ulisp-arm.ino

/* uLisp ARM Release 4.5a - www.ulisp.com
   David Johnson-Davies - www.technoblogy.com - 16th January 2024
   
   Licensed under the MIT license: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*/

// Lisp Library
//const char LispLibrary[] PROGMEM = "";

// Compile options

// #define resetautorun
// #define printfreespace
// #define printgcs
// #define sdcardsupport
// #define gfxsupport
#define lisplibrary
#define assemblerlist
// #define lineeditor
// #define vt100
#define extensions

// Includes

#include "LispLibrary.h"
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <limits.h>

#if defined(sdcardsupport)
#include <SD.h>
#define SDSIZE 91
#else
#define SDSIZE 0
#endif

// Platform specific settings

#define WORDALIGNED __attribute__((aligned (4)))
#define BUFFERSIZE 36  // Number of bits+4
#define RAMFUNC __attribute__ ((section (".ramfunctions")))
#define MEMBANK

#if defined(ARDUINO_GEMMA_M0) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_M0) || defined(ARDUINO_QTPY_M0)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2816-SDSIZE)     /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CPUFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 32768                 /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_ATSAMD21

#elif defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M0) || defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_FEATHER_M0_EXPRESS)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2816-SDSIZE)     /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                    /* Bytes */
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 4
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_ATSAMD21

#elif defined(ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_M0)        /* Feather M0 without DataFlash */
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2816-SDSIZE)     /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CPUFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 32768                 /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                    /* Bytes */
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 4
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_ATSAMD21

#elif defined(ARDUINO_METRO_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER_M4)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (20608-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 10
  #define STACKDIFF 400
  #define CPU_ATSAMD51

#elif defined(ARDUINO_PYBADGE_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_PYGAMER_M4)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (20608-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 10
  #define STACKDIFF 400
  #define CPU_ATSAMD51
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  const int COLOR_WHITE = 0xffff, COLOR_BLACK = 0, TFT_BACKLIGHT = 47;
  #include <Adafruit_GFX.h>    // Core graphics library
  #include <Adafruit_ST7735.h> // Hardware-specific library for ST7735
  Adafruit_ST7735 tft = Adafruit_ST7735(44, 45, 41, 42, 46);
  #endif

#elif defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (20480-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 400
  #define CPU_ATSAMD51
  #define EXTERNAL_FLASH_USE_QSPI
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  const int COLOR_WHITE = 0xffff, COLOR_BLACK = 0;
  #include <TFT_eSPI.h> // Hardware-specific library
  TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI();
  #endif

#elif defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (28800-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 8192000               /* 8 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 400
  #define CPU_ATSAMD51

#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRZERO)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2640-SDSIZE)     /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CPUFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 32768                 /* Bytes */
  #define SYMBOLTABLESIZE 512             /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 840
  #define CPU_ATSAMD21

#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO)          /* Put this last, otherwise overrides the Adafruit boards */
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2640-SDSIZE)     /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CPUFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 32768                 /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                    /* Bytes */
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 10
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_ATSAMD21

#elif defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT) || defined(ARDUINO_SINOBIT)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE 1344              /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CODESIZE 64                     /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_NRF51822

#elif defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT_V2)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE 12928              /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CODESIZE 128                     /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_NRF52833

#elif defined(ARDUINO_CALLIOPE_MINI)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE 3392              /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define CODESIZE 64                     /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_NRF51822

#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_ITSYBITSY) || defined(ARDUINO_Seeed_XIAO_nRF52840) || defined(ARDUINO_Seeed_XIAO_nRF52840_Sense) || defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (21120-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 8
  #define CPU_NRF52840

#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (21120-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define DATAFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 2048000               /* 2 MBytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 8
  #define CPU_NRF52840
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  const int COLOR_WHITE = 0xffff, COLOR_BLACK = 0;
  #include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
  #include <Adafruit_ST7789.h>
  Adafruit_ST7789 tft = Adafruit_ST7789(&SPI1, PIN_TFT_CS, PIN_TFT_DC, PIN_TFT_RST);
  #endif

#elif defined(MAX32620)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (24704-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define SYMBOLTABLESIZE 1024            /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_MAX32620
  #define Wire1 Wire2

#elif defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE 60000             /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define LITTLEFS (960 * 1024)
  #include <LittleFS.h>
  LittleFS_Program LittleFS;
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 15000
  #define CPU_iMXRT1062
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN BUILTIN_SDCARD
  #define BitOrder uint8_t
  #undef RAMFUNC
  #define RAMFUNC FASTRUN
  #undef MEMBANK
  #define MEMBANK DMAMEM

#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_RP2040)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (22912-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define LITTLEFS
  #include <LittleFS.h>
  #define FILE_WRITE_BEGIN "w"
  #define FILE_READ "r"
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_RP2040
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  const int COLOR_WHITE = 0xffff, COLOR_BLACK = 0;
  #include <Adafruit_GFX.h>    // Core graphics library
  #include <Adafruit_ST7789.h> // Hardware-specific library for ST7789
  Adafruit_ST7789 tft = Adafruit_ST7789(5, 1, 3, 2, 0); // TTGO RP2040 TFT
  #define TFT_BACKLIGHT 4
  #define TFT_I2C_POWER 22
  #endif

#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (15536-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #define LITTLEFS
  #include <WiFi.h>
  #include <LittleFS.h>
  #define FILE_WRITE_BEGIN "w"
  #define FILE_READ "r"
  #define CODESIZE 256                    /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define CPU_RP2040

#elif defined(ARDUINO_MINIMA)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (2032-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #include <EEPROM.h>
  #define EEPROMFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 8192                 /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                   /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define eAnalogReference ar_aref
  #define CPU_RA4M1
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 10

#elif defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
  #define WORKSPACESIZE (1700-SDSIZE)    /* Objects (8*bytes) */
  #include <EEPROM.h>
  #include "WiFiS3.h"
  #define EEPROMFLASH
  #define FLASHSIZE 8192                 /* Bytes */
  #define CODESIZE 128                   /* Bytes */
  #define STACKDIFF 320
  #define eAnalogReference ar_aref
  #define CPU_RA4M1
  #define SDCARD_SS_PIN 10

#else
#error "Board not supported!"
#endif

// C Macros

#define nil                NULL
#define car(x)             (((object *) (x))->car)
#define cdr(x)             (((object *) (x))->cdr)

#define first(x)           (((object *) (x))->car)
#define second(x)          (car(cdr(x)))
#define cddr(x)            (cdr(cdr(x)))
#define third(x)           (car(cdr(cdr(x))))

#define push(x, y)         ((y) = cons((x),(y)))
#define pop(y)             ((y) = cdr(y))

#define integerp(x)        ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == NUMBER)
#define floatp(x)          ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == FLOAT)
#define symbolp(x)         ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == SYMBOL)
#define stringp(x)         ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == STRING)
#define characterp(x)      ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == CHARACTER)
#define arrayp(x)          ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == ARRAY)
#define streamp(x)         ((x) != NULL && (x)->type == STREAM)

#define mark(x)            (car(x) = (object *)(((uintptr_t)(car(x))) | MARKBIT))
#define unmark(x)          (car(x) = (object *)(((uintptr_t)(car(x))) & ~MARKBIT))
#define marked(x)          ((((uintptr_t)(car(x))) & MARKBIT) != 0)
#define MARKBIT            1

#define setflag(x)         (Flags = Flags | 1<<(x))
#define clrflag(x)         (Flags = Flags & ~(1<<(x)))
#define tstflag(x)         (Flags & 1<<(x))

#define issp(x)            (x == ' ' || x == '\n' || x == '\r' || x == '\t')
#define isbr(x)            (x == ')' || x == '(' || x == '"' || x == '#')
#define longsymbolp(x)     (((x)->name & 0x03) == 0)
#define twist(x)           ((uint32_t)((x)<<2) | (((x) & 0xC0000000)>>30))
#define untwist(x)         (((x)>>2 & 0x3FFFFFFF) | ((x) & 0x03)<<30)
#define arraysize(x)       (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
#define PACKEDS            0x43238000
#define BUILTINS           0xF4240000
#define ENDFUNCTIONS       1536

#define fntype(x)          (((uint8_t)(x))>>6)
#define getminargs(x)      ((((uint8_t)(x))>>3)&7)
#define getmaxargs(x)      (((uint8_t)(x))&7)
#define unlimitedp(x)      (getmaxargs(x)==UNLIMITED)
#define UNLIMITED          7

// let's hope the compiler can do constant folding!!
#define MINMAX(fntype, min, max) (((fntype)<<6)|((min)<<3)|(max))


// Code marker stores start and end of code block
#define startblock(x)      ((x->integer) & 0xFFFF)
#define endblock(x)        ((x->integer) >> 16 & 0xFFFF)

// Constants
#define MAX_STACK 10000
void* StackBottom;

const int TRACEMAX = 3; // Number of traced functions
enum type { ZZERO=0, SYMBOL=2, CODE=4, NUMBER=6, STREAM=8, CHARACTER=10, FLOAT=12, ARRAY=14, STRING=16, PAIR=18 };  // ARRAY STRING and PAIR must be last
enum token { UNUSED, BRA, KET, QUO, DOT, BACKQUO, UNQUO, UNSPLICE };
enum stream { SERIALSTREAM, I2CSTREAM, SPISTREAM, SDSTREAM, WIFISTREAM, STRINGSTREAM, GFXSTREAM };
enum fntypes_t { OTHER_FORMS, TAIL_FORMS, FUNCTIONS, SPECIAL_FORMS };

// Stream names used by printobject
const char serialstream[] PROGMEM = "serial";
const char i2cstream[] PROGMEM = "i2c";
const char spistream[] PROGMEM = "spi";
const char sdstream[] PROGMEM = "sd";
const char wifistream[] PROGMEM = "wifi";
const char stringstream[] PROGMEM = "string";
const char gfxstream[] PROGMEM = "gfx";
const char *const streamname[] PROGMEM = {serialstream, i2cstream, spistream, sdstream, wifistream, stringstream, gfxstream};

// Typedefs

typedef uint32_t symbol_t;

typedef struct sobject {
  union {
    struct {
      sobject *car;
      sobject *cdr;
    };
    struct {
      unsigned int type;
      union {
        symbol_t name;
        int integer;
        int chars; // For strings
        float single_float;
      };
    };
  };
} object;

typedef object *(*fn_ptr_type)(object *, object *);
typedef void (*mapfun_t)(object *, object **);
typedef int (*intfn_ptr_type)(int w, int x, int y, int z);

typedef const struct {
  const char *string;
  fn_ptr_type fptr;
  uint8_t minmax;
  const char *doc;
} tbl_entry_t;

typedef int (*gfun_t)();
typedef void (*pfun_t)(char);

typedef uint16_t builtin_t;

enum builtins: builtin_t { NIL, TEE, NOTHING, OPTIONAL, INITIALELEMENT, ELEMENTTYPE, BIT, AMPREST, LAMBDA, MACRO, LET, LETSTAR,
CLOSURE, PSTAR, QUOTE,
CONS, APPEND, BACKQUOTE, UNQUOTE, UNQUOTE_SPLICING,
DEFUN, DEFVAR, DEFMACRO, DEFCODE, CAR, FIRST, CDR, REST, NTH, AREF, STRINGFN, PINMODE,
DIGITALWRITE, ANALOGREAD, ANALOGREFERENCE, REGISTER, FORMAT,
 };

// Global variables

object Workspace[WORKSPACESIZE] WORDALIGNED MEMBANK;
#if defined(CODESIZE)
RAMFUNC uint8_t MyCode[CODESIZE] WORDALIGNED;
#endif

jmp_buf toplevel_handler;
jmp_buf *handler = &toplevel_handler;
unsigned int Freespace = 0;
object *Freelist;
unsigned int I2Ccount;
unsigned int TraceFn[TRACEMAX];
unsigned int TraceDepth[TRACEMAX];
builtin_t Context;

object *GlobalEnv;
object *GCStack = NULL;
object *GlobalString;
object *GlobalStringTail;
int GlobalStringIndex = 0;
uint8_t PrintCount = 0;
uint8_t BreakLevel = 0;
char LastChar = 0;
char LastPrint = 0;

// Flags
enum flag { PRINTREADABLY, RETURNFLAG, ESCAPE, EXITEDITOR, LIBRARYLOADED, NOESC, NOECHO, MUFFLEERRORS };
volatile uint8_t Flags = 0b00001; // PRINTREADABLY set by default

// Forward references
object *tee;
void pfstring (PGM_P s, pfun_t pfun);

// Error handling

void errorsub (symbol_t fname, PGM_P string) {
  pfl(pserial); pfstring(PSTR("Error: "), pserial);
  if (fname != sym(NIL)) {
    pserial('\'');
    psymbol(fname, pserial);
    pserial('\''); pserial(' ');
  }
  pfstring(string, pserial);
}

void errorend () { GCStack = NULL; longjmp(*handler, 1); }

void errorsym (symbol_t fname, PGM_P string, object *symbol) {
  if (!tstflag(MUFFLEERRORS)) {
    errorsub(fname, string);
    pserial(':'); pserial(' ');
    printobject(symbol, pserial);
    pln(pserial);
  }
  errorend();
}

void errorsym2 (symbol_t fname, PGM_P string) {
  if (!tstflag(MUFFLEERRORS)) {
    errorsub(fname, string);
    pln(pserial);
  }
  errorend();
}

void error (PGM_P string, object *symbol) {
  errorsym(sym(Context), string, symbol);
}

void error2 (PGM_P string) {
  errorsym2(sym(Context), string);
}

void formaterr (object *formatstr, PGM_P string, uint8_t p) {
  pln(pserial); indent(4, ' ', pserial); printstring(formatstr, pserial); pln(pserial);
  indent(p+5, ' ', pserial); pserial('^');
  error2(string);
  pln(pserial);
  GCStack = NULL;
  longjmp(*handler, 1);
}

// Save space as these are used multiple times
const char notanumber[] PROGMEM = "argument is not a number";
const char notaninteger[] PROGMEM = "argument is not an integer";
const char notastring[] PROGMEM = "argument is not a string";
const char notalist[] PROGMEM = "argument is not a list";
const char notasymbol[] PROGMEM = "argument is not a symbol";
const char notproper[] PROGMEM = "argument is not a proper list";
const char toomanyargs[] PROGMEM = "too many arguments";
const char toofewargs[] PROGMEM = "too few arguments";
const char noargument[] PROGMEM = "missing argument";
const char nostream[] PROGMEM = "missing stream argument";
const char overflow[] PROGMEM = "arithmetic overflow";
const char divisionbyzero[] PROGMEM = "division by zero";
const char indexnegative[] PROGMEM = "index can't be negative";
const char invalidarg[] PROGMEM = "invalid argument";
const char invalidkey[] PROGMEM = "invalid keyword";
const char illegalclause[] PROGMEM = "illegal clause";
const char invalidpin[] PROGMEM = "invalid pin";
const char oddargs[] PROGMEM = "odd number of arguments";
const char indexrange[] PROGMEM = "index out of range";
const char canttakecar[] PROGMEM = "can't take car";
const char canttakecdr[] PROGMEM = "can't take cdr";
const char unknownstreamtype[] PROGMEM = "unknown stream type";

// Set up workspace

void initworkspace () {
  Freelist = NULL;
  for (int i=WORKSPACESIZE-1; i>=0; i--) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    car(obj) = NULL;
    cdr(obj) = Freelist;
    Freelist = obj;
    Freespace++;
  }
}

object *myalloc () {
  if (Freespace == 0) error2(PSTR("no room"));
  object *temp = Freelist;
  Freelist = cdr(Freelist);
  Freespace--;
  return temp;
}

inline void myfree (object *obj) {
  car(obj) = NULL;
  cdr(obj) = Freelist;
  Freelist = obj;
  Freespace++;
}

// Make each type of object

object *number (int n) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = NUMBER;
  ptr->integer = n;
  return ptr;
}

object *makefloat (float f) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = FLOAT;
  ptr->single_float = f;
  return ptr;
}

object *character (uint8_t c) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = CHARACTER;
  ptr->chars = c;
  return ptr;
}

object *cons (object *arg1, object *arg2) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->car = arg1;
  ptr->cdr = arg2;
  return ptr;
}

object *symbol (symbol_t name) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = SYMBOL;
  ptr->name = name;
  return ptr;
}

inline object *bsymbol (builtin_t name) {
  return intern(twist(name+BUILTINS));
}

object *codehead (int entry) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = CODE;
  ptr->integer = entry;
  return ptr;
}

object *intern (symbol_t name) {
  for (int i=0; i<WORKSPACESIZE; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    if (obj->type == SYMBOL && obj->name == name) return obj;
  }
  return symbol(name);
}

bool eqsymbols (object *obj, char *buffer) {
  object *arg = cdr(obj);
  int i = 0;
  while (!(arg == NULL && buffer[i] == 0)) {
    if (arg == NULL || buffer[i] == 0) return false;
    int test = 0, shift = 24;
    for (int j=0; j<4; j++, i++) {
      if (buffer[i] == 0) break;
      test = test | buffer[i]<<shift;
      shift = shift - 8;
    }
    if (arg->chars != test) return false;
    arg = car(arg);
  }
  return true;
}

object *internlong (char *buffer) {
  for (int i=0; i<WORKSPACESIZE; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    if (obj->type == SYMBOL && longsymbolp(obj) && eqsymbols(obj, buffer)) return obj;
  }
  object *obj = lispstring(buffer);
  obj->type = SYMBOL;
  return obj;
}

object *stream (uint8_t streamtype, uint8_t address) {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = STREAM;
  ptr->integer = streamtype<<8 | address;
  return ptr;
}

object *newstring () {
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = STRING;
  ptr->chars = 0;
  return ptr;
}

// Garbage collection

void markobject (object *obj) {
  MARK:
  if (obj == NULL) return;
  if (marked(obj)) return;

  object* arg = car(obj);
  unsigned int type = obj->type;
  mark(obj);

  if (type >= PAIR || type == ZZERO) { // cons
    markobject(arg);
    obj = cdr(obj);
    goto MARK;
  }

  if (type == ARRAY) {
    obj = cdr(obj);
    goto MARK;
  }

  if ((type == STRING) || (type == SYMBOL && longsymbolp(obj))) {
    obj = cdr(obj);
    while (obj != NULL) {
      arg = car(obj);
      mark(obj);
      obj = arg;
    }
  }
}

void sweep () {
  Freelist = NULL;
  Freespace = 0;
  for (int i=WORKSPACESIZE-1; i>=0; i--) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    if (!marked(obj)) myfree(obj); else unmark(obj);
  }
}

void gc (object *form, object *env) {
  #if defined(printgcs)
  int start = Freespace;
  #endif
  markobject(tee);
  markobject(GlobalEnv);
  markobject(GCStack);
  markobject(form);
  markobject(env);
  sweep();
  #if defined(printgcs)
  pfl(pserial); pserial('{'); pint(Freespace - start, pserial); pserial('}');
  #endif
}

// Compact image

void movepointer (object *from, object *to) {
  for (int i=0; i<WORKSPACESIZE; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    unsigned int type = (obj->type) & ~MARKBIT;
    if (marked(obj) && (type >= ARRAY || type==ZZERO || (type == SYMBOL && longsymbolp(obj)))) {
      if (car(obj) == (object *)((uintptr_t)from | MARKBIT))
        car(obj) = (object *)((uintptr_t)to | MARKBIT);
      if (cdr(obj) == from) cdr(obj) = to;
    }
  }
  // Fix strings and long symbols
  for (int i=0; i<WORKSPACESIZE; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    if (marked(obj)) {
      unsigned int type = (obj->type) & ~MARKBIT;
      if (type == STRING || (type == SYMBOL && longsymbolp(obj))) {
        obj = cdr(obj);
        while (obj != NULL) {
          if (cdr(obj) == to) cdr(obj) = from;
          obj = (object *)((uintptr_t)(car(obj)) & ~MARKBIT);
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

uintptr_t compactimage (object **arg) {
  markobject(tee);
  markobject(GlobalEnv);
  markobject(GCStack);
  object *firstfree = Workspace;
  while (marked(firstfree)) firstfree++;
  object *obj = &Workspace[WORKSPACESIZE-1];
  while (firstfree < obj) {
    if (marked(obj)) {
      car(firstfree) = car(obj);
      cdr(firstfree) = cdr(obj);
      unmark(obj);
      movepointer(obj, firstfree);
      if (GlobalEnv == obj) GlobalEnv = firstfree;
      if (GCStack == obj) GCStack = firstfree;
      if (*arg == obj) *arg = firstfree;
      while (marked(firstfree)) firstfree++;
    }
    obj--;
  }
  sweep();
  return firstfree - Workspace;
}

// Make SD card filename

char *MakeFilename (object *arg, char *buffer) {
  int max = BUFFERSIZE-1;
  buffer[0]='/';
  int i = 1;
  do {
    char c = nthchar(arg, i-1);
    if (c == '\0') break;
    buffer[i++] = c;
  } while (i<max);
  buffer[i] = '\0';
  return buffer;
}

// Save-image and load-image

#if defined(sdcardsupport)
void SDWrite32 (File file, int data) {
  file.write(data & 0xFF); file.write(data>>8 & 0xFF);
  file.write(data>>16 & 0xFF); file.write(data>>24 & 0xFF);
}

int SDRead32 (File file) {
  uintptr_t b0 = file.read(); uintptr_t b1 = file.read();
  uintptr_t b2 = file.read(); uintptr_t b3 = file.read();
  return b0 | b1<<8 | b2<<16 | b3<<24;
}
#elif defined(LITTLEFS)
void FSWrite32 (File file, uint32_t data) {
  union { uint32_t data2; uint8_t u8[4]; };
  data2 = data;
  if (file.write(u8, 4) != 4) error2(PSTR("not enough room"));
}

uint32_t FSRead32 (File file) {
  union { uint32_t data; uint8_t u8[4]; };
  file.read(u8, 4);
  return data;
}
#elif defined(DATAFLASH)
// Winbond DataFlash support for Adafruit M4 Express boards
#define PAGEPROG      0x02
#define READSTATUS    0x05
#define READDATA      0x03
#define WRITEENABLE   0x06
#define BLOCK64K      0xD8
#define READID        0x90

// Arduino pins used for dataflash
#if defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M0) || defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_FEATHER_M0_EXPRESS)
const int sck = 38, ssel = 39, mosi = 37, miso = 36;
#elif defined(EXTERNAL_FLASH_USE_QSPI)
const int sck = PIN_QSPI_SCK, ssel = PIN_QSPI_CS, mosi = PIN_QSPI_IO0, miso = PIN_QSPI_IO1;
#endif

void FlashBusy () {
  digitalWrite(ssel, 0);
  FlashWrite(READSTATUS);
  while ((FlashReadByte() & 1) != 0);
  digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
}

inline void FlashWrite (uint8_t data) {
  shiftOut(mosi, sck, MSBFIRST, data);
}

inline uint8_t FlashReadByte () {
  return shiftIn(miso, sck, MSBFIRST);
}

void FlashWriteByte (uint32_t *addr, uint8_t data) {
  // New page
  if (((*addr) & 0xFF) == 0) {
    digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
    FlashBusy();
    FlashWriteEnable();
    digitalWrite(ssel, 0);
    FlashWrite(PAGEPROG);
    FlashWrite((*addr)>>16);
    FlashWrite((*addr)>>8);
    FlashWrite(0);
  }
  FlashWrite(data);
  (*addr)++;
}

void FlashWriteEnable () {
  digitalWrite(ssel, 0);
  FlashWrite(WRITEENABLE);
  digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
}

bool FlashCheck () {
  uint8_t devID;
  digitalWrite(ssel, HIGH); pinMode(ssel, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(sck, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(mosi, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(miso, INPUT);
  digitalWrite(sck, LOW); digitalWrite(mosi, HIGH);
  digitalWrite(ssel, LOW);
  FlashWrite(READID);
  for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) FlashReadByte();
  devID = FlashReadByte();
  digitalWrite(ssel, HIGH);
  return (devID >= 0x14 && devID <= 0x17); // true = found correct device
}

void FlashBeginWrite (uint32_t *addr, uint32_t bytes) {
  *addr = 0;
  uint8_t blocks = (bytes+65535)/65536;
  // Erase 64K
  for (uint8_t b=0; b<blocks; b++) {
    FlashWriteEnable();
    digitalWrite(ssel, 0);
    FlashWrite(BLOCK64K);
    FlashWrite(b); FlashWrite(0); FlashWrite(0);
    digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
    FlashBusy();
  }
}

void FlashWrite32 (uint32_t *addr, uint32_t data) {
  FlashWriteByte(addr, data & 0xFF); FlashWriteByte(addr, data>>8 & 0xFF);
  FlashWriteByte(addr, data>>16 & 0xFF); FlashWriteByte(addr, data>>24 & 0xFF);
}

inline void FlashEndWrite (uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
  digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
  FlashBusy();
}

void FlashBeginRead (uint32_t *addr) {
  *addr = 0;
  FlashBusy();
  digitalWrite(ssel, 0);
  FlashWrite(READDATA);
  FlashWrite(0); FlashWrite(0); FlashWrite(0);
}

uint32_t FlashRead32 (uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
  uint8_t b0 = FlashReadByte(); uint8_t b1 = FlashReadByte();
  uint8_t b2 = FlashReadByte(); uint8_t b3 = FlashReadByte();
  return b0 | b1<<8 | b2<<16 | b3<<24;
}

inline void FlashEndRead(uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
  digitalWrite(ssel, 1);
}

