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AppleObjCRuntimeV2.cpp
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AppleObjCRuntimeV2.cpp
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//===-- AppleObjCRuntimeV2.cpp ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include <stdint.h>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ClangForward.h"
#include "lldb/Host/OptionParser.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/CompilerType.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-enumerations.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ClangForward.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
#include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectConstResult.h"
#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectVariable.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/DiagnosticManager.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/FunctionCaller.h"
#include "lldb/Expression/UtilityFunction.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObjectMultiword.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueBoolean.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/ClangASTContext.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/TypeList.h"
#include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/ObjCLanguageRuntime.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Platform.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
#include "lldb/Target/StackFrameRecognizer.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Scalar.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
#include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
#include "AppleObjCClassDescriptorV2.h"
#include "AppleObjCDeclVendor.h"
#include "AppleObjCRuntimeV2.h"
#include "AppleObjCTrampolineHandler.h"
#include "AppleObjCTypeEncodingParser.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include <vector>
using namespace lldb;
using namespace lldb_private;
char AppleObjCRuntimeV2::ID = 0;
static const char *g_get_dynamic_class_info_name =
"__lldb_apple_objc_v2_get_dynamic_class_info";
// Testing using the new C++11 raw string literals. If this breaks GCC then we
// will need to revert to the code above...
static const char *g_get_dynamic_class_info_body = R"(
extern "C"
{
size_t strlen(const char *);
char *strncpy (char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n);
int printf(const char * format, ...);
}
#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...) if (should_log) printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
typedef struct _NXMapTable {
void *prototype;
unsigned num_classes;
unsigned num_buckets_minus_one;
void *buckets;
} NXMapTable;
#define NX_MAPNOTAKEY ((void *)(-1))
typedef struct BucketInfo
{
const char *name_ptr;
Class isa;
} BucketInfo;
struct ClassInfo
{
Class isa;
uint32_t hash;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
uint32_t
__lldb_apple_objc_v2_get_dynamic_class_info (void *gdb_objc_realized_classes_ptr,
void *class_infos_ptr,
uint32_t class_infos_byte_size,
uint32_t should_log)
{
DEBUG_PRINTF ("gdb_objc_realized_classes_ptr = %p\n", gdb_objc_realized_classes_ptr);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("class_infos_ptr = %p\n", class_infos_ptr);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("class_infos_byte_size = %u\n", class_infos_byte_size);
const NXMapTable *grc = (const NXMapTable *)gdb_objc_realized_classes_ptr;
if (grc)
{
const unsigned num_classes = grc->num_classes;
if (class_infos_ptr)
{
const size_t max_class_infos = class_infos_byte_size/sizeof(ClassInfo);
ClassInfo *class_infos = (ClassInfo *)class_infos_ptr;
BucketInfo *buckets = (BucketInfo *)grc->buckets;
uint32_t idx = 0;
for (unsigned i=0; i<=grc->num_buckets_minus_one; ++i)
{
if (buckets[i].name_ptr != NX_MAPNOTAKEY)
{
if (idx < max_class_infos)
{
const char *s = buckets[i].name_ptr;
uint32_t h = 5381;
for (unsigned char c = *s; c; c = *++s)
h = ((h << 5) + h) + c;
class_infos[idx].hash = h;
class_infos[idx].isa = buckets[i].isa;
}
++idx;
}
}
if (idx < max_class_infos)
{
class_infos[idx].isa = NULL;
class_infos[idx].hash = 0;
}
}
return num_classes;
}
return 0;
}
)";
// We'll substitute in class_getName or class_getNameRaw depending
// on which is present.
static const char *g_shared_cache_class_name_funcptr = R"(
extern "C"
{
const char *%s(void *objc_class);
const char *(*class_name_lookup_func)(void *) = %s;
}
)";
static const char *g_get_shared_cache_class_info_name =
"__lldb_apple_objc_v2_get_shared_cache_class_info";
// Testing using the new C++11 raw string literals. If this breaks GCC then we
// will need to revert to the code above...
