topic, problem, inscribe; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 题目 tímù title
291 建 [jiàn] construct, establish; 建议 jiànyì suggest
292 南 [nán] south; 西南 xīnán southwest
[nā] 南无 nāmó 〈Sanskrit〉 to give oneself totally to
293 度 [dù] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), <classifier for units of measurement, occasions, times, etc.>; 制度 zhìdù system, institution
[duó] 猜度 cāiduó surmise
294 统(F統) [tǒng] order, unite, (=系统 xìtǒng) system; 统治 tǒngzhì rule, dominate; 统一 tǒngyī together, unify, unite, integrate
295 色 [sè] (=颜色 yánsè) colour; 脸色 liǎnsè complexion, look, facial expression
[shǎi] colour
296 字 [zì] written character; 汉字 Hànzì Chinese character; 名字 míngzi name; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font
{Compare qith 学 xué study}
297 请(F請) [qǐng] please, request, invite; 请求 qǐngqiú ask, request
298 交 [jiāo] join; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 交换 jiāohuàn exchange
299 爱(F愛) [ài] (=爱情 àiqíng) love; 爱人 àirén spouse, lover
300 让(F讓) [ràng] let, allow
301 认(F認) [rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize
302 算 [suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind
303 论(F論) [lùn] theory
[Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian Analects
304 百(F佰) [bǎi] hundred
[bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything
{Compare with 白 bái white}
305 吃 [chī] eat
[qī] 吃吃 qīqī <the sound of giggling>
306 义(F義) [yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism
307 科 [kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery
308 怎 [zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how?
309 元 [yuán] first, primary, dollar
310 社 [shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society
311 术(F術) [shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique
[zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal wine
312 结(F結) [jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry
[jiē] bear fruit
313 六(A陆,陸) [liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June
{Compare with 兴 xìng prosper}
314 功 [gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work
315 指 [zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail
316 思 [sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought
[si] 意思 yìsi meaning
[sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded
317 非 [fēi] not, non-; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely
318 流 [liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate
319 每 [měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day
320 青 [qīng] nature's colour blue/green/black...; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog
321 管 [guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of
322 夫 [fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大夫 dàifu doctor
[fú] (formal) this/that (person)
{Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose}
323 连(F連) [lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous
324 远(F遠) [yuǎn] far
325 资(F資) [zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest
326 队(F隊) [duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops
327 跟 [gēn] heel, follow, with, and
328 带(F帶) [dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take
329 花 [huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut
330 快 [kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy
331 条(F條) [tiáo] twig, strip, item, <classifier for dogs, snakes, dragons, etc.>; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term
332 院 [yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court
333 变(F變) [biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter
334 联(F聯) [lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with
335 言 [yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word
336 权(F權) [quán] right, power
337 往 [wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often
338 展 [zhǎn] expand, spread out, <family name>; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display
339 该(F該) [gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should
340 领(F領) [lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability
341 传(F傳) [chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition
[zhuàn] Confucian classic
342 近 [jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon
343 留 [liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest
344 红(F紅) [hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red
[gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework
345 治 [zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government
346 决(F決) [jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one's mind
347 周 [zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody
348 保 [bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee
349 达(F達) [dá] reach, arrive
[dā] <referring to sounds of clocks or footsteps>
[tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro
350 办(F辦) [bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office
{Compare with 为 wèi for}
351 运(F運) [yùn] carry, transport, (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports
352 武 [wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts
353 半 [bàn] half, semi~
{Compare with 平 píng even}
354 候 [hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation
355 七(A柒) [qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July
356 必 [bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn't
357 城 [chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall
358 父 [fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents
[fǔ] old man
359 强(F強,彊) [qiáng] strong
[qiǎng] strive
[jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending
360 步 [bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk
361 完 [wán] finished, complete
362 革 [gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform
[jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness
363 深 [shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night
364 区(F區) [qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference
[ōu] <family name>
365 即 [jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once
366 求 [qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement
367 品 [pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods
368 士 [shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier
{Compare with 土 tǔ earth}
369 转(F轉) [zhuǎn] turn, transfer
[zhuàn] rotate
[zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one's speach
370 量 [liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word
[liáng] to measure
371 空 [kōng] empty, sky
[kòng] leave empty, free time
372 甚 [shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to
[shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what?
