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InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
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InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
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//===- InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp --------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the visitAnd, visitOr, and visitXor functions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "InstCombineInternal.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CmpInstAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/InstructionSimplify.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
#include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace PatternMatch;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "instcombine"
/// Similar to getICmpCode but for FCmpInst. This encodes a fcmp predicate into
/// a four bit mask.
static unsigned getFCmpCode(FCmpInst::Predicate CC) {
assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE <= CC && CC <= FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE &&
"Unexpected FCmp predicate!");
// Take advantage of the bit pattern of FCmpInst::Predicate here.
// U L G E
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE == 0, ""); // 0 0 0 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_OEQ == 1, ""); // 0 0 0 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_OGT == 2, ""); // 0 0 1 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_OGE == 3, ""); // 0 0 1 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_OLT == 4, ""); // 0 1 0 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_OLE == 5, ""); // 0 1 0 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_ONE == 6, ""); // 0 1 1 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_ORD == 7, ""); // 0 1 1 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_UNO == 8, ""); // 1 0 0 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_UEQ == 9, ""); // 1 0 0 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_UGT == 10, ""); // 1 0 1 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_UGE == 11, ""); // 1 0 1 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_ULT == 12, ""); // 1 1 0 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_ULE == 13, ""); // 1 1 0 1
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_UNE == 14, ""); // 1 1 1 0
static_assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE == 15, ""); // 1 1 1 1
return CC;
}
/// This is the complement of getICmpCode, which turns an opcode and two
/// operands into either a constant true or false, or a brand new ICmp
/// instruction. The sign is passed in to determine which kind of predicate to
/// use in the new icmp instruction.
static Value *getNewICmpValue(unsigned Code, bool Sign, Value *LHS, Value *RHS,
InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
ICmpInst::Predicate NewPred;
if (Constant *TorF = getPredForICmpCode(Code, Sign, LHS->getType(), NewPred))
return TorF;
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewPred, LHS, RHS);
}
/// This is the complement of getFCmpCode, which turns an opcode and two
/// operands into either a FCmp instruction, or a true/false constant.
static Value *getFCmpValue(unsigned Code, Value *LHS, Value *RHS,
InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
const auto Pred = static_cast<FCmpInst::Predicate>(Code);
assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE <= Pred && Pred <= FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE &&
"Unexpected FCmp predicate!");
if (Pred == FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE)
return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(LHS->getType()), 0);
if (Pred == FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE)
return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(LHS->getType()), 1);
return Builder.CreateFCmp(Pred, LHS, RHS);
}
/// Transform BITWISE_OP(BSWAP(A),BSWAP(B)) or
/// BITWISE_OP(BSWAP(A), Constant) to BSWAP(BITWISE_OP(A, B))
/// \param I Binary operator to transform.
/// \return Pointer to node that must replace the original binary operator, or
/// null pointer if no transformation was made.
static Value *SimplifyBSwap(BinaryOperator &I,
InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
assert(I.isBitwiseLogicOp() && "Unexpected opcode for bswap simplifying");
Value *OldLHS = I.getOperand(0);
Value *OldRHS = I.getOperand(1);
Value *NewLHS;
if (!match(OldLHS, m_BSwap(m_Value(NewLHS))))
return nullptr;
Value *NewRHS;
const APInt *C;
if (match(OldRHS, m_BSwap(m_Value(NewRHS)))) {
// OP( BSWAP(x), BSWAP(y) ) -> BSWAP( OP(x, y) )
if (!OldLHS->hasOneUse() && !OldRHS->hasOneUse())
return nullptr;
// NewRHS initialized by the matcher.
} else if (match(OldRHS, m_APInt(C))) {
// OP( BSWAP(x), CONSTANT ) -> BSWAP( OP(x, BSWAP(CONSTANT) ) )
if (!OldLHS->hasOneUse())
return nullptr;
NewRHS = ConstantInt::get(I.getType(), C->byteSwap());
} else
return nullptr;
Value *BinOp = Builder.CreateBinOp(I.getOpcode(), NewLHS, NewRHS);
Function *F = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(I.getModule(), Intrinsic::bswap,
I.getType());
return Builder.CreateCall(F, BinOp);
}
/// This handles expressions of the form ((val OP C1) & C2). Where
/// the Op parameter is 'OP', OpRHS is 'C1', and AndRHS is 'C2'.
Instruction *InstCombiner::OptAndOp(BinaryOperator *Op,
ConstantInt *OpRHS,
ConstantInt *AndRHS,
BinaryOperator &TheAnd) {
Value *X = Op->getOperand(0);
switch (Op->getOpcode()) {
default: break;
case Instruction::Add:
if (Op->hasOneUse()) {
// Adding a one to a single bit bit-field should be turned into an XOR
// of the bit. First thing to check is to see if this AND is with a
// single bit constant.
const APInt &AndRHSV = AndRHS->getValue();
// If there is only one bit set.
if (AndRHSV.isPowerOf2()) {
// Ok, at this point, we know that we are masking the result of the
// ADD down to exactly one bit. If the constant we are adding has
// no bits set below this bit, then we can eliminate the ADD.
const APInt& AddRHS = OpRHS->getValue();
// Check to see if any bits below the one bit set in AndRHSV are set.
if ((AddRHS & (AndRHSV - 1)).isNullValue()) {
// If not, the only thing that can effect the output of the AND is
// the bit specified by AndRHSV. If that bit is set, the effect of
// the XOR is to toggle the bit. If it is clear, then the ADD has
// no effect.
if ((AddRHS & AndRHSV).isNullValue()) { // Bit is not set, noop
TheAnd.setOperand(0, X);
return &TheAnd;
} else {
// Pull the XOR out of the AND.