static const char *g_get_shared_cache_class_info_body = R"(
extern "C"
{
size_t strlen(const char *);
char *strncpy (char * s1, const char * s2, size_t n);
int printf(const char * format, ...);
}
#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...) if (should_log) printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
struct objc_classheader_t {
int32_t clsOffset;
int32_t hiOffset;
};
struct objc_clsopt_t {
uint32_t capacity;
uint32_t occupied;
uint32_t shift;
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t zero;
uint32_t unused;
uint64_t salt;
uint32_t scramble[256];
uint8_t tab[0]; // tab[mask+1]
// uint8_t checkbytes[capacity];
// int32_t offset[capacity];
// objc_classheader_t clsOffsets[capacity];
// uint32_t duplicateCount;
// objc_classheader_t duplicateOffsets[duplicateCount];
};
struct objc_opt_t {
uint32_t version;
int32_t selopt_offset;
int32_t headeropt_offset;
int32_t clsopt_offset;
};
struct objc_opt_v14_t {
uint32_t version;
uint32_t flags;
int32_t selopt_offset;
int32_t headeropt_offset;
int32_t clsopt_offset;
};
struct ClassInfo
{
Class isa;
uint32_t hash;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
uint32_t
__lldb_apple_objc_v2_get_shared_cache_class_info (void *objc_opt_ro_ptr,
void *class_infos_ptr,
uint32_t class_infos_byte_size,
uint32_t should_log)
{
uint32_t idx = 0;
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt_ro_ptr = %p\n", objc_opt_ro_ptr);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("class_infos_ptr = %p\n", class_infos_ptr);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("class_infos_byte_size = %u (%llu class infos)\n", class_infos_byte_size, (uint64_t)(class_infos_byte_size/sizeof(ClassInfo)));
if (objc_opt_ro_ptr)
{
const objc_opt_t *objc_opt = (objc_opt_t *)objc_opt_ro_ptr;
const objc_opt_v14_t* objc_opt_v14 = (objc_opt_v14_t*)objc_opt_ro_ptr;
const bool is_v14_format = objc_opt->version >= 14;
if (is_v14_format)
{
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->version = %u\n", objc_opt_v14->version);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->flags = %u\n", objc_opt_v14->flags);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->selopt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt_v14->selopt_offset);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->headeropt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt_v14->headeropt_offset);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->clsopt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt_v14->clsopt_offset);
}
else
{
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->version = %u\n", objc_opt->version);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->selopt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt->selopt_offset);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->headeropt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt->headeropt_offset);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("objc_opt->clsopt_offset = %d\n", objc_opt->clsopt_offset);
}
if (objc_opt->version == 12 || objc_opt->version == 13 || objc_opt->version == 14 || objc_opt->version == 15)
{
const objc_clsopt_t* clsopt = NULL;
if (is_v14_format)
clsopt = (const objc_clsopt_t*)((uint8_t *)objc_opt_v14 + objc_opt_v14->clsopt_offset);
else
clsopt = (const objc_clsopt_t*)((uint8_t *)objc_opt + objc_opt->clsopt_offset);