373 众(F眾) [zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience
374 技 [jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology
375 轻(F輕) [qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy)
376 程 [chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程度 chéngdu level, degree, extent
377 告 [gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known
[gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar
378 江 [jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng Yangtze River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape
379 语(F語) [yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom
[yù] tell
380 英 [yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England
381 基 [jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential
382 派 [pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties
[pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification
383 满(F滿) [mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented
384 式 [shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official
385 李 [lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum, <family name>
386 息 [xī] breath, stop
[xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest
387 写(F寫) [xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict
[xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch
{Compare with 与 yǔ and}
388 呢 [ne] <sentence final particle>
[ní] woolen cloth
389 识(F識) [shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart
[zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign
390 极(F極) [jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing
391 令 [lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command
[lǐng] ream, <classifier for paper>
[líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a symbol of brotherly friendship)
392 黄(F黃) [huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow
393 德 [dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany
394 收 [shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio
395 脸(F臉) [liǎn] face
396 钱(F錢) [qián] money, copper coin
397 党(F黨) [dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party
398 倒 [dǎo] fall down, topple
[dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations
[dáo] follow up
399 未 [wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future
{Compare with 末 mò end}
400 持 [chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve
401 取 [qǔ] take, get, fetch
402 设(F設) [shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities
403 始 [shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along
404 版 [bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish
405 双(F雙) [shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides
406 历 [lì] (F歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F曆) 日历 rìlì calendar
{Compare with 厉 lì severe}
407 越 [yuè] 越…越… the more... the more...
408 史 [shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, <family name>; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history
{Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more}
409 商 [shāng] discuss, business
410 千(F仟) [qiān] thousand
{Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at}
411 片 [piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card
[piān] film
412 容 [róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content
413 研 [yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research
414 像 [xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image
415 找 [zhǎo] look for, seek
{Compare with 我 wǒ me}
416 友 [yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship
{Compare with 反 fǎn turn over}
417 孩 [hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl
418 站 [zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station
419 广(F廣) [guǎng] wide, extensive
[yǎn] (when referring to the radical)
420 改 [gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform
421 议(F議) [yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose
422 形 [xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape
423 委 [wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust
[wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy
424 早 [zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning
425 房 [fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building
426 音 [yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music
427 火 [huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame
428 际(F際) [jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international
429 则(F則) [zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else
430 首 [shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)
431 单(F單) [dān] alone, single, sheet
[chán] 单于 chányú <hist.> chief of the Xiongnu
[Shàn] <family name>
432 据(F據) [jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to
[jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up
433 导(F導) [dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
434 影 [yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie
435 失 [shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated
{Compare with 先 xiān first}
436 拿 [ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over
437 网(F網) [wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet
438 香 [xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
439 似 [sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems
[shì] 似的 shìde alike
440 斯 [sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist
441 专(F專,耑) [zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship
442 石 [shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock
[dàn] unit of grain
{Compare with 右 yòu right}
443 若 [ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much?
[rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna
444 兵 [bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength
{Compare with 宾 bīn guest}
445 弟 [dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother
[tì] (=悌)
446 谁(F誰) [shuí] who?
[shéi] who?
447 校 [xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school
[jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread
448 读(F讀) [dú] read
[dòu] pause in reading
449 志 [zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine
450 飞(F飛) [fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane
451 观(F觀) [guān] view, contemplation
[guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple
452 争(F爭) [zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle
453 究 [jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all
454 包 [bāo] bag, wrap
455 组(F組) [zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form
456 造 [zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create
457 落 [luò] fall
[là] be missing
[lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour)
[luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate
458 视(F視) [shì] look; 电视 diànshì television
459 济(F濟) [jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims
[jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent
460 喜 [xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like
461 离(F離) [lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from
462 虽(F雖) [suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although
463 坐 [zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, <classifier for bridges, buildings, etc.>; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus
464 集 [jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize
465 编(F編) [biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit
466 宝(F寶) [bǎo] treasure
467 谈(F談) [tán] talk
468 府 [fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government
469 拉 [lā] pull, drag, haul
[lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half
[lá] slit
[là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket
470 黑 [hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark
471 且 [qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore
[jū] (only used some personal names)
472 随(F隨) [suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like
473 格 [gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially
[gē] <the sound of laughter, clicking of a hen>, chuckel
474 尽 [jìn] (F盡) use up
[jǐn] (F儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though
475 剑(F劍) [jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword
476 讲(F講) [jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress
477 布 [bù] cloth, spread
478 杀(F殺) [shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)
479 微 [wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile
480 怕 [pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible
481 母 [mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet
482 调(F調) [diào] shift, tone
[tiáo] adjust
483 局 [jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office
484 根 [gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all
485 曾 [céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past
[zēng] great- (grandmother)
[cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding
486 准 [zhǔn] allow, (F準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard
487 团(F團) [tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally
488 段 [duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy
489 终(F終) [zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long
490 乐(F樂) [lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy
[yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music
491 切 [qiē] to cut
[qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all
492 级(F級) [jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank
493 克 [kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit
[kēi] (=剋) scold
494 精 [jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol
495 哪 [nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where?