Value *NewAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(X, AndRHS);
NewAnd->takeName(Op);
return BinaryOperator::CreateXor(NewAnd, AndRHS);
}
}
}
}
break;
}
return nullptr;
}
/// Emit a computation of: (V >= Lo && V < Hi) if Inside is true, otherwise
/// (V < Lo || V >= Hi). This method expects that Lo <= Hi. IsSigned indicates
/// whether to treat V, Lo, and Hi as signed or not.
Value *InstCombiner::insertRangeTest(Value *V, const APInt &Lo, const APInt &Hi,
bool isSigned, bool Inside) {
assert((isSigned ? Lo.sle(Hi) : Lo.ule(Hi)) &&
"Lo is not <= Hi in range emission code!");
Type *Ty = V->getType();
if (Lo == Hi)
return Inside ? ConstantInt::getFalse(Ty) : ConstantInt::getTrue(Ty);
// V >= Min && V < Hi --> V < Hi
// V < Min || V >= Hi --> V >= Hi
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred = Inside ? ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT : ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE;
if (isSigned ? Lo.isMinSignedValue() : Lo.isMinValue()) {
Pred = isSigned ? ICmpInst::getSignedPredicate(Pred) : Pred;
return Builder.CreateICmp(Pred, V, ConstantInt::get(Ty, Hi));
}
// V >= Lo && V < Hi --> V - Lo u< Hi - Lo
// V < Lo || V >= Hi --> V - Lo u>= Hi - Lo
Value *VMinusLo =
Builder.CreateSub(V, ConstantInt::get(Ty, Lo), V->getName() + ".off");
Constant *HiMinusLo = ConstantInt::get(Ty, Hi - Lo);
return Builder.CreateICmp(Pred, VMinusLo, HiMinusLo);
}
/// Classify (icmp eq (A & B), C) and (icmp ne (A & B), C) as matching patterns
/// that can be simplified.
/// One of A and B is considered the mask. The other is the value. This is
/// described as the "AMask" or "BMask" part of the enum. If the enum contains
/// only "Mask", then both A and B can be considered masks. If A is the mask,
/// then it was proven that (A & C) == C. This is trivial if C == A or C == 0.
/// If both A and C are constants, this proof is also easy.
/// For the following explanations, we assume that A is the mask.
///
/// "AllOnes" declares that the comparison is true only if (A & B) == A or all
/// bits of A are set in B.
/// Example: (icmp eq (A & 3), 3) -> AMask_AllOnes
///
/// "AllZeros" declares that the comparison is true only if (A & B) == 0 or all
/// bits of A are cleared in B.
/// Example: (icmp eq (A & 3), 0) -> Mask_AllZeroes
///
/// "Mixed" declares that (A & B) == C and C might or might not contain any
/// number of one bits and zero bits.
/// Example: (icmp eq (A & 3), 1) -> AMask_Mixed
///
/// "Not" means that in above descriptions "==" should be replaced by "!=".
/// Example: (icmp ne (A & 3), 3) -> AMask_NotAllOnes
///
/// If the mask A contains a single bit, then the following is equivalent:
/// (icmp eq (A & B), A) equals (icmp ne (A & B), 0)
/// (icmp ne (A & B), A) equals (icmp eq (A & B), 0)
enum MaskedICmpType {
AMask_AllOnes = 1,
AMask_NotAllOnes = 2,
BMask_AllOnes = 4,
BMask_NotAllOnes = 8,
Mask_AllZeros = 16,
Mask_NotAllZeros = 32,
AMask_Mixed = 64,
AMask_NotMixed = 128,
BMask_Mixed = 256,
BMask_NotMixed = 512
};
/// Return the set of patterns (from MaskedICmpType) that (icmp SCC (A & B), C)
/// satisfies.