const size_t max_class_infos = class_infos_byte_size/sizeof(ClassInfo);
DEBUG_PRINTF("max_class_infos = %llu\n", (uint64_t)max_class_infos);
ClassInfo *class_infos = (ClassInfo *)class_infos_ptr;
int32_t invalidEntryOffset = 0;
// this is safe to do because the version field order is invariant
if (objc_opt->version == 12)
invalidEntryOffset = 16;
const uint8_t *checkbytes = &clsopt->tab[clsopt->mask+1];
const int32_t *offsets = (const int32_t *)(checkbytes + clsopt->capacity);
const objc_classheader_t *classOffsets = (const objc_classheader_t *)(offsets + clsopt->capacity);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("clsopt->capacity = %u\n", clsopt->capacity);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("clsopt->mask = 0x%8.8x\n", clsopt->mask);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("classOffsets = %p\n", classOffsets);
DEBUG_PRINTF("invalidEntryOffset = %d\n", invalidEntryOffset);
for (uint32_t i=0; i<clsopt->capacity; ++i)
{
const int32_t clsOffset = classOffsets[i].clsOffset;
DEBUG_PRINTF("clsOffset[%u] = %u\n", i, clsOffset);
if (clsOffset & 1)
{
DEBUG_PRINTF("clsOffset & 1\n");
continue; // duplicate
}
else if (clsOffset == invalidEntryOffset)
{
DEBUG_PRINTF("clsOffset == invalidEntryOffset\n");
continue; // invalid offset
}
if (class_infos && idx < max_class_infos)
{
class_infos[idx].isa = (Class)((uint8_t *)clsopt + clsOffset);
const char *name = class_name_lookup_func (class_infos[idx].isa);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("[%u] isa = %8p %s\n", idx, class_infos[idx].isa, name);
// Hash the class name so we don't have to read it
const char *s = name;
uint32_t h = 5381;
for (unsigned char c = *s; c; c = *++s)
{
// class_getName demangles swift names and the hash must
// be calculated on the mangled name. hash==0 means lldb
// will fetch the mangled name and compute the hash in
// ParseClassInfoArray.
if (c == '.')
{
h = 0;
break;
}
h = ((h << 5) + h) + c;
}
class_infos[idx].hash = h;
}
else
{
DEBUG_PRINTF("not(class_infos && idx < max_class_infos)\n");
}
++idx;
}
const uint32_t *duplicate_count_ptr = (uint32_t *)&classOffsets[clsopt->capacity];
const uint32_t duplicate_count = *duplicate_count_ptr;
const objc_classheader_t *duplicateClassOffsets = (const objc_classheader_t *)(&duplicate_count_ptr[1]);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("duplicate_count = %u\n", duplicate_count);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("duplicateClassOffsets = %p\n", duplicateClassOffsets);
for (uint32_t i=0; i<duplicate_count; ++i)
{
const int32_t clsOffset = duplicateClassOffsets[i].clsOffset;
if (clsOffset & 1)
continue; // duplicate
else if (clsOffset == invalidEntryOffset)
continue; // invalid offset
if (class_infos && idx < max_class_infos)
{
class_infos[idx].isa = (Class)((uint8_t *)clsopt + clsOffset);
const char *name = class_name_lookup_func (class_infos[idx].isa);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("[%u] isa = %8p %s\n", idx, class_infos[idx].isa, name);
// Hash the class name so we don't have to read it
const char *s = name;
uint32_t h = 5381;
for (unsigned char c = *s; c; c = *++s)
{
// class_getName demangles swift names and the hash must
// be calculated on the mangled name. hash==0 means lldb
// will fetch the mangled name and compute the hash in
// ParseClassInfoArray.
if (c == '.')