[něi] (before classifier) which?
[na] (used in orders and exclamations)
[Né] (in foreign names)
496 官 [guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat
497 示 [shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out
498 冲 [chōng] (F沖) rinse, rush, (F衝) rush
[chòng] (F衝) towards
499 竟 [jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all
500 乎 [hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost
501 男 [nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man
502 举(F舉) [jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example
503 客 [kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite
504 证(F證,証) [zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa
505 苦 [kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering
506 照 [zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo
507 注 [zhù] pour, (F註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze
508 费(F費) [fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition
509 足 [zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy
510 尔(F爾) [ěr] <archaic> you; 尔后 ěrhòu thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo'ěrfū golf
511 招 [zhāo] beckon, recruit, attract; 招待 entertain (guests)
512 群 [qún] crowd, group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses
513 热(F熱) [rè] hot
514 推 [tuī] push
515 晚 [wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner
516 响(F響) [xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence
517 称(F稱) [chēng] weigh, name
[chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric
518 兴(F興) [xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad
[xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited
{Compare with 六 liù six}
519 待 [dài] treat, entertain, wait for
[dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay
520 约(F約) [yuē] approximately, arrange, appointment
[yāo] weigh
521 阳(F陽) [yáng] opposite of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun
522 哥 [gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother
523 惊(F驚) [jīng] surprise
524 吗(F嗎) [ma] <interrogative particle>
[má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What's up?
[mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine
525 整 [zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat
526 支 [zhī] branch, support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches
527 古 [gǔ] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient
{Compare with 舌 shé tongue}
528 汉(F漢) [hàn] Chinese ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man
529 突 [tū] charge forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly
530 号(F號) [hào] name, number, mark
[háo] yell
531 绝(F絕) [jué] cut off, absolute
532 选(F選) [xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election
533 吧 [ba] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion
[bā] snap!
534 参(F參) [cān] 参加 cānjiā participate
[shēn] 人参 rénshēn ginseng
[cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular
535 刊 [kān] periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān periodical publications, the press
536 亚(F亞) [yà] inferior, second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia
537 复 [fù] (F復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F複) 复杂 fùzá complicated, complex, (F覆) cover
538 伤(F傷) [shāng] wound, injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma
539 类(F類) [lèi] category, kind, type; 类似 lèisì similar
540 备(F備) [bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment
541 欢(F歡) [huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like
542 另 [lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides
543 港 [gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
544 势(F勢) [shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture
545 刻 [kè] carve, quarter hour, moment
546 星 [xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week
547 断(F斷) [duàn] cut off; 不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge
548 陈(F陳) [chén] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)
549 掌 [zhǎng] palm of the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp
550 农(F農) [nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture
551 夜 [yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at night
552 般 [bān] sort, kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary
[pán] happy
[bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna
553 念(F唸) [niàn] miss, read aloud; 观念 guānniàn concept; 念书 niànshū study
554 价 [jià] (F價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price
[jie] (F價)
[jiè] servant
555 脑(F腦) [nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer
556 规(F規) [guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations
557 底 [dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all
558 故 [gù] cause, therefore; 故事 gùshi story; 故意 gùyì on purpose
559 省 [shěng] province, economize, omit
[xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection
560 妈(F媽) [mā] mother, mom; 妈妈 māma mama
561 刚(F剛) [gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago)
562 句 [jù] sentence
563 显(F顯) [xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious
564 消 [xiāo] disappear; 消息 xiāoxi news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish
565 衣 [yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing
[yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear
566 陆(F陸) [lù] land; 大陆 continent
[liù] six (= 六 liù)
567 器 [qì] utensil, (=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon
568 确(F確) [què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit
569 破 [pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out
570 具 [jù] 工具 gōngjù tool; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy
571 居 [jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly
572 批 [pī] <classifier for a batch/lot>, comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize
573 送 [sòng] see somebody off, deliver, give
574 泽(F澤) [zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of the PRC
575 紧(F緊) [jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important
576 帮(F幫) [bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang
577 线(F線) [xiàn] line, thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire
578 存 [cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve
579 愿(F願) [yuàn] wish
580 奇 [qí] marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare, strange
[jī] odd (not even)
581 害 [hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce
582 增 [zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase
583 杨(F楊) [yáng] poplar tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood
584 料 [liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material
585 州 [zhōu] prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu Canton
586 节(F節) [jié] joint, section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday
[jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood)
587 左 [zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side
588 装(F裝) [zhuāng] dress up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng) pretend
589 易 [yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes
590 著 [zhù] write, book
[zhe] (S着)
[zháo] (S着)
[zhuó] (S着)
[zhāo] (S着)
591 急 [jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry
592 久 [jiǔ] (for a) long time
593 低 [dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height
594 岁(F歲) [suì] years old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty, "Banzai"
595 需 [xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential
596 酒 [jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ beer; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine
597 河 [hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Henan Province; 运河 yùnhé canal
598 初 [chū] beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at first
599 游 [yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel
600 严(F嚴) [yán] severe, stern
601 铁(F鐵) [tiě] iron; 地铁 dìtiě underground, subway
602 族 [zú] (=民族 mínzú) people, nationality, (=种族 zhǒngzú) race
603 除 [chú] get rid of, divide, (=除了 chúle) except
604 份 [fèn] portion, share, copy, <classifier for portion, share, copies of newspapers etc.>, college degree
605 敢 [gǎn] dare; 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave
606 胡 [hú] recklessly; 胡说 nonsense (F鬍) (=胡子 húzi) beard (F衚) 胡同 hútòng lane
607 血 [xuè] blood
[xiě] blood
608 企 [qǐ] stand on tiptoe, hope for, look forward to; 企业 qǐyè enterprise; 企图 qǐtú attempt; 企鹅 penguin
609 仍 [réng] (=仍然 réngrán, =仍旧 réngjiù) still, yet, as before
610 投 [tóu] throw; 投票 tóupiào vote
611 闻(F聞) [wén] smell, hear; 新闻 xīnwén news
612 斗 [dǒu] 10 liters; 烟斗 yāndǒu tobacco/opium pipe; 北斗星 Běidǒuxīng The Big Dipper, The Plow
[dòu] (F鬥) fight
613 纪(F紀) [jì] 世纪 shìjì century; 纪念 jìniàn memento; 纪律 jìlǜ discipline
[Jǐ] <family name>
614 脚(F腳) [jiǎo] foot; 赤脚 chìjiǎo barefoot; 脚趾 jiǎozhǐ toe
[jué] (=角 jiǎo) role, part, character, actor, actress
615 右 [yòu] right; 右边 yòubiān right side; 左右 zuǒyòu around, nearby, more or less
{Compare with 石 shí stone}
616 苏(F蘇) [sū] 苏醒 sūxǐng revive; 苏州 Sūzhōu; 苏联 Sūlián USSR
617 标(F標) [biāo] mark; 标准 biāozhǔn standard
618 饭(F飯) [fàn] rice, food
619 云 [yún] say, (F雲) (=云彩 yúncai) cloud
620 病 [bìng] sick; 毛病 máobing malfunction
621 医(F醫) [yī] (=医学 yīxué) medical science; 医生 yīshēng doctor; 医院 yīyuàn hospital
622 阿 [ā] 阿拉伯 ālābó Arab
[ē] 阿弥陀佛ēmítuógó Amitabha = Buddha preserve us
623 答 [dá] (=回答 huídá) answer
[dā] 答应 dāying respond, promise
624 土 [tǔ] earth, (=土地 tǔdì) land, (=土壤 tǔrǎng) soil
{Compare with 士 shì scholar}
625 况(F況) [kuàng] 情况 qíngkuàng circumstances; 况且 kuàngqiě moreover
626 境 [jìng] border, territory; 环境 huánjìng environment
627 软(F軟) [ruǎn] soft; 软件 ruǎnjiàn software
628 考 [kǎo] (=考虑 kǎolǜ) consider, (=考试 kǎoshì) exam
629 娘 [niáng] mother, aunt
[niang] 姑娘 gūniang girl
630 村 [cūn] village, rustic; 农村 nóngcūn countryside, village
631 刀 [dāo] knife
632 击(F擊) [jī] beat, strike, knock; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault
633 仅(F僅) [jǐn] (=仅仅 jǐnjǐn) only, barely
634 查 [chá] examine, investigate; 检查 jiǎnchá inspect
[Zhā] <family name>
635 引 [yǐn] draw, stretch, (=引起 yǐnqǐ) cause, (=吸引 xīyǐn) attract
636 朝 [cháo] towards, dynasty; 朝鲜 Cháoxiān Korea
[zhāo] (morning)
637 育 [yù] raise, educate; 教育 jiàoyù education
[yō] 杭育 hángyō heave-ho, yo-ho
638 续(F續) [xù] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 连续 liánxù continuous
639 独(F獨) [dú] only, alone; 独立 dúlì independent
640 罗(F羅) [luó] (=罗网 luówǎng) birdnet; 罗马 Luómǎ Rome; 罗盘 luópán compass
[luō] 罗嗦 luōsuo wordy, troublesome; 哩哩罗罗 līliluōluō the sound of boiling/rumbling/etc.
