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PPCFrameLowering.cpp
1619 lines (1403 loc) · 57.5 KB
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PPCFrameLowering.cpp
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//===-- PPCFrameLowering.cpp - PPC Frame Information ----------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains the PPC implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "PPCFrameLowering.h"
#include "PPCInstrBuilder.h"
#include "PPCInstrInfo.h"
#include "PPCMachineFunctionInfo.h"
#include "PPCSubtarget.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
using namespace llvm;
/// VRRegNo - Map from a numbered VR register to its enum value.
///
static const uint16_t VRRegNo[] = {
PPC::V0 , PPC::V1 , PPC::V2 , PPC::V3 , PPC::V4 , PPC::V5 , PPC::V6 , PPC::V7 ,
PPC::V8 , PPC::V9 , PPC::V10, PPC::V11, PPC::V12, PPC::V13, PPC::V14, PPC::V15,
PPC::V16, PPC::V17, PPC::V18, PPC::V19, PPC::V20, PPC::V21, PPC::V22, PPC::V23,
PPC::V24, PPC::V25, PPC::V26, PPC::V27, PPC::V28, PPC::V29, PPC::V30, PPC::V31
};
PPCFrameLowering::PPCFrameLowering(const PPCSubtarget &STI)
: TargetFrameLowering(TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown,
(STI.hasQPX() || STI.isBGQ()) ? 32 : 16, 0),
Subtarget(STI) {}
// With the SVR4 ABI, callee-saved registers have fixed offsets on the stack.
const PPCFrameLowering::SpillSlot *PPCFrameLowering::getCalleeSavedSpillSlots(
unsigned &NumEntries) const {
if (Subtarget.isDarwinABI()) {
NumEntries = 1;
if (Subtarget.isPPC64()) {
static const SpillSlot darwin64Offsets = {PPC::X31, -8};
return &darwin64Offsets;
} else {
static const SpillSlot darwinOffsets = {PPC::R31, -4};
return &darwinOffsets;
}
}
// Early exit if not using the SVR4 ABI.
if (!Subtarget.isSVR4ABI()) {
NumEntries = 0;
return nullptr;
}
// Note that the offsets here overlap, but this is fixed up in
// processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized.
static const SpillSlot Offsets[] = {
// Floating-point register save area offsets.
{PPC::F31, -8},
{PPC::F30, -16},
{PPC::F29, -24},
{PPC::F28, -32},
{PPC::F27, -40},
{PPC::F26, -48},
{PPC::F25, -56},
{PPC::F24, -64},
{PPC::F23, -72},
{PPC::F22, -80},
{PPC::F21, -88},
{PPC::F20, -96},
{PPC::F19, -104},
{PPC::F18, -112},
{PPC::F17, -120},
{PPC::F16, -128},
{PPC::F15, -136},
{PPC::F14, -144},
// General register save area offsets.
{PPC::R31, -4},
{PPC::R30, -8},
{PPC::R29, -12},
{PPC::R28, -16},
{PPC::R27, -20},
{PPC::R26, -24},
{PPC::R25, -28},
{PPC::R24, -32},
{PPC::R23, -36},
{PPC::R22, -40},
{PPC::R21, -44},
{PPC::R20, -48},
{PPC::R19, -52},
{PPC::R18, -56},
{PPC::R17, -60},
{PPC::R16, -64},
{PPC::R15, -68},
{PPC::R14, -72},
// CR save area offset. We map each of the nonvolatile CR fields
// to the slot for CR2, which is the first of the nonvolatile CR
// fields to be assigned, so that we only allocate one save slot.
// See PPCRegisterInfo::hasReservedSpillSlot() for more information.
{PPC::CR2, -4},
// VRSAVE save area offset.