#elif defined(CPUFLASH)
// For ATSAMD21
__attribute__((__aligned__(256))) static const uint8_t flash_store[FLASHSIZE] = { };

void row_erase (const volatile void *addr) {
  NVMCTRL->ADDR.reg = ((uint32_t)addr) / 2;
  NVMCTRL->CTRLA.reg = NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMDEX_KEY | NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMD_ER;
  while (!NVMCTRL->INTFLAG.bit.READY);
}

void page_clear () {
  // Execute "PBC" Page Buffer Clear
  NVMCTRL->CTRLA.reg = NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMDEX_KEY | NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMD_PBC;
  while (NVMCTRL->INTFLAG.bit.READY == 0);
}

void page_write () {
  NVMCTRL->CTRLA.reg = NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMDEX_KEY | NVMCTRL_CTRLA_CMD_WP;
  while (NVMCTRL->INTFLAG.bit.READY == 0);
}

bool FlashCheck() {
  return true;
}

void FlashBeginWrite(uint32_t *addr, uint32_t bytes) {
  (void) bytes;
  *addr = (uint32_t)flash_store;
  // Disable automatic page write
  NVMCTRL->CTRLB.bit.MANW = 1;
}

void FlashWrite32 (uint32_t *addr, uint32_t data) {
  if (((*addr) & 0xFF) == 0) row_erase((const volatile void *)(*addr));
  if (((*addr) & 0x3F) == 0) page_clear();
  *(volatile uint32_t *)(*addr) = data;
  (*addr) = (*addr) + 4;
  if (((*addr) & 0x3F) == 0) page_write();
}

void FlashEndWrite (uint32_t *addr) {
  if (((*addr) & 0x3F) != 0) page_write();
}

void FlashBeginRead(uint32_t *addr) {
  *addr = (uint32_t)flash_store;
}

uint32_t FlashRead32 (uint32_t *addr) {
  uint32_t data = *(volatile const uint32_t *)(*addr);
  (*addr) = (*addr) + 4;
  return data;
}

void FlashEndRead (uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
}
#elif defined(EEPROMFLASH)

bool FlashCheck() {
  return (EEPROM.length() == FLASHSIZE);
}

void FlashBeginWrite(uint32_t *addr, uint32_t bytes) {
  (void) bytes;
  *addr = 0;
}

void FlashWrite32 (uint32_t *addr, uint32_t data) {
  EEPROM.put(*addr, data);
  (*addr) = (*addr) + 4;
}

void FlashEndWrite (uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
}

void FlashBeginRead(uint32_t *addr) {
  *addr = 0;
}

uint32_t FlashRead32 (uint32_t *addr) {
  uint32_t data;
  EEPROM.get(*addr, data);
  (*addr) = (*addr) + 4;
  return data;
}

void FlashEndRead (uint32_t *addr) {
  (void) addr;
}
#endif

int saveimage (object *arg) {
#if defined(sdcardsupport)
  unsigned int imagesize = compactimage(&arg);
  SD.begin(SDCARD_SS_PIN);
  File file;
  if (stringp(arg)) {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    file = SD.open(MakeFilename(arg, buffer), O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem saving to SD card or invalid filename"));
    arg = NULL;
  } else if (arg == NULL || listp(arg)) {
    file = SD.open("/ULISP.IMG", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem saving to SD card"));
  } else error(invalidarg, arg);
  SDWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)arg);
  SDWrite32(file, imagesize);
  SDWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)GlobalEnv);
  SDWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)GCStack);
  for (int i=0; i<CODESIZE; i++) file.write(MyCode[i]);
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    SDWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)car(obj));
    SDWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)cdr(obj));
  }
  file.close();
  return imagesize;
#elif defined(LITTLEFS)
  unsigned int imagesize = compactimage(&arg);
  LittleFS.begin(LITTLEFS);
  File file;
  if (stringp(arg)) {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    file = LittleFS.open(MakeFilename(arg, buffer), FILE_WRITE_BEGIN);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem saving to LittleFS or invalid filename"));
    arg = NULL;
  } else if (arg == NULL || listp(arg)) {
    file = LittleFS.open("/ULISP.IMG", FILE_WRITE_BEGIN);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem saving to LittleFS"));
  } else error(invalidarg, arg);
  FSWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)arg);
  FSWrite32(file, imagesize);
  FSWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)GlobalEnv);
  FSWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)GCStack);
  if (file.write(MyCode, CODESIZE) != CODESIZE) error2(PSTR("not enough room"));
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    FSWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)car(obj));
    FSWrite32(file, (uintptr_t)cdr(obj));
  }
  file.close();
  return imagesize;
#elif defined(DATAFLASH) || defined(CPUFLASH) || defined(EEPROMFLASH)
  unsigned int imagesize = compactimage(&arg);
  if (!(arg == NULL || listp(arg))) error(invalidarg, arg);
  if (!FlashCheck()) error2(PSTR("flash not available"));
  // Save to flash
  uint32_t bytesneeded = 16 + CODESIZE + imagesize*8;
  if (bytesneeded > FLASHSIZE) error(PSTR("image too large"), number(imagesize));
  uint32_t addr;
  FlashBeginWrite(&addr, bytesneeded);
  FlashWrite32(&addr, (uintptr_t)arg);
  FlashWrite32(&addr, imagesize);
  FlashWrite32(&addr, (uintptr_t)GlobalEnv);
  FlashWrite32(&addr, (uintptr_t)GCStack);
  for (int i=0; i<CODESIZE; i=i+4) {
    union { uint32_t u32; uint8_t u8[4]; };
    u8[0] = MyCode[i]; u8[1] = MyCode[i+1]; u8[2] = MyCode[i+2]; u8[3] = MyCode[i+3];
    FlashWrite32(&addr, u32);
  }
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    FlashWrite32(&addr, (uintptr_t)car(obj));
    FlashWrite32(&addr, (uintptr_t)cdr(obj));
  }
  FlashEndWrite(&addr);
  return imagesize;
#else
  (void) arg;
  error2(PSTR("not available"));
  return 0;
#endif
}

int loadimage (object *arg) {
#if defined(sdcardsupport)
  SD.begin(SDCARD_SS_PIN);
  File file;
  if (stringp(arg)) {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    file = SD.open(MakeFilename(arg, buffer));
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem loading from SD card or invalid filename"));
  } else if (arg == NULL) {
    file = SD.open("/ULISP.IMG");
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem loading from SD card"));
  } else error(invalidarg, arg);
  SDRead32(file);
  unsigned int imagesize = SDRead32(file);
  GlobalEnv = (object *)SDRead32(file);
  GCStack = (object *)SDRead32(file);
  for (int i=0; i<CODESIZE; i++) MyCode[i] = file.read();
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    car(obj) = (object *)SDRead32(file);
    cdr(obj) = (object *)SDRead32(file);
  }
  file.close();
  gc(NULL, NULL);
  return imagesize;
#elif defined(LITTLEFS)
  LittleFS.begin(LITTLEFS);
  File file;
  if (stringp(arg)) {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    file = LittleFS.open(MakeFilename(arg, buffer), FILE_READ);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem loading from LittleFS or invalid filename"));
  }
  else if (arg == NULL) {
    file = LittleFS.open("/ULISP.IMG", FILE_READ);
    if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem loading from LittleFS"));
  }
  else error(invalidarg, arg);
  FSRead32(file);
  unsigned int imagesize = FSRead32(file);
  GlobalEnv = (object *)FSRead32(file);
  GCStack = (object *)FSRead32(file);
  file.read(MyCode, CODESIZE);
  for (unsigned int i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    car(obj) = (object *)FSRead32(file);
    cdr(obj) = (object *)FSRead32(file);
  }
  file.close();
  gc(NULL, NULL);
  return imagesize;
#elif defined(DATAFLASH) || defined(CPUFLASH) || defined(EEPROMFLASH)
  (void) arg;
  if (!FlashCheck()) error2(PSTR("flash not available"));
  uint32_t addr;
  FlashBeginRead(&addr);
  FlashRead32(&addr); // Skip eval address
  uint32_t imagesize = FlashRead32(&addr);
  if (imagesize == 0 || imagesize == 0xFFFFFFFF) error2(PSTR("no saved image"));
  GlobalEnv = (object *)FlashRead32(&addr);
  GCStack = (object *)FlashRead32(&addr);
  for (int i=0; i<CODESIZE; i=i+4) {
    union { uint32_t u32; uint8_t u8[4]; };
    u32 = FlashRead32(&addr);
    MyCode[i] = u8[0]; MyCode[i+1] = u8[1]; MyCode[i+2] = u8[2]; MyCode[i+3] = u8[3];
  }
  for (uint32_t i=0; i<imagesize; i++) {
    object *obj = &Workspace[i];
    car(obj) = (object *)FlashRead32(&addr);
    cdr(obj) = (object *)FlashRead32(&addr);
  }
  FlashEndRead(&addr);
  gc(NULL, NULL);
  return imagesize;
#else
  (void) arg;
  error2(PSTR("not available"));
  return 0;
#endif
}

void autorunimage () {
#if defined(sdcardsupport)
  SD.begin(SDCARD_SS_PIN);
  File file = SD.open("/ULISP.IMG");
  if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem autorunning from SD card"));
  object *autorun = (object *)SDRead32(file);
  file.close();
  if (autorun != NULL) {
    loadimage(NULL);
    apply(autorun, NULL, NULL);
  }
#elif defined(LITTLEFS)
  LittleFS.begin(LITTLEFS);
  File file = LittleFS.open("/ULISP.IMG", FILE_READ);
  if (!file) error2(PSTR("problem autorunning from LittleFS"));
  object *autorun = (object *)FSRead32(file);
  file.close();
  if (autorun != NULL) {
    loadimage(NULL);
    apply(autorun, NULL, NULL);
  }
#elif defined(DATAFLASH) || defined(CPUFLASH) || defined(EEPROMFLASH)
  if (!FlashCheck()) error2(PSTR("flash not available"));
  uint32_t addr;
  FlashBeginRead(&addr);
  object *autorun = (object *)FlashRead32(&addr);
  FlashEndRead(&addr);
  if (autorun != NULL && (unsigned int)autorun != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
    loadimage(nil);
    apply(autorun, NULL, NULL);
  }
#else
  error2(PSTR("autorun not available"));
#endif
}

// Tracing

int tracing (symbol_t name) {
  int i = 0;
  while (i < TRACEMAX) {
    if (TraceFn[i] == name) return i+1;
    i++;
  }
  return 0;
}

void trace (symbol_t name) {
  if (tracing(name)) error(PSTR("already being traced"), symbol(name));
  int i = 0;
  while (i < TRACEMAX) {
    if (TraceFn[i] == 0) { TraceFn[i] = name; TraceDepth[i] = 0; return; }
    i++;
  }
  error2(PSTR("already tracing 3 functions"));
}

void untrace (symbol_t name) {
  int i = 0;
  while (i < TRACEMAX) {
    if (TraceFn[i] == name) { TraceFn[i] = 0; return; }
    i++;
  }
  error(PSTR("not tracing"), symbol(name));
}

// Helper functions

bool consp (object *x) {
  if (x == NULL) return false;
  unsigned int type = x->type;
  return type >= PAIR || type == ZZERO;
}

#define atom(x) (!consp(x))

bool listp (object *x) {
  if (x == NULL) return true;
  unsigned int type = x->type;
  return type >= PAIR || type == ZZERO;
}

#define improperp(x) (!listp(x))

object *quote (object *arg) {
  return cons(bsymbol(QUOTE), cons(arg,NULL));
}

// Radix 40 encoding

builtin_t builtin (symbol_t name) {
  return (builtin_t)(untwist(name) - BUILTINS);
}

symbol_t sym (builtin_t x) {
  return twist(x + BUILTINS);
}

int8_t toradix40 (char ch) {
  if (ch == 0) return 0;
  if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') return ch-'0'+1;
  if (ch == '-') return 37; if (ch == '*') return 38; if (ch == '$') return 39;
  ch = ch | 0x20;
  if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') return ch-'a'+11;
  return -1; // Invalid
}

char fromradix40 (char n) {
  if (n >= 1 && n <= 10) return '0'+n-1;
  if (n >= 11 && n <= 36) return 'a'+n-11;
  if (n == 37) return '-'; if (n == 38) return '*'; if (n == 39) return '$';
  return 0;
}

uint32_t pack40 (char *buffer) {
  int x = 0, j = 0;
  for (int i=0; i<6; i++) {
    x = x * 40 + toradix40(buffer[j]);
    if (buffer[j] != 0) j++;
  }
  return x;
}

bool valid40 (char *buffer) {
  int t = 11;
  for (int i=0; i<6; i++) {
    if (toradix40(buffer[i]) < t) return false;
    if (buffer[i] == 0) break;
    t = 0;
  }
  return true;
}

int8_t digitvalue (char d) {
  if (d>='0' && d<='9') return d-'0';
  d = d | 0x20;
  if (d>='a' && d<='f') return d-'a'+10;
  return 16;
}

int checkinteger (object *obj) {
  if (!integerp(obj)) error(notaninteger, obj);
  return obj->integer;
}

int checkbitvalue (object *obj) {
  if (!integerp(obj)) error(notaninteger, obj);
  int n = obj->integer;
  if (n & ~1) error(PSTR("argument is not a bit value"), obj);
  return n;
}

float checkintfloat (object *obj) {
  if (integerp(obj)) return (float)obj->integer;
  if (!floatp(obj)) error(notanumber, obj);
  return obj->single_float;
}

int checkchar (object *obj) {
  if (!characterp(obj)) error(PSTR("argument is not a character"), obj);
  return obj->chars;
}

object *checkstring (object *obj) {
  if (!stringp(obj)) error(notastring, obj);
  return obj;
}

int isstream (object *obj){
  if (!streamp(obj)) error(PSTR("not a stream"), obj);
  return obj->integer;
}

int isbuiltin (object *obj, builtin_t n) {
  return symbolp(obj) && obj->name == sym(n);
}

bool builtinp (symbol_t name) {
  return (untwist(name) >= BUILTINS);
}

int checkkeyword (object *obj) {
  if (!keywordp(obj)) error(PSTR("argument is not a keyword"), obj);
  builtin_t kname = builtin(obj->name);
  uint8_t context = getminmax(kname);
  if (context != 0 && context != Context) error(invalidkey, obj);
  return ((int)lookupfn(kname));
}

void checkargs (object *args) {
  int nargs = listlength(args);
  checkminmax(Context, nargs);
}

boolean eq (object *arg1, object *arg2) {
  if (arg1 == arg2) return true;  // Same object
  if ((arg1 == nil) || (arg2 == nil)) return false;  // Not both values
  if (arg1->cdr != arg2->cdr) return false;  // Different values
  if (symbolp(arg1) && symbolp(arg2)) return true;  // Same symbol
  if (integerp(arg1) && integerp(arg2)) return true;  // Same integer
  if (floatp(arg1) && floatp(arg2)) return true; // Same float
  if (characterp(arg1) && characterp(arg2)) return true;  // Same character
  return false;
}

boolean equal (object *arg1, object *arg2) {
  if (stringp(arg1) && stringp(arg2)) return stringcompare(cons(arg1, cons(arg2, nil)), false, false, true);
  if (consp(arg1) && consp(arg2)) return (equal(car(arg1), car(arg2)) && equal(cdr(arg1), cdr(arg2)));
  return eq(arg1, arg2);
}

int listlength (object *list) {
  int length = 0;
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error2(notproper);
    list = cdr(list);
    length++;
  }
  return length;
}

object *checkarguments (object *args, int min, int max) {
  if (args == NULL) error2(noargument);
  args = first(args);
  if (!listp(args)) error(notalist, args);
  int length = listlength(args);
  if (length < min) error(toofewargs, args);
  if (length > max) error(toomanyargs, args);
  return args;
}

// Mathematical helper functions

object *add_floats (object *args, float fresult) {
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    fresult = fresult + checkintfloat(arg);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return makefloat(fresult);
}

object *subtract_floats (object *args, float fresult) {
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    fresult = fresult - checkintfloat(arg);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return makefloat(fresult);
}

object *negate (object *arg) {
  if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    if (result == INT_MIN) return makefloat(-result);
    else return number(-result);
  } else if (floatp(arg)) return makefloat(-(arg->single_float));
  else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *multiply_floats (object *args, float fresult) {
  while (args != NULL) {
   object *arg = car(args);
    fresult = fresult * checkintfloat(arg);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return makefloat(fresult);
}

object *divide_floats (object *args, float fresult) {
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    float f = checkintfloat(arg);
    if (f == 0.0) error2(divisionbyzero);
    fresult = fresult / f;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return makefloat(fresult);
}

object *compare (object *args, bool lt, bool gt, bool eq) {
  object *arg1 = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg2 = first(args);
    if (integerp(arg1) && integerp(arg2)) {
      if (!lt && ((arg1->integer) < (arg2->integer))) return nil;
      if (!eq && ((arg1->integer) == (arg2->integer))) return nil;
      if (!gt && ((arg1->integer) > (arg2->integer))) return nil;
    } else {
      if (!lt && (checkintfloat(arg1) < checkintfloat(arg2))) return nil;
      if (!eq && (checkintfloat(arg1) == checkintfloat(arg2))) return nil;
      if (!gt && (checkintfloat(arg1) > checkintfloat(arg2))) return nil;
    }
    arg1 = arg2;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return tee;
}

int intpower (int base, int exp) {
  int result = 1;
  while (exp) {
    if (exp & 1) result = result * base;
    exp = exp / 2;
    base = base * base;
  }
  return result;
}

// Association lists

object *assoc (object *key, object *list) {
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
    object *pair = first(list);
    if (!listp(pair)) error(PSTR("element is not a list"), pair);
    if (pair != NULL && eq(key,car(pair))) return pair;
    list = cdr(list);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *delassoc (object *key, object **alist) {
  object *list = *alist;
  object *prev = NULL;
  while (list != NULL) {
    object *pair = first(list);
    if (eq(key,car(pair))) {
      if (prev == NULL) *alist = cdr(list);
      else cdr(prev) = cdr(list);
      return key;
    }
    prev = list;
    list = cdr(list);
  }
  return nil;
}

// Array utilities

int nextpower2 (int n) {
  n--; n |= n >> 1; n |= n >> 2; n |= n >> 4;
  n |= n >> 8; n |= n >> 16; n++;
  return n<2 ? 2 : n;
}

object *buildarray (int n, int s, object *def) {
  int s2 = s>>1;
  if (s2 == 1) {
    if (n == 2) return cons(def, def);
    else if (n == 1) return cons(def, NULL);
    else return NULL;
  } else if (n >= s2) return cons(buildarray(s2, s2, def), buildarray(n - s2, s2, def));
  else return cons(buildarray(n, s2, def), nil);
}

object *makearray (object *dims, object *def, bool bitp) {
  int size = 1;
  object *dimensions = dims;
  while (dims != NULL) {
    int d = car(dims)->integer;
    if (d < 0) error2(PSTR("dimension can't be negative"));
    size = size * d;
    dims = cdr(dims);
  }
  // Bit array identified by making first dimension negative
  if (bitp) {
    size = (size + sizeof(int)*8 - 1)/(sizeof(int)*8);
    car(dimensions) = number(-(car(dimensions)->integer));
  }
  object *ptr = myalloc();
  ptr->type = ARRAY;
  object *tree = nil;
  if (size != 0) tree = buildarray(size, nextpower2(size), def);
  ptr->cdr = cons(tree, dimensions);
  return ptr;
}

object **arrayref (object *array, int index, int size) {
  int mask = nextpower2(size)>>1;
  object **p = &car(cdr(array));
  while (mask) {
    if ((index & mask) == 0) p = &(car(*p)); else p = &(cdr(*p));
    mask = mask>>1;
  }
  return p;
}

object **getarray (object *array, object *subs, object *env, int *bit) {
  int index = 0, size = 1, s;
  *bit = -1;
  bool bitp = false;
  object *dims = cddr(array);
  while (dims != NULL && subs != NULL) {
    int d = car(dims)->integer;
    if (d < 0) { d = -d; bitp = true; }
    if (env) s = checkinteger(eval(car(subs), env)); else s = checkinteger(car(subs));
    if (s < 0 || s >= d) error(PSTR("subscript out of range"), car(subs));
    size = size * d;
    index = index * d + s;
    dims = cdr(dims); subs = cdr(subs);
  }
  if (dims != NULL) error2(PSTR("too few subscripts"));
  if (subs != NULL) error2(PSTR("too many subscripts"));
  if (bitp) {
    size = (size + sizeof(int)*8 - 1)/(sizeof(int)*8);
    *bit = index & (sizeof(int)==4 ? 0x1F : 0x0F);
    index = index>>(sizeof(int)==4 ? 5 : 4);
  }
  return arrayref(array, index, size);
}

void rslice (object *array, int size, int slice, object *dims, object *args) {
  int d = first(dims)->integer;
  for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
    int index = slice * d + i;
    if (!consp(args)) error2(PSTR("initial contents don't match array type"));
    if (cdr(dims) == NULL) {
      object **p = arrayref(array, index, size);
      *p = car(args);
    } else rslice(array, size, index, cdr(dims), car(args));
    args = cdr(args);
  }
}

object *readarray (int d, object *args) {
  object *list = args;
  object *dims = NULL; object *head = NULL;
  int size = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
    if (!listp(list)) error2(PSTR("initial contents don't match array type"));
    int l = listlength(list);
    if (dims == NULL) { dims = cons(number(l), NULL); head = dims; }
    else { cdr(dims) = cons(number(l), NULL); dims = cdr(dims); }
    size = size * l;
    if (list != NULL) list = car(list);
  }
  object *array = makearray(head, NULL, false);
  rslice(array, size, 0, head, args);
  return array;
}

object *readbitarray (gfun_t gfun) {
  char ch = gfun();
  object *head = NULL;
  object *tail = NULL;
  while (!issp(ch) && !isbr(ch)) {
    if (ch != '0' && ch != '1') error2(PSTR("illegal character in bit array"));
    object *cell = cons(number(ch - '0'), NULL);
    if (head == NULL) head = cell;
    else tail->cdr = cell;
    tail = cell;
    ch = gfun();
  }
  LastChar = ch;
  int size = listlength(head);
  object *array = makearray(cons(number(size), NULL), number(0), true);
  size = (size + sizeof(int)*8 - 1)/(sizeof(int)*8);
  int index = 0;
  while (head != NULL) {
    object **loc = arrayref(array, index>>(sizeof(int)==4 ? 5 : 4), size);
    int bit = index & (sizeof(int)==4 ? 0x1F : 0x0F);
    *loc = number((((*loc)->integer) & ~(1<<bit)) | (car(head)->integer)<<bit);
    index++;
    head = cdr(head);
  }
  return array;
}

void pslice (object *array, int size, int slice, object *dims, pfun_t pfun, bool bitp) {
  bool spaces = true;
  if (slice == -1) { spaces = false; slice = 0; }
  int d = first(dims)->integer;
  if (d < 0) d = -d;
  for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
    if (i && spaces) pfun(' ');
    int index = slice * d + i;
    if (cdr(dims) == NULL) {
      if (bitp) pint(((*arrayref(array, index>>(sizeof(int)==4 ? 5 : 4), size))->integer)>>
        (index & (sizeof(int)==4 ? 0x1F : 0x0F)) & 1, pfun);
      else printobject(*arrayref(array, index, size), pfun);
    } else { pfun('('); pslice(array, size, index, cdr(dims), pfun, bitp); pfun(')'); }
  }
}

void printarray (object *array, pfun_t pfun) {
  object *dimensions = cddr(array);
  object *dims = dimensions;
  bool bitp = false;
  int size = 1, n = 0;
  while (dims != NULL) {
    int d = car(dims)->integer;
    if (d < 0) { bitp = true; d = -d; }
    size = size * d;
    dims = cdr(dims); n++;
  }
  if (bitp) size = (size + sizeof(int)*8 - 1)/(sizeof(int)*8);
  pfun('#');
  if (n == 1 && bitp) { pfun('*'); pslice(array, size, -1, dimensions, pfun, bitp); }
  else {
    if (n > 1) { pint(n, pfun); pfun('A'); }
    pfun('('); pslice(array, size, 0, dimensions, pfun, bitp); pfun(')');
  }
}