{
h = 0;
break;
}
h = ((h << 5) + h) + c;
}
class_infos[idx].hash = h;
}
++idx;
}
}
DEBUG_PRINTF ("%u class_infos\n", idx);
DEBUG_PRINTF ("done\n");
}
return idx;
}
)";
static uint64_t
ExtractRuntimeGlobalSymbol(Process *process, ConstString name,
const ModuleSP &module_sp, Status &error,
bool read_value = true, uint8_t byte_size = 0,
uint64_t default_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS,
SymbolType sym_type = lldb::eSymbolTypeData) {
if (!process) {
error.SetErrorString("no process");
return default_value;
}
if (!module_sp) {
error.SetErrorString("no module");
return default_value;
}
if (!byte_size)
byte_size = process->GetAddressByteSize();
const Symbol *symbol =
module_sp->FindFirstSymbolWithNameAndType(name, lldb::eSymbolTypeData);
if (symbol && symbol->ValueIsAddress()) {
lldb::addr_t symbol_load_addr =
symbol->GetAddressRef().GetLoadAddress(&process->GetTarget());
if (symbol_load_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
if (read_value)
return process->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(
symbol_load_addr, byte_size, default_value, error);
else
return symbol_load_addr;
} else {
error.SetErrorString("symbol address invalid");
return default_value;
}
} else {
error.SetErrorString("no symbol");
return default_value;
}
}
static void RegisterObjCExceptionRecognizer();
AppleObjCRuntimeV2::AppleObjCRuntimeV2(Process *process,
const ModuleSP &objc_module_sp)
: AppleObjCRuntime(process), m_get_class_info_code(),
m_get_class_info_args(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
m_get_class_info_args_mutex(), m_get_shared_cache_class_info_code(),
m_get_shared_cache_class_info_args(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
m_get_shared_cache_class_info_args_mutex(), m_decl_vendor_up(),
m_tagged_pointer_obfuscator(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
m_isa_hash_table_ptr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), m_hash_signature(),
m_has_object_getClass(false), m_loaded_objc_opt(false),
m_non_pointer_isa_cache_up(
NonPointerISACache::CreateInstance(*this, objc_module_sp)),
m_tagged_pointer_vendor_up(
TaggedPointerVendorV2::CreateInstance(*this, objc_module_sp)),
m_encoding_to_type_sp(), m_noclasses_warning_emitted(false),
m_CFBoolean_values() {
static const ConstString g_gdb_object_getClass("gdb_object_getClass");
m_has_object_getClass =
(objc_module_sp->FindFirstSymbolWithNameAndType(
g_gdb_object_getClass, eSymbolTypeCode) != nullptr);
RegisterObjCExceptionRecognizer();
}
bool AppleObjCRuntimeV2::GetDynamicTypeAndAddress(
ValueObject &in_value, lldb::DynamicValueType use_dynamic,
TypeAndOrName &class_type_or_name, Address &address,
Value::ValueType &value_type) {
// We should never get here with a null process...
assert(m_process != nullptr);
// The Runtime is attached to a particular process, you shouldn't pass in a
// value from another process. Note, however, the process might be NULL (e.g.
// if the value was made with SBTarget::EvaluateExpression...) in which case
// it is sufficient if the target's match:
Process *process = in_value.GetProcessSP().get();
if (process)
assert(process == m_process);
else
assert(in_value.GetTargetSP().get() == m_process->CalculateTarget().get());
class_type_or_name.Clear();
value_type = Value::ValueType::eValueTypeScalar;
// Make sure we can have a dynamic value before starting...
if (CouldHaveDynamicValue(in_value)) {
// First job, pull out the address at 0 offset from the object That will
// be the ISA pointer.
ClassDescriptorSP objc_class_sp(GetNonKVOClassDescriptor(in_value));
if (objc_class_sp) {
const addr_t object_ptr = in_value.GetPointerValue();
address.SetRawAddress(object_ptr);
ConstString class_name(objc_class_sp->GetClassName());
class_type_or_name.SetName(class_name);
TypeSP type_sp(objc_class_sp->GetType());
if (type_sp)
class_type_or_name.SetTypeSP(type_sp);
else {
type_sp = LookupInCompleteClassCache(class_name);
if (type_sp) {
objc_class_sp->SetType(type_sp);
class_type_or_name.SetTypeSP(type_sp);
} else {
// try to go for a CompilerType at least
if (auto *vendor = GetDeclVendor()) {
auto types = vendor->FindTypes(class_name, /*max_matches*/ 1);
if (!types.empty())
class_type_or_name.SetCompilerType(types.front());
}
}
}
}
}
return !class_type_or_name.IsEmpty();
}
// Static Functions
LanguageRuntime *AppleObjCRuntimeV2::CreateInstance(Process *process,
LanguageType language) {
// FIXME: This should be a MacOS or iOS process, and we need to look for the
// OBJC section to make
// sure we aren't using the V1 runtime.