{PPC::VRSAVE, -4},
// Vector register save area
{PPC::V31, -16},
{PPC::V30, -32},
{PPC::V29, -48},
{PPC::V28, -64},
{PPC::V27, -80},
{PPC::V26, -96},
{PPC::V25, -112},
{PPC::V24, -128},
{PPC::V23, -144},
{PPC::V22, -160},
{PPC::V21, -176},
{PPC::V20, -192}};
static const SpillSlot Offsets64[] = {
// Floating-point register save area offsets.
{PPC::F31, -8},
{PPC::F30, -16},
{PPC::F29, -24},
{PPC::F28, -32},
{PPC::F27, -40},
{PPC::F26, -48},
{PPC::F25, -56},
{PPC::F24, -64},
{PPC::F23, -72},
{PPC::F22, -80},
{PPC::F21, -88},
{PPC::F20, -96},
{PPC::F19, -104},
{PPC::F18, -112},
{PPC::F17, -120},
{PPC::F16, -128},
{PPC::F15, -136},
{PPC::F14, -144},
// General register save area offsets.
{PPC::X31, -8},
{PPC::X30, -16},
{PPC::X29, -24},
{PPC::X28, -32},
{PPC::X27, -40},
{PPC::X26, -48},
{PPC::X25, -56},
{PPC::X24, -64},
{PPC::X23, -72},
{PPC::X22, -80},
{PPC::X21, -88},
{PPC::X20, -96},
{PPC::X19, -104},
{PPC::X18, -112},
{PPC::X17, -120},
{PPC::X16, -128},
{PPC::X15, -136},
{PPC::X14, -144},
// VRSAVE save area offset.
{PPC::VRSAVE, -4},
// Vector register save area
{PPC::V31, -16},
{PPC::V30, -32},
{PPC::V29, -48},
{PPC::V28, -64},
{PPC::V27, -80},
{PPC::V26, -96},
{PPC::V25, -112},
{PPC::V24, -128},
{PPC::V23, -144},
{PPC::V22, -160},
{PPC::V21, -176},
{PPC::V20, -192}};
if (Subtarget.isPPC64()) {
NumEntries = array_lengthof(Offsets64);
return Offsets64;
} else {
NumEntries = array_lengthof(Offsets);
return Offsets;
}
}
/// RemoveVRSaveCode - We have found that this function does not need any code
/// to manipulate the VRSAVE register, even though it uses vector registers.
/// This can happen when the only registers used are known to be live in or out
/// of the function. Remove all of the VRSAVE related code from the function.
/// FIXME: The removal of the code results in a compile failure at -O0 when the
/// function contains a function call, as the GPR containing original VRSAVE
/// contents is spilled and reloaded around the call. Without the prolog code,
/// the spill instruction refers to an undefined register. This code needs
/// to account for all uses of that GPR.
static void RemoveVRSaveCode(MachineInstr *MI) {
MachineBasicBlock *Entry = MI->getParent();
MachineFunction *MF = Entry->getParent();
// We know that the MTVRSAVE instruction immediately follows MI. Remove it.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MI;
++MBBI;
assert(MBBI != Entry->end() && MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MTVRSAVE);
MBBI->eraseFromParent();
bool RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs = true;
// See if we can find and remove the MTVRSAVE instruction from all of the
// epilog blocks.
for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end(); I != E; ++I) {
// If last instruction is a return instruction, add an epilogue
if (!I->empty() && I->back().isReturn()) {
bool FoundIt = false;
for (MBBI = I->end(); MBBI != I->begin(); ) {
--MBBI;
if (MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MTVRSAVE) {
MBBI->eraseFromParent(); // remove it.
FoundIt = true;
break;
}
}
RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs &= FoundIt;
}
}
// If we found and removed all MTVRSAVE instructions, remove the read of
// VRSAVE as well.
if (RemovedAllMTVRSAVEs) {
MBBI = MI;
assert(MBBI != Entry->begin() && "UPDATE_VRSAVE is first instr in block?");
--MBBI;
assert(MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::MFVRSAVE && "VRSAVE instrs wandered?");
MBBI->eraseFromParent();
}
// Finally, nuke the UPDATE_VRSAVE.