static unsigned getMaskedICmpType(Value *A, Value *B, Value *C,
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
ConstantInt *ACst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(A);
ConstantInt *BCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(B);
ConstantInt *CCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C);
bool IsEq = (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ);
bool IsAPow2 = (ACst && !ACst->isZero() && ACst->getValue().isPowerOf2());
bool IsBPow2 = (BCst && !BCst->isZero() && BCst->getValue().isPowerOf2());
unsigned MaskVal = 0;
if (CCst && CCst->isZero()) {
// if C is zero, then both A and B qualify as mask
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (Mask_AllZeros | AMask_Mixed | BMask_Mixed)
: (Mask_NotAllZeros | AMask_NotMixed | BMask_NotMixed));
if (IsAPow2)
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (AMask_NotAllOnes | AMask_NotMixed)
: (AMask_AllOnes | AMask_Mixed));
if (IsBPow2)
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (BMask_NotAllOnes | BMask_NotMixed)
: (BMask_AllOnes | BMask_Mixed));
return MaskVal;
}
if (A == C) {
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (AMask_AllOnes | AMask_Mixed)
: (AMask_NotAllOnes | AMask_NotMixed));
if (IsAPow2)
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (Mask_NotAllZeros | AMask_NotMixed)
: (Mask_AllZeros | AMask_Mixed));
} else if (ACst && CCst && ConstantExpr::getAnd(ACst, CCst) == CCst) {
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? AMask_Mixed : AMask_NotMixed);
}
if (B == C) {
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (BMask_AllOnes | BMask_Mixed)
: (BMask_NotAllOnes | BMask_NotMixed));
if (IsBPow2)
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? (Mask_NotAllZeros | BMask_NotMixed)
: (Mask_AllZeros | BMask_Mixed));
} else if (BCst && CCst && ConstantExpr::getAnd(BCst, CCst) == CCst) {
MaskVal |= (IsEq ? BMask_Mixed : BMask_NotMixed);
}
return MaskVal;
}
/// Convert an analysis of a masked ICmp into its equivalent if all boolean
/// operations had the opposite sense. Since each "NotXXX" flag (recording !=)
/// is adjacent to the corresponding normal flag (recording ==), this just
/// involves swapping those bits over.
static unsigned conjugateICmpMask(unsigned Mask) {
unsigned NewMask;
NewMask = (Mask & (AMask_AllOnes | BMask_AllOnes | Mask_AllZeros |
AMask_Mixed | BMask_Mixed))
<< 1;
NewMask |= (Mask & (AMask_NotAllOnes | BMask_NotAllOnes | Mask_NotAllZeros |
AMask_NotMixed | BMask_NotMixed))
>> 1;
return NewMask;
}
// Adapts the external decomposeBitTestICmp for local use.
static bool decomposeBitTestICmp(Value *LHS, Value *RHS, CmpInst::Predicate &Pred,
Value *&X, Value *&Y, Value *&Z) {
APInt Mask;
if (!llvm::decomposeBitTestICmp(LHS, RHS, Pred, X, Mask))
return false;
Y = ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), Mask);
Z = ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), 0);
return true;
}
/// Handle (icmp(A & B) ==/!= C) &/| (icmp(A & D) ==/!= E).
/// Return the pattern classes (from MaskedICmpType) for the left hand side and
/// the right hand side as a pair.
/// LHS and RHS are the left hand side and the right hand side ICmps and PredL
/// and PredR are their predicates, respectively.
static
Optional<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>>
getMaskedTypeForICmpPair(Value *&A, Value *&B, Value *&C,
Value *&D, Value *&E, ICmpInst *LHS,
ICmpInst *RHS,
ICmpInst::Predicate &PredL,
ICmpInst::Predicate &PredR) {
// vectors are not (yet?) supported. Don't support pointers either.
if (!LHS->getOperand(0)->getType()->isIntegerTy() ||
!RHS->getOperand(0)->getType()->isIntegerTy())
return None;
// Here comes the tricky part:
// LHS might be of the form L11 & L12 == X, X == L21 & L22,
// and L11 & L12 == L21 & L22. The same goes for RHS.
// Now we must find those components L** and R**, that are equal, so
// that we can extract the parameters A, B, C, D, and E for the canonical
// above.
Value *L1 = LHS->getOperand(0);
Value *L2 = LHS->getOperand(1);
Value *L11, *L12, *L21, *L22;
// Check whether the icmp can be decomposed into a bit test.
if (decomposeBitTestICmp(L1, L2, PredL, L11, L12, L2)) {
L21 = L22 = L1 = nullptr;
} else {
// Look for ANDs in the LHS icmp.
if (!match(L1, m_And(m_Value(L11), m_Value(L12)))) {
// Any icmp can be viewed as being trivially masked; if it allows us to
// remove one, it's worth it.
L11 = L1;
L12 = Constant::getAllOnesValue(L1->getType());
}
if (!match(L2, m_And(m_Value(L21), m_Value(L22)))) {
L21 = L2;
L22 = Constant::getAllOnesValue(L2->getType());
}
}
// Bail if LHS was a icmp that can't be decomposed into an equality.
if (!ICmpInst::isEquality(PredL))
return None;
Value *R1 = RHS->getOperand(0);
Value *R2 = RHS->getOperand(1);
Value *R11, *R12;
bool Ok = false;
if (decomposeBitTestICmp(R1, R2, PredR, R11, R12, R2)) {
if (R11 == L11 || R11 == L12 || R11 == L21 || R11 == L22) {
A = R11;
D = R12;
} else if (R12 == L11 || R12 == L12 || R12 == L21 || R12 == L22) {
A = R12;
D = R11;
} else {
return None;
}
E = R2;
R1 = nullptr;
Ok = true;
} else {
if (!match(R1, m_And(m_Value(R11), m_Value(R12)))) {
// As before, model no mask as a trivial mask if it'll let us do an
// optimization.