if (language == eLanguageTypeObjC) {
ModuleSP objc_module_sp;
if (AppleObjCRuntime::GetObjCVersion(process, objc_module_sp) ==
ObjCRuntimeVersions::eAppleObjC_V2)
return new AppleObjCRuntimeV2(process, objc_module_sp);
else
return nullptr;
} else
return nullptr;
}
static constexpr OptionDefinition g_objc_classtable_dump_options[] = {
{LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "verbose", 'v', OptionParser::eNoArgument,
nullptr, {}, 0, eArgTypeNone,
"Print ivar and method information in detail"}};
class CommandObjectObjC_ClassTable_Dump : public CommandObjectParsed {
public:
class CommandOptions : public Options {
public:
CommandOptions() : Options(), m_verbose(false, false) {}
~CommandOptions() override = default;
Status SetOptionValue(uint32_t option_idx, llvm::StringRef option_arg,
ExecutionContext *execution_context) override {
Status error;
const int short_option = m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
switch (short_option) {
case 'v':
m_verbose.SetCurrentValue(true);
m_verbose.SetOptionWasSet();
break;
default:
error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unrecognized short option '%c'",
short_option);
break;
}
return error;
}
void OptionParsingStarting(ExecutionContext *execution_context) override {
m_verbose.Clear();
}
llvm::ArrayRef<OptionDefinition> GetDefinitions() override {
return llvm::makeArrayRef(g_objc_classtable_dump_options);
}
OptionValueBoolean m_verbose;
};
CommandObjectObjC_ClassTable_Dump(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectParsed(
interpreter, "dump", "Dump information on Objective-C classes "
"known to the current process.",
"language objc class-table dump",
eCommandRequiresProcess | eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched |
eCommandProcessMustBePaused),
m_options() {
CommandArgumentEntry arg;
CommandArgumentData index_arg;
// Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
index_arg.arg_type = eArgTypeRegularExpression;
index_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
// There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the
// argument entry.
arg.push_back(index_arg);
// Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
m_arguments.push_back(arg);
}
~CommandObjectObjC_ClassTable_Dump() override = default;
Options *GetOptions() override { return &m_options; }
protected:
bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
std::unique_ptr<RegularExpression> regex_up;
switch (command.GetArgumentCount()) {
case 0:
break;
case 1: {
regex_up.reset(new RegularExpression());
if (!regex_up->Compile(llvm::StringRef::withNullAsEmpty(
command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0)))) {
result.AppendError(
"invalid argument - please provide a valid regular expression");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
break;
}
default: {
result.AppendError("please provide 0 or 1 arguments");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
Process *process = m_exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
ObjCLanguageRuntime *objc_runtime = ObjCLanguageRuntime::Get(*process);
if (objc_runtime) {
auto iterators_pair = objc_runtime->GetDescriptorIteratorPair();
auto iterator = iterators_pair.first;
auto &std_out = result.GetOutputStream();
for (; iterator != iterators_pair.second; iterator++) {
if (iterator->second) {
const char *class_name =
iterator->second->GetClassName().AsCString("<unknown>");
if (regex_up && class_name &&
!regex_up->Execute(llvm::StringRef(class_name)))
continue;
std_out.Printf("isa = 0x%" PRIx64, iterator->first);
std_out.Printf(" name = %s", class_name);
std_out.Printf(" instance size = %" PRIu64,
iterator->second->GetInstanceSize());
std_out.Printf(" num ivars = %" PRIuPTR,
(uintptr_t)iterator->second->GetNumIVars());
if (auto superclass = iterator->second->GetSuperclass()) {
std_out.Printf(" superclass = %s",
superclass->GetClassName().AsCString("<unknown>"));
}
std_out.Printf("\n");
if (m_options.m_verbose) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < iterator->second->GetNumIVars(); i++) {
auto ivar = iterator->second->GetIVarAtIndex(i);
std_out.Printf(
" ivar name = %s type = %s size = %" PRIu64
" offset = %" PRId32 "\n",
ivar.m_name.AsCString("<unknown>"),
ivar.m_type.GetDisplayTypeName().AsCString("<unknown>"),
ivar.m_size, ivar.m_offset);
}
iterator->second->Describe(
nullptr,
[&std_out](const char *name, const char *type) -> bool {
std_out.Printf(" instance method name = %s type = %s\n",
name, type);
return false;
},
[&std_out](const char *name, const char *type) -> bool {
std_out.Printf(" class method name = %s type = %s\n", name,
type);
return false;
},
nullptr);
}
} else {
if (regex_up && !regex_up->Execute(llvm::StringRef()))
continue;
std_out.Printf("isa = 0x%" PRIx64 " has no associated class.\n",
iterator->first);
}
}
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
return true;
} else {
result.AppendError("current process has no Objective-C runtime loaded");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
CommandOptions m_options;
};
class CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer_Info
: public CommandObjectParsed {
public:
CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer_Info(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectParsed(
interpreter, "info", "Dump information on a tagged pointer.",
"language objc tagged-pointer info",
eCommandRequiresProcess | eCommandProcessMustBeLaunched |
eCommandProcessMustBePaused) {
CommandArgumentEntry arg;
CommandArgumentData index_arg;
// Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
index_arg.arg_type = eArgTypeAddress;
index_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatPlus;
// There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the
// argument entry.