MI->eraseFromParent();
}
// HandleVRSaveUpdate - MI is the UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction introduced by the
// instruction selector. Based on the vector registers that have been used,
// transform this into the appropriate ORI instruction.
static void HandleVRSaveUpdate(MachineInstr *MI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII) {
MachineFunction *MF = MI->getParent()->getParent();
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
unsigned UsedRegMask = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != 32; ++i)
if (MF->getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(VRRegNo[i]))
UsedRegMask |= 1 << (31-i);
// Live in and live out values already must be in the mask, so don't bother
// marking them.
for (MachineRegisterInfo::livein_iterator
I = MF->getRegInfo().livein_begin(),
E = MF->getRegInfo().livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
unsigned RegNo = TRI->getEncodingValue(I->first);
if (VRRegNo[RegNo] == I->first) // If this really is a vector reg.
UsedRegMask &= ~(1 << (31-RegNo)); // Doesn't need to be marked.
}
// Live out registers appear as use operands on return instructions.
for (MachineFunction::const_iterator BI = MF->begin(), BE = MF->end();
UsedRegMask != 0 && BI != BE; ++BI) {
const MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *BI;
if (MBB.empty() || !MBB.back().isReturn())
continue;
const MachineInstr &Ret = MBB.back();
for (unsigned I = 0, E = Ret.getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
const MachineOperand &MO = Ret.getOperand(I);
if (!MO.isReg() || !PPC::VRRCRegClass.contains(MO.getReg()))
continue;
unsigned RegNo = TRI->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
UsedRegMask &= ~(1 << (31-RegNo));
}
}
// If no registers are used, turn this into a copy.
if (UsedRegMask == 0) {
// Remove all VRSAVE code.
RemoveVRSaveCode(MI);
return;
}
unsigned SrcReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
unsigned DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
if ((UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF) == UsedRegMask) {
if (DstReg != SrcReg)
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg)
.addImm(UsedRegMask);
else
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(UsedRegMask);
} else if ((UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF0000) == UsedRegMask) {
if (DstReg != SrcReg)
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg)
.addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
else
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
} else {
if (DstReg != SrcReg)
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg)
.addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
else
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORIS), DstReg)
.addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(UsedRegMask >> 16);
BuildMI(*MI->getParent(), MI, dl, TII.get(PPC::ORI), DstReg)
.addReg(DstReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(UsedRegMask & 0xFFFF);
}
// Remove the old UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction.
MI->eraseFromParent();
}
static bool spillsCR(const MachineFunction &MF) {
const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
return FuncInfo->isCRSpilled();
}
static bool spillsVRSAVE(const MachineFunction &MF) {
const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
return FuncInfo->isVRSAVESpilled();
}
static bool hasSpills(const MachineFunction &MF) {
const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
return FuncInfo->hasSpills();
}
static bool hasNonRISpills(const MachineFunction &MF) {
const PPCFunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
return FuncInfo->hasNonRISpills();
}
/// determineFrameLayout - Determine the size of the frame and maximum call
/// frame size.
unsigned PPCFrameLowering::determineFrameLayout(MachineFunction &MF,
bool UpdateMF,
bool UseEstimate) const {
MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo
unsigned FrameSize =
UseEstimate ? MFI->estimateStackSize(MF) : MFI->getStackSize();
// Get stack alignments. The frame must be aligned to the greatest of these:
unsigned TargetAlign = getStackAlignment(); // alignment required per the ABI
unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment(); // algmt required by data in frame
unsigned AlignMask = std::max(MaxAlign, TargetAlign) - 1;
const PPCRegisterInfo *RegInfo =
static_cast<const PPCRegisterInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
// If we are a leaf function, and use up to 224 bytes of stack space,
// don't have a frame pointer, calls, or dynamic alloca then we do not need
// to adjust the stack pointer (we fit in the Red Zone).