R11 = R1;
R12 = Constant::getAllOnesValue(R1->getType());
}
if (R11 == L11 || R11 == L12 || R11 == L21 || R11 == L22) {
A = R11;
D = R12;
E = R2;
Ok = true;
} else if (R12 == L11 || R12 == L12 || R12 == L21 || R12 == L22) {
A = R12;
D = R11;
E = R2;
Ok = true;
}
}
// Bail if RHS was a icmp that can't be decomposed into an equality.
if (!ICmpInst::isEquality(PredR))
return None;
// Look for ANDs on the right side of the RHS icmp.
if (!Ok) {
if (!match(R2, m_And(m_Value(R11), m_Value(R12)))) {
R11 = R2;
R12 = Constant::getAllOnesValue(R2->getType());
}
if (R11 == L11 || R11 == L12 || R11 == L21 || R11 == L22) {
A = R11;
D = R12;
E = R1;
Ok = true;
} else if (R12 == L11 || R12 == L12 || R12 == L21 || R12 == L22) {
A = R12;
D = R11;
E = R1;
Ok = true;
} else {
return None;
}
}
if (!Ok)
return None;
if (L11 == A) {
B = L12;
C = L2;
} else if (L12 == A) {
B = L11;
C = L2;
} else if (L21 == A) {
B = L22;
C = L1;
} else if (L22 == A) {
B = L21;
C = L1;
}
unsigned LeftType = getMaskedICmpType(A, B, C, PredL);
unsigned RightType = getMaskedICmpType(A, D, E, PredR);
return Optional<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>>(std::make_pair(LeftType, RightType));
}
/// Try to fold (icmp(A & B) ==/!= C) &/| (icmp(A & D) ==/!= E) into a single
/// (icmp(A & X) ==/!= Y), where the left-hand side is of type Mask_NotAllZeros
/// and the right hand side is of type BMask_Mixed. For example,
/// (icmp (A & 12) != 0) & (icmp (A & 15) == 8) -> (icmp (A & 15) == 8).
static Value * foldLogOpOfMaskedICmps_NotAllZeros_BMask_Mixed(
ICmpInst *LHS, ICmpInst *RHS, bool IsAnd,
Value *A, Value *B, Value *C, Value *D, Value *E,
ICmpInst::Predicate PredL, ICmpInst::Predicate PredR,
llvm::InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
// We are given the canonical form:
// (icmp ne (A & B), 0) & (icmp eq (A & D), E).
// where D & E == E.
//
// If IsAnd is false, we get it in negated form:
// (icmp eq (A & B), 0) | (icmp ne (A & D), E) ->
// !((icmp ne (A & B), 0) & (icmp eq (A & D), E)).
//
// We currently handle the case of B, C, D, E are constant.
//
ConstantInt *BCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(B);
if (!BCst)
return nullptr;
ConstantInt *CCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C);
if (!CCst)
return nullptr;
ConstantInt *DCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(D);
if (!DCst)
return nullptr;
ConstantInt *ECst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(E);
if (!ECst)
return nullptr;
ICmpInst::Predicate NewCC = IsAnd ? ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ : ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
// Update E to the canonical form when D is a power of two and RHS is
// canonicalized as,
// (icmp ne (A & D), 0) -> (icmp eq (A & D), D) or
// (icmp ne (A & D), D) -> (icmp eq (A & D), 0).
if (PredR != NewCC)
ECst = cast<ConstantInt>(ConstantExpr::getXor(DCst, ECst));
// If B or D is zero, skip because if LHS or RHS can be trivially folded by
// other folding rules and this pattern won't apply any more.
if (BCst->getValue() == 0 || DCst->getValue() == 0)
return nullptr;
// If B and D don't intersect, ie. (B & D) == 0, no folding because we can't
// deduce anything from it.
// For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 12), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 3), 1) -> no folding.
if ((BCst->getValue() & DCst->getValue()) == 0)
return nullptr;
// If the following two conditions are met:
//
// 1. mask B covers only a single bit that's not covered by mask D, that is,
// (B & (B ^ D)) is a power of 2 (in other words, B minus the intersection of
// B and D has only one bit set) and,
//
// 2. RHS (and E) indicates that the rest of B's bits are zero (in other
// words, the intersection of B and D is zero), that is, ((B & D) & E) == 0
//
// then that single bit in B must be one and thus the whole expression can be
// folded to
// (A & (B | D)) == (B & (B ^ D)) | E.
//
// For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 12), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 7), 1) -> (icmp eq (A & 15), 9)
// (icmp ne (A & 15), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 7), 0) -> (icmp eq (A & 15), 8)
if ((((BCst->getValue() & DCst->getValue()) & ECst->getValue()) == 0) &&
(BCst->getValue() & (BCst->getValue() ^ DCst->getValue())).isPowerOf2()) {
APInt BorD = BCst->getValue() | DCst->getValue();
APInt BandBxorDorE = (BCst->getValue() & (BCst->getValue() ^ DCst->getValue())) |
ECst->getValue();
Value *NewMask = ConstantInt::get(BCst->getType(), BorD);
Value *NewMaskedValue = ConstantInt::get(BCst->getType(), BandBxorDorE);
Value *NewAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(A, NewMask);
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewCC, NewAnd, NewMaskedValue);
}
auto IsSubSetOrEqual = [](ConstantInt *C1, ConstantInt *C2) {
return (C1->getValue() & C2->getValue()) == C1->getValue();
};
auto IsSuperSetOrEqual = [](ConstantInt *C1, ConstantInt *C2) {
return (C1->getValue() & C2->getValue()) == C2->getValue();
};
// In the following, we consider only the cases where B is a superset of D, B
// is a subset of D, or B == D because otherwise there's at least one bit
// covered by B but not D, in which case we can't deduce much from it, so
// no folding (aside from the single must-be-one bit case right above.)