arg.push_back(index_arg);
// Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
m_arguments.push_back(arg);
}
~CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer_Info() override = default;
protected:
bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
if (command.GetArgumentCount() == 0) {
result.AppendError("this command requires arguments");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
Process *process = m_exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr();
ExecutionContext exe_ctx(process);
ObjCLanguageRuntime *objc_runtime = ObjCLanguageRuntime::Get(*process);
if (objc_runtime) {
ObjCLanguageRuntime::TaggedPointerVendor *tagged_ptr_vendor =
objc_runtime->GetTaggedPointerVendor();
if (tagged_ptr_vendor) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < command.GetArgumentCount(); i++) {
const char *arg_str = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(i);
if (!arg_str)
continue;
Status error;
lldb::addr_t arg_addr = OptionArgParser::ToAddress(
&exe_ctx, arg_str, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
if (arg_addr == 0 || arg_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || error.Fail())
continue;
auto descriptor_sp = tagged_ptr_vendor->GetClassDescriptor(arg_addr);
if (!descriptor_sp)
continue;
uint64_t info_bits = 0;
uint64_t value_bits = 0;
uint64_t payload = 0;
if (descriptor_sp->GetTaggedPointerInfo(&info_bits, &value_bits,
&payload)) {
result.GetOutputStream().Printf(
"0x%" PRIx64 " is tagged.\n\tpayload = 0x%" PRIx64
"\n\tvalue = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n\tinfo bits = 0x%" PRIx64
"\n\tclass = %s\n",
(uint64_t)arg_addr, payload, value_bits, info_bits,
descriptor_sp->GetClassName().AsCString("<unknown>"));
} else {
result.GetOutputStream().Printf("0x%" PRIx64 " is not tagged.\n",
(uint64_t)arg_addr);
}
}
} else {
result.AppendError("current process has no tagged pointer support");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
return true;
} else {
result.AppendError("current process has no Objective-C runtime loaded");
result.SetStatus(lldb::eReturnStatusFailed);
return false;
}
}
};
class CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_ClassTable : public CommandObjectMultiword {
public:
CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_ClassTable(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectMultiword(
interpreter, "class-table",
"Commands for operating on the Objective-C class table.",
"class-table <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
LoadSubCommand(
"dump",
CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectObjC_ClassTable_Dump(interpreter)));
}
~CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_ClassTable() override = default;
};
class CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer : public CommandObjectMultiword {
public:
CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectMultiword(
interpreter, "tagged-pointer",
"Commands for operating on Objective-C tagged pointers.",
"class-table <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
LoadSubCommand(
"info",
CommandObjectSP(
new CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer_Info(interpreter)));
}
~CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer() override = default;
};
class CommandObjectMultiwordObjC : public CommandObjectMultiword {
public:
CommandObjectMultiwordObjC(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
: CommandObjectMultiword(
interpreter, "objc",
"Commands for operating on the Objective-C language runtime.",
"objc <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
LoadSubCommand("class-table",
CommandObjectSP(
new CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_ClassTable(interpreter)));
LoadSubCommand("tagged-pointer",
CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectMultiwordObjC_TaggedPointer(
interpreter)));
}
~CommandObjectMultiwordObjC() override = default;
};
void AppleObjCRuntimeV2::Initialize() {
PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(
GetPluginNameStatic(), "Apple Objective-C Language Runtime - Version 2",
CreateInstance,
[](CommandInterpreter &interpreter) -> lldb::CommandObjectSP {
return CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectMultiwordObjC(interpreter));
},
GetBreakpointExceptionPrecondition);
}
void AppleObjCRuntimeV2::Terminate() {
PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(CreateInstance);
}
lldb_private::ConstString AppleObjCRuntimeV2::GetPluginNameStatic() {
static ConstString g_name("apple-objc-v2");
return g_name;
}
// PluginInterface protocol
lldb_private::ConstString AppleObjCRuntimeV2::GetPluginName() {
return GetPluginNameStatic();
}
uint32_t AppleObjCRuntimeV2::GetPluginVersion() { return 1; }
BreakpointResolverSP
AppleObjCRuntimeV2::CreateExceptionResolver(Breakpoint *bkpt, bool catch_bp,
bool throw_bp) {
BreakpointResolverSP resolver_sp;
if (throw_bp)
resolver_sp = std::make_shared<BreakpointResolverName>(
bkpt, std::get<1>(GetExceptionThrowLocation()).AsCString(),
eFunctionNameTypeBase, eLanguageTypeUnknown, Breakpoint::Exact, 0,
eLazyBoolNo);
// FIXME: We don't do catch breakpoints for ObjC yet.
// Should there be some way for the runtime to specify what it can do in this
// regard?
return resolver_sp;
}
UtilityFunction *AppleObjCRuntimeV2::CreateObjectChecker(const char *name) {
char check_function_code[2048];
int len = 0;
if (m_has_object_getClass) {
len = ::snprintf(check_function_code, sizeof(check_function_code), R"(
extern "C" void *gdb_object_getClass(void *);
extern "C" int printf(const char *format, ...);
extern "C" void
%s(void *$__lldb_arg_obj, void *$__lldb_arg_selector) {
if ($__lldb_arg_obj == (void *)0)
return; // nil is ok
if (!gdb_object_getClass($__lldb_arg_obj)) {
*((volatile int *)0) = 'ocgc';
} else if ($__lldb_arg_selector != (void *)0) {
signed char $responds = (signed char)
[(id)$__lldb_arg_obj respondsToSelector:
(void *) $__lldb_arg_selector];
if ($responds == (signed char) 0)
*((volatile int *)0) = 'ocgc';
}
})", name);
} else {
len = ::snprintf(check_function_code, sizeof(check_function_code), R"(
extern "C" void *gdb_class_getClass(void *);
extern "C" int printf(const char *format, ...);
extern "C" void
%s(void *$__lldb_arg_obj, void *$__lldb_arg_selector) {
if ($__lldb_arg_obj == (void *)0)
return; // nil is ok
void **$isa_ptr = (void **)$__lldb_arg_obj;
if (*$isa_ptr == (void *)0 ||
!gdb_class_getClass(*$isa_ptr))
*((volatile int *)0) = 'ocgc';
else if ($__lldb_arg_selector != (void *)0) {
signed char $responds = (signed char)
[(id)$__lldb_arg_obj respondsToSelector:
(void *) $__lldb_arg_selector];
if ($responds == (signed char) 0)
*((volatile int *)0) = 'ocgc';
}
})", name);
}
assert(len < (int)sizeof(check_function_code));
UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(len);
Status error;
return GetTargetRef().GetUtilityFunctionForLanguage(
check_function_code, eLanguageTypeObjC, name, error);
}
size_t AppleObjCRuntimeV2::GetByteOffsetForIvar(CompilerType &parent_ast_type,
const char *ivar_name) {
uint32_t ivar_offset = LLDB_INVALID_IVAR_OFFSET;
const char *class_name = parent_ast_type.GetConstTypeName().AsCString();
if (class_name && class_name[0] && ivar_name && ivar_name[0]) {
// Make the objective C V2 mangled name for the ivar offset from the class
// name and ivar name