// The 32-bit SVR4 ABI has no Red Zone. However, it can still generate
// stackless code if all local vars are reg-allocated.
bool DisableRedZone = MF.getFunction()->getAttributes().
hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, Attribute::NoRedZone);
if (!DisableRedZone &&
(Subtarget.isPPC64() || // 32-bit SVR4, no stack-
!Subtarget.isSVR4ABI() || // allocated locals.
FrameSize == 0) &&
FrameSize <= 224 && // Fits in red zone.
!MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() && // No dynamic alloca.
!MFI->adjustsStack() && // No calls.
!RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF)) { // No special alignment.
// No need for frame
if (UpdateMF)
MFI->setStackSize(0);
return 0;
}
// Get the maximum call frame size of all the calls.
unsigned maxCallFrameSize = MFI->getMaxCallFrameSize();
// Maximum call frame needs to be at least big enough for linkage area.
unsigned minCallFrameSize = getLinkageSize(Subtarget.isPPC64(),
Subtarget.isDarwinABI(),
Subtarget.isELFv2ABI());
maxCallFrameSize = std::max(maxCallFrameSize, minCallFrameSize);
// If we have dynamic alloca then maxCallFrameSize needs to be aligned so
// that allocations will be aligned.
if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects())
maxCallFrameSize = (maxCallFrameSize + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask;
// Update maximum call frame size.
if (UpdateMF)
MFI->setMaxCallFrameSize(maxCallFrameSize);
// Include call frame size in total.
FrameSize += maxCallFrameSize;
// Make sure the frame is aligned.
FrameSize = (FrameSize + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask;
// Update frame info.
if (UpdateMF)
MFI->setStackSize(FrameSize);
return FrameSize;
}
// hasFP - Return true if the specified function actually has a dedicated frame
// pointer register.
bool PPCFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// FIXME: This is pretty much broken by design: hasFP() might be called really
// early, before the stack layout was calculated and thus hasFP() might return
// true or false here depending on the time of call.
return (MFI->getStackSize()) && needsFP(MF);
}
// needsFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
// pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas or
// if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
bool PPCFrameLowering::needsFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// Naked functions have no stack frame pushed, so we don't have a frame
// pointer.
if (MF.getFunction()->getAttributes().hasAttribute(
AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, Attribute::Naked))
return false;
return MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
(MF.getTarget().Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt &&
MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>()->hasFastCall());
}
void PPCFrameLowering::replaceFPWithRealFP(MachineFunction &MF) const {
bool is31 = needsFP(MF);
unsigned FPReg = is31 ? PPC::R31 : PPC::R1;
unsigned FP8Reg = is31 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::X1;
const PPCRegisterInfo *RegInfo =
static_cast<const PPCRegisterInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
bool HasBP = RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF);
unsigned BPReg = HasBP ? (unsigned) RegInfo->getBaseRegister(MF) : FPReg;
unsigned BP8Reg = HasBP ? (unsigned) PPC::X30 : FPReg;
for (MachineFunction::iterator BI = MF.begin(), BE = MF.end();
BI != BE; ++BI)
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = BI->end(); MBBI != BI->begin(); ) {
--MBBI;
for (unsigned I = 0, E = MBBI->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
MachineOperand &MO = MBBI->getOperand(I);
if (!MO.isReg())
continue;
switch (MO.getReg()) {
case PPC::FP:
MO.setReg(FPReg);
break;
case PPC::FP8:
MO.setReg(FP8Reg);
break;
case PPC::BP:
MO.setReg(BPReg);
break;
case PPC::BP8:
MO.setReg(BP8Reg);
break;
}
}
}
}
void PPCFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front(); // Prolog goes in entry BB
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
const PPCInstrInfo &TII =
*static_cast<const PPCInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
const PPCRegisterInfo *RegInfo =
static_cast<const PPCRegisterInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = MMI.getContext().getRegisterInfo();
DebugLoc dl;
bool needsCFI = MMI.hasDebugInfo() ||
MF.getFunction()->needsUnwindTableEntry();
bool isPIC = MF.getTarget().getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_;
// Get processor type.