// String utilities

void indent (uint8_t spaces, char ch, pfun_t pfun) {
  for (uint8_t i=0; i<spaces; i++) pfun(ch);
}

object *startstring () {
  object *string = newstring();
  GlobalString = string;
  GlobalStringTail = string;
  return string;
}

object *princtostring (object *arg) {
  object *obj = startstring();
  prin1object(arg, pstr);
  return obj;
}

void buildstring (char ch, object **tail) {
  object *cell;
  if (cdr(*tail) == NULL) {
    cell = myalloc(); cdr(*tail) = cell;
  } else if (((*tail)->chars & 0xFFFFFF) == 0) {
    (*tail)->chars = (*tail)->chars | ch<<16; return;
  } else if (((*tail)->chars & 0xFFFF) == 0) {
    (*tail)->chars = (*tail)->chars | ch<<8; return;
  } else if (((*tail)->chars & 0xFF) == 0) {
    (*tail)->chars = (*tail)->chars | ch; return;
  } else {
    cell = myalloc(); car(*tail) = cell;
  }
  car(cell) = NULL; cell->chars = ch<<24; *tail = cell;
}

object *copystring (object *arg) {
  object *obj = newstring();
  object *ptr = obj;
  arg = cdr(arg);
  while (arg != NULL) {
    object *cell =  myalloc(); car(cell) = NULL;
    if (cdr(obj) == NULL) cdr(obj) = cell; else car(ptr) = cell;
    ptr = cell;
    ptr->chars = arg->chars;
    arg = car(arg);
  }
  return obj;
}

object *readstring (uint8_t delim, bool esc, gfun_t gfun) {
  object *obj = newstring();
  object *tail = obj;
  int ch = gfun();
  if (ch == -1) return nil;
  while ((ch != delim) && (ch != -1)) {
    if (esc && ch == '\\') ch = gfun();
    buildstring(ch, &tail);
    ch = gfun();
  }
  return obj;
}

int stringlength (object *form) {
  int length = 0;
  form = cdr(form);
  while (form != NULL) {
    int chars = form->chars;
    for (int i=(sizeof(int)-1)*8; i>=0; i=i-8) {
      if (chars>>i & 0xFF) length++;
    }
    form = car(form);
  }
  return length;
}

uint8_t nthchar (object *string, int n) {
  object *arg = cdr(string);
  int top;
  if (sizeof(int) == 4) { top = n>>2; n = 3 - (n&3); }
  else { top = n>>1; n = 1 - (n&1); }
  for (int i=0; i<top; i++) {
    if (arg == NULL) return 0;
    arg = car(arg);
  }
  if (arg == NULL) return 0;
  return (arg->chars)>>(n*8) & 0xFF;
}

int gstr () {
  if (LastChar) {
    char temp = LastChar;
    LastChar = 0;
    return temp;
  }
  char c = nthchar(GlobalString, GlobalStringIndex++);
  if (c != 0) return c;
  return '\n'; // -1?
}

void pstr (char c) {
  buildstring(c, &GlobalStringTail);
}

object *iptostring (uint32_t ip) {
  union { uint32_t data2; uint8_t u8[4]; };
  object *obj = startstring();
  data2 = ip;
  for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
    if (i) pstr('.');
    pintbase(u8[i], 10, pstr);
  }
  return obj;
}

object *lispstring (char *s) {
  object *obj = newstring();
  object *tail = obj;
  while(1) {
    char ch = *s++;
    if (ch == 0) break;
    if (ch == '\\') ch = *s++;
    buildstring(ch, &tail);
  }
  return obj;
}

bool stringcompare (object *args, bool lt, bool gt, bool eq) {
  object *arg1 = checkstring(first(args));
  object *arg2 = checkstring(second(args));
  arg1 = cdr(arg1);
  arg2 = cdr(arg2);
  while ((arg1 != NULL) || (arg2 != NULL)) {
    if (arg1 == NULL) return lt;
    if (arg2 == NULL) return gt;
    if (arg1->chars < arg2->chars) return lt;
    if (arg1->chars > arg2->chars) return gt;
    arg1 = car(arg1);
    arg2 = car(arg2);
  }
  return eq;
}

object *documentation (object *arg, object *env) {
  if (arg == NULL) return nil;
  if (!symbolp(arg)) error(notasymbol, arg);
  object *pair = findpair(arg, env);
  if (pair != NULL) {
    object *val = cdr(pair);
    if (listp(val) && first(val)->name == sym(LAMBDA) && cdr(val) != NULL && cddr(val) != NULL) {
      if (stringp(third(val))) return third(val);
    }
  }
  symbol_t docname = arg->name;
  if (!builtinp(docname)) return nil;
  char *docstring = lookupdoc(builtin(docname));
  if (docstring == NULL) return nil;
  object *obj = startstring();
  pfstring(docstring, pstr);
  return obj;
}

object *apropos (object *arg, bool print) {
  char buf[17], buf2[33];
  char *part = cstring(princtostring(arg), buf, 17);
  object *result = cons(NULL, NULL);
  object *ptr = result;
  // User-defined?
  object *globals = GlobalEnv;
  while (globals != NULL) {
    object *pair = first(globals);
    object *var = car(pair);
    object *val = cdr(pair);
    char *full = cstring(princtostring(var), buf2, 33);
    if (strstr(full, part) != NULL) {
      if (print) {
        printsymbol(var, pserial); pserial(' '); pserial('(');
        if (consp(val) && symbolp(car(val)) && builtin(car(val)->name) == LAMBDA) pfstring(PSTR("user function"), pserial);
        else if (consp(val) && car(val)->type == CODE) pfstring(PSTR("code"), pserial);
        else pfstring(PSTR("user symbol"), pserial);
        pserial(')'); pln(pserial);
      } else {
        cdr(ptr) = cons(var, NULL); ptr = cdr(ptr);
      }
    }
    globals = cdr(globals);
  }
  // Built-in?
  int entries = tablesize(0) + tablesize(1);
  for (int i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
    if (findsubstring(part, (builtin_t)i)) {
      if (print) {
        uint8_t fntype = getminmax(i)>>6;
        pbuiltin((builtin_t)i, pserial); pserial(' '); pserial('(');
        if (fntype == FUNCTIONS) pfstring(PSTR("function"), pserial);
        else if (fntype == SPECIAL_FORMS) pfstring(PSTR("special form"), pserial);
        else pfstring(PSTR("symbol/keyword"), pserial);
        pserial(')'); pln(pserial);
      } else {
        cdr(ptr) = cons(bsymbol(i), NULL); ptr = cdr(ptr);
      }
    }
  }
  return cdr(result);
}

char *cstring (object *form, char *buffer, int buflen) {
  form = cdr(checkstring(form));
  int index = 0;
  while (form != NULL) {
    int chars = form->integer;
    for (int i=(sizeof(int)-1)*8; i>=0; i=i-8) {
      char ch = chars>>i & 0xFF;
      if (ch) {
        if (index >= buflen-1) error2(PSTR("no room for string"));
        buffer[index++] = ch;
      }
    }
    form = car(form);
  }
  buffer[index] = '\0';
  return buffer;
}

uint32_t ipstring (object *form) {
  form = cdr(checkstring(form));
  int p = 0;
  union { uint32_t ipaddress; uint8_t ipbytes[4]; } ;
  ipaddress = 0;
  while (form != NULL) {
    int chars = form->integer;
    for (int i=(sizeof(int)-1)*8; i>=0; i=i-8) {
      char ch = chars>>i & 0xFF;
      if (ch) {
        if (ch == '.') { p++; if (p > 3) error2(PSTR("illegal IP address")); }
        else ipbytes[p] = (ipbytes[p] * 10) + ch - '0';
      }
    }
    form = car(form);
  }
  return ipaddress;
}

// Lookup variable in environment

object *value (symbol_t n, object *env) {
  while (env != NULL) {
    object *pair = car(env);
    if (pair != NULL && car(pair)->name == n) return pair;
    env = cdr(env);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *findpair (object *var, object *env) {
  symbol_t name = var->name;
  object *pair = value(name, env);
  if (pair == NULL) pair = value(name, GlobalEnv);
  return pair;
}

bool boundp (object *var, object *env) {
  if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
  return (findpair(var, env) != NULL);
}

object *findvalue (object *var, object *env) {
  object *pair = findpair(var, env);
  if (pair == NULL) error(PSTR("unknown variable"), var);
  return pair;
}

// Handling closures

object *closure (int tc, symbol_t name, object *function, object *args, object **env) {
  object *state = car(function);
  function = cdr(function);
  int trace = 0;
  if (name) trace = tracing(name);
  if (trace) {
    indent(TraceDepth[trace-1]<<1, ' ', pserial);
    pint(TraceDepth[trace-1]++, pserial);
    pserial(':'); pserial(' '); pserial('('); printsymbol(symbol(name), pserial);
  }
  object *params = first(function);
  if (!listp(params)) errorsym(name, notalist, params);
  function = cdr(function);
  // Dropframe
  if (tc) {
    if (*env != NULL && car(*env) == NULL) {
      pop(*env);
      while (*env != NULL && car(*env) != NULL) pop(*env);
    } else push(nil, *env);
  }
  // Push state
  while (consp(state)) {
    object *pair = first(state);
    push(pair, *env);
    state = cdr(state);
  }
  // Add arguments to environment
  bool optional = false;
  while (params != NULL) {
    object *value;
    object *var = first(params);
    if (isbuiltin(var, OPTIONAL)) optional = true;
    else {
      if (consp(var)) {
        if (!optional) errorsym(name, PSTR("invalid default value"), var);
        if (args == NULL) value = eval(second(var), *env);
        else { value = first(args); args = cdr(args); }
        var = first(var);
        if (!symbolp(var)) errorsym(name, PSTR("illegal optional parameter"), var);
      } else if (!symbolp(var)) {
        errorsym(name, PSTR("illegal function parameter"), var);
      } else if (isbuiltin(var, AMPREST)) {
        params = cdr(params);
        var = first(params);
        value = args;
        args = NULL;
      } else {
        if (args == NULL) {
          if (optional) value = nil;
          else errorsym2(name, toofewargs);
        } else { value = first(args); args = cdr(args); }
      }
      push(cons(var,value), *env);
      if (trace) { pserial(' '); printobject(value, pserial); }
    }
    params = cdr(params);
  }
  if (args != NULL) errorsym2(name, toomanyargs);
  if (trace) { pserial(')'); pln(pserial); }
  // Do an implicit progn
  if (tc) push(nil, *env);
  return tf_progn(function, *env);
}

object *apply (object *function, object *args, object *env) {
  if (symbolp(function)) {
    builtin_t fname = builtin(function->name);
    if ((fname < ENDFUNCTIONS) && ((getminmax(fname)>>6) == FUNCTIONS)) {
      Context = fname;
      checkargs(args);
      return ((fn_ptr_type)lookupfn(fname))(args, env);
    } else function = eval(function, env);
  }
  if (consp(function) && isbuiltin(car(function), LAMBDA)) {
    object *result = closure(0, sym(NIL), function, args, &env);
    return eval(result, env);
  }
  if (consp(function) && isbuiltin(car(function), CLOSURE)) {
    function = cdr(function);
    object *result = closure(0, sym(NIL), function, args, &env);
    return eval(result, env);
  }
  error(PSTR("illegal function"), function);
  return NULL;
}

// In-place operations

object **place (object *args, object *env, int *bit) {
 PLACE:
  *bit = -1;
  if (atom(args)) return &cdr(findvalue(args, env));
  object* function = first(args);
  if (symbolp(function)) {
    symbol_t sname = function->name;
    if (sname == sym(CAR) || sname == sym(FIRST)) {
      object *value = eval(second(args), env);
      if (!listp(value)) error(canttakecar, value);
      return &car(value);
    }
    if (sname == sym(CDR) || sname == sym(REST)) {
      object *value = eval(second(args), env);
      if (!listp(value)) error(canttakecdr, value);
      return &cdr(value);
    }
    if (sname == sym(NTH)) {
      int index = checkinteger(eval(second(args), env));
      object *list = eval(third(args), env);
      if (atom(list)) error(PSTR("second argument to nth is not a list"), list);
      while (index > 0) {
        list = cdr(list);
        if (list == NULL) error2(PSTR("index to nth is out of range"));
        index--;
      }
      return &car(list);
    }
    if (sname == sym(AREF)) {
      object *array = eval(second(args), env);
      if (!arrayp(array)) error(PSTR("first argument is not an array"), array);
      return getarray(array, cddr(args), env, bit);
    }
  }
  else if (is_macro_call(args, env)) {
      function = eval(function, env);
      goto PLACE;
  }
  error2(PSTR("illegal place"));
  return nil;
}

// Checked car and cdr

object *carx (object *arg) {
  if (!listp(arg)) error(canttakecar, arg);
  if (arg == nil) return nil;
  return car(arg);
}

object *cdrx (object *arg) {
  if (!listp(arg)) error(canttakecdr, arg);
  if (arg == nil) return nil;
  return cdr(arg);
}

object *cxxxr (object *args, uint8_t pattern) {
  object *arg = first(args);
  while (pattern != 1) {
    if ((pattern & 1) == 0) arg = carx(arg); else arg = cdrx(arg);
    pattern = pattern>>1;
  }
  return arg;
}

// Mapping helper functions

void mapcarfun (object *result, object **tail) {
  object *obj = cons(result,NULL);
  cdr(*tail) = obj; *tail = obj;
}

void mapcanfun (object *result, object **tail) {
  if (cdr(*tail) != NULL) error(notproper, *tail);
  while (consp(result)) {
    cdr(*tail) = result; *tail = result;
    result = cdr(result);
  }
}

object *mapcarcan (object *args, object *env, mapfun_t fun) {
  object *function = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  object *params = cons(NULL, NULL);
  push(params,GCStack);
  object *head = cons(NULL, NULL);
  push(head,GCStack);
  object *tail = head;
  // Make parameters
  while (true) {
    object *tailp = params;
    object *lists = args;
    while (lists != NULL) {
      object *list = car(lists);
      if (list == NULL) {
         pop(GCStack); pop(GCStack);
         return cdr(head);
      }
      if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
      object *obj = cons(first(list),NULL);
      car(lists) = cdr(list);
      cdr(tailp) = obj; tailp = obj;
      lists = cdr(lists);
    }
    object *result = apply(function, cdr(params), env);
    fun(result, &tail);
  }
}

// I2C interface for up to two ports, using Arduino Wire

void I2Cinit (TwoWire *port, bool enablePullup) {
  (void) enablePullup;
  #if defined(CPU_RP2040)
  port->setSDA(2);
  port->setSCL(3);
  #endif
  port->begin();
}

int I2Cread (TwoWire *port) {
  return port->read();
}

void I2Cwrite (TwoWire *port, uint8_t data) {
  port->write(data);
}

bool I2Cstart (TwoWire *port, uint8_t address, uint8_t read) {
 int ok = true;
 if (read == 0) {
   port->beginTransmission(address);
   ok = (port->endTransmission(true) == 0);
   port->beginTransmission(address);
 }
 else port->requestFrom(address, I2Ccount);
 return ok;
}

bool I2Crestart (TwoWire *port, uint8_t address, uint8_t read) {
  int error = (port->endTransmission(false) != 0);
  if (read == 0) port->beginTransmission(address);
  else port->requestFrom(address, I2Ccount);
  return error ? false : true;
}

void I2Cstop (TwoWire *port, uint8_t read) {
  if (read == 0) port->endTransmission(); // Check for error?
}

// Streams

// Simplify board differences
#if defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE) || defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_PYBADGE_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_PYGAMER_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W)
#define ULISP_SPI1
#endif
#if defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL) || defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT_V2) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41) || defined(MAX32620) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY)
#define ULISP_I2C1
#endif
#if defined(ARDUINO_SAM_DUE) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41) || defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4)
#define ULISP_SERIAL3
#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W)
#define ULISP_SERIAL2
#elif !defined(CPU_NRF51822) && !defined(CPU_NRF52833) && !defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER_F405)
#define ULISP_SERIAL1
#endif
#if defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
#define ULISP_WIFI
#endif

inline int spiread () { return SPI.transfer(0); }
#if defined(ULISP_SPI1)
inline int spi1read () { return SPI1.transfer(0); }
#endif
inline int i2cread () { return I2Cread(&Wire); }
#if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
inline int i2c1read () { return I2Cread(&Wire1); }
#endif
#if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
inline int serial3read () { while (!Serial3.available()) testescape(); return Serial3.read(); }
#endif
#if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3) || defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
inline int serial2read () { while (!Serial2.available()) testescape(); return Serial2.read(); }
#endif
#if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3) || defined(ULISP_SERIAL2) || defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
inline int serial1read () { while (!Serial1.available()) testescape(); return Serial1.read(); }
#endif
#if defined(sdcardsupport)
File SDpfile, SDgfile;
inline int SDread () {
  if (LastChar) {
    char temp = LastChar;
    LastChar = 0;
    return temp;
  }
  return SDgfile.read();
}
#endif

#if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
WiFiClient client;
WiFiServer server(80);

inline int WiFiread () {
  if (LastChar) {
    char temp = LastChar;
    LastChar = 0;
    return temp;
  }
  while (!client.available()) testescape();
  return client.read();
}
#endif

void serialbegin (int address, int baud) {
  #if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
  if (address == 1) Serial1.begin((long)baud*100);
  else if (address == 2) Serial2.begin((long)baud*100);
  else if (address == 3) Serial3.begin((long)baud*100);
  #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
  if (address == 1) Serial1.begin((long)baud*100);
  else if (address == 2) Serial2.begin((long)baud*100);
  #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
  if (address == 1) Serial1.begin((long)baud*100);
  #else
  (void) baud;
  if (false);
  #endif
  else error(PSTR("port not supported"), number(address));
}

void serialend (int address) {
  #if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
  if (address == 1) {Serial1.flush(); Serial1.end(); }
  else if (address == 2) {Serial2.flush(); Serial2.end(); }
  else if (address == 3) {Serial3.flush(); Serial3.end(); }
  #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
  if (address == 1) {Serial1.flush(); Serial1.end(); }
  else if (address == 2) {Serial2.flush(); Serial2.end(); }
  #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
  if (address == 1) {Serial1.flush(); Serial1.end(); }
  #else
  if (false);
  #endif
  else error(PSTR("port not supported"), number(address));
}

gfun_t gstreamfun (object *args) {
  int streamtype = SERIALSTREAM;
  int address = 0;
  gfun_t gfun = gserial;
  if (args != NULL) {
    int stream = isstream(first(args));
    streamtype = stream>>8; address = stream & 0xFF;
  }
  if (streamtype == I2CSTREAM) {
    if (address < 128) gfun = i2cread;
    #if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
    else gfun = i2c1read;
    #endif
  } else if (streamtype == SPISTREAM) {
    if (address < 128) gfun = spiread;
    #if defined(ULISP_SPI1)
    else gfun = spi1read;
    #endif
  }
  else if (streamtype == SERIALSTREAM) {
    if (address == 0) gfun = gserial;
    #if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
    else if (address == 1) gfun = serial1read;
    else if (address == 2) gfun = serial2read;
    else if (address == 3) gfun = serial3read;
    #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
    else if (address == 1) gfun = serial1read;
    else if (address == 2) gfun = serial2read;
    #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
    else if (address == 1) gfun = serial1read;
    #endif
  }
  #if defined(sdcardsupport)
  else if (streamtype == SDSTREAM) gfun = (gfun_t)SDread;
  #endif
  #if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
  else if (streamtype == WIFISTREAM) gfun = (gfun_t)WiFiread;
  #endif
  else error2(PSTR("unknown stream type"));
  return gfun;
}

inline void spiwrite (char c) { SPI.transfer(c); }
#if defined(ULISP_SPI1)
inline void spi1write (char c) { SPI1.transfer(c); }
#endif
inline void i2cwrite (char c) { I2Cwrite(&Wire, c); }
#if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
inline void i2c1write (char c) { I2Cwrite(&Wire1, c); }
#endif
#if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
inline void serial1write (char c) { Serial1.write(c); }
inline void serial2write (char c) { Serial2.write(c); }
inline void serial3write (char c) { Serial3.write(c); }
#elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
inline void serial2write (char c) { Serial2.write(c); }
inline void serial1write (char c) { Serial1.write(c); }
#elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
inline void serial1write (char c) { Serial1.write(c); }
#endif
#if defined(sdcardsupport)
inline void SDwrite (char c) { SDpfile.write(c); }
#endif
#if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
inline void WiFiwrite (char c) { client.write(c); }
#endif
#if defined(gfxsupport)
inline void gfxwrite (char c) { tft.write(c); }
#endif

pfun_t pstreamfun (object *args) {
  int streamtype = SERIALSTREAM;
  int address = 0;
  pfun_t pfun = pserial;
  if (args != NULL && first(args) != NULL) {
    int stream = isstream(first(args));
    streamtype = stream>>8; address = stream & 0xFF;
  }
  if (streamtype == I2CSTREAM) {
    if (address < 128) pfun = i2cwrite;
    #if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
    else pfun = i2c1write;
    #endif
  } else if (streamtype == SPISTREAM) {
    if (address < 128) pfun = spiwrite;
    #if defined(ULISP_SPI1)
    else pfun = spi1write;
    #endif
  } else if (streamtype == SERIALSTREAM) {
    if (address == 0) pfun = pserial;
    #if defined(ULISP_SERIAL3)
    else if (address == 1) pfun = serial1write;
    else if (address == 2) pfun = serial2write;
    else if (address == 3) pfun = serial3write;
    #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL2)
    else if (address == 1) pfun = serial1write;
    else if (address == 2) pfun = serial2write;
    #elif defined(ULISP_SERIAL1)
    else if (address == 1) pfun = serial1write;
    #endif
  }
  else if (streamtype == STRINGSTREAM) {
    pfun = pstr;
  }
  #if defined(sdcardsupport)
  else if (streamtype == SDSTREAM) pfun = (pfun_t)SDwrite;
  #endif
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  else if (streamtype == GFXSTREAM) pfun = (pfun_t)gfxwrite;
  #endif
  #if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
  else if (streamtype == WIFISTREAM) pfun = (pfun_t)WiFiwrite;
  #endif
  else error2(PSTR("unknown stream type"));
  return pfun;
}