std::string buffer("OBJC_IVAR_$_");
buffer.append(class_name);
buffer.push_back('.');
buffer.append(ivar_name);
ConstString ivar_const_str(buffer.c_str());
// Try to get the ivar offset address from the symbol table first using the
// name we created above
SymbolContextList sc_list;
Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
target.GetImages().FindSymbolsWithNameAndType(ivar_const_str,
eSymbolTypeObjCIVar, sc_list);
addr_t ivar_offset_address = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
Status error;
SymbolContext ivar_offset_symbol;
if (sc_list.GetSize() == 1 &&
sc_list.GetContextAtIndex(0, ivar_offset_symbol)) {
if (ivar_offset_symbol.symbol)
ivar_offset_address =
ivar_offset_symbol.symbol->GetLoadAddress(&target);
}
// If we didn't get the ivar offset address from the symbol table, fall
// back to getting it from the runtime
if (ivar_offset_address == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
ivar_offset_address = LookupRuntimeSymbol(ivar_const_str);
if (ivar_offset_address != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
ivar_offset = m_process->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(
ivar_offset_address, 4, LLDB_INVALID_IVAR_OFFSET, error);
}
return ivar_offset;
}
// tagged pointers are special not-a-real-pointer values that contain both type
// and value information this routine attempts to check with as little
// computational effort as possible whether something could possibly be a
// tagged pointer - false positives are possible but false negatives shouldn't
bool AppleObjCRuntimeV2::IsTaggedPointer(addr_t ptr) {
if (!m_tagged_pointer_vendor_up)
return false;
return m_tagged_pointer_vendor_up->IsPossibleTaggedPointer(ptr);
}
class RemoteNXMapTable {
public:
RemoteNXMapTable()
: m_count(0), m_num_buckets_minus_one(0),
m_buckets_ptr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), m_process(nullptr),
m_end_iterator(*this, -1), m_load_addr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
m_map_pair_size(0), m_invalid_key(0) {}
void Dump() {
printf("RemoteNXMapTable.m_load_addr = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", m_load_addr);
printf("RemoteNXMapTable.m_count = %u\n", m_count);
printf("RemoteNXMapTable.m_num_buckets_minus_one = %u\n",
m_num_buckets_minus_one);
printf("RemoteNXMapTable.m_buckets_ptr = 0x%" PRIX64 "\n", m_buckets_ptr);
}
bool ParseHeader(Process *process, lldb::addr_t load_addr) {
m_process = process;
m_load_addr = load_addr;
m_map_pair_size = m_process->GetAddressByteSize() * 2;
m_invalid_key =
m_process->GetAddressByteSize() == 8 ? UINT64_MAX : UINT32_MAX;
Status err;
// This currently holds true for all platforms we support, but we might
// need to change this to use get the actually byte size of "unsigned" from
// the target AST...
const uint32_t unsigned_byte_size = sizeof(uint32_t);
// Skip the prototype as we don't need it (const struct
// +NXMapTablePrototype *prototype)
bool success = true;
if (load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
success = false;
else {
lldb::addr_t cursor = load_addr + m_process->GetAddressByteSize();
// unsigned count;
m_count = m_process->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(
cursor, unsigned_byte_size, 0, err);
if (m_count) {
cursor += unsigned_byte_size;
// unsigned nbBucketsMinusOne;
m_num_buckets_minus_one = m_process->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(
cursor, unsigned_byte_size, 0, err);
cursor += unsigned_byte_size;
// void *buckets;
m_buckets_ptr = m_process->ReadPointerFromMemory(cursor, err);
success = m_count > 0 && m_buckets_ptr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;