bool isPPC64 = Subtarget.isPPC64();
// Get the ABI.
bool isDarwinABI = Subtarget.isDarwinABI();
bool isSVR4ABI = Subtarget.isSVR4ABI();
bool isELFv2ABI = Subtarget.isELFv2ABI();
assert((isDarwinABI || isSVR4ABI) &&
"Currently only Darwin and SVR4 ABIs are supported for PowerPC.");
// Scan the prolog, looking for an UPDATE_VRSAVE instruction. If we find it,
// process it.
if (!isSVR4ABI)
for (unsigned i = 0; MBBI != MBB.end(); ++i, ++MBBI) {
if (MBBI->getOpcode() == PPC::UPDATE_VRSAVE) {
HandleVRSaveUpdate(MBBI, TII);
break;
}
}
// Move MBBI back to the beginning of the function.
MBBI = MBB.begin();
// Work out frame sizes.
unsigned FrameSize = determineFrameLayout(MF);
int NegFrameSize = -FrameSize;
if (!isInt<32>(NegFrameSize))
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled stack size!");
if (MFI->isFrameAddressTaken())
replaceFPWithRealFP(MF);
// Check if the link register (LR) must be saved.
PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
bool MustSaveLR = FI->mustSaveLR();
const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &MustSaveCRs = FI->getMustSaveCRs();
// Do we have a frame pointer and/or base pointer for this function?
bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
bool HasBP = RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF);
unsigned SPReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X1 : PPC::R1;
unsigned BPReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister(MF);
unsigned FPReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31;
unsigned LRReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::LR8 : PPC::LR;
unsigned ScratchReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X0 : PPC::R0;
unsigned TempReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X12 : PPC::R12; // another scratch reg
// ...(R12/X12 is volatile in both Darwin & SVR4, & can't be a function arg.)
const MCInstrDesc& MFLRInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::MFLR8
: PPC::MFLR );
const MCInstrDesc& StoreInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::STD
: PPC::STW );
const MCInstrDesc& StoreUpdtInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::STDU
: PPC::STWU );
const MCInstrDesc& StoreUpdtIdxInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::STDUX
: PPC::STWUX);
const MCInstrDesc& LoadImmShiftedInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::LIS8
: PPC::LIS );
const MCInstrDesc& OrImmInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::ORI8
: PPC::ORI );
const MCInstrDesc& OrInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::OR8
: PPC::OR );
const MCInstrDesc& SubtractCarryingInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::SUBFC8
: PPC::SUBFC);
const MCInstrDesc& SubtractImmCarryingInst = TII.get(isPPC64 ? PPC::SUBFIC8
: PPC::SUBFIC);
// Regarding this assert: Even though LR is saved in the caller's frame (i.e.,
// LROffset is positive), that slot is callee-owned. Because PPC32 SVR4 has no
// Red Zone, an asynchronous event (a form of "callee") could claim a frame &
// overwrite it, so PPC32 SVR4 must claim at least a minimal frame to save LR.
assert((isPPC64 || !isSVR4ABI || !(!FrameSize && (MustSaveLR || HasFP))) &&
"FrameSize must be >0 to save/restore the FP or LR for 32-bit SVR4.");
int LROffset = PPCFrameLowering::getReturnSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
int FPOffset = 0;
if (HasFP) {
if (isSVR4ABI) {
MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
int FPIndex = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
assert(FPIndex && "No Frame Pointer Save Slot!");
FPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(FPIndex);
} else {
FPOffset =
PPCFrameLowering::getFramePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
}
}
int BPOffset = 0;
if (HasBP) {
if (isSVR4ABI) {
MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
int BPIndex = FI->getBasePointerSaveIndex();
assert(BPIndex && "No Base Pointer Save Slot!");
BPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(BPIndex);
} else {
BPOffset =
PPCFrameLowering::getBasePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64,
isDarwinABI,
isPIC);
}
}
// Get stack alignments.
unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
if (HasBP && MaxAlign > 1)
assert(isPowerOf2_32(MaxAlign) && isInt<16>(MaxAlign) &&
"Invalid alignment!");
// Frames of 32KB & larger require special handling because they cannot be
// indexed into with a simple STDU/STWU/STD/STW immediate offset operand.
bool isLargeFrame = !isInt<16>(NegFrameSize);
if (MustSaveLR)
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, MFLRInst, ScratchReg);
assert((isPPC64 || MustSaveCRs.empty()) &&
"Prologue CR saving supported only in 64-bit mode");
if (!MustSaveCRs.empty()) { // will only occur for PPC64
// FIXME: In the ELFv2 ABI, we are not required to save all CR fields.
// If only one or two CR fields are clobbered, it could be more
// efficient to use mfocrf to selectively save just those fields.
MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::MFCR8), TempReg);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MustSaveCRs.size(); i != e; ++i)
MIB.addReg(MustSaveCRs[i], RegState::ImplicitKill);
}
if (HasFP)
// FIXME: On PPC32 SVR4, we must not spill before claiming the stackframe.
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreInst)
.addReg(FPReg)
.addImm(FPOffset)
.addReg(SPReg);
if (HasBP)
// FIXME: On PPC32 SVR4, we must not spill before claiming the stackframe.
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreInst)
.addReg(BPReg)
.addImm(BPOffset)
.addReg(SPReg);
if (MustSaveLR)
// FIXME: On PPC32 SVR4, we must not spill before claiming the stackframe.
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreInst)
.addReg(ScratchReg)
.addImm(LROffset)
.addReg(SPReg);
if (!MustSaveCRs.empty()) // will only occur for PPC64
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::STW8))
.addReg(TempReg, getKillRegState(true))
.addImm(8)
.addReg(SPReg);
// Skip the rest if this is a leaf function & all spills fit in the Red Zone.
if (!FrameSize) return;
// Adjust stack pointer: r1 += NegFrameSize.
// If there is a preferred stack alignment, align R1 now
if (HasBP) {
// Save a copy of r1 as the base pointer.
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, OrInst, BPReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg);
}
if (HasBP && MaxAlign > 1) {
if (isPPC64)
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::RLDICL), ScratchReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addImm(0)
.addImm(64 - Log2_32(MaxAlign));
else // PPC32...
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::RLWINM), ScratchReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addImm(0)
.addImm(32 - Log2_32(MaxAlign))
.addImm(31);
if (!isLargeFrame) {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, SubtractImmCarryingInst, ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(NegFrameSize);
} else {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, LoadImmShiftedInst, TempReg)
.addImm(NegFrameSize >> 16);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, OrImmInst, TempReg)
.addReg(TempReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(NegFrameSize & 0xFFFF);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, SubtractCarryingInst, ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg, RegState::Kill)
.addReg(TempReg, RegState::Kill);
}
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreUpdtIdxInst, SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg, RegState::Kill)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg);
} else if (!isLargeFrame) {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreUpdtInst, SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addImm(NegFrameSize)
.addReg(SPReg);
} else {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, LoadImmShiftedInst, ScratchReg)
.addImm(NegFrameSize >> 16);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, OrImmInst, ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(NegFrameSize & 0xFFFF);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, StoreUpdtIdxInst, SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg, RegState::Kill)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg);
}
// Add Call Frame Information for the instructions we generated above.
if (needsCFI) {
unsigned CFIIndex;
if (HasBP) {
// Define CFA in terms of BP. Do this in preference to using FP/SP,
// because if the stack needed aligning then CFA won't be at a fixed
// offset from FP/SP.