641 买(F買) [mǎi] buy
642 户(F戶) [hù] door, household; 窗户 chuānghù window
643 护(F護) [hù] (=保护 bǎohù) guard, protect; 护士 hùshi nurse
644 喝 [hē] drink
[hè] shout
645 朋 [péng] 朋友 péngyǒu friend
{Compare with 丽 lì beautiul and 册 cè book}
646 供 [gōng] supply
[gòng] confess
647 责(F責) [zé] duty; 责任 zérèn responsibility
648 项(F項) [xiàng] (=项目 xiàngmù) item
649 背 [bèi] back
[bēi] carry on the back
650 余 [yú] I, me, (F餘) left-over, extra; 其余 the rest; 余弦 cosine
651 希 [xī] sparse, scattered, watery, this; 希望 xīwàng hope; 希奇 xīqí rare, strange; 希腊 Xīlà Greece
652 卫(F衛) [wèi] 保卫 defend; 卫生 sanitary; 卫星 satellite
653 列 [liè] column, line up; 列车 lièchē train; 排列 páiliè arrange
654 图(F圖) [tú] picture; 地图 dìtú map; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library
655 室 [shì] room; 教室 jiàoshì classroom; 卧室 wòshì bedroom; 办公室 bàngōngshì office
656 乱(F亂) [luàn] chaotic, disorderly, messy; 混乱 hùnluàn chaos
657 刘(F劉) [Liú] <family name>
658 爷(F爺) [yé] father; 爷爷 yéye grandpa
659 龙(F龍) [lóng] dragon; 恐龙 kǒnglóng dinosaur
660 咱 [zán] (=咱们 zánmen) we = you and I
[zan] (abbreviation for 早晚 zǎowǎn) all the time, morning and evening, sooner or later
661 章 [zhāng] chapter, seal, stamp, medal, badge, rules
662 席 [xí] mat, seat, banquet; 主席 zhǔxí chairperson
663 错(F錯) [cuò] (=错误 cuòwù) mistake; 不错 búcuò not bad, pretty good; 一点儿不错! yìdiǎnr búcuò! perfectly correct!
664 兄 [xiōng] (elder) brother; 兄弟 xiōngdì brothers
{Compare with 儿(F兄) ér child and 只 zhǐ only}
665 暗 [àn] (=黑暗 hēi'àn) dark; 暗暗 secretly; 阴暗 gloomy; 暗示 hint
666 创(F創) [chuàng] 创造 chuàngzào create
[chuāng] 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma
667 排 [pái] arrange, row, line
[pǎi] 排子车 pǎizìchē handcart
668 春 [chūn] (=春天 chūntiān, =春季 chūnjì) spring; 春卷 chūnjuǎn spring roll; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons
669 须 [xū] (F須) (=必须 bìxū) must, (F鬚) (=胡须 húxū) beard
670 承 [chéng] 承认 chéngrèn admit; 继承 jìchéng inherit
671 案 [àn] desk, (law) case; 答案 dá'àn answer or solution to a problem
672 忙 [máng] hurry, busy; 帮忙 help; 连忙 right away
673 呼 [hū] shout, exhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 欢呼 huānhū cheer
674 树(F樹) [shù] tree; 树林 shùlín woods; 树木 shùmù trees; 树干 shùgàn trunk
675 痛 [tòng] painful; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering; 痛快 tòngkuai delighted
676 沉 [chén] to sink; 沉重 chénzhòng heavy
[chēn] 黑沉沉 hēichēnchēn pitch-black
677 啊 [a] (used as phrase suffix, indicating obviousness/impatience)
[ā] (indicating elation); 啊!我又赢了! ā! Wǒ yòu yíngle! Ha! I've won again!
[á] (indicating doubt or questioning), huh?; 啊?你说什么? ?? Nǐ shuō shenme? Huh? What are you saying?
[ǎ] (indicating puzzled surprise)
[à] (indicating agreement/approval); 啊,好吧! ?, hǎoba! Well, OK!
678 灵(F靈) [líng] clever, spirit, soul, elf; 灵活 línghuó nimble, easy
679 职(F職) [zhí] duty; 职工 zhígōng staff; 职业 zhíyè occupation