// Check pins - these are board-specific not processor-specific

void checkanalogread (int pin) {
#if defined(ARDUINO_SAM_DUE)
  if (!(pin>=54 && pin<=65)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=19)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRZERO)
  if (!(pin>=15 && pin<=21)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M0)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=25)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NEOTRINKEY_M0)
  if (!(pin==1 || pin==2 || pin==6)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_GEMMA_M0)
  if (!(pin>=8 && pin<=10)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_QTPY_M0)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=3) || (pin>=6 && pin<=10))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_M0)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=10)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_METRO_M4)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=21)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER_M4)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=20)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_PYBADGE_M4)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=23)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_PYGAMER_M4)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=25)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=8))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4)
  if (!((pin>=67 && pin<=74) || (pin>=54 && pin<=61))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT) || defined(ARDUINO_SINOBIT)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=4) || pin==10)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT_V2)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=4) || pin==10 || pin==29)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_CALLIOPE_MINI)
  if (!(pin==1 || pin==2 || (pin>=4 && pin<=6) || pin==21)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_ITSYBITSY)
  if (!(pin>=14 && pin<=20)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_Seeed_XIAO_nRF52840) || defined(ARDUINO_Seeed_XIAO_nRF52840_Sense)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=5)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=4) || pin==10 || pin==12 || pin==16)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY)
   if (!(pin==0 || (pin>=2 && pin<=3) || pin==6 || (pin>=9 && pin<=10) || (pin>=22 && pin<=23))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(MAX32620)
  if (!(pin>=49 && pin<=52)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40)
  if (!((pin>=14 && pin<=27))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41)
  if (!((pin>=14 && pin<=27) || (pin>=38 && pin<=41))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_RP2040)
  if (!(pin>=26 && pin<=29)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_MINIMA) || defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
  if (!((pin>=14 && pin<=21))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#endif
}

void checkanalogwrite (int pin) {
#if defined(ARDUINO_SAM_DUE)
  if (!((pin>=2 && pin<=13) || pin==66 || pin==67)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_ZERO)
  if (!((pin>=3 && pin<=6) || (pin>=8 && pin<=13) || pin==14)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SAMD_MKRZERO)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=8) || pin==10 || pin==18 || pin==19)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M0)
  if (!((pin>=3 && pin<=6) || (pin>=8 && pin<=13) || (pin>=15 && pin<=16) || (pin>=22 && pin<=25))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NEOTRINKEY_M0)
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_GEMMA_M0)
  if (!(pin==0 || pin==2 || pin==9 || pin==10)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_QTPY_M0)
  if (!(pin==0 || (pin>=2 && pin<=10))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_M0)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=10)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_METRO_M4)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=15)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ITSYBITSY_M4)
  if (!(pin==0 || pin==1 || pin==4 || pin==5 || pin==7 || (pin>=9 && pin<=15) || pin==21 || pin==22)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_FEATHER_M4)
  if (!(pin==0 || pin==1 || (pin>=4 && pin<=6) || (pin>=9 && pin<=13) || pin==14 || pin==15 || pin==17 || pin==21 || pin==22)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_PYBADGE_M4)
  if (!(pin==4 || pin==7 || pin==9 || (pin>=12 && pin<=13) || (pin>=24 && pin<=25) || (pin>=46 && pin<=47))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_PYGAMER_M4)
  if (!(pin==4 || pin==7 || pin==9 || (pin>=12 && pin<=13) || (pin>=26 && pin<=27) || (pin>=46 && pin<=47))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=2) || pin==6 || pin==8 || (pin>=12 && pin<=20) || pin==24)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_GRAND_CENTRAL_M4)
  if (!((pin>=2 && pin<=9) || pin==11 || (pin>=13 && pin<=45) || pin==48 || (pin>=50 && pin<=53) || pin==58 || pin==61 || pin==68 || pin==69)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT) || defined(ARDUINO_BBC_MICROBIT_V2) || defined(ARDUINO_SINOBIT)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=32)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_CALLIOPE_MINI)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=30)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_ITSYBITSY)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=25)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=46)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY)
   if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=35)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(MAX32620)
  if (!((pin>=20 && pin<=29) || pin==32 || (pin>=40 && pin<=48))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=15) || (pin>=18 && pin<=19) || (pin>=22 && pin<=25) || (pin>=28 && pin<=29) || (pin>=33 && pin<=39))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=15) || (pin>=18 && pin<=19) || (pin>=22 && pin<=25) || (pin>=28 && pin<=29) || pin==33 || (pin>=36 && pin<=37))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_RP2040)
  if (!(pin>=0 && pin<=29)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=29) || pin == 32)) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#elif defined(ARDUINO_MINIMA) || defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
  if (!((pin>=0 && pin<=21))) error(invalidpin, number(pin));
#endif
}

// Note

const int scale[] PROGMEM = {4186,4435,4699,4978,5274,5588,5920,6272,6645,7040,7459,7902};

void playnote (int pin, int note, int octave) {
#if defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE) || defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_RP2040)
  int prescaler = 8 - octave - note/12;
  if (prescaler<0 || prescaler>8) error(PSTR("octave out of range"), number(prescaler));
  tone(pin, scale[note%12]>>prescaler);
#else
  (void) pin, (void) note, (void) octave;
#endif
}

void nonote (int pin) {
#if defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE) || defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CIRCUITPLAY) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL) || defined(ARDUINO_SEEED_XIAO_RP2040)
  noTone(pin);
#else
  (void) pin;
#endif
}

// Sleep

#if defined(CPU_ATSAMD21)
void WDT_Handler(void) {
  // ISR for watchdog early warning
  WDT->CTRL.bit.ENABLE = 0;        // Disable watchdog
  while(WDT->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY); // Sync CTRL write
  WDT->INTFLAG.bit.EW  = 1;        // Clear interrupt flag
}
#endif

void initsleep () {
#if defined(CPU_ATSAMD21)
 // One-time initialization of watchdog timer.

  // Generic clock generator 2, divisor = 32 (2^(DIV+1))
  GCLK->GENDIV.reg = GCLK_GENDIV_ID(2) | GCLK_GENDIV_DIV(4);
  // Enable clock generator 2 using low-power 32KHz oscillator.
  // With /32 divisor above, this yields 1024Hz clock.
  GCLK->GENCTRL.reg = GCLK_GENCTRL_ID(2) |
                      GCLK_GENCTRL_GENEN |
                      GCLK_GENCTRL_SRC_OSCULP32K |
                      GCLK_GENCTRL_DIVSEL;
  while(GCLK->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY);
  // WDT clock = clock gen 2
  GCLK->CLKCTRL.reg = GCLK_CLKCTRL_ID_WDT |
                      GCLK_CLKCTRL_CLKEN |
                      GCLK_CLKCTRL_GEN_GCLK2;

  // Enable WDT early-warning interrupt
  NVIC_DisableIRQ(WDT_IRQn);
  NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ(WDT_IRQn);
  NVIC_SetPriority(WDT_IRQn, 0);         // Top priority
  NVIC_EnableIRQ(WDT_IRQn);
#endif
}

void doze (int secs) {
#if defined(CPU_ATSAMD21)
  WDT->CTRL.reg = 0;                     // Disable watchdog for config
  while(WDT->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY);
  WDT->INTENSET.bit.EW   = 1;            // Enable early warning interrupt
  WDT->CONFIG.bit.PER    = 0xB;          // Period = max
  WDT->CONFIG.bit.WINDOW = 0x7;          // Set time of interrupt = 1024 cycles = 1 sec
  WDT->CTRL.bit.WEN      = 1;            // Enable window mode
  while(WDT->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY);       // Sync CTRL write

  SysTick->CTRL = 0;                     // Stop SysTick interrupts

  while (secs > 0) {
    WDT->CLEAR.reg = WDT_CLEAR_CLEAR_KEY;// Clear watchdog interval
    while(WDT->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY);
    WDT->CTRL.bit.ENABLE = 1;            // Start watchdog now!
    while(WDT->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY);
    SCB->SCR |= SCB_SCR_SLEEPDEEP_Msk;   // Deepest sleep
    __DSB();
    __WFI();                             // Wait for interrupt
    secs--;
  }
  SysTick->CTRL = 7;                     // Restart SysTick interrupts
#else
  delay(1000*secs);
#endif
}

// Prettyprint

const int PPINDENT = 2;
const int PPWIDTH = 80;
const int GFXPPWIDTH = 52; // 320 pixel wide screen
int ppwidth = PPWIDTH;

void pcount (char c) {
  if (c == '\n') PrintCount++;
  PrintCount++;
}

uint8_t atomwidth (object *obj) {
  PrintCount = 0;
  printobject(obj, pcount);
  return PrintCount;
}

uint8_t basewidth (object *obj, uint8_t base) {
  PrintCount = 0;
  pintbase(obj->integer, base, pcount);
  return PrintCount;
}

bool quoted (object *obj) {
  return (consp(obj) && car(obj) != NULL && car(obj)->name == sym(QUOTE) && consp(cdr(obj)) && cddr(obj) == NULL);
}

int subwidth (object *obj, int w) {
  if (atom(obj)) return w - atomwidth(obj);
  if (quoted(obj)) obj = car(cdr(obj));
  return subwidthlist(obj, w - 1);
}

int subwidthlist (object *form, int w) {
  while (form != NULL && w >= 0) {
    if (atom(form)) return w - (2 + atomwidth(form));
    w = subwidth(car(form), w - 1);
    form = cdr(form);
  }
  return w;
}

void superprint (object *form, int lm, pfun_t pfun) {
  if (atom(form)) {
    if (symbolp(form) && form->name == sym(NOTHING)) printsymbol(form, pfun);
    else printobject(form, pfun);
  }
  else if (quoted(form)) { pfun('\''); superprint(car(cdr(form)), lm + 1, pfun); }
  else if (subwidth(form, ppwidth - lm) >= 0) supersub(form, lm + PPINDENT, 0, pfun);
  else supersub(form, lm + PPINDENT, 1, pfun);
}

void supersub (object *form, int lm, int super, pfun_t pfun) {
  int special = 0, separate = 1;
  object *arg = car(form);
  if (symbolp(arg) && builtinp(arg->name)) {
    uint8_t minmax = getminmax(builtin(arg->name));
    if (minmax == 0327 || minmax == 0313) special = 2; // defun, setq, setf, defvar
    else if (minmax == 0317 || minmax == 0017 || minmax == 0117 || minmax == 0123) special = 1;
  }
  while (form != NULL) {
    if (atom(form)) { pfstring(PSTR(" . "), pfun); printobject(form, pfun); pfun(')'); return; }
    else if (separate) { pfun('('); separate = 0; }
    else if (special) { pfun(' '); special--; }
    else if (!super) pfun(' ');
    else { pln(pfun); indent(lm, ' ', pfun); }
    superprint(car(form), lm, pfun);
    form = cdr(form);
  }
  pfun(')'); return;
}

object *edit (object *fun) {
  while (1) {
    if (tstflag(EXITEDITOR)) return fun;
    char c = gserial();
    if (c == 'q') setflag(EXITEDITOR);
    else if (c == 'b') return fun;
    else if (c == 'r') fun = read(gserial);
    else if (c == '\n') { pfl(pserial); superprint(fun, 0, pserial); pln(pserial); }
    else if (c == 'c') fun = cons(read(gserial), fun);
    else if (atom(fun)) pserial('!');
    else if (c == 'd') fun = cons(car(fun), edit(cdr(fun)));
    else if (c == 'a') fun = cons(edit(car(fun)), cdr(fun));
    else if (c == 'x') fun = cdr(fun);
    else pserial('?');
  }
}

// Assembler

object *call (int entry, int nargs, object *args, object *env) {
#if defined(CODESIZE)
  (void) env;
  int param[4];
  for (int i=0; i<nargs; i++) {
    object *arg = first(args);
    if (integerp(arg)) param[i] = arg->integer;
    else param[i] = (uintptr_t)arg;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  int w = ((intfn_ptr_type)&MyCode[entry])(param[0], param[1], param[2], param[3]);
  return number(w);
#else
  return nil;
#endif
}

void putcode (object *arg, int origin, int pc) {
#if defined(CODESIZE)
  int code = checkinteger(arg);
  MyCode[origin+pc] = code & 0xff;
  MyCode[origin+pc+1] = (code>>8) & 0xff;
  #if defined(assemblerlist)
  printhex4(pc, pserial);
  printhex4(code, pserial);
  #endif
#endif
}

int assemble (int pass, int origin, object *entries, object *env, object *pcpair) {
  int pc = 0; cdr(pcpair) = number(pc);
  while (entries != NULL) {
    object *arg = first(entries);
    if (symbolp(arg)) {
      if (pass == 2) {
        #if defined(assemblerlist)
        printhex4(pc, pserial);
        indent(5, ' ', pserial);
        printobject(arg, pserial); pln(pserial);
        #endif
      } else {
        object *pair = findvalue(arg, env);
        cdr(pair) = number(pc);
      }
    } else {
      object *argval = eval(arg, env);
      if (listp(argval)) {
        object *arglist = argval;
        while (arglist != NULL) {
          if (pass == 2) {
            putcode(first(arglist), origin, pc);
            #if defined(assemblerlist)
            if (arglist == argval) superprint(arg, 0, pserial);
            pln(pserial);
            #endif
          }
          pc = pc + 2;
          cdr(pcpair) = number(pc);
          arglist = cdr(arglist);
        }
      } else if (integerp(argval)) {
        if (pass == 2) {
          putcode(argval, origin, pc);
          #if defined(assemblerlist)
          superprint(arg, 0, pserial); pln(pserial);
          #endif
        }
        pc = pc + 2;
        cdr(pcpair) = number(pc);
      } else error(PSTR("illegal entry"), arg);
    }
    entries = cdr(entries);
  }
  // Round up to multiple of 4 to give code size
  if (pc%4 != 0) pc = pc + 4 - pc%4;
  return pc;
}

// Special forms

object *sp_quote (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  checkargs(args);
  return first(args);
}

object *sp_or (object *args, object *env) {
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *val = eval(car(args), env);
    if (val != NULL) return val;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *sp_defun (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  checkargs(args);
  object *var = first(args);
  if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
  object *val = cons(bsymbol(LAMBDA), cdr(args));
  object *pair = value(var->name, GlobalEnv);
  if (pair != NULL) cdr(pair) = val;
  else push(cons(var, val), GlobalEnv);
  return var;
}

object *sp_defvar (object *args, object *env) {
  checkargs(args);
  object *var = first(args);
  if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
  object *val = NULL;
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) { setflag(NOESC); val = eval(first(args), env); clrflag(NOESC); }
  object *pair = value(var->name, GlobalEnv);
  if (pair != NULL) cdr(pair) = val;
  else push(cons(var, val), GlobalEnv);
  return var;
}

object *sp_setq (object *args, object *env) {
  object *arg = nil;
  while (args != NULL) {
    if (cdr(args) == NULL) error2(oddargs);
    object *pair = findvalue(first(args), env);
    arg = eval(second(args), env);
    cdr(pair) = arg;
    args = cddr(args);
  }
  return arg;
}

object *sp_loop (object *args, object *env) {
  object *start = args;
  for (;;) {
    args = start;
    while (args != NULL) {
      object *result = eval(car(args),env);
      if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) {
        clrflag(RETURNFLAG);
        return result;
      }
      args = cdr(args);
    }
  }
}

object *sp_return (object *args, object *env) {
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(args,env), env);
  setflag(RETURNFLAG);
  return result;
}

object *sp_push (object *args, object *env) {
  int bit;
  checkargs(args);
  object *item = eval(first(args), env);
  object **loc = place(second(args), env, &bit);
  push(item, *loc);
  return *loc;
}

object *sp_pop (object *args, object *env) {
  int bit;
  checkargs(args);
  object **loc = place(first(args), env, &bit);
  object *result = car(*loc);
  pop(*loc);
  return result;
}

// Accessors

object *sp_incf (object *args, object *env) {
  int bit;
  checkargs(args);
  object **loc = place(first(args), env, &bit);
  args = cdr(args);

  object *x = *loc;
  object *inc = (args != NULL) ? eval(first(args), env) : NULL;

  if (bit != -1) {
    int increment;
    if (inc == NULL) increment = 1; else increment = checkbitvalue(inc);
    int newvalue = (((*loc)->integer)>>bit & 1) + increment;

    if (newvalue & ~1) error2(PSTR("result is not a bit value"));
    *loc = number((((*loc)->integer) & ~(1<<bit)) | newvalue<<bit);
    return number(newvalue);
  }

  if (floatp(x) || floatp(inc)) {
    float increment;
    float value = checkintfloat(x);

    if (inc == NULL) increment = 1.0; else increment = checkintfloat(inc);

    *loc = makefloat(value + increment);
  } else if (integerp(x) && (integerp(inc) || inc == NULL)) {
    int increment;
    int value = x->integer;

    if (inc == NULL) increment = 1; else increment = inc->integer;

    if (increment < 1) {
      if (INT_MIN - increment > value) *loc = makefloat((float)value + (float)increment);
      else *loc = number(value + increment);
    } else {
      if (INT_MAX - increment < value) *loc = makefloat((float)value + (float)increment);
      else *loc = number(value + increment);
    }
  } else error2(notanumber);
  return *loc;
}

object *sp_decf (object *args, object *env) {
  int bit;
  checkargs(args);
  object **loc = place(first(args), env, &bit);
  args = cdr(args);

  object *x = *loc;
  object *dec = (args != NULL) ? eval(first(args), env) : NULL;

  if (bit != -1) {
    int decrement;
    if (dec == NULL) decrement = 1; else decrement = checkbitvalue(dec);
    int newvalue = (((*loc)->integer)>>bit & 1) - decrement;

    if (newvalue & ~1) error2(PSTR("result is not a bit value"));
    *loc = number((((*loc)->integer) & ~(1<<bit)) | newvalue<<bit);
    return number(newvalue);
  }

  if (floatp(x) || floatp(dec)) {
    float decrement;
    float value = checkintfloat(x);

    if (dec == NULL) decrement = 1.0; else decrement = checkintfloat(dec);

    *loc = makefloat(value - decrement);
  } else if (integerp(x) && (integerp(dec) || dec == NULL)) {
    int decrement;
    int value = x->integer;

    if (dec == NULL) decrement = 1; else decrement = dec->integer;

    if (decrement < 1) {
      if (INT_MAX + decrement < value) *loc = makefloat((float)value - (float)decrement);
      else *loc = number(value - decrement);
    } else {
      if (INT_MIN + decrement > value) *loc = makefloat((float)value - (float)decrement);
      else *loc = number(value - decrement);
    }
  } else error2(notanumber);
  return *loc;
}

object *sp_setf (object *args, object *env) {
  int bit;
  object *arg = nil;
  while (args != NULL) {
    if (cdr(args) == NULL) error2(oddargs);
    object **loc = place(first(args), env, &bit);
    arg = eval(second(args), env);
    if (bit == -1) *loc = arg;
    else *loc = number((checkinteger(*loc) & ~(1<<bit)) | checkbitvalue(arg)<<bit);
    args = cddr(args);
  }
  return arg;
}

// Other special forms

object *sp_dolist (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 3);
  object *var = first(params);
  object *list = eval(second(params), env);
  push(list, GCStack); // Don't GC the list
  object *pair = cons(var,nil);
  push(pair,env);
  params = cdr(cdr(params));
  args = cdr(args);
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
    cdr(pair) = first(list);
    object *forms = args;
    while (forms != NULL) {
      object *result = eval(car(forms), env);
      if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) {
        clrflag(RETURNFLAG);
        pop(GCStack);
        return result;
      }
      forms = cdr(forms);
    }
    list = cdr(list);
  }
  cdr(pair) = nil;
  pop(GCStack);
  if (params == NULL) return nil;
  return eval(car(params), env);
}

object *sp_dotimes (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 3);
  object *var = first(params);
  int count = checkinteger(eval(second(params), env));
  int index = 0;
  params = cdr(cdr(params));
  object *pair = cons(var,number(0));
  push(pair,env);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (index < count) {
    cdr(pair) = number(index);
    object *forms = args;
    while (forms != NULL) {
      object *result = eval(car(forms), env);
      if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) {
        clrflag(RETURNFLAG);
        return result;
      }
      forms = cdr(forms);
    }
    index++;
  }
  cdr(pair) = number(index);
  if (params == NULL) return nil;
  return eval(car(params), env);
}

object *sp_trace (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *var = first(args);
    if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
    trace(var->name);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  int i = 0;
  while (i < TRACEMAX) {
    if (TraceFn[i] != 0) args = cons(symbol(TraceFn[i]), args);
    i++;
  }
  return args;
}

object *sp_untrace (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  if (args == NULL) {
    int i = 0;
    while (i < TRACEMAX) {
      if (TraceFn[i] != 0) args = cons(symbol(TraceFn[i]), args);
      TraceFn[i] = 0;
      i++;
    }
  } else {
    while (args != NULL) {
      object *var = first(args);
      if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
      untrace(var->name);
      args = cdr(args);
    }
  }
  return args;
}

object *sp_formillis (object *args, object *env) {
  object *param = checkarguments(args, 0, 1);
  unsigned long start = millis();
  unsigned long now, total = 0;
  if (param != NULL) total = checkinteger(eval(first(param), env));
  eval(tf_progn(cdr(args),env), env);
  do {
    now = millis() - start;
    testescape();
  } while (now < total);
  if (now <= INT_MAX) return number(now);
  return nil;
}

object *sp_time (object *args, object *env) {
  unsigned long start = millis();
  object *result = eval(first(args), env);
  unsigned long elapsed = millis() - start;
  printobject(result, pserial);
  pfstring(PSTR("\nTime: "), pserial);
  if (elapsed < 1000) {
    pint(elapsed, pserial);
    pfstring(PSTR(" ms\n"), pserial);
  } else {
    elapsed = elapsed+50;
    pint(elapsed/1000, pserial);
    pserial('.'); pint((elapsed/100)%10, pserial);
    pfstring(PSTR(" s\n"), pserial);
  }
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

object *sp_withoutputtostring (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 1, 1);
  object *var = first(params);
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(STRINGSTREAM, 0));
  push(pair,env);
  object *string = startstring();
  push(string, GCStack);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  pop(GCStack);
  return string;
}

object *sp_withserial (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 3);
  object *var = first(params);
  int address = checkinteger(eval(second(params), env));
  params = cddr(params);
  int baud = 96;
  if (params != NULL) baud = checkinteger(eval(first(params), env));
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(SERIALSTREAM, address));
  push(pair,env);
  serialbegin(address, baud);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  serialend(address);
  return result;
}

object *sp_withi2c (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 4);
  object *var = first(params);
  int address = checkinteger(eval(second(params), env));
  params = cddr(params);
  if ((address == 0 || address == 1) && params != NULL) {
    address = address * 128 + checkinteger(eval(first(params), env));
    params = cdr(params);
  }
  int read = 0; // Write
  I2Ccount = 0;
  if (params != NULL) {
    object *rw = eval(first(params), env);
    if (integerp(rw)) I2Ccount = rw->integer;
    read = (rw != NULL);
  }
  // Top bit of address is I2C port
  TwoWire *port = &Wire;
  #if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
  if (address > 127) port = &Wire1;
  #endif
  I2Cinit(port, 1); // Pullups
  object *pair = cons(var, (I2Cstart(port, address & 0x7F, read)) ? stream(I2CSTREAM, address) : nil);
  push(pair,env);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  I2Cstop(port, read);
  return result;
}

object *sp_withspi (object *args, object *env) {
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 6);
  object *var = first(params);
  params = cdr(params);
  if (params == NULL) error2(nostream);
  int pin = checkinteger(eval(car(params), env));
  pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
  params = cdr(params);
  int clock = 4000, mode = SPI_MODE0, address = 0; // Defaults
  BitOrder bitorder = MSBFIRST;
  if (params != NULL) {
    clock = checkinteger(eval(car(params), env));
    params = cdr(params);
    if (params != NULL) {
      bitorder = (checkinteger(eval(car(params), env)) == 0) ? LSBFIRST : MSBFIRST;
      params = cdr(params);
      if (params != NULL) {
        int modeval = checkinteger(eval(car(params), env));
        mode = (modeval == 3) ? SPI_MODE3 : (modeval == 2) ? SPI_MODE2 : (modeval == 1) ? SPI_MODE1 : SPI_MODE0;
        params = cdr(params);
        if (params != NULL) {
          address = checkinteger(eval(car(params), env));
        }
      }
    }
  }
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(SPISTREAM, pin + 128*address));
  push(pair,env);
  SPIClass *spiClass = &SPI;
  #if defined(ULISP_SPI1)
  if (address == 1) spiClass = &SPI1;
  #endif
  spiClass->begin();
  spiClass->beginTransaction(SPISettings(((unsigned long)clock * 1000), bitorder, mode));
  digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
  spiClass->endTransaction();
  return result;
}

object *sp_withsdcard (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined(sdcardsupport)
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 2, 3);
  object *var = first(params);
  params = cdr(params);
  if (params == NULL) error2(PSTR("no filename specified"));
  builtin_t temp = Context;
  object *filename = eval(first(params), env);
  Context = temp;
  if (!stringp(filename)) error(PSTR("filename is not a string"), filename);
  params = cdr(params);
  SD.begin(SDCARD_SS_PIN);
  int mode = 0;
  if (params != NULL && first(params) != NULL) mode = checkinteger(first(params));
  int oflag = O_READ;
  if (mode == 1) oflag = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND; else if (mode == 2) oflag = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
  if (mode >= 1) {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    SDpfile = SD.open(MakeFilename(filename, buffer), oflag);
    if (!SDpfile) error2(PSTR("problem writing to SD card or invalid filename"));
  } else {
    char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
    SDgfile = SD.open(MakeFilename(filename, buffer), oflag);
    if (!SDgfile) error2(PSTR("problem reading from SD card or invalid filename"));
  }
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(SDSTREAM, 1));
  push(pair,env);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  if (mode >= 1) SDpfile.close(); else SDgfile.close();
  return result;
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

// Assembler

object *sp_defcode (object *args, object *env) {
#if defined(CODESIZE)
  setflag(NOESC);
  checkargs(args);
  object *var = first(args);
  object *params = second(args);
  if (!symbolp(var)) error(PSTR("not a symbol"), var);