// For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 14), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 3), 1) -> no folding.
if (!IsSubSetOrEqual(BCst, DCst) && !IsSuperSetOrEqual(BCst, DCst))
return nullptr;
// At this point, either B is a superset of D, B is a subset of D or B == D.
// If E is zero, if B is a subset of (or equal to) D, LHS and RHS contradict
// and the whole expression becomes false (or true if negated), otherwise, no
// folding.
// For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 3), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 7), 0) -> false.
// (icmp ne (A & 15), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 3), 0) -> no folding.
if (ECst->isZero()) {
if (IsSubSetOrEqual(BCst, DCst))
return ConstantInt::get(LHS->getType(), !IsAnd);
return nullptr;
}
// At this point, B, D, E aren't zero and (B & D) == B, (B & D) == D or B ==
// D. If B is a superset of (or equal to) D, since E is not zero, LHS is
// subsumed by RHS (RHS implies LHS.) So the whole expression becomes
// RHS. For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 255), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 15), 8) -> (icmp eq (A & 15), 8).
// (icmp ne (A & 15), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 15), 8) -> (icmp eq (A & 15), 8).
if (IsSuperSetOrEqual(BCst, DCst))
return RHS;
// Otherwise, B is a subset of D. If B and E have a common bit set,
// ie. (B & E) != 0, then LHS is subsumed by RHS. For example.
// (icmp ne (A & 12), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 15), 8) -> (icmp eq (A & 15), 8).
assert(IsSubSetOrEqual(BCst, DCst) && "Precondition due to above code");
if ((BCst->getValue() & ECst->getValue()) != 0)
return RHS;
// Otherwise, LHS and RHS contradict and the whole expression becomes false
// (or true if negated.) For example,
// (icmp ne (A & 7), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 15), 8) -> false.
// (icmp ne (A & 6), 0) & (icmp eq (A & 15), 8) -> false.
return ConstantInt::get(LHS->getType(), !IsAnd);
}
/// Try to fold (icmp(A & B) ==/!= 0) &/| (icmp(A & D) ==/!= E) into a single
/// (icmp(A & X) ==/!= Y), where the left-hand side and the right hand side
/// aren't of the common mask pattern type.
static Value *foldLogOpOfMaskedICmpsAsymmetric(
ICmpInst *LHS, ICmpInst *RHS, bool IsAnd,
Value *A, Value *B, Value *C, Value *D, Value *E,
ICmpInst::Predicate PredL, ICmpInst::Predicate PredR,
unsigned LHSMask, unsigned RHSMask,
llvm::InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
assert(ICmpInst::isEquality(PredL) && ICmpInst::isEquality(PredR) &&
"Expected equality predicates for masked type of icmps.");
// Handle Mask_NotAllZeros-BMask_Mixed cases.
// (icmp ne/eq (A & B), C) &/| (icmp eq/ne (A & D), E), or
// (icmp eq/ne (A & B), C) &/| (icmp ne/eq (A & D), E)
// which gets swapped to
// (icmp ne/eq (A & D), E) &/| (icmp eq/ne (A & B), C).
if (!IsAnd) {
LHSMask = conjugateICmpMask(LHSMask);
RHSMask = conjugateICmpMask(RHSMask);
}
if ((LHSMask & Mask_NotAllZeros) && (RHSMask & BMask_Mixed)) {
if (Value *V = foldLogOpOfMaskedICmps_NotAllZeros_BMask_Mixed(
LHS, RHS, IsAnd, A, B, C, D, E,
PredL, PredR, Builder)) {
return V;
}
} else if ((LHSMask & BMask_Mixed) && (RHSMask & Mask_NotAllZeros)) {
if (Value *V = foldLogOpOfMaskedICmps_NotAllZeros_BMask_Mixed(
RHS, LHS, IsAnd, A, D, E, B, C,
PredR, PredL, Builder)) {
return V;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
/// Try to fold (icmp(A & B) ==/!= C) &/| (icmp(A & D) ==/!= E)
/// into a single (icmp(A & X) ==/!= Y).
static Value *foldLogOpOfMaskedICmps(ICmpInst *LHS, ICmpInst *RHS, bool IsAnd,
llvm::InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
Value *A = nullptr, *B = nullptr, *C = nullptr, *D = nullptr, *E = nullptr;
ICmpInst::Predicate PredL = LHS->getPredicate(), PredR = RHS->getPredicate();
Optional<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> MaskPair =
getMaskedTypeForICmpPair(A, B, C, D, E, LHS, RHS, PredL, PredR);
if (!MaskPair)
return nullptr;
assert(ICmpInst::isEquality(PredL) && ICmpInst::isEquality(PredR) &&
"Expected equality predicates for masked type of icmps.");
unsigned LHSMask = MaskPair->first;
unsigned RHSMask = MaskPair->second;
unsigned Mask = LHSMask & RHSMask;
if (Mask == 0) {
// Even if the two sides don't share a common pattern, check if folding can
// still happen.