unsigned Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(BPReg, true);
CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(nullptr, Reg));
} else {
// Adjust the definition of CFA to account for the change in SP.
assert(NegFrameSize);
CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, NegFrameSize));
}
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
if (HasFP) {
// Describe where FP was saved, at a fixed offset from CFA.
unsigned Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FPReg, true);
CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, Reg, FPOffset));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}
if (HasBP) {
// Describe where BP was saved, at a fixed offset from CFA.
unsigned Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(BPReg, true);
CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, Reg, BPOffset));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}
if (MustSaveLR) {
// Describe where LR was saved, at a fixed offset from CFA.
unsigned Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(LRReg, true);
CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, Reg, LROffset));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}
}
// If there is a frame pointer, copy R1 into R31
if (HasFP) {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, OrInst, FPReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg);
if (!HasBP && needsCFI) {
// Change the definition of CFA from SP+offset to FP+offset, because SP
// will change at every alloca.
unsigned Reg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FPReg, true);
unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(nullptr, Reg));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}
}
if (needsCFI) {
// Describe where callee saved registers were saved, at fixed offsets from
// CFA.
const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
for (unsigned I = 0, E = CSI.size(); I != E; ++I) {
unsigned Reg = CSI[I].getReg();
if (Reg == PPC::LR || Reg == PPC::LR8 || Reg == PPC::RM) continue;
// This is a bit of a hack: CR2LT, CR2GT, CR2EQ and CR2UN are just
// subregisters of CR2. We just need to emit a move of CR2.
if (PPC::CRBITRCRegClass.contains(Reg))
continue;
// For SVR4, don't emit a move for the CR spill slot if we haven't
// spilled CRs.
if (isSVR4ABI && (PPC::CR2 <= Reg && Reg <= PPC::CR4)
&& MustSaveCRs.empty())
continue;
// For 64-bit SVR4 when we have spilled CRs, the spill location
// is SP+8, not a frame-relative slot.
if (isSVR4ABI && isPPC64 && (PPC::CR2 <= Reg && Reg <= PPC::CR4)) {
// In the ELFv1 ABI, only CR2 is noted in CFI and stands in for
// the whole CR word. In the ELFv2 ABI, every CR that was
// actually saved gets its own CFI record.
unsigned CRReg = isELFv2ABI? Reg : (unsigned) PPC::CR2;
unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(CRReg, true), 8));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
continue;
}
int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(CSI[I].getFrameIdx());
unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true), Offset));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
.addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}
}
}
void PPCFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
assert(MBBI != MBB.end() && "Returning block has no terminator");
const PPCInstrInfo &TII =
*static_cast<const PPCInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
const PPCRegisterInfo *RegInfo =
static_cast<const PPCRegisterInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();
DebugLoc dl;
assert((RetOpcode == PPC::BLR ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri8 ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi8 ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai8) &&
"Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
// Get alignment info so we know how to restore the SP.
const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
// Get the number of bytes allocated from the FrameInfo.
int FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize();
// Get processor type.
bool isPPC64 = Subtarget.isPPC64();
// Get the ABI.
bool isDarwinABI = Subtarget.isDarwinABI();
bool isSVR4ABI = Subtarget.isSVR4ABI();
bool isPIC = MF.getTarget().getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_;
// Check if the link register (LR) has been saved.