  // Make parameters into synonyms for registers r0, r1, etc
  int regn = 0;
  while (params != NULL) {
    if (regn > 3) error(PSTR("more than 4 parameters"), var);
    object *regpair = cons(car(params), bsymbol((builtin_t)((toradix40('r')*40+toradix40('0')+regn)*2560000))); // Symbol for r0 etc
    push(regpair,env);
    regn++;
    params = cdr(params);
  }

  // Make *pc* a local variable for program counter
  object *pcpair = cons(bsymbol(PSTAR), number(0));
  push(pcpair,env);

  args = cdr(args);

  // Make labels into local variables
  object *entries = cdr(args);
  while (entries != NULL) {
    object *arg = first(entries);
    if (symbolp(arg)) {
      object *pair = cons(arg,number(0));
      push(pair,env);
    }
    entries = cdr(entries);
  } 

  // First pass
  int origin = 0;
  int codesize = assemble(1, origin, cdr(args), env, pcpair);

  // See if it will fit
  object *globals = GlobalEnv;
  while (globals != NULL) {
    object *pair = car(globals);
    if (pair != NULL && car(pair) != var && consp(cdr(pair))) { // Exclude me if I already exist
      object *codeid = second(pair);
      if (codeid->type == CODE) {
        codesize = codesize + endblock(codeid) - startblock(codeid);
      }
    }
    globals = cdr(globals);
  }
  if (codesize > CODESIZE) error(PSTR("not enough room for code"), var);
  
  // Compact the code block, removing gaps
  origin = 0;
  object *block;
  int smallest;

  do {
    smallest = CODESIZE;
    globals = GlobalEnv;
    while (globals != NULL) {
      object *pair = car(globals);
      if (pair != NULL && car(pair) != var && consp(cdr(pair))) { // Exclude me if I already exist
        object *codeid = second(pair);
        if (codeid->type == CODE) {
          if (startblock(codeid) < smallest && startblock(codeid) >= origin) {
            smallest = startblock(codeid);
            block = codeid;
          }        
        }
      }
      globals = cdr(globals);
    }

    // Compact fragmentation if necessary
    if (smallest == origin) origin = endblock(block); // No gap
    else if (smallest < CODESIZE) { // Slide block down
      int target = origin;
      for (int i=startblock(block); i<endblock(block); i++) {
        MyCode[target] = MyCode[i];
        target++;
      }
      block->integer = target<<16 | origin;
      origin = target;
    }

  } while (smallest < CODESIZE);

  // Second pass - origin is first free location
  codesize = assemble(2, origin, cdr(args), env, pcpair);

  object *val = cons(codehead((origin+codesize)<<16 | origin), args);
  object *pair = value(var->name, GlobalEnv);
  if (pair != NULL) cdr(pair) = val;
  else push(cons(var, val), GlobalEnv);
  clrflag(NOESC);
  return var;
#else
  error2(PSTR("not available"));
  return nil;
#endif
}

// Tail-recursive forms

object *tf_progn (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) return nil;
  object *more = cdr(args);
  while (more != NULL) {
    object *result = eval(car(args),env);
    if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) return result;
    args = more;
    more = cdr(args);
  }
  return car(args);
}

object *tf_if (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL || cdr(args) == NULL) error2(toofewargs);
  if (eval(first(args), env) != nil) return second(args);
  args = cddr(args);
  return (args != NULL) ? first(args) : nil;
}

object *tf_cond (object *args, object *env) {
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *clause = first(args);
    if (!consp(clause)) error(illegalclause, clause);
    object *test = eval(first(clause), env);
    object *forms = cdr(clause);
    if (test != nil) {
      if (forms == NULL) return quote(test); else return tf_progn(forms, env);
    }
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *tf_when (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) error2(noargument);
  if (eval(first(args), env) != nil) return tf_progn(cdr(args),env);
  else return nil;
}

object *tf_unless (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) error2(noargument);
  if (eval(first(args), env) != nil) return nil;
  else return tf_progn(cdr(args),env);
}

object *tf_case (object *args, object *env) {
  object *test = eval(first(args), env);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *clause = first(args);
    if (!consp(clause)) error(illegalclause, clause);
    object *key = car(clause);
    object *forms = cdr(clause);
    if (consp(key)) {
      while (key != NULL) {
        if (eq(test,car(key))) return tf_progn(forms, env);
        key = cdr(key);
      }
    } else if (eq(test,key) || eq(key,tee)) return tf_progn(forms, env);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *tf_and (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) return tee;
  object *more = cdr(args);
  while (more != NULL) {
    if (eval(car(args), env) == NULL) return nil;
    args = more;
    more = cdr(args);
  }
  return car(args);
}

// Core functions

object *fn_not (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return (first(args) == nil) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_cons (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cons(first(args), second(args));
}

object *fn_atom (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return atom(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_listp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return listp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_consp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return consp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_symbolp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  return (arg == NULL || symbolp(arg)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_arrayp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return arrayp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_boundp (object *args, object *env) {
  return boundp(first(args), env) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_keywordp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return keywordp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_setfn (object *args, object *env) {
  object *arg = nil;
  while (args != NULL) {
    if (cdr(args) == NULL) error2(oddargs);
    object *pair = findvalue(first(args), env);
    arg = second(args);
    cdr(pair) = arg;
    args = cddr(args);
  }
  return arg;
}

object *fn_streamp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  return streamp(arg) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_eq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return eq(first(args), second(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_equal (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return equal(first(args), second(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

// List functions

object *fn_car (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return carx(first(args));
}

object *fn_cdr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cdrx(first(args));
}

object *fn_caar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b100);
}

object *fn_cadr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b101);
}

object *fn_cdar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b110);
}

object *fn_cddr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b111);
}

object *fn_caaar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1000);
}

object *fn_caadr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1001);;
}

object *fn_cadar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1010);
}

object *fn_caddr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1011);
}

object *fn_cdaar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1100);
}

object *fn_cdadr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1101);
}

object *fn_cddar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1110);
}

object *fn_cdddr (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return cxxxr(args, 0b1111);
}

object *fn_length (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (listp(arg)) return number(listlength(arg));
  if (stringp(arg)) return number(stringlength(arg));
  if (!(arrayp(arg) && cdr(cddr(arg)) == NULL)) error(PSTR("argument is not a list, 1d array, or string"), arg);
  return number(abs(first(cddr(arg))->integer));
}

object *fn_arraydimensions (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *array = first(args);
  if (!arrayp(array)) error(PSTR("argument is not an array"), array);
  object *dimensions = cddr(array);
  return (first(dimensions)->integer < 0) ? cons(number(-(first(dimensions)->integer)), cdr(dimensions)) : dimensions;
}

object *fn_list (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return args;
}

object *fn_makearray (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *def = nil;
  bool bitp = false;
  object *dims = first(args);
  if (dims == NULL) error2(PSTR("dimensions can't be nil"));
  else if (atom(dims)) dims = cons(dims, NULL);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (args != NULL && cdr(args) != NULL) {
    object *var = first(args);
    if (isbuiltin(first(args), INITIALELEMENT)) def = second(args);
    else if (isbuiltin(first(args), ELEMENTTYPE) && isbuiltin(second(args), BIT)) bitp = true;
    else error(PSTR("argument not recognised"), var);
    args = cddr(args);
  }
  if (bitp) {
    if (def == nil) def = number(0);
    else def = number(-checkbitvalue(def)); // 1 becomes all ones
  }
  return makearray(dims, def, bitp);
}

object *fn_reverse (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *list = first(args);
  object *result = NULL;
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
    push(first(list),result);
    list = cdr(list);
  }
  return result;
}

object *fn_nth (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int n = checkinteger(first(args));
  if (n < 0) error(indexnegative, first(args));
  object *list = second(args);
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
    if (n == 0) return car(list);
    list = cdr(list);
    n--;
  }
  return nil;
}

object *fn_aref (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int bit;
  object *array = first(args);
  if (!arrayp(array)) error(PSTR("first argument is not an array"), array);
  object *loc = *getarray(array, cdr(args), 0, &bit);
  if (bit == -1) return loc;
  else return number((loc->integer)>>bit & 1);
}

object *fn_assoc (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *key = first(args);
  object *list = second(args);
  return assoc(key,list);
}

object *fn_member (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *item = first(args);
  object *list = second(args);
  while (list != NULL) {
    if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
    if (eq(item,car(list))) return list;
    list = cdr(list);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *fn_apply (object *args, object *env) {
  object *previous = NULL;
  object *last = args;
  while (cdr(last) != NULL) {
    previous = last;
    last = cdr(last);
  }
  object *arg = car(last);
  if (!listp(arg)) error(notalist, arg);
  cdr(previous) = arg;
  return apply(first(args), cdr(args), env);
}

object *fn_funcall (object *args, object *env) {
  return apply(first(args), cdr(args), env);
}

object *fn_append (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *head = NULL;
  object *tail;
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *list = first(args);
    if (!listp(list)) error(notalist, list);
    while (consp(list)) {
      object *obj = cons(car(list), cdr(list));
      if (head == NULL) head = obj;
      else cdr(tail) = obj;
      tail = obj;
      list = cdr(list);
      if (cdr(args) != NULL && improperp(list)) error(notproper, first(args));
    }
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return head;
}

object *fn_mapc (object *args, object *env) {
  object *function = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  object *result = first(args);
  push(result,GCStack);
  object *params = cons(NULL, NULL);
  push(params,GCStack);
  // Make parameters
  while (true) {
    object *tailp = params;
    object *lists = args;
    while (lists != NULL) {
      object *list = car(lists);
      if (list == NULL) {
         pop(GCStack); pop(GCStack);
         return result;
      }
      if (improperp(list)) error(notproper, list);
      object *obj = cons(first(list),NULL);
      car(lists) = cdr(list);
      cdr(tailp) = obj; tailp = obj;
      lists = cdr(lists);
    }
    apply(function, cdr(params), env);
  }
}

object *fn_mapcar (object *args, object *env) {
  return mapcarcan(args, env, mapcarfun);
}

object *fn_mapcan (object *args, object *env) {
  return mapcarcan(args, env, mapcanfun);
}

// Arithmetic functions

object *fn_add (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = 0;
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    if (floatp(arg)) return add_floats(args, (float)result);
    else if (integerp(arg)) {
      int val = arg->integer;
      if (val < 1) { if (INT_MIN - val > result) return add_floats(args, (float)result); }
      else { if (INT_MAX - val < result) return add_floats(args, (float)result); }
      result = result + val;
    } else error(notanumber, arg);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return number(result);
}

object *fn_subtract (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = car(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args == NULL) return negate(arg);
  else if (floatp(arg)) return subtract_floats(args, arg->single_float);
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    while (args != NULL) {
      arg = car(args);
      if (floatp(arg)) return subtract_floats(args, result);
      else if (integerp(arg)) {
        int val = (car(args))->integer;
        if (val < 1) { if (INT_MAX + val < result) return subtract_floats(args, result); }
        else { if (INT_MIN + val > result) return subtract_floats(args, result); }
        result = result - val;
      } else error(notanumber, arg);
      args = cdr(args);
    }
    return number(result);
  } else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_multiply (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = 1;
  while (args != NULL){
    object *arg = car(args);
    if (floatp(arg)) return multiply_floats(args, result);
    else if (integerp(arg)) {
      int64_t val = result * (int64_t)(arg->integer);
      if ((val > INT_MAX) || (val < INT_MIN)) return multiply_floats(args, result);
      result = val;
    } else error(notanumber, arg);
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return number(result);
}

object *fn_divide (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object* arg = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  // One argument
  if (args == NULL) {
    if (floatp(arg)) {
      float f = arg->single_float;
      if (f == 0.0) error2(PSTR("division by zero"));
      return makefloat(1.0 / f);
    } else if (integerp(arg)) {
      int i = arg->integer;
      if (i == 0) error2(PSTR("division by zero"));
      else if (i == 1) return number(1);
      else return makefloat(1.0 / i);
    } else error(notanumber, arg);
  }
  // Multiple arguments
  if (floatp(arg)) return divide_floats(args, arg->single_float);
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    while (args != NULL) {
      arg = car(args);
      if (floatp(arg)) {
        return divide_floats(args, result);
      } else if (integerp(arg)) {
        int i = arg->integer;
        if (i == 0) error2(PSTR("division by zero"));
        if ((result % i) != 0) return divide_floats(args, result);
        if ((result == INT_MIN) && (i == -1)) return divide_floats(args, result);
        result = result / i;
        args = cdr(args);
      } else error(notanumber, arg);
    }
    return number(result);
  } else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_mod (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg1 = first(args);
  object *arg2 = second(args);
  if (integerp(arg1) && integerp(arg2)) {
    int divisor = arg2->integer;
    if (divisor == 0) error2(PSTR("division by zero"));
    int dividend = arg1->integer;
    int remainder = dividend % divisor;
    if ((dividend<0) != (divisor<0)) remainder = remainder + divisor;
    return number(remainder);
  } else {
    float fdivisor = checkintfloat(arg2);
    if (fdivisor == 0.0) error2(PSTR("division by zero"));
    float fdividend = checkintfloat(arg1);
    float fremainder = fmod(fdividend , fdivisor);
    if ((fdividend<0) != (fdivisor<0)) fremainder = fremainder + fdivisor;
    return makefloat(fremainder);
  }
}

object *fn_oneplus (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object* arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return makefloat((arg->single_float) + 1.0);
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    if (result == INT_MAX) return makefloat((arg->integer) + 1.0);
    else return number(result + 1);
  } else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_oneminus (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object* arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return makefloat((arg->single_float) - 1.0);
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    if (result == INT_MIN) return makefloat((arg->integer) - 1.0);
    else return number(result - 1);
  } else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_abs (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return makefloat(abs(arg->single_float));
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int result = arg->integer;
    if (result == INT_MIN) return makefloat(abs((float)result));
    else return number(abs(result));
  } else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_random (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (integerp(arg)) return number(random(arg->integer));
  else if (floatp(arg)) return makefloat((float)rand()/(float)(RAND_MAX/(arg->single_float)));
  else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_maxfn (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object* result = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    if (integerp(result) && integerp(arg)) {
      if ((arg->integer) > (result->integer)) result = arg;
    } else if ((checkintfloat(arg) > checkintfloat(result))) result = arg;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return result;
}

object *fn_minfn (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object* result = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *arg = car(args);
    if (integerp(result) && integerp(arg)) {
      if ((arg->integer) < (result->integer)) result = arg;
    } else if ((checkintfloat(arg) < checkintfloat(result))) result = arg;
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return result;
}

// Arithmetic comparisons

object *fn_noteq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *nargs = args;
    object *arg1 = first(nargs);
    nargs = cdr(nargs);
    while (nargs != NULL) {
      object *arg2 = first(nargs);
      if (integerp(arg1) && integerp(arg2)) {
        if ((arg1->integer) == (arg2->integer)) return nil;
      } else if ((checkintfloat(arg1) == checkintfloat(arg2))) return nil;
      nargs = cdr(nargs);
    }
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return tee;
}

object *fn_numeq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return compare(args, false, false, true);
}

object *fn_less (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return compare(args, true, false, false);
}

object *fn_lesseq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return compare(args, true, false, true);
}

object *fn_greater (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return compare(args, false, true, false);
}

object *fn_greatereq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return compare(args, false, true, true);
}

object *fn_plusp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return ((arg->single_float) > 0.0) ? tee : nil;
  else if (integerp(arg)) return ((arg->integer) > 0) ? tee : nil;
  else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_minusp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return ((arg->single_float) < 0.0) ? tee : nil;
  else if (integerp(arg)) return ((arg->integer) < 0) ? tee : nil;
  else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_zerop (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (floatp(arg)) return ((arg->single_float) == 0.0) ? tee : nil;
  else if (integerp(arg)) return ((arg->integer) == 0) ? tee : nil;
  else error(notanumber, arg);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_oddp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int arg = checkinteger(first(args));
  return ((arg & 1) == 1) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_evenp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int arg = checkinteger(first(args));
  return ((arg & 1) == 0) ? tee : nil;
}

// Number functions

object *fn_integerp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return integerp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_numberp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  return (integerp(arg) || floatp(arg)) ? tee : nil;
}

// Floating-point functions

object *fn_floatfn (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  return (floatp(arg)) ? arg : makefloat((float)(arg->integer));
}

object *fn_floatp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return floatp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_sin (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(sin(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_cos (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(cos(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_tan (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(tan(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_asin (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(asin(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_acos (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(acos(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_atan (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  float div = 1.0;
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) div = checkintfloat(first(args));
  return makefloat(atan2(checkintfloat(arg), div));
}

object *fn_sinh (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(sinh(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_cosh (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(cosh(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_tanh (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(tanh(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_exp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(exp(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_sqrt (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return makefloat(sqrt(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_log (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  float fresult = log(checkintfloat(arg));
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args == NULL) return makefloat(fresult);
  else return makefloat(fresult / log(checkintfloat(first(args))));
}

object *fn_expt (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg1 = first(args); object *arg2 = second(args);
  float float1 = checkintfloat(arg1);
  float value = log(abs(float1)) * checkintfloat(arg2);
  if (integerp(arg1) && integerp(arg2) && ((arg2->integer) >= 0) && (abs(value) < 21.4875))
    return number(intpower(arg1->integer, arg2->integer));
  if (float1 < 0) {
    if (integerp(arg2)) return makefloat((arg2->integer & 1) ? -exp(value) : exp(value));
    else error2(PSTR("invalid result"));
  }
  return makefloat(exp(value));
}

object *fn_ceiling (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) return number(ceil(checkintfloat(arg) / checkintfloat(first(args))));
  else return number(ceil(checkintfloat(arg)));
}

object *fn_floor (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) return number(floor(checkintfloat(arg) / checkintfloat(first(args))));
  else return number(floor(checkintfloat(arg)));
}

object *fn_truncate (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) return number((int)(checkintfloat(arg) / checkintfloat(first(args))));
  else return number((int)(checkintfloat(arg)));
}

object *fn_round (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  args = cdr(args);
  if (args != NULL) return number(round(checkintfloat(arg) / checkintfloat(first(args))));
  else return number(round(checkintfloat(arg)));
}

// Characters

object *fn_char (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (!stringp(arg)) error(notastring, arg);
  object *n = second(args);
  char c = nthchar(arg, checkinteger(n));
  if (c == 0) error(indexrange, n);
  return character(c);
}

object *fn_charcode (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return number(checkchar(first(args)));
}

object *fn_codechar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return character(checkinteger(first(args)));
}

object *fn_characterp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return characterp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

// Strings

object *fn_stringp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return stringp(first(args)) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_stringeq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return stringcompare(args, false, false, true) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_stringless (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return stringcompare(args, true, false, false) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_stringgreater (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return stringcompare(args, false, true, false) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_sort (object *args, object *env) {
  if (first(args) == NULL) return nil;
  object *list = cons(nil,first(args));
  push(list,GCStack);
  object *predicate = second(args);
  object *compare = cons(NULL, cons(NULL, NULL));
  push(compare,GCStack);
  object *ptr = cdr(list);
  while (cdr(ptr) != NULL) {
    object *go = list;
    while (go != ptr) {
      car(compare) = car(cdr(ptr));
      car(cdr(compare)) = car(cdr(go));
      if (apply(predicate, compare, env)) break;
      go = cdr(go);
    }
    if (go != ptr) {
      object *obj = cdr(ptr);
      cdr(ptr) = cdr(obj);
      cdr(obj) = cdr(go);
      cdr(go) = obj;
    } else ptr = cdr(ptr);
  }
  pop(GCStack); pop(GCStack);
  return cdr(list);
}

object *fn_stringfn (object *args, object *env) {
  return fn_princtostring(args, env);
}

object *fn_concatenate (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (builtin(arg->name) != STRINGFN) error2(PSTR("only supports strings"));
  args = cdr(args);
  object *result = newstring();
  object *tail = result;
  while (args != NULL) {
    object *obj = checkstring(first(args));
    obj = cdr(obj);
    while (obj != NULL) {
      int quad = obj->chars;
      while (quad != 0) {
         char ch = quad>>((sizeof(int)-1)*8) & 0xFF;
         buildstring(ch, &tail);
         quad = quad<<8;
      }
      obj = car(obj);
    }
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return result;
}

object *fn_subseq (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  int start = checkinteger(second(args)), end;
  if (start < 0) error(indexnegative, second(args));
  args = cddr(args);
  if (listp(arg)) {
    int length = listlength(arg);
    if (args != NULL) end = checkinteger(car(args)); else end = length;
    if (start > end || end > length) error2(indexrange);
    object *result = cons(NULL, NULL);
    object *ptr = result;
    for (int x = 0; x < end; x++) {
      if (x >= start) { cdr(ptr) = cons(car(arg), NULL); ptr = cdr(ptr); }
      arg = cdr(arg);
    }
    return cdr(result);
  } else if (stringp(arg)) {
    int length = stringlength(arg);
    if (args != NULL) end = checkinteger(car(args)); else end = length;
    if (start > end || end > length) error2(indexrange);
    object *result = newstring();
    object *tail = result;
    for (int i=start; i<end; i++) {
      char ch = nthchar(arg, i);
      buildstring(ch, &tail);
    }
    return result;
  } else error2(PSTR("argument is not a list or string"));
  return nil;
}

object *fn_search (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *pattern = first(args);
  object *target = second(args);
  if (pattern == NULL) return number(0);
  else if (target == NULL) return nil;
  else if (listp(pattern) && listp(target)) {
    int l = listlength(target);
    int m = listlength(pattern);
    for (int i = 0; i <= l-m; i++) {
      object *target1 = target;
      while (pattern != NULL && eq(car(target1), car(pattern))) {
        pattern = cdr(pattern);
        target1 = cdr(target1);
      }
      if (pattern == NULL) return number(i);
      pattern = first(args); target = cdr(target);
    }
    return nil;
  } else if (stringp(pattern) && stringp(target)) {
    int l = stringlength(target);
    int m = stringlength(pattern);
    for (int i = 0; i <= l-m; i++) {
      int j = 0;
      while (j < m && nthchar(target, i+j) == nthchar(pattern, j)) j++;
      if (j == m) return number(i);
    }
    return nil;
  } else error2(PSTR("arguments are not both lists or strings"));
  return nil;
}

object *fn_readfromstring (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = checkstring(first(args));
  GlobalString = arg;
  GlobalStringIndex = 0;
  object *val = read(gstr);
  LastChar = 0;
  return val;
}

object *fn_princtostring (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return princtostring(first(args));
}

object *fn_prin1tostring (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  object *obj = startstring();
  printobject(arg, pstr);
  return obj;
}

// Bitwise operators

object *fn_logand (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = -1;
  while (args != NULL) {
    result = result & checkinteger(first(args));
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return number(result);
}

object *fn_logior (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = 0;
  while (args != NULL) {
    result = result | checkinteger(first(args));
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return number(result);
}

object *fn_logxor (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = 0;
  while (args != NULL) {
    result = result ^ checkinteger(first(args));
    args = cdr(args);
  }
  return number(result);
}

object *fn_lognot (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int result = checkinteger(car(args));
  return number(~result);
}

object *fn_ash (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int value = checkinteger(first(args));
  int count = checkinteger(second(args));
  if (count >= 0) return number(value << count);
  else return number(value >> abs(count));
}

object *fn_logbitp (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int index = checkinteger(first(args));
  int value = checkinteger(second(args));
  return (bitRead(value, index) == 1) ? tee : nil;
}