if (Value *V = foldLogOpOfMaskedICmpsAsymmetric(
LHS, RHS, IsAnd, A, B, C, D, E, PredL, PredR, LHSMask, RHSMask,
Builder))
return V;
return nullptr;
}
// In full generality:
// (icmp (A & B) Op C) | (icmp (A & D) Op E)
// == ![ (icmp (A & B) !Op C) & (icmp (A & D) !Op E) ]
//
// If the latter can be converted into (icmp (A & X) Op Y) then the former is
// equivalent to (icmp (A & X) !Op Y).
//
// Therefore, we can pretend for the rest of this function that we're dealing
// with the conjunction, provided we flip the sense of any comparisons (both
// input and output).
// In most cases we're going to produce an EQ for the "&&" case.
ICmpInst::Predicate NewCC = IsAnd ? ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ : ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
if (!IsAnd) {
// Convert the masking analysis into its equivalent with negated
// comparisons.
Mask = conjugateICmpMask(Mask);
}
if (Mask & Mask_AllZeros) {
// (icmp eq (A & B), 0) & (icmp eq (A & D), 0)
// -> (icmp eq (A & (B|D)), 0)
Value *NewOr = Builder.CreateOr(B, D);
Value *NewAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(A, NewOr);
// We can't use C as zero because we might actually handle
// (icmp ne (A & B), B) & (icmp ne (A & D), D)
// with B and D, having a single bit set.
Value *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(A->getType());
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewCC, NewAnd, Zero);
}
if (Mask & BMask_AllOnes) {
// (icmp eq (A & B), B) & (icmp eq (A & D), D)
// -> (icmp eq (A & (B|D)), (B|D))
Value *NewOr = Builder.CreateOr(B, D);
Value *NewAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(A, NewOr);
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewCC, NewAnd, NewOr);
}
if (Mask & AMask_AllOnes) {
// (icmp eq (A & B), A) & (icmp eq (A & D), A)
// -> (icmp eq (A & (B&D)), A)
Value *NewAnd1 = Builder.CreateAnd(B, D);
Value *NewAnd2 = Builder.CreateAnd(A, NewAnd1);
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewCC, NewAnd2, A);
}
// Remaining cases assume at least that B and D are constant, and depend on
// their actual values. This isn't strictly necessary, just a "handle the
// easy cases for now" decision.
ConstantInt *BCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(B);
if (!BCst)
return nullptr;
ConstantInt *DCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(D);
if (!DCst)
return nullptr;
if (Mask & (Mask_NotAllZeros | BMask_NotAllOnes)) {
// (icmp ne (A & B), 0) & (icmp ne (A & D), 0) and
// (icmp ne (A & B), B) & (icmp ne (A & D), D)
// -> (icmp ne (A & B), 0) or (icmp ne (A & D), 0)
// Only valid if one of the masks is a superset of the other (check "B&D" is
// the same as either B or D).
APInt NewMask = BCst->getValue() & DCst->getValue();
if (NewMask == BCst->getValue())
return LHS;
else if (NewMask == DCst->getValue())
return RHS;
}
if (Mask & AMask_NotAllOnes) {
// (icmp ne (A & B), B) & (icmp ne (A & D), D)
// -> (icmp ne (A & B), A) or (icmp ne (A & D), A)
// Only valid if one of the masks is a superset of the other (check "B|D" is
// the same as either B or D).
APInt NewMask = BCst->getValue() | DCst->getValue();
if (NewMask == BCst->getValue())
return LHS;
else if (NewMask == DCst->getValue())
return RHS;
}
if (Mask & BMask_Mixed) {
// (icmp eq (A & B), C) & (icmp eq (A & D), E)
// We already know that B & C == C && D & E == E.
// If we can prove that (B & D) & (C ^ E) == 0, that is, the bits of
// C and E, which are shared by both the mask B and the mask D, don't
// contradict, then we can transform to
// -> (icmp eq (A & (B|D)), (C|E))
// Currently, we only handle the case of B, C, D, and E being constant.
// We can't simply use C and E because we might actually handle
// (icmp ne (A & B), B) & (icmp eq (A & D), D)
// with B and D, having a single bit set.
ConstantInt *CCst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C);
if (!CCst)
return nullptr;
ConstantInt *ECst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(E);
if (!ECst)
return nullptr;
if (PredL != NewCC)
CCst = cast<ConstantInt>(ConstantExpr::getXor(BCst, CCst));
if (PredR != NewCC)
ECst = cast<ConstantInt>(ConstantExpr::getXor(DCst, ECst));
// If there is a conflict, we should actually return a false for the
// whole construct.
if (((BCst->getValue() & DCst->getValue()) &
(CCst->getValue() ^ ECst->getValue())).getBoolValue())
return ConstantInt::get(LHS->getType(), !IsAnd);
Value *NewOr1 = Builder.CreateOr(B, D);
Value *NewOr2 = ConstantExpr::getOr(CCst, ECst);
Value *NewAnd = Builder.CreateAnd(A, NewOr1);
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewCC, NewAnd, NewOr2);
}
return nullptr;
}
/// Try to fold a signed range checked with lower bound 0 to an unsigned icmp.