PPCFunctionInfo *FI = MF.getInfo<PPCFunctionInfo>();
bool MustSaveLR = FI->mustSaveLR();
const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &MustSaveCRs = FI->getMustSaveCRs();
// Do we have a frame pointer and/or base pointer for this function?
bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
bool HasBP = RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF);
unsigned SPReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X1 : PPC::R1;
unsigned BPReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister(MF);
unsigned FPReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X31 : PPC::R31;
unsigned ScratchReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X0 : PPC::R0;
unsigned TempReg = isPPC64 ? PPC::X12 : PPC::R12; // another scratch reg
const MCInstrDesc& MTLRInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::MTLR8
: PPC::MTLR );
const MCInstrDesc& LoadInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::LD
: PPC::LWZ );
const MCInstrDesc& LoadImmShiftedInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::LIS8
: PPC::LIS );
const MCInstrDesc& OrImmInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::ORI8
: PPC::ORI );
const MCInstrDesc& AddImmInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::ADDI8
: PPC::ADDI );
const MCInstrDesc& AddInst = TII.get( isPPC64 ? PPC::ADD8
: PPC::ADD4 );
int LROffset = PPCFrameLowering::getReturnSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
int FPOffset = 0;
if (HasFP) {
if (isSVR4ABI) {
MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
int FPIndex = FI->getFramePointerSaveIndex();
assert(FPIndex && "No Frame Pointer Save Slot!");
FPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(FPIndex);
} else {
FPOffset =
PPCFrameLowering::getFramePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64, isDarwinABI);
}
}
int BPOffset = 0;
if (HasBP) {
if (isSVR4ABI) {
MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
int BPIndex = FI->getBasePointerSaveIndex();
assert(BPIndex && "No Base Pointer Save Slot!");
BPOffset = FFI->getObjectOffset(BPIndex);
} else {
BPOffset =
PPCFrameLowering::getBasePointerSaveOffset(isPPC64,
isDarwinABI,
isPIC);
}
}
bool UsesTCRet = RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNri8 ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNdi8 ||
RetOpcode == PPC::TCRETURNai8;
if (UsesTCRet) {
int MaxTCRetDelta = FI->getTailCallSPDelta();
MachineOperand &StackAdjust = MBBI->getOperand(1);
assert(StackAdjust.isImm() && "Expecting immediate value.");
// Adjust stack pointer.
int StackAdj = StackAdjust.getImm();
int Delta = StackAdj - MaxTCRetDelta;
assert((Delta >= 0) && "Delta must be positive");
if (MaxTCRetDelta>0)
FrameSize += (StackAdj +Delta);
else
FrameSize += StackAdj;
}
// Frames of 32KB & larger require special handling because they cannot be
// indexed into with a simple LD/LWZ immediate offset operand.
bool isLargeFrame = !isInt<16>(FrameSize);
if (FrameSize) {
// In the prologue, the loaded (or persistent) stack pointer value is offset
// by the STDU/STDUX/STWU/STWUX instruction. Add this offset back now.
// If this function contained a fastcc call and GuaranteedTailCallOpt is
// enabled (=> hasFastCall()==true) the fastcc call might contain a tail
// call which invalidates the stack pointer value in SP(0). So we use the
// value of R31 in this case.
if (FI->hasFastCall()) {
assert(HasFP && "Expecting a valid frame pointer.");
if (!isLargeFrame) {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, AddImmInst, SPReg)
.addReg(FPReg).addImm(FrameSize);
} else {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, LoadImmShiftedInst, ScratchReg)
.addImm(FrameSize >> 16);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, OrImmInst, ScratchReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(FrameSize & 0xFFFF);
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, AddInst)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addReg(FPReg)
.addReg(ScratchReg);
}
} else if (!isLargeFrame && !HasBP && !MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, AddImmInst, SPReg)
.addReg(SPReg)
.addImm(FrameSize);
} else {
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, LoadInst, SPReg)
.addImm(0)
.addReg(SPReg);
}
}
if (MustSaveLR)
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, LoadInst, ScratchReg)
.addImm(LROffset)
.addReg(SPReg);
assert((isPPC64 || MustSaveCRs.empty()) &&
"Epilogue CR restoring supported only in 64-bit mode");
if (!MustSaveCRs.empty()) // will only occur for PPC64
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(PPC::LWZ8), TempReg)
.addImm(8)
.addReg(SPReg);