// System functions

object *fn_eval (object *args, object *env) {
  return eval(first(args), env);
}

object *fn_globals (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args, (void) env;
  object *result = cons(NULL, NULL);
  object *ptr = result;
  object *arg = GlobalEnv;
  while (arg != NULL) {
    cdr(ptr) = cons(car(car(arg)), NULL); ptr = cdr(ptr);
    arg = cdr(arg);
  }
  return cdr(result);
}

object *fn_locals (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args;
  return env;
}

object *fn_makunbound (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *var = first(args);
  if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
  delassoc(var, &GlobalEnv);
  return var;
}

object *fn_break (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args;
  pfstring(PSTR("\nBreak!\n"), pserial);
  BreakLevel++;
  repl(env);
  BreakLevel--;
  return nil;
}

object *fn_read (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  gfun_t gfun = gstreamfun(args);
  return read(gfun);
}

object *fn_prin1 (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  printobject(obj, pfun);
  return obj;
}

object *fn_print (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  pln(pfun);
  printobject(obj, pfun);
  pfun(' ');
  return obj;
}

object *fn_princ (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  prin1object(obj, pfun);
  return obj;
}

object *fn_terpri (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(args);
  pln(pfun);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_readbyte (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  gfun_t gfun = gstreamfun(args);
  int c = gfun();
  return (c == -1) ? nil : number(c);
}

object *fn_readline (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  gfun_t gfun = gstreamfun(args);
  return readstring('\n', false, gfun);
}

object *fn_writebyte (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int value = checkinteger(first(args));
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  (pfun)(value);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_writestring (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  char temp = Flags;
  clrflag(PRINTREADABLY);
  printstring(obj, pfun);
  Flags = temp;
  return nil;
}

object *fn_writeline (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  char temp = Flags;
  clrflag(PRINTREADABLY);
  printstring(obj, pfun);
  pln(pfun);
  Flags = temp;
  return nil;
}

object *fn_restarti2c (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int stream = isstream(first(args));
  args = cdr(args);
  int read = 0; // Write
  I2Ccount = 0;
  if (args != NULL) {
    object *rw = first(args);
    if (integerp(rw)) I2Ccount = rw->integer;
    read = (rw != NULL);
  }
  int address = stream & 0xFF;
  if (stream>>8 != I2CSTREAM) error2(PSTR("not an i2c stream"));
  TwoWire *port;
  if (address < 128) port = &Wire;
  #if defined(ULISP_I2C1)
  else port = &Wire1;
  #endif
  return I2Crestart(port, address & 0x7F, read) ? tee : nil;
}

object *fn_gc (object *obj, object *env) {
  int initial = Freespace;
  unsigned long start = micros();
  gc(obj, env);
  unsigned long elapsed = micros() - start;
  pfstring(PSTR("Space: "), pserial);
  pint(Freespace - initial, pserial);
  pfstring(PSTR(" bytes, Time: "), pserial);
  pint(elapsed, pserial);
  pfstring(PSTR(" us\n"), pserial);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_room (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args, (void) env;
  return number(Freespace);
}

object *fn_saveimage (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args != NULL) args = eval(first(args), env);
  return number(saveimage(args));
}

object *fn_loadimage (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  if (args != NULL) args = first(args);
  return number(loadimage(args));
}

object *fn_cls (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args, (void) env;
  pserial(12);
  return nil;
}

// Arduino procedures

object *fn_pinmode (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env; int pin;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pin = checkkeyword(arg);
  else pin = checkinteger(first(args));
  int pm = INPUT;
  arg = second(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pm = checkkeyword(arg);
  else if (integerp(arg)) {
    int mode = arg->integer;
    if (mode == 1) pm = OUTPUT; else if (mode == 2) pm = INPUT_PULLUP;
    #if defined(INPUT_PULLDOWN)
    else if (mode == 4) pm = INPUT_PULLDOWN;
    #endif
  } else if (arg != nil) pm = OUTPUT;
  pinMode(pin, pm);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_digitalread (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int pin;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pin = checkkeyword(arg);
  else pin = checkinteger(arg);
  if (digitalRead(pin) != 0) return tee; else return nil;
}

object *fn_digitalwrite (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int pin;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pin = checkkeyword(arg);
  else pin = checkinteger(arg);
  arg = second(args);
  int mode;
  if (keywordp(arg)) mode = checkkeyword(arg);
  else if (integerp(arg)) mode = arg->integer ? HIGH : LOW;
  else mode = (arg != nil) ? HIGH : LOW;
  digitalWrite(pin, mode);
  return arg;
}

object *fn_analogread (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int pin;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pin = checkkeyword(arg);
  else {
    pin = checkinteger(arg);
    checkanalogread(pin);
  }
  return number(analogRead(pin));
}

object *fn_analogreference (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  #if defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41) || defined(MAX32620) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO_W) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040)
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  #else
  analogReference((eAnalogReference)checkkeyword(arg));
  #endif
  return arg;
}

object *fn_analogreadresolution (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  #if defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040) || defined(ARDUINO_ADAFRUIT_QTPY_RP2040)
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  #else
  analogReadResolution(checkinteger(arg));
  #endif
  return arg;
}

object *fn_analogwrite (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  int pin;
  object *arg = first(args);
  if (keywordp(arg)) pin = checkkeyword(arg);
  else pin = checkinteger(arg);
  checkanalogwrite(pin);
  object *value = second(args);
  analogWrite(pin, checkinteger(value));
  return value;
}

object *fn_analogwriteresolution (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  analogWriteResolution(checkinteger(arg));
  return arg;
}

object *fn_delay (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg1 = first(args);
  delay(checkinteger(arg1));
  return arg1;
}

object *fn_millis (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args, (void) env;
  return number(millis());
}

object *fn_sleep (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg1 = first(args);
  doze(checkinteger(arg1));
  return arg1;
}

object *fn_note (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  static int pin = 255;
  if (args != NULL) {
    pin = checkinteger(first(args));
    int note = 0;
    if (cddr(args) != NULL) note = checkinteger(second(args));
    int octave = 0;
    if (cddr(args) != NULL) octave = checkinteger(third(args));
    playnote(pin, note, octave);
  } else nonote(pin);
  return nil;
}

object *fn_register (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *arg = first(args);
  int addr;
  if (keywordp(arg)) addr = checkkeyword(arg);
  else addr = checkinteger(first(args));
  if (cdr(args) == NULL) return number(*(uint32_t *)addr);
  (*(uint32_t *)addr) = checkinteger(second(args));
  return second(args);
}

// Tree Editor

object *fn_edit (object *args, object *env) {
  object *fun = first(args);
  object *pair = findvalue(fun, env);
  clrflag(EXITEDITOR);
  object *arg = edit(eval(fun, env));
  cdr(pair) = arg;
  return arg;
}

// Pretty printer

object *fn_pprint (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  object *obj = first(args);
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(cdr(args));
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  if (pfun == gfxwrite) ppwidth = GFXPPWIDTH;
  #endif
  pln(pfun);
  superprint(obj, 0, pfun);
  ppwidth = PPWIDTH;
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

object *fn_pprintall (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  pfun_t pfun = pstreamfun(args);
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  if (pfun == gfxwrite) ppwidth = GFXPPWIDTH;
  #endif
  object *globals = GlobalEnv;
  while (globals != NULL) {
    object *pair = first(globals);
    object *var = car(pair);
    object *val = cdr(pair);
    pln(pfun);
    if (consp(val) && symbolp(car(val)) && builtin(car(val)->name) == LAMBDA) {
      superprint(cons(bsymbol(DEFUN), cons(var, cdr(val))), 0, pfun);
    } else if (consp(val) && car(val)->type == CODE) {
      superprint(cons(bsymbol(DEFCODE), cons(var, cdr(val))), 0, pfun);
    } else {
      superprint(cons(bsymbol(DEFVAR), cons(var, cons(quote(val), NULL))), 0, pfun);
    }
    pln(pfun);
    testescape();
    globals = cdr(globals);
  }
  ppwidth = PPWIDTH;
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

// Format

object *fn_format (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  pfun_t pfun = pserial;
  object *output = first(args);
  object *obj;
  if (output == nil) { obj = startstring(); pfun = pstr; }
  else if (output != tee) pfun = pstreamfun(args);
  object *formatstr = checkstring(second(args));
  object *save = NULL;
  args = cddr(args);
  int len = stringlength(formatstr);
  uint8_t n = 0, width = 0, w, bra = 0;
  char pad = ' ';
  bool tilde = false, mute = false, comma = false, quote = false;
  while (n < len) {
    char ch = nthchar(formatstr, n);
    char ch2 = ch & ~0x20; // force to upper case
    if (tilde) {
     if (ch == '}') {
        if (save == NULL) formaterr(formatstr, PSTR("no matching ~{"), n);
        if (args == NULL) { args = cdr(save); save = NULL; } else n = bra;
        mute = false; tilde = false;
      }
      else if (!mute) {
        if (comma && quote) { pad = ch; comma = false, quote = false; }
        else if (ch == '\'') {
          if (comma) quote = true;
          else formaterr(formatstr, PSTR("quote not valid"), n);
        }
        else if (ch == '~') { pfun('~'); tilde = false; }
        else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') width = width*10 + ch - '0';
        else if (ch == ',') comma = true;
        else if (ch == '%') { pln(pfun); tilde = false; }
        else if (ch == '&') { pfl(pfun); tilde = false; }
        else if (ch == '^') {
          if (save != NULL && args == NULL) mute = true;
          tilde = false;
        }
        else if (ch == '{') {
          if (save != NULL) formaterr(formatstr, PSTR("can't nest ~{"), n);
          if (args == NULL) formaterr(formatstr, noargument, n);
          if (!listp(first(args))) formaterr(formatstr, notalist, n);
          save = args; args = first(args); bra = n; tilde = false;
          if (args == NULL) mute = true;
        }
        else if (ch2 == 'A' || ch2 == 'S' || ch2 == 'D' || ch2 == 'G' || ch2 == 'X' || ch2 == 'B') {
          if (args == NULL) formaterr(formatstr, noargument, n);
          object *arg = first(args); args = cdr(args);
          uint8_t aw = atomwidth(arg);
          if (width < aw) w = 0; else w = width-aw;
          tilde = false;
          if (ch2 == 'A') { prin1object(arg, pfun); indent(w, pad, pfun); }
          else if (ch2 == 'S') { printobject(arg, pfun); indent(w, pad, pfun); }
          else if (ch2 == 'D' || ch2 == 'G') { indent(w, pad, pfun); prin1object(arg, pfun); }
          else if (ch2 == 'X' || ch2 == 'B') {
            if (integerp(arg)) {
              uint8_t base = (ch2 == 'B') ? 2 : 16;
              uint8_t hw = basewidth(arg, base); if (width < hw) w = 0; else w = width-hw;
              indent(w, pad, pfun); pintbase(arg->integer, base, pfun);
            } else {
              indent(w, pad, pfun); prin1object(arg, pfun);
            }
          }
          tilde = false;
        } else formaterr(formatstr, PSTR("invalid directive"), n);
      }
    } else {
      if (ch == '~') { tilde = true; pad = ' '; width = 0; comma = false; quote = false; }
      else if (!mute) pfun(ch);
    }
    n++;
  }
  if (output == nil) return obj;
  else return nil;
}

// LispLibrary

object *fn_require (object *args, object *env) {
  object *arg = first(args);
  object *globals = GlobalEnv;
  if (!symbolp(arg)) error(notasymbol, arg);
  while (globals != NULL) {
    object *pair = first(globals);
    object *var = car(pair);
    if (symbolp(var) && var == arg) return nil;
    globals = cdr(globals);
  }
  GlobalStringIndex = 0;
  object *line = read(glibrary);
  while (line != NULL) {
    // Is this the definition we want
    symbol_t fname = first(line)->name;
    if ((fname == sym(DEFUN) || fname == sym(DEFVAR)) && symbolp(second(line)) && second(line)->name == arg->name) {
      eval(line, env);
      return tee;
    }
    line = read(glibrary);
  }
  return nil;
}

object *fn_listlibrary (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) args, (void) env;
  GlobalStringIndex = 0;
  object *line = read(glibrary);
  while (line != NULL) {
    builtin_t bname = builtin(first(line)->name);
    if (bname == DEFUN || bname == DEFVAR) {
      printsymbol(second(line), pserial); pserial(' ');
    }
    line = read(glibrary);
  }
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

// Documentation

object *sp_help (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) error2(noargument);
  object *docstring = documentation(first(args), env);
  if (docstring) {
    char temp = Flags;
    clrflag(PRINTREADABLY);
    printstring(docstring, pserial);
    Flags = temp;
  }
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

object *fn_documentation (object *args, object *env) {
  return documentation(first(args), env);
}

object *fn_apropos (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  apropos(first(args), true);
  return bsymbol(NOTHING);
}

object *fn_aproposlist (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  return apropos(first(args), false);
}

// Error handling

object *sp_unwindprotect (object *args, object *env) {
  if (args == NULL) error2(toofewargs);
  object *current_GCStack = GCStack;
  jmp_buf dynamic_handler;
  jmp_buf *previous_handler = handler;
  handler = &dynamic_handler;
  object *protected_form = first(args);
  object *result;

  bool signaled = false;
  if (!setjmp(dynamic_handler)) {
    result = eval(protected_form, env);
  } else {
    GCStack = current_GCStack;
    signaled = true;
  }
  handler = previous_handler;

  object *protective_forms = cdr(args);
  while (protective_forms != NULL) {
    eval(car(protective_forms), env);
    if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) break;
    protective_forms = cdr(protective_forms);
  }

  if (!signaled) return result;
  GCStack = NULL;
  longjmp(*handler, 1);
}

object *sp_ignoreerrors (object *args, object *env) {
  object *current_GCStack = GCStack;
  jmp_buf dynamic_handler;
  jmp_buf *previous_handler = handler;
  handler = &dynamic_handler;
  object *result = nil;

  bool muffled = tstflag(MUFFLEERRORS);
  setflag(MUFFLEERRORS);
  bool signaled = false;
  if (!setjmp(dynamic_handler)) {
    while (args != NULL) {
      result = eval(car(args), env);
      if (tstflag(RETURNFLAG)) break;
      args = cdr(args);
    }
  } else {
    GCStack = current_GCStack;
    signaled = true;
  }
  handler = previous_handler;
  if (!muffled) clrflag(MUFFLEERRORS);

  if (signaled) return bsymbol(NOTHING);
  else return result;
}

object *sp_error (object *args, object *env) {
  object *message = eval(cons(bsymbol(FORMAT), cons(nil, args)), env);
  if (!tstflag(MUFFLEERRORS)) {
    char temp = Flags;
    clrflag(PRINTREADABLY);
    pfstring(PSTR("Error: "), pserial); printstring(message, pserial);
    Flags = temp;
    pln(pserial);
  }
  GCStack = NULL;
  longjmp(*handler, 1);
}

// Wi-Fi

object *sp_withclient (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 1, 3);
  object *var = first(params);
  char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
  params = cdr(params);
  int n;
  if (params == NULL) {
    client = server.available();
    if (!client) return nil;
    n = 2;
  } else {
    object *address = eval(first(params), env);
    object *port = eval(second(params), env);
    int success;
    if (stringp(address)) success = client.connect(cstring(address, buffer, BUFFERSIZE), checkinteger(port));
    else if (integerp(address)) success = client.connect(address->integer, checkinteger(port));
    else error2(PSTR("invalid address"));
    if (!success) return nil;
    n = 1;
  }
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(WIFISTREAM, n));
  push(pair,env);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  client.stop();
  return result;
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_available (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) env;
  if (isstream(first(args))>>8 != WIFISTREAM) error2(PSTR("invalid stream"));
  return number(client.available());
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_wifiserver (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) args, (void) env;
  server.begin();
  return nil;
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_wifisoftap (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) env;
  char ssid[33], pass[65];
  object *first = first(args); args = cdr(args);
  if (args == NULL) WiFi.beginAP(cstring(first, ssid, 33));
  else {
    object *second = first(args);
    args = cdr(args);
    int channel = 1;
    if (args != NULL) {
      channel = checkinteger(first(args));
      args = cdr(args);
    }
    WiFi.beginAP(cstring(first, ssid, 33), cstring(second, pass, 65), channel);
  }
  return iptostring(WiFi.localIP());
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_connected (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) env;
  if (isstream(first(args))>>8 != WIFISTREAM) error2(PSTR("invalid stream"));
  return client.connected() ? tee : nil;
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_wifilocalip (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) args, (void) env;
  return iptostring(WiFi.localIP());
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

object *fn_wificonnect (object *args, object *env) {
  #if defined (ULISP_WIFI)
  (void) env;
  char ssid[33], pass[65];
  int result = 0;
  if (args == NULL) { WiFi.disconnect(); return nil; }
  if (cdr(args) == NULL) WiFi.begin(cstring(first(args), ssid, 33));
  else {
    if (cddr(args) != NULL) WiFi.config(ipstring(third(args)));
    result = WiFi.begin(cstring(first(args), ssid, 33), cstring(second(args), pass, 65));
  }
  if (result == WL_CONNECTED) return iptostring(WiFi.localIP());
  else if (result == WL_NO_SSID_AVAIL) error2(PSTR("network not found"));
  else if (result == WL_CONNECT_FAILED) error2(PSTR("connection failed"));
  else error2(PSTR("unable to connect"));
  return nil;
  #else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
  #endif
}

// Graphics functions

object *sp_withgfx (object *args, object *env) {
#if defined(gfxsupport)
  object *params = checkarguments(args, 1, 1);
  object *var = first(params);
  object *pair = cons(var, stream(GFXSTREAM, 1));
  push(pair,env);
  object *forms = cdr(args);
  object *result = eval(tf_progn(forms,env), env);
  return result;
#else
  (void) args, (void) env;
  error2(PSTR("not supported"));
  return nil;
#endif
}

object *fn_drawpixel (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  if (cddr(args) != NULL) colour = checkinteger(third(args));
  tft.drawPixel(checkinteger(first(args)), checkinteger(second(args)), colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawline (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[4], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<4; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.drawLine(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawrect (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[4], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<4; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.drawRect(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_fillrect (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[4], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<4; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.fillRect(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawcircle (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[3], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.drawCircle(params[0], params[1], params[2], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_fillcircle (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[3], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.fillCircle(params[0], params[1], params[2], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawroundrect (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[5], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<5; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.drawRoundRect(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], params[4], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_fillroundrect (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[5], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<5; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.fillRoundRect(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], params[4], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawtriangle (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[6], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<6; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.drawTriangle(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], params[4], params[5], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_filltriangle (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t params[6], colour = COLOR_WHITE;
  for (int i=0; i<6; i++) { params[i] = checkinteger(car(args)); args = cdr(args); }
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(car(args));
  tft.fillTriangle(params[0], params[1], params[2], params[3], params[4], params[5], colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_drawchar (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t colour = COLOR_WHITE, bg = COLOR_BLACK, size = 1;
  object *more = cdr(cddr(args));
  if (more != NULL) {
    colour = checkinteger(car(more));
    more = cdr(more);
    if (more != NULL) {
      bg = checkinteger(car(more));
      more = cdr(more);
      if (more != NULL) size = checkinteger(car(more));
    }
  }
  tft.drawChar(checkinteger(first(args)), checkinteger(second(args)), checkchar(third(args)),
    colour, bg, size);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_setcursor (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  tft.setCursor(checkinteger(first(args)), checkinteger(second(args)));
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_settextcolor (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  if (cdr(args) != NULL) tft.setTextColor(checkinteger(first(args)), checkinteger(second(args)));
  else tft.setTextColor(checkinteger(first(args)));
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_settextsize (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  tft.setTextSize(checkinteger(first(args)));
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_settextwrap (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  tft.setTextWrap(first(args) != NULL);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_fillscreen (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  uint16_t colour = COLOR_BLACK;
  if (args != NULL) colour = checkinteger(first(args));
  tft.fillScreen(colour);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_setrotation (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  tft.setRotation(checkinteger(first(args)));
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

object *fn_invertdisplay (object *args, object *env) {
  (void) env;
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  tft.invertDisplay(first(args) != NULL);
  #else
  (void) args;
  #endif
  return nil;
}

/*
    quoteit - quote a symbol with the specified type of quote
*/

object* quoteit (builtin_t q, object* it) {
    return cons(bsymbol(q), cons(it, nil));
}

// see https://github.com/kanaka/mal/blob/master/process/guide.md#step-7-quoting
// and https://github.com/kanaka/mal/issues/103#issuecomment-159047401

object* reverse (object* what) {
    object* result = NULL;
    for (; what != NULL; what = cdr(what)) {
        push(car(what), result);
    }
    return result;
}

object* process_backquote (object* arg, size_t level = 0) {

    // "If ast is a map or a symbol, return a list containing: the "quote" symbol, then ast."
    if (arg == NULL || atom(arg))
    {
      return quoteit(QUOTE, arg);
    }
    // "If ast is a list starting with the "unquote" symbol, return its second element."
    if (listp(arg) && symbolp(first(arg))) {
        switch (builtin(first(arg)->name)) {
            case BACKQUOTE: return process_backquote(second(arg), level + 1);
            case UNQUOTE: return level == 0 ? second(arg) : process_backquote(second(arg), level - 1);
            default: break;
        }
    }
    // "If ast is a list failing previous test, the result will be a list populated by the following process."
    // "The result is initially an empty list. Iterate over each element elt of ast in reverse order:"
    object* result = NULL;
    object* rev_arg = reverse(arg);
    for (; rev_arg != NULL; rev_arg = cdr(rev_arg)) {
        object* element = car(rev_arg);
        // "If elt is a list starting with the "splice-unquote" symbol,
        // replace the current result with a list containing: the "concat" symbol,
        // the second element of elt, then the previous result."
        if (listp(element) && symbolp(first(element)) && builtin(first(element)->name) == UNQUOTE_SPLICING) {
            object* x = second(element);
            if (level > 0) x = process_backquote(x, level - 1);
            result = cons(bsymbol(APPEND), cons(x, cons(result, nil)));
        }
        // "Else replace the current result with a list containing:
        // the "cons" symbol, the result of calling quasiquote with
        // elt as argument, then the previous result."
        else result = cons(bsymbol(CONS), cons(process_backquote(element, level), cons(result, nil)));
    }
    return result;
}

// "Add the quasiquote special form. This form does the same than quasiquoteexpand,
// but evaluates the result in the current environment before returning it, either by
// recursively calling EVAL with the result and env, or by assigning ast with the result
// and continuing execution at the top of the loop (TCO)."
object* tf_backquote (object* args, object* env) {
    object* result = process_backquote(first(args));
    // Tail call
    return result;
}

object* bq_invalid (object* args, object* env) {
    (void)args, (void)env;
    error2(PSTR("not valid outside backquote"));
    // unreachable
    return NULL;
}

bool is_macro_call (object* form, object* env) {
    if (form == nil) return false;
    CHECK:
    if (symbolp(car(form))) {
        object* pair = findpair(car(form), env);
        if (pair == NULL) return false;
        form = cons(cdr(pair), cdr(form));
        goto CHECK;
    }
    if (!consp(form)) return false;
    object* lambda = first(form);
    if (!consp(lambda)) return false;
    return isbuiltin(first(lambda), MACRO);
}

object* macroexpand1 (object* form, object* env, bool* done) {
    if (!is_macro_call(form, env)) {
        *done = true;
        return form;
    }
    while (symbolp(car(form))) form = cons(cdr(findvalue(car(form), env)), cdr(form));
    push(form, GCStack);
    form = closure(0, sym(NIL), car(form), cdr(form), &env);
    object* result = eval(form, env);
    pop(GCStack);
    return result;
}

object* fn_macroexpand1 (object* args, object* env) {
    bool dummy;
    return macroexpand1(first(args), env, &dummy);
}

object* macroexpand (object* form, object* env) {
    bool done = false;
    push(form, GCStack);
    while (!done) {
        form = macroexpand1(form, env, &done);
        car(GCStack) = form;
    }
    pop(GCStack);
    return form;
}

object* fn_macroexpand (object* args, object* env) {
    return macroexpand(first(args), env);
}
/*
    (defmacro name (parameters) form*)
    Defines a syntactic macro.
*/
object* sp_defmacro (object* args, object* env) {
    (void) env;
    object* var = first(args);
    if (!symbolp(var)) error(notasymbol, var);
    object* val = cons(bsymbol(MACRO), cdr(args));
    object* pair = value(var->name, GlobalEnv);
    if (pair != NULL) cdr(pair) = val;
    else push(cons(var, val), GlobalEnv);
    return var;
}

const char stringmacro[] PROGMEM = "macro";
const char stringdefmacro[] PROGMEM = "defmacro";
const char stringmacroexpand1[] PROGMEM = "macroexpand-1";
const char stringmacroexpand[] PROGMEM = "macroexpand";
const char stringbackquote[] PROGMEM = "backquote";
const char stringunquote[] PROGMEM = "unquote";
const char stringuqsplicing[] PROGMEM = "unquote-splicing";
const char docbackquote[] PROGMEM = "(backquote form) or `form\n"
"Expands the unquotes present in the form as a syntactic template. Most commonly used in macros.";
const char docunquote[] PROGMEM = "(unquote form) or ,form\n"
"Marks a form to be evaluated and the value inserted when (backquote) expands the template.";
const char docunquotesplicing[] PROGMEM = "(unquote-splicing form) or ,@form\n"
"Marks a form to be evaluated and the value spliced in when (backquote) expands the template.\n"
"If the value returned when evaluating form is not a proper list (backquote) will bork very badly.";
const char docmacro[] PROGMEM = "(macro (parameter*) form*)\n"
"Creates an unnamed lambda-macro with parameters. The body is evaluated with the parameters as local variables\n"
"whose initial values are defined by the values of the forms after the macro form;\n"
"the resultant Lisp code returned is then evaluated again, this time in the scope of where the macro was called.";
const char docdefmacro[] PROGMEM = "(defmacro name (parameters) form*)\n"
"Defines a syntactic macro.";
const char docmacroexpand1[] PROGMEM = "(macroexpand-1 'form)\n"
"If the form represents a call to a macro, expands the macro once and returns the expanded code.";
const char docmacroexpand[] PROGMEM = "(macroexpand 'form)\n"
"Repeatedly applies (macroexpand-1) until the form no longer represents a call to a macro,\n"
"then returns the new form.";