/// Example: (icmp sge x, 0) & (icmp slt x, n) --> icmp ult x, n
/// If \p Inverted is true then the check is for the inverted range, e.g.
/// (icmp slt x, 0) | (icmp sgt x, n) --> icmp ugt x, n
Value *InstCombiner::simplifyRangeCheck(ICmpInst *Cmp0, ICmpInst *Cmp1,
bool Inverted) {
// Check the lower range comparison, e.g. x >= 0
// InstCombine already ensured that if there is a constant it's on the RHS.
ConstantInt *RangeStart = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Cmp0->getOperand(1));
if (!RangeStart)
return nullptr;
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred0 = (Inverted ? Cmp0->getInversePredicate() :
Cmp0->getPredicate());
// Accept x > -1 or x >= 0 (after potentially inverting the predicate).
if (!((Pred0 == ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT && RangeStart->isMinusOne()) ||
(Pred0 == ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE && RangeStart->isZero())))
return nullptr;
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred1 = (Inverted ? Cmp1->getInversePredicate() :
Cmp1->getPredicate());
Value *Input = Cmp0->getOperand(0);
Value *RangeEnd;
if (Cmp1->getOperand(0) == Input) {
// For the upper range compare we have: icmp x, n
RangeEnd = Cmp1->getOperand(1);
} else if (Cmp1->getOperand(1) == Input) {
// For the upper range compare we have: icmp n, x
RangeEnd = Cmp1->getOperand(0);
Pred1 = ICmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Pred1);
} else {
return nullptr;
}
// Check the upper range comparison, e.g. x < n
ICmpInst::Predicate NewPred;
switch (Pred1) {
case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT: NewPred = ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT; break;
case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE: NewPred = ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE; break;
default: return nullptr;
}
// This simplification is only valid if the upper range is not negative.
KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(RangeEnd, /*Depth=*/0, Cmp1);
if (!Known.isNonNegative())
return nullptr;
if (Inverted)
NewPred = ICmpInst::getInversePredicate(NewPred);
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewPred, Input, RangeEnd);
}
static Value *
foldAndOrOfEqualityCmpsWithConstants(ICmpInst *LHS, ICmpInst *RHS,
bool JoinedByAnd,
InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
Value *X = LHS->getOperand(0);
if (X != RHS->getOperand(0))
return nullptr;
const APInt *C1, *C2;
if (!match(LHS->getOperand(1), m_APInt(C1)) ||
!match(RHS->getOperand(1), m_APInt(C2)))
return nullptr;
// We only handle (X != C1 && X != C2) and (X == C1 || X == C2).
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred = LHS->getPredicate();
if (Pred != RHS->getPredicate())
return nullptr;
if (JoinedByAnd && Pred != ICmpInst::ICMP_NE)
return nullptr;
if (!JoinedByAnd && Pred != ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
return nullptr;
// The larger unsigned constant goes on the right.
if (C1->ugt(*C2))
std::swap(C1, C2);
APInt Xor = *C1 ^ *C2;
if (Xor.isPowerOf2()) {
// If LHSC and RHSC differ by only one bit, then set that bit in X and
// compare against the larger constant:
// (X == C1 || X == C2) --> (X | (C1 ^ C2)) == C2
// (X != C1 && X != C2) --> (X | (C1 ^ C2)) != C2
// We choose an 'or' with a Pow2 constant rather than the inverse mask with
// 'and' because that may lead to smaller codegen from a smaller constant.
Value *Or = Builder.CreateOr(X, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), Xor));
return Builder.CreateICmp(Pred, Or, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), *C2));
}
// Special case: get the ordering right when the values wrap around zero.
// Ie, we assumed the constants were unsigned when swapping earlier.
if (C1->isNullValue() && C2->isAllOnesValue())
std::swap(C1, C2);
if (*C1 == *C2 - 1) {
// (X == 13 || X == 14) --> X - 13 <=u 1
// (X != 13 && X != 14) --> X - 13 >u 1
// An 'add' is the canonical IR form, so favor that over a 'sub'.
Value *Add = Builder.CreateAdd(X, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), -(*C1)));
auto NewPred = JoinedByAnd ? ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE;
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewPred, Add, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), 1));
}
return nullptr;
}
// Fold (iszero(A & K1) | iszero(A & K2)) -> (A & (K1 | K2)) != (K1 | K2)
// Fold (!iszero(A & K1) & !iszero(A & K2)) -> (A & (K1 | K2)) == (K1 | K2)
Value *InstCombiner::foldAndOrOfICmpsOfAndWithPow2(ICmpInst *LHS, ICmpInst *RHS,
bool JoinedByAnd,
Instruction &CxtI) {
ICmpInst::Predicate Pred = LHS->getPredicate();
if (Pred != RHS->getPredicate())
return nullptr;
if (JoinedByAnd && Pred != ICmpInst::ICMP_NE)
return nullptr;
if (!JoinedByAnd && Pred != ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
return nullptr;
// TODO support vector splats
ConstantInt *LHSC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(LHS->getOperand(1));
ConstantInt *RHSC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHS->getOperand(1));
if (!LHSC || !RHSC || !LHSC->isZero() || !RHSC->isZero())
return nullptr;
Value *A, *B, *C, *D;
if (match(LHS->getOperand(0), m_And(m_Value(A), m_Value(B))) &&
match(RHS->getOperand(0), m_And(m_Value(C), m_Value(D)))) {
if (A == D || B == D)
std::swap(C, D);
if (B == C)
std::swap(A, B);
if (A == C &&
isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(B, false, 0, &CxtI) &&
isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(D, false, 0, &CxtI)) {
Value *Mask = Builder.CreateOr(B, D);
Value *Masked = Builder.CreateAnd(A, Mask);
auto NewPred = JoinedByAnd ? ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ : ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
return Builder.CreateICmp(NewPred, Masked, Mask);
}
}
return nullptr;
}
/// General pattern:
/// X & Y
///
/// Where Y is checking that all the high bits (covered by a mask 4294967168)
/// are uniform, i.e. %arg & 4294967168 can be either 4294967168 or 0
/// Pattern can be one of:
/// %t = add i32 %arg, 128
/// %r = icmp ult i32 %t, 256
/// Or
/// %t0 = shl i32 %arg, 24
/// %t1 = ashr i32 %t0, 24
/// %r = icmp eq i32 %t1, %arg
/// Or
/// %t0 = trunc i32 %arg to i8
/// %t1 = sext i8 %t0 to i32
/// %r = icmp eq i32 %t1, %arg
/// This pattern is a signed truncation check.
///
/// And X is checking that some bit in that same mask is zero.
/// I.e. can be one of:
/// %r = icmp sgt i32 %arg, -1
/// Or
/// %t = and i32 %arg, 2147483648
/// %r = icmp eq i32 %t, 0
///
/// Since we are checking that all the bits in that mask are the same,
/// and a particular bit is zero, what we are really checking is that all the
/// masked bits are zero.
/// So this should be transformed to:
/// %r = icmp ult i32 %arg, 128
static Value *foldSignedTruncationCheck(ICmpInst *ICmp0, ICmpInst *ICmp1,
Instruction &CxtI,
InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
assert(CxtI.getOpcode() == Instruction::And);
// Match icmp ult (add %arg, C01), C1 (C1 == C01 << 1; powers of two)
auto tryToMatchSignedTruncationCheck = [](ICmpInst *ICmp, Value *&X,
APInt &SignBitMask) -> bool {
CmpInst::Predicate Pred;
const APInt *I01, *I1; // powers of two; I1 == I01 << 1
if (!(match(ICmp,
m_ICmp(Pred, m_Add(m_Value(X), m_Power2(I01)), m_Power2(I1))) &&
Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT && I1->ugt(*I01) && I01->shl(1) == *I1))
return false;
// Which bit is the new sign bit as per the 'signed truncation' pattern?
SignBitMask = *I01;
return true;
};
// One icmp needs to be 'signed truncation check'.
// We need to match this first, else we will mismatch commutative cases.
Value *X1;
APInt HighestBit;
ICmpInst *OtherICmp;
if (tryToMatchSignedTruncationCheck(ICmp1, X1, HighestBit))
OtherICmp = ICmp0;
else if (tryToMatchSignedTruncationCheck(ICmp0, X1, HighestBit))
OtherICmp = ICmp1;
else
return nullptr;
assert(HighestBit.isPowerOf2() && "expected to be power of two (non-zero)");
// Try to match/decompose into: icmp eq (X & Mask), 0
auto tryToDecompose = [](ICmpInst *ICmp, Value *&X,
APInt &UnsetBitsMask) -> bool {
CmpInst::Predicate Pred = ICmp->getPredicate();
// Can it be decomposed into icmp eq (X & Mask), 0 ?
if (llvm::decomposeBitTestICmp(ICmp->getOperand(0), ICmp->getOperand(1),
Pred, X, UnsetBitsMask,
/*LookThruTrunc=*/false) &&
Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
return true;
// Is it icmp eq (X & Mask), 0 already?
const APInt *Mask;
if (match(ICmp, m_ICmp(Pred, m_And(m_Value(X), m_APInt(Mask)), m_Zero())) &&
Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ) {
UnsetBitsMask = *Mask;
return true;
}
return false;
};
// And the other icmp needs to be decomposable into a bit test.
Value *X0;
APInt UnsetBitsMask;
if (!tryToDecompose(OtherICmp, X0, UnsetBitsMask))
return nullptr;
assert(!UnsetBitsMask.isNullValue() && "empty mask makes no sense.");
// Are they working on the same value?
Value *X;
if (X1 == X0) {
// Ok as is.
X = X1;
} else if (match(X0, m_Trunc(m_Specific(X1)))) {
UnsetBitsMask = UnsetBitsMask.zext(X1->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits());
X = X1;
} else
return nullptr;