// Built-in symbol names
const char string0[] PROGMEM = "nil";
const char string1[] PROGMEM = "t";
const char string2[] PROGMEM = "nothing";
const char string3[] PROGMEM = "&optional";
const char string4[] PROGMEM = ":initial-element";
const char string5[] PROGMEM = ":element-type";
const char string6[] PROGMEM = "bit";
const char string7[] PROGMEM = "&rest";
const char string8[] PROGMEM = "lambda";
const char string9[] PROGMEM = "let";
const char string10[] PROGMEM = "let*";
const char string11[] PROGMEM = "closure";
const char string12[] PROGMEM = "*pc*";
const char string13[] PROGMEM = "quote";
const char string14[] PROGMEM = "defun";
const char string15[] PROGMEM = "defvar";
const char string16[] PROGMEM = "defcode";
const char string17[] PROGMEM = "car";
const char string18[] PROGMEM = "first";
const char string19[] PROGMEM = "cdr";
const char string20[] PROGMEM = "rest";
const char string21[] PROGMEM = "nth";
const char string22[] PROGMEM = "aref";
const char string23[] PROGMEM = "string";
const char string24[] PROGMEM = "pinmode";
const char string25[] PROGMEM = "digitalwrite";
const char string26[] PROGMEM = "analogread";
const char string27[] PROGMEM = "analogreference";
const char string28[] PROGMEM = "register";
const char string29[] PROGMEM = "format";
const char string30[] PROGMEM = "or";
const char string31[] PROGMEM = "setq";
const char string32[] PROGMEM = "loop";
const char string33[] PROGMEM = "return";
const char string34[] PROGMEM = "push";
const char string35[] PROGMEM = "pop";
const char string36[] PROGMEM = "incf";
const char string37[] PROGMEM = "decf";
const char string38[] PROGMEM = "setf";
const char string39[] PROGMEM = "dolist";
const char string40[] PROGMEM = "dotimes";
const char string41[] PROGMEM = "trace";
const char string42[] PROGMEM = "untrace";
const char string43[] PROGMEM = "for-millis";
const char string44[] PROGMEM = "time";
const char string45[] PROGMEM = "with-output-to-string";
const char string46[] PROGMEM = "with-serial";
const char string47[] PROGMEM = "with-i2c";
const char string48[] PROGMEM = "with-spi";
const char string49[] PROGMEM = "with-sd-card";
const char string50[] PROGMEM = "progn";
const char string51[] PROGMEM = "if";
const char string52[] PROGMEM = "cond";
const char string53[] PROGMEM = "when";
const char string54[] PROGMEM = "unless";
const char string55[] PROGMEM = "case";
const char string56[] PROGMEM = "and";
const char string57[] PROGMEM = "not";
const char string58[] PROGMEM = "null";
const char string59[] PROGMEM = "cons";
const char string60[] PROGMEM = "atom";
const char string61[] PROGMEM = "listp";
const char string62[] PROGMEM = "consp";
const char string63[] PROGMEM = "symbolp";
const char string64[] PROGMEM = "arrayp";
const char string65[] PROGMEM = "boundp";
const char string66[] PROGMEM = "keywordp";
const char string67[] PROGMEM = "set";
const char string68[] PROGMEM = "streamp";
const char string69[] PROGMEM = "eq";
const char string70[] PROGMEM = "equal";
const char string71[] PROGMEM = "caar";
const char string72[] PROGMEM = "cadr";
const char string73[] PROGMEM = "second";
const char string74[] PROGMEM = "cdar";
const char string75[] PROGMEM = "cddr";
const char string76[] PROGMEM = "caaar";
const char string77[] PROGMEM = "caadr";
const char string78[] PROGMEM = "cadar";
const char string79[] PROGMEM = "caddr";
const char string80[] PROGMEM = "third";
const char string81[] PROGMEM = "cdaar";
const char string82[] PROGMEM = "cdadr";
const char string83[] PROGMEM = "cddar";
const char string84[] PROGMEM = "cdddr";
const char string85[] PROGMEM = "length";
const char string86[] PROGMEM = "array-dimensions";
const char string87[] PROGMEM = "list";
const char string88[] PROGMEM = "make-array";
const char string89[] PROGMEM = "reverse";
const char string90[] PROGMEM = "assoc";
const char string91[] PROGMEM = "member";
const char string92[] PROGMEM = "apply";
const char string93[] PROGMEM = "funcall";
const char string94[] PROGMEM = "append";
const char string95[] PROGMEM = "mapc";
const char string96[] PROGMEM = "mapcar";
const char string97[] PROGMEM = "mapcan";
const char string98[] PROGMEM = "+";
const char string99[] PROGMEM = "-";
const char string100[] PROGMEM = "*";
const char string101[] PROGMEM = "/";
const char string102[] PROGMEM = "mod";
const char string103[] PROGMEM = "1+";
const char string104[] PROGMEM = "1-";
const char string105[] PROGMEM = "abs";
const char string106[] PROGMEM = "random";
const char string107[] PROGMEM = "max";
const char string108[] PROGMEM = "min";
const char string109[] PROGMEM = "/=";
const char string110[] PROGMEM = "=";
const char string111[] PROGMEM = "<";
const char string112[] PROGMEM = "<=";
const char string113[] PROGMEM = ">";
const char string114[] PROGMEM = ">=";
const char string115[] PROGMEM = "plusp";
const char string116[] PROGMEM = "minusp";
const char string117[] PROGMEM = "zerop";
const char string118[] PROGMEM = "oddp";
const char string119[] PROGMEM = "evenp";
const char string120[] PROGMEM = "integerp";
const char string121[] PROGMEM = "numberp";
const char string122[] PROGMEM = "float";
const char string123[] PROGMEM = "floatp";
const char string124[] PROGMEM = "sin";
const char string125[] PROGMEM = "cos";
const char string126[] PROGMEM = "tan";
const char string127[] PROGMEM = "asin";
const char string128[] PROGMEM = "acos";
const char string129[] PROGMEM = "atan";
const char string130[] PROGMEM = "sinh";
const char string131[] PROGMEM = "cosh";
const char string132[] PROGMEM = "tanh";
const char string133[] PROGMEM = "exp";
const char string134[] PROGMEM = "sqrt";
const char string135[] PROGMEM = "log";
const char string136[] PROGMEM = "expt";
const char string137[] PROGMEM = "ceiling";
const char string138[] PROGMEM = "floor";
const char string139[] PROGMEM = "truncate";
const char string140[] PROGMEM = "round";
const char string141[] PROGMEM = "char";
const char string142[] PROGMEM = "char-code";
const char string143[] PROGMEM = "code-char";
const char string144[] PROGMEM = "characterp";
const char string145[] PROGMEM = "stringp";
const char string146[] PROGMEM = "string=";
const char string147[] PROGMEM = "string<";
const char string148[] PROGMEM = "string>";
const char string149[] PROGMEM = "sort";
const char string150[] PROGMEM = "concatenate";
const char string151[] PROGMEM = "subseq";
const char string152[] PROGMEM = "search";
const char string153[] PROGMEM = "read-from-string";
const char string154[] PROGMEM = "princ-to-string";
const char string155[] PROGMEM = "prin1-to-string";
const char string156[] PROGMEM = "logand";
const char string157[] PROGMEM = "logior";
const char string158[] PROGMEM = "logxor";
const char string159[] PROGMEM = "lognot";
const char string160[] PROGMEM = "ash";
const char string161[] PROGMEM = "logbitp";
const char string162[] PROGMEM = "eval";
const char string163[] PROGMEM = "globals";
const char string164[] PROGMEM = "locals";
const char string165[] PROGMEM = "makunbound";
const char string166[] PROGMEM = "break";
const char string167[] PROGMEM = "read";
const char string168[] PROGMEM = "prin1";
const char string169[] PROGMEM = "print";
const char string170[] PROGMEM = "princ";
const char string171[] PROGMEM = "terpri";
const char string172[] PROGMEM = "read-byte";
const char string173[] PROGMEM = "read-line";
const char string174[] PROGMEM = "write-byte";
const char string175[] PROGMEM = "write-string";
const char string176[] PROGMEM = "write-line";
const char string177[] PROGMEM = "restart-i2c";
const char string178[] PROGMEM = "gc";
const char string179[] PROGMEM = "room";
const char string180[] PROGMEM = "save-image";
const char string181[] PROGMEM = "load-image";
const char string182[] PROGMEM = "cls";
const char string183[] PROGMEM = "digitalread";
const char string184[] PROGMEM = "analogreadresolution";
const char string185[] PROGMEM = "analogwrite";
const char string186[] PROGMEM = "analogwriteresolution";
const char string187[] PROGMEM = "delay";
const char string188[] PROGMEM = "millis";
const char string189[] PROGMEM = "sleep";
const char string190[] PROGMEM = "note";
const char string191[] PROGMEM = "edit";
const char string192[] PROGMEM = "pprint";
const char string193[] PROGMEM = "pprintall";
const char string194[] PROGMEM = "require";
const char string195[] PROGMEM = "list-library";
const char string196[] PROGMEM = "?";
const char string197[] PROGMEM = "documentation";
const char string198[] PROGMEM = "apropos";
const char string199[] PROGMEM = "apropos-list";
const char string200[] PROGMEM = "unwind-protect";
const char string201[] PROGMEM = "ignore-errors";
const char string202[] PROGMEM = "error";
const char string203[] PROGMEM = "with-client";
const char string204[] PROGMEM = "available";
const char string205[] PROGMEM = "wifi-server";
const char string206[] PROGMEM = "wifi-softap";
const char string207[] PROGMEM = "connected";
const char string208[] PROGMEM = "wifi-localip";
const char string209[] PROGMEM = "wifi-connect";
const char string210[] PROGMEM = "with-gfx";
const char string211[] PROGMEM = "draw-pixel";
const char string212[] PROGMEM = "draw-line";
const char string213[] PROGMEM = "draw-rect";
const char string214[] PROGMEM = "fill-rect";
const char string215[] PROGMEM = "draw-circle";
const char string216[] PROGMEM = "fill-circle";
const char string217[] PROGMEM = "draw-round-rect";
const char string218[] PROGMEM = "fill-round-rect";
const char string219[] PROGMEM = "draw-triangle";
const char string220[] PROGMEM = "fill-triangle";
const char string221[] PROGMEM = "draw-char";
const char string222[] PROGMEM = "set-cursor";
const char string223[] PROGMEM = "set-text-color";
const char string224[] PROGMEM = "set-text-size";
const char string225[] PROGMEM = "set-text-wrap";
const char string226[] PROGMEM = "fill-screen";
const char string227[] PROGMEM = "set-rotation";
const char string228[] PROGMEM = "invert-display";
const char string229[] PROGMEM = ":led-builtin";
const char string230[] PROGMEM = ":high";
const char string231[] PROGMEM = ":low";
#if defined(CPU_ATSAMD21)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v0";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v65";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v23";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":ar-external";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dir";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirclr";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirset";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirtgl";
const char string245[] PROGMEM = ":pa-out";
const char string246[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outclr";
const char string247[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outset";
const char string248[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outtgl";
const char string249[] PROGMEM = ":pa-in";
const char string250[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dir";
const char string251[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirclr";
const char string252[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirset";
const char string253[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirtgl";
const char string254[] PROGMEM = ":pb-out";
const char string255[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outclr";
const char string256[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outset";
const char string257[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outtgl";
const char string258[] PROGMEM = ":pb-in";
#elif defined(CPU_ATSAMD51)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v0";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v1";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v2";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v25";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal1v65";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v0";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v2";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v23";
const char string245[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v4";
const char string246[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal2v5";
const char string247[] PROGMEM = ":ar-external";
const char string248[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dir";
const char string249[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirclr";
const char string250[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirset";
const char string251[] PROGMEM = ":pa-dirtgl";
const char string252[] PROGMEM = ":pa-out";
const char string253[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outclr";
const char string254[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outset";
const char string255[] PROGMEM = ":pa-outtgl";
const char string256[] PROGMEM = ":pa-in";
const char string257[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dir";
const char string258[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirclr";
const char string259[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirset";
const char string260[] PROGMEM = ":pb-dirtgl";
const char string261[] PROGMEM = ":pb-out";
const char string262[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outclr";
const char string263[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outset";
const char string264[] PROGMEM = ":pb-outtgl";
const char string265[] PROGMEM = ":pb-in";
#elif defined(CPU_NRF51822)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-vbg";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-supply-one-half";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":ar-supply-one-third";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":ar-ext0";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":ar-ext1";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":p0-out";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outset";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outclr";
const char string245[] PROGMEM = ":p0-in";
const char string246[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dir";
const char string247[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirset";
const char string248[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirclr";
#elif defined(CPU_NRF52840)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal-3-0";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal-2-4";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal-1-8";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal-1-2";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":ar-vdd4";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":p0-out";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outset";
const char string245[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outclr";
const char string246[] PROGMEM = ":p0-in";
const char string247[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dir";
const char string248[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirset";
const char string249[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirclr";
const char string250[] PROGMEM = ":p1-out";
const char string251[] PROGMEM = ":p1-outset";
const char string252[] PROGMEM = ":p1-outclr";
const char string253[] PROGMEM = ":p1-in";
const char string254[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dir";
const char string255[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dirset";
const char string256[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dirclr";
#elif defined(CPU_NRF52833)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-vdd4";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":p0-out";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outset";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":p0-outclr";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":p0-in";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dir";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirset";
const char string245[] PROGMEM = ":p0-dirclr";
const char string246[] PROGMEM = ":p1-out";
const char string247[] PROGMEM = ":p1-outset";
const char string248[] PROGMEM = ":p1-outclr";
const char string249[] PROGMEM = ":p1-in";
const char string250[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dir";
const char string251[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dirset";
const char string252[] PROGMEM = ":p1-dirclr";
#elif defined(CPU_iMXRT1062)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":output-opendrain";
#elif defined(CPU_MAX32620)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":default";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":external";
#elif defined(CPU_RP2040)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":input-pulldown";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-in";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-out";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-out-set";
const char string239[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-out-clr";
const char string240[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-out-xor";
const char string241[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-oe";
const char string242[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-oe-set";
const char string243[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-oe-clr";
const char string244[] PROGMEM = ":gpio-oe-xor";
#elif defined(ARDUINO_MINIMA) || defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
const char string232[] PROGMEM = ":input";
const char string233[] PROGMEM = ":input-pullup";
const char string234[] PROGMEM = ":output";
const char string235[] PROGMEM = ":output-opendrain";
const char string236[] PROGMEM = ":ar-default";
const char string237[] PROGMEM = ":ar-internal";
const char string238[] PROGMEM = ":ar-external";
#endif

// Documentation strings
const char doc0[] PROGMEM = "nil\n"
"A symbol equivalent to the empty list (). Also represents false.";
const char doc1[] PROGMEM = "t\n"
"A symbol representing true.";
const char doc2[] PROGMEM = "nothing\n"
"A symbol with no value.\n"
"It is useful if you want to suppress printing the result of evaluating a function.";
const char doc3[] PROGMEM = "&optional\n"
"Can be followed by one or more optional parameters in a lambda or defun parameter list.";
const char doc7[] PROGMEM = "&rest\n"
"Can be followed by a parameter in a lambda or defun parameter list,\n"
"and is assigned a list of the corresponding arguments.";
const char doc8[] PROGMEM = "(lambda (parameter*) form*)\n"
"Creates an unnamed function with parameters. The body is evaluated with the parameters as local variables\n"
"whose initial values are defined by the values of the forms after the lambda form.";
const char doc9[] PROGMEM = "(let ((var value) ... ) forms*)\n"
"Declares local variables with values, and evaluates the forms with those local variables.";
const char doc10[] PROGMEM = "(let* ((var value) ... ) forms*)\n"
"Declares local variables with values, and evaluates the forms with those local variables.\n"
"Each declaration can refer to local variables that have been defined earlier in the let*.";
const char doc14[] PROGMEM = "(defun name (parameters) form*)\n"
"Defines a function.";
const char doc15[] PROGMEM = "(defvar variable form)\n"
"Defines a global variable.";
const char doc16[] PROGMEM = "(defcode name (parameters) form*)\n"
"Creates a machine-code function called name from a series of 16-bit integers given in the body of the form.\n"
"These are written into RAM, and can be executed by calling the function in the same way as a normal Lisp function.";
const char doc17[] PROGMEM = "(car list)\n"
"Returns the first item in a list.";
const char doc19[] PROGMEM = "(cdr list)\n"
"Returns a list with the first item removed.";
const char doc21[] PROGMEM = "(nth number list)\n"
"Returns the nth item in list, counting from zero.";
const char doc22[] PROGMEM = "(aref array index [index*])\n"
"Returns an element from the specified array.";
const char doc23[] PROGMEM = "(string item)\n"
"Converts its argument to a string.";
const char doc24[] PROGMEM = "(pinmode pin mode)\n"
"Sets the input/output mode of an Arduino pin number, and returns nil.\n"
"The mode parameter can be an integer, a keyword, or t or nil.";
const char doc25[] PROGMEM = "(digitalwrite pin state)\n"
"Sets the state of the specified Arduino pin number.";
const char doc26[] PROGMEM = "(analogread pin)\n"
"Reads the specified Arduino analogue pin number and returns the value.";
const char doc27[] PROGMEM = "(analogreference keyword)\n"
"Specifies a keyword to set the analogue reference voltage used for analogue input.";
const char doc28[] PROGMEM = "(register address [value])\n"
"Reads or writes the value of a peripheral register.\n"
"If value is not specified the function returns the value of the register at address.\n"
"If value is specified the value is written to the register at address and the function returns value.";
const char doc29[] PROGMEM = "(format output controlstring [arguments]*)\n"
"Outputs its arguments formatted according to the format directives in controlstring.";
const char doc30[] PROGMEM = "(or item*)\n"
"Evaluates its arguments until one returns non-nil, and returns its value.";
const char doc31[] PROGMEM = "(setq symbol value [symbol value]*)\n"
"For each pair of arguments assigns the value of the second argument\n"
"to the variable specified in the first argument.";
const char doc32[] PROGMEM = "(loop forms*)\n"
"Executes its arguments repeatedly until one of the arguments calls (return),\n"
"which then causes an exit from the loop.";
const char doc33[] PROGMEM = "(return [value])\n"
"Exits from a (dotimes ...), (dolist ...), or (loop ...) loop construct and returns value.";
const char doc34[] PROGMEM = "(push item place)\n"
"Modifies the value of place, which should be a list, to add item onto the front of the list,\n"
"and returns the new list.";
const char doc35[] PROGMEM = "(pop place)\n"
"Modifies the value of place, which should be a list, to remove its first item, and returns that item.";
const char doc36[] PROGMEM = "(incf place [number])\n"
"Increments a place, which should have an numeric value, and returns the result.\n"
"The third argument is an optional increment which defaults to 1.";
const char doc37[] PROGMEM = "(decf place [number])\n"
"Decrements a place, which should have an numeric value, and returns the result.\n"
"The third argument is an optional decrement which defaults to 1.";
const char doc38[] PROGMEM = "(setf place value [place value]*)\n"
"For each pair of arguments modifies a place to the result of evaluating value.";
const char doc39[] PROGMEM = "(dolist (var list [result]) form*)\n"
"Sets the local variable var to each element of list in turn, and executes the forms.\n"
"It then returns result, or nil if result is omitted.";
const char doc40[] PROGMEM = "(dotimes (var number [result]) form*)\n"
"Executes the forms number times, with the local variable var set to each integer from 0 to number-1 in turn.\n"
"It then returns result, or nil if result is omitted.";
const char doc41[] PROGMEM = "(trace [function]*)\n"
"Turns on tracing of up to TRACEMAX user-defined functions,\n"
"and returns a list of the functions currently being traced.";
const char doc42[] PROGMEM = "(untrace [function]*)\n"
"Turns off tracing of up to TRACEMAX user-defined functions, and returns a list of the functions untraced.\n"
"If no functions are specified it untraces all functions.";
const char doc43[] PROGMEM = "(for-millis ([number]) form*)\n"
"Executes the forms and then waits until a total of number milliseconds have elapsed.\n"
"Returns the total number of milliseconds taken.";
const char doc44[] PROGMEM = "(time form)\n"
"Prints the value returned by the form, and the time taken to evaluate the form\n"
"in milliseconds or seconds.";
const char doc45[] PROGMEM = "(with-output-to-string (str) form*)\n"
"Returns a string containing the output to the stream variable str.";
const char doc46[] PROGMEM = "(with-serial (str port [baud]) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to a serial-stream using port.\n"
"The optional baud gives the baud rate divided by 100, default 96.";
const char doc47[] PROGMEM = "(with-i2c (str [port] address [read-p]) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to an i2c-stream defined by address.\n"
"If read-p is nil or omitted the stream is written to, otherwise it specifies the number of bytes\n"
"to be read from the stream. If port is omitted it defaults to 0, otherwise it specifies the port, 0 or 1.";
const char doc48[] PROGMEM = "(with-spi (str pin [clock] [bitorder] [mode] [port]) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to an spi-stream.\n"
"The parameters specify the enable pin, clock in kHz (default 4000),\n"
"bitorder 0 for LSBFIRST and 1 for MSBFIRST (default 1), SPI mode (default 0), and port 0 or 1 (default 0).";
const char doc49[] PROGMEM = "(with-sd-card (str filename [mode]) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to an sd-stream reading from or writing to the file filename.\n"
"If mode is omitted the file is read, otherwise 0 means read, 1 write-append, or 2 write-overwrite.";
const char doc50[] PROGMEM = "(progn form*)\n"
"Evaluates several forms grouped together into a block, and returns the result of evaluating the last form.";
const char doc51[] PROGMEM = "(if test then [else])\n"
"Evaluates test. If it's non-nil the form then is evaluated and returned;\n"
"otherwise the form else is evaluated and returned.";
const char doc52[] PROGMEM = "(cond ((test form*) (test form*) ... ))\n"
"Each argument is a list consisting of a test optionally followed by one or more forms.\n"
"If the test evaluates to non-nil the forms are evaluated, and the last value is returned as the result of the cond.\n"
"If the test evaluates to nil, none of the forms are evaluated, and the next argument is processed in the same way.";
const char doc53[] PROGMEM = "(when test form*)\n"
"Evaluates the test. If it's non-nil the forms are evaluated and the last value is returned.";
const char doc54[] PROGMEM = "(unless test form*)\n"
"Evaluates the test. If it's nil the forms are evaluated and the last value is returned.";
const char doc55[] PROGMEM = "(case keyform ((key form*) (key form*) ... ))\n"
"Evaluates a keyform to produce a test key, and then tests this against a series of arguments,\n"
"each of which is a list containing a key optionally followed by one or more forms.";
const char doc56[] PROGMEM = "(and item*)\n"
"Evaluates its arguments until one returns nil, and returns the last value.";
const char doc57[] PROGMEM = "(not item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is nil, or nil otherwise. Equivalent to null.";
const char doc59[] PROGMEM = "(cons item item)\n"
"If the second argument is a list, cons returns a new list with item added to the front of the list.\n"
"If the second argument isn't a list cons returns a dotted pair.";
const char doc60[] PROGMEM = "(atom item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a single number, symbol, or nil.";
const char doc61[] PROGMEM = "(listp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a list.";
const char doc62[] PROGMEM = "(consp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a non-null list.";
const char doc63[] PROGMEM = "(symbolp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a symbol.";
const char doc64[] PROGMEM = "(arrayp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is an array.";
const char doc65[] PROGMEM = "(boundp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a symbol with a value.";
const char doc66[] PROGMEM = "(keywordp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a keyword.";
const char doc67[] PROGMEM = "(set symbol value [symbol value]*)\n"
"For each pair of arguments, assigns the value of the second argument to the value of the first argument.";
const char doc68[] PROGMEM = "(streamp item)\n"
"Returns t if its argument is a stream.";
const char doc69[] PROGMEM = "(eq item item)\n"
"Tests whether the two arguments are the same symbol, same character, equal numbers,\n"
"or point to the same cons, and returns t or nil as appropriate.";
const char doc70[] PROGMEM = "(equal item item)\n"
"Tests whether the two arguments are the same symbol, same character, equal numbers,\n"
"or point to the same cons, and returns t or nil as appropriate.";
const char doc71[] PROGMEM = "(caar list)";
const char doc72[] PROGMEM = "(cadr list)";
const char doc74[] PROGMEM = "(cdar list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdr (car list)).";
const char doc75[] PROGMEM = "(cddr list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdr (cdr list)).";
const char doc76[] PROGMEM = "(caaar list)\n"
"Equivalent to (car (car (car list))).";
const char doc77[] PROGMEM = "(caadr list)\n"
"Equivalent to (car (car (cdar list))).";
const char doc78[] PROGMEM = "(cadar list)\n"
"Equivalent to (car (cdr (car list))).";
const char doc79[] PROGMEM = "(caddr list)\n"
"Equivalent to (car (cdr (cdr list))).";
const char doc81[] PROGMEM = "(cdaar list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdar (car (car list))).";
const char doc82[] PROGMEM = "(cdadr list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdr (car (cdr list))).";
const char doc83[] PROGMEM = "(cddar list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdr (cdr (car list))).";
const char doc84[] PROGMEM = "(cdddr list)\n"
"Equivalent to (cdr (cdr (cdr list))).";
const char doc85[] PROGMEM = "(length item)\n"
"Returns the number of items in a list, the length of a string, or the length of a one-dimensional array.";
const char doc86[] PROGMEM = "(array-dimensions item)\n"
"Returns a list of the dimensions of an array.";
const char doc87[] PROGMEM = "(list item*)\n"
"Returns a list of the values of its arguments.";
const char doc88[] PROGMEM = "(make-array size [:initial-element element] [:element-type 'bit])\n"
"If size is an integer it creates a one-dimensional array with elements from 0 to size-1.\n"
"If size is a list of n integers it creates an n-dimensional array with those dimensions.\n"
"If :element-type 'bit is specified the array is a bit array.";
const char doc89[] PROGMEM = "(reverse list)\n"
"Returns a list with the elements of list in reverse order.";
const char doc90[] PROGMEM = "(assoc key list)\n"
"Looks up a key in an association list of (key . value) pairs,\n"
"and returns the matching pair, or nil if no pair is found.";
const char doc91[] PROGMEM = "(member item list)\n"
"Searches for an item in a list, using eq, and returns the list starting from the first occurrence of the item,\n"
"or nil if it is not found.";
const char doc92[] PROGMEM = "(apply function list)\n"
"Returns the result of evaluating function, with the list of arguments specified by the second parameter.";
const char doc93[] PROGMEM = "(funcall function argument*)\n"
"Evaluates function with the specified arguments.";
const char doc94[] PROGMEM = "(append list*)\n"
"Joins its arguments, which should be lists, into a single list.";
const char doc95[] PROGMEM = "(mapc function list1 [list]*)\n"
"Applies the function to each element in one or more lists, ignoring the results.\n"
"It returns the first list argument.";
const char doc96[] PROGMEM = "(mapcar function list1 [list]*)\n"
"Applies the function to each element in one or more lists, and returns the resulting list.";
const char doc97[] PROGMEM = "(mapcan function list1 [list]*)\n"
"Applies the function to each element in one or more lists. The results should be lists,\n"
"and these are appended together to give the value returned.";
const char doc98[] PROGMEM = "(+ number*)\n"
"Adds its arguments together.\n"
"If each argument is an integer, and the running total doesn't overflow, the result is an integer,\n"
"otherwise a floating-point number.";
const char doc99[] PROGMEM = "(- number*)\n"
"If there is one argument, negates the argument.\n"
"If there are two or more arguments, subtracts the second and subsequent arguments from the first argument.\n"
"If each argument is an integer, and the running total doesn't overflow, returns the result as an integer,\n"
"otherwise a floating-point number.";
const char doc100[] PROGMEM = "(* number*)\n"
"Multiplies its arguments together.\n"
"If each argument is an integer, and the running total doesn't overflow, the result is an integer,\n"
"otherwise it's a floating-point number.";
const char doc101[] PROGMEM = "(/ number*)\n"
"Divides the first argument by the second and subsequent arguments.\n"
"If each argument is an integer, and each division produces an exact result, the result is an integer;\n"
"otherwise it's a floating-point number.";
const char doc102[] PROGMEM = "(mod number number)\n"
"Returns its first argument modulo the second argument.\n"
"If both arguments are integers the result is an integer; otherwise it's a floating-point number.";
const char doc103[] PROGMEM = "(1+ number)\n"
"Adds one to its argument and returns it.\n"
"If the argument is an integer the result is an integer if possible;\n"
"otherwise it's a floating-point number.";
const char doc104[] PROGMEM = "(1- number)\n"
"Subtracts one from its argument and returns it.\n"
"If the argument is an integer the result is an integer if possible;\n"
"otherwise it's a floating-point number.";
const char doc105[] PROGMEM = "(abs number)\n"
"Returns the absolute, positive value of its argument.\n"
"If the argument is an integer the result will be returned as an integer if possible,\n"
"otherwise a floating-point number.";
const char doc106[] PROGMEM = "(random number)\n"
"If number is an integer returns a random number between 0 and one less than its argument.\n"
"Otherwise returns a floating-point number between zero and number.";
const char doc107[] PROGMEM = "(max number*)\n"
"Returns the maximum of one or more arguments.";
const char doc108[] PROGMEM = "(min number*)\n"
"Returns the minimum of one or more arguments.";
const char doc109[] PROGMEM = "(/= number*)\n"
"Returns t if none of the arguments are equal, or nil if two or more arguments are equal.";
const char doc110[] PROGMEM = "(= number*)\n"
"Returns t if all the arguments, which must be numbers, are numerically equal, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc111[] PROGMEM = "(< number*)\n"
"Returns t if each argument is less than the next argument, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc112[] PROGMEM = "(<= number*)\n"
"Returns t if each argument is less than or equal to the next argument, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc113[] PROGMEM = "(> number*)\n"
"Returns t if each argument is greater than the next argument, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc114[] PROGMEM = "(>= number*)\n"
"Returns t if each argument is greater than or equal to the next argument, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc115[] PROGMEM = "(plusp number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is greater than zero, or nil otherwise.";
const char doc116[] PROGMEM = "(minusp number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is less than zero, or nil otherwise.";
const char doc117[] PROGMEM = "(zerop number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is zero.";
const char doc118[] PROGMEM = "(oddp number)\n"
"Returns t if the integer argument is odd.";
const char doc119[] PROGMEM = "(evenp number)\n"
"Returns t if the integer argument is even.";
const char doc120[] PROGMEM = "(integerp number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is an integer.";
const char doc121[] PROGMEM = "(numberp number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is a number.";
const char doc122[] PROGMEM = "(float number)\n"
"Returns its argument converted to a floating-point number.";
const char doc123[] PROGMEM = "(floatp number)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is a floating-point number.";
const char doc124[] PROGMEM = "(sin number)\n"
"Returns sin(number).";
const char doc125[] PROGMEM = "(cos number)\n"
"Returns cos(number).";
const char doc126[] PROGMEM = "(tan number)\n"
"Returns tan(number).";
const char doc127[] PROGMEM = "(asin number)\n"
"Returns asin(number).";
const char doc128[] PROGMEM = "(acos number)\n"
"Returns acos(number).";
const char doc129[] PROGMEM = "(atan number1 [number2])\n"
"Returns the arc tangent of number1/number2, in radians. If number2 is omitted it defaults to 1.";
const char doc130[] PROGMEM = "(sinh number)\n"
"Returns sinh(number).";
const char doc131[] PROGMEM = "(cosh number)\n"
"Returns cosh(number).";
const char doc132[] PROGMEM = "(tanh number)\n"
"Returns tanh(number).";
const char doc133[] PROGMEM = "(exp number)\n"
"Returns exp(number).";
const char doc134[] PROGMEM = "(sqrt number)\n"
"Returns sqrt(number).";
const char doc135[] PROGMEM = "(log number [base])\n"
"Returns the logarithm of number to the specified base. If base is omitted it defaults to e.";
const char doc136[] PROGMEM = "(expt number power)\n"
"Returns number raised to the specified power.\n"
"Returns the result as an integer if the arguments are integers and the result will be within range,\n"
"otherwise a floating-point number.";
const char doc137[] PROGMEM = "(ceiling number [divisor])\n"
"Returns ceil(number/divisor). If omitted, divisor is 1.";
const char doc138[] PROGMEM = "(floor number [divisor])\n"
"Returns floor(number/divisor). If omitted, divisor is 1.";
const char doc139[] PROGMEM = "(truncate number [divisor])\n"
"Returns the integer part of number/divisor. If divisor is omitted it defaults to 1.";
const char doc140[] PROGMEM = "(round number [divisor])\n"
"Returns the integer closest to number/divisor. If divisor is omitted it defaults to 1.";
const char doc141[] PROGMEM = "(char string n)\n"
"Returns the nth character in a string, counting from zero.";
const char doc142[] PROGMEM = "(char-code character)\n"
"Returns the ASCII code for a character, as an integer.";
const char doc143[] PROGMEM = "(code-char integer)\n"
"Returns the character for the specified ASCII code.";
const char doc144[] PROGMEM = "(characterp item)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is a character and nil otherwise.";
const char doc145[] PROGMEM = "(stringp item)\n"
"Returns t if the argument is a string and nil otherwise.";
const char doc146[] PROGMEM = "(string= string string)\n"
"Tests whether two strings are the same.";
const char doc147[] PROGMEM = "(string< string string)\n"
"Returns t if the first string is alphabetically less than the second string, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc148[] PROGMEM = "(string> string string)\n"
"Returns t if the first string is alphabetically greater than the second string, and nil otherwise.";
const char doc149[] PROGMEM = "(sort list test)\n"
"Destructively sorts list according to the test function, using an insertion sort, and returns the sorted list.";
const char doc150[] PROGMEM = "(concatenate 'string string*)\n"
"Joins together the strings given in the second and subsequent arguments, and returns a single string.";
const char doc151[] PROGMEM = "(subseq seq start [end])\n"
"Returns a subsequence of a list or string from item start to item end-1.";
const char doc152[] PROGMEM = "(search pattern target)\n"
"Returns the index of the first occurrence of pattern in target,\n"
"which can be lists or strings, or nil if it's not found.";
const char doc153[] PROGMEM = "(read-from-string string)\n"
"Reads an atom or list from the specified string and returns it.";
const char doc154[] PROGMEM = "(princ-to-string item)\n"
"Prints its argument to a string, and returns the string.\n"
"Characters and strings are printed without quotation marks or escape characters.";
const char doc155[] PROGMEM = "(prin1-to-string item [stream])\n"
"Prints its argument to a string, and returns the string.\n"
"Characters and strings are printed with quotation marks and escape characters,\n"
"in a format that will be suitable for read-from-string.";
const char doc156[] PROGMEM = "(logand [value*])\n"
"Returns the bitwise & of the values.";
const char doc157[] PROGMEM = "(logior [value*])\n"
"Returns the bitwise | of the values.";
const char doc158[] PROGMEM = "(logxor [value*])\n"
"Returns the bitwise ^ of the values.";
const char doc159[] PROGMEM = "(lognot value)\n"
"Returns the bitwise logical NOT of the value.";
const char doc160[] PROGMEM = "(ash value shift)\n"
"Returns the result of bitwise shifting value by shift bits. If shift is positive, value is shifted to the left.";
const char doc161[] PROGMEM = "(logbitp bit value)\n"
"Returns t if bit number bit in value is a '1', and nil if it is a '0'.";
const char doc162[] PROGMEM = "(eval form*)\n"
"Evaluates its argument an extra time.";
const char doc163[] PROGMEM = "(globals)\n"
"Returns a list of global variables.";
const char doc164[] PROGMEM = "(locals)\n"
"Returns an association list of local variables and their values.";
const char doc165[] PROGMEM = "(makunbound symbol)\n"
"Removes the value of the symbol from GlobalEnv and returns the symbol.";
const char doc166[] PROGMEM = "(break)\n"
"Inserts a breakpoint in the program. When evaluated prints Break! and reenters the REPL.";
const char doc167[] PROGMEM = "(read [stream])\n"
"Reads an atom or list from the serial input and returns it.\n"
"If stream is specified the item is read from the specified stream.";
const char doc168[] PROGMEM = "(prin1 item [stream])\n"
"Prints its argument, and returns its value.\n"
"Strings are printed with quotation marks and escape characters.";
const char doc169[] PROGMEM = "(print item [stream])\n"
"Prints its argument with quotation marks and escape characters, on a new line, and followed by a space.\n"
"If stream is specified the argument is printed to the specified stream.";
const char doc170[] PROGMEM = "(princ item [stream])\n"
"Prints its argument, and returns its value.\n"
"Characters and strings are printed without quotation marks or escape characters.";
const char doc171[] PROGMEM = "(terpri [stream])\n"
"Prints a new line, and returns nil.\n"
"If stream is specified the new line is written to the specified stream.";
const char doc172[] PROGMEM = "(read-byte stream)\n"
"Reads a byte from a stream and returns it.";
const char doc173[] PROGMEM = "(read-line [stream])\n"
"Reads characters from the serial input up to a newline character, and returns them as a string, excluding the newline.\n"
"If stream is specified the line is read from the specified stream.";
const char doc174[] PROGMEM = "(write-byte number [stream])\n"
"Writes a byte to a stream.";
const char doc175[] PROGMEM = "(write-string string [stream])\n"
"Writes a string. If stream is specified the string is written to the stream.";
const char doc176[] PROGMEM = "(write-line string [stream])\n"
"Writes a string terminated by a newline character. If stream is specified the string is written to the stream.";
const char doc177[] PROGMEM = "(restart-i2c stream [read-p])\n"
"Restarts an i2c-stream.\n"
"If read-p is nil or omitted the stream is written to.\n"
"If read-p is an integer it specifies the number of bytes to be read from the stream.";
const char doc178[] PROGMEM = "(gc)\n"
"Forces a garbage collection and prints the number of objects collected, and the time taken.";
const char doc179[] PROGMEM = "(room)\n"
"Returns the number of free Lisp cells remaining.";
const char doc180[] PROGMEM = "(save-image [symbol])\n"
"Saves the current uLisp image to non-volatile memory or SD card so it can be loaded using load-image.";
const char doc181[] PROGMEM = "(load-image [filename])\n"
"Loads a saved uLisp image from non-volatile memory or SD card.";
const char doc182[] PROGMEM = "(cls)\n"
"Prints a clear-screen character.";
const char doc183[] PROGMEM = "(digitalread pin)\n"
"Reads the state of the specified Arduino pin number and returns t (high) or nil (low).";
const char doc184[] PROGMEM = "(analogreadresolution bits)\n"
"Specifies the resolution for the analogue inputs on platforms that support it.\n"
"The default resolution on all platforms is 10 bits.";
const char doc185[] PROGMEM = "(analogwrite pin value)\n"
"Writes the value to the specified Arduino pin number.";
const char doc186[] PROGMEM = "(analogwrite pin value)\n"
"Sets the analogue write resolution.";
const char doc187[] PROGMEM = "(delay number)\n"
"Delays for a specified number of milliseconds.";
const char doc188[] PROGMEM = "(millis)\n"
"Returns the time in milliseconds that uLisp has been running.";
const char doc189[] PROGMEM = "(sleep secs)\n"
"Puts the processor into a low-power sleep mode for secs.\n"
"Only supported on some platforms. On other platforms it does delay(1000*secs).";
const char doc190[] PROGMEM = "(note [pin] [note] [octave])\n"
"Generates a square wave on pin.\n"
"The argument note represents the note in the well-tempered scale, from 0 to 11,\n"
"where 0 represents C, 1 represents C#, and so on.\n"
"The argument octave can be from 3 to 6. If omitted it defaults to 0.";
const char doc191[] PROGMEM = "(edit 'function)\n"
"Calls the Lisp tree editor to allow you to edit a function definition.";
const char doc192[] PROGMEM = "(pprint item [str])\n"
"Prints its argument, using the pretty printer, to display it formatted in a structured way.\n"
"If str is specified it prints to the specified stream. It returns no value.";
const char doc193[] PROGMEM = "(pprintall [str])\n"
"Pretty-prints the definition of every function and variable defined in the uLisp workspace.\n"
"If str is specified it prints to the specified stream. It returns no value.";
const char doc194[] PROGMEM = "(require 'symbol)\n"
"Loads the definition of a function defined with defun, or a variable defined with defvar, from the Lisp Library.\n"
"It returns t if it was loaded, or nil if the symbol is already defined or isn't defined in the Lisp Library.";
const char doc195[] PROGMEM = "(list-library)\n"
"Prints a list of the functions defined in the List Library.";
const char doc196[] PROGMEM = "(? item)\n"
"Prints the documentation string of a built-in or user-defined function.";
const char doc197[] PROGMEM = "(documentation 'symbol [type])\n"
"Returns the documentation string of a built-in or user-defined function. The type argument is ignored.";
const char doc198[] PROGMEM = "(apropos item)\n"
"Prints the user-defined and built-in functions whose names contain the specified string or symbol.";
const char doc199[] PROGMEM = "(apropos-list item)\n"
"Returns a list of user-defined and built-in functions whose names contain the specified string or symbol.";
const char doc200[] PROGMEM = "(unwind-protect form1 [forms]*)\n"
"Evaluates form1 and forms in order and returns the value of form1,\n"
"but guarantees to evaluate forms even if an error occurs in form1.";
const char doc201[] PROGMEM = "(ignore-errors [forms]*)\n"
"Evaluates forms ignoring errors.";
const char doc202[] PROGMEM = "(error controlstring [arguments]*)\n"
"Signals an error. The message is printed by format using the controlstring and arguments.";
const char doc203[] PROGMEM = "(with-client (str [address port]) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to a wifi-stream.";
const char doc204[] PROGMEM = "(available stream)\n"
"Returns the number of bytes available for reading from the wifi-stream, or zero if no bytes are available.";
const char doc205[] PROGMEM = "(wifi-server)\n"
"Starts a Wi-Fi server running. It returns nil.";
const char doc206[] PROGMEM = "(wifi-softap ssid [password channel hidden])\n"
"Set up a soft access point to establish a Wi-Fi network.\n"
"Returns the IP address as a string or nil if unsuccessful.";
const char doc207[] PROGMEM = "(connected stream)\n"
"Returns t or nil to indicate if the client on stream is connected.";
const char doc208[] PROGMEM = "(wifi-localip)\n"
"Returns the IP address of the local network as a string.";
const char doc209[] PROGMEM = "(wifi-connect [ssid pass])\n"
"Connects to the Wi-Fi network ssid using password pass. It returns the IP address as a string.";
const char doc210[] PROGMEM = "(with-gfx (str) form*)\n"
"Evaluates the forms with str bound to an gfx-stream so you can print text\n"
"to the graphics display using the standard uLisp print commands.";
const char doc211[] PROGMEM = "(draw-pixel x y [colour])\n"
"Draws a pixel at coordinates (x,y) in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc212[] PROGMEM = "(draw-line x0 y0 x1 y1 [colour])\n"
"Draws a line from (x0,y0) to (x1,y1) in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc213[] PROGMEM = "(draw-rect x y w h [colour])\n"
"Draws an outline rectangle with its top left corner at (x,y), with width w,\n"
"and with height h. The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc214[] PROGMEM = "(fill-rect x y w h [colour])\n"
"Draws a filled rectangle with its top left corner at (x,y), with width w,\n"
"and with height h. The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc215[] PROGMEM = "(draw-circle x y r [colour])\n"
"Draws an outline circle with its centre at (x, y) and with radius r.\n"
"The circle is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc216[] PROGMEM = "(fill-circle x y r [colour])\n"
"Draws a filled circle with its centre at (x, y) and with radius r.\n"
"The circle is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc217[] PROGMEM = "(draw-round-rect x y w h radius [colour])\n"
"Draws an outline rounded rectangle with its top left corner at (x,y), with width w,\n"
"height h, and corner radius radius. The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc218[] PROGMEM = "(fill-round-rect x y w h radius [colour])\n"
"Draws a filled rounded rectangle with its top left corner at (x,y), with width w,\n"
"height h, and corner radius radius. The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc219[] PROGMEM = "(draw-triangle x0 y0 x1 y1 x2 y2 [colour])\n"
"Draws an outline triangle between (x1,y1), (x2,y2), and (x3,y3).\n"
"The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc220[] PROGMEM = "(fill-triangle x0 y0 x1 y1 x2 y2 [colour])\n"
"Draws a filled triangle between (x1,y1), (x2,y2), and (x3,y3).\n"
"The outline is drawn in colour, or white if omitted.";
const char doc221[] PROGMEM = "(draw-char x y char [colour background size])\n"
"Draws the character char with its top left corner at (x,y).\n"
"The character is drawn in a 5 x 7 pixel font in colour against background,\n"
"which default to white and black respectively.\n"
"The character can optionally be scaled by size.";
const char doc222[] PROGMEM = "(set-cursor x y)\n"
"Sets the start point for text plotting to (x, y).";
const char doc223[] PROGMEM = "(set-text-color colour [background])\n"
"Sets the text colour for text plotted using (with-gfx ...).";
const char doc224[] PROGMEM = "(set-text-size scale)\n"
"Scales text by the specified size, default 1.";
const char doc225[] PROGMEM = "(set-text-wrap boolean)\n"
"Specified whether text wraps at the right-hand edge of the display; the default is t.";
const char doc226[] PROGMEM = "(fill-screen [colour])\n"
"Fills or clears the screen with colour, default black.";
const char doc227[] PROGMEM = "(set-rotation option)\n"
"Sets the display orientation for subsequent graphics commands; values are 0, 1, 2, or 3.";
const char doc228[] PROGMEM = "(invert-display boolean)\n"
"Mirror-images the display.";

// Built-in symbol lookup table
const tbl_entry_t lookup_table[] PROGMEM = {
  { string0, NULL, 0000, doc0 },
  { string1, NULL, 0000, doc1 },
  { string2, NULL, 0000, doc2 },
  { string3, NULL, 0000, doc3 },
  { string4, NULL, 0000, NULL },
  { string5, NULL, 0000, NULL },
  { string6, NULL, 0000, NULL },
  { string7, NULL, 0000, doc7 },
  { string8, NULL, 0017, doc8 },
  { stringmacro, NULL, 0017, docmacro },
  { string9, NULL, 0017, doc9 },
  { string10, NULL, 0017, doc10 },
  { string11, NULL, 0017, NULL },
  { string12, NULL, 0007, NULL },
  { string13, sp_quote, 0311, NULL },
  { string59, fn_cons, 0222, doc59 },
  { string94, fn_append, 0207, doc94 },
  { stringbackquote, tf_backquote, 0111, docbackquote },
  { stringunquote, bq_invalid, 0311, docunquote },
  { stringuqsplicing, bq_invalid, 0311, docunquotesplicing },
  { string14, sp_defun, 0327, doc14 },
  { string15, sp_defvar, 0313, doc15 },
  { stringdefmacro, sp_defmacro, 0327, docdefmacro },
  { string16, sp_defcode, 0307, doc16 },
  { string17, fn_car, 0211, doc17 },
  { string18, fn_car, 0211, NULL },
  { string19, fn_cdr, 0211, doc19 },
  { string20, fn_cdr, 0211, NULL },
  { string21, fn_nth, 0222, doc21 },
  { string22, fn_aref, 0227, doc22 },
  { string23, fn_stringfn, 0211, doc23 },
  { string24, fn_pinmode, 0222, doc24 },
  { string25, fn_digitalwrite, 0222, doc25 },
  { string26, fn_analogread, 0211, doc26 },
  { string27, fn_analogreference, 0211, doc27 },
  { string28, fn_register, 0212, doc28 },
  { string29, fn_format, 0227, doc29 },
  { string30, sp_or, 0307, doc30 },
  { string31, sp_setq, 0327, doc31 },
  { string32, sp_loop, 0307, doc32 },
  { string33, sp_return, 0307, doc33 },
  { string34, sp_push, 0322, doc34 },
  { string35, sp_pop, 0311, doc35 },
  { string36, sp_incf, 0312, doc36 },
  { string37, sp_decf, 0312, doc37 },
  { string38, sp_setf, 0327, doc38 },
  { string39, sp_dolist, 0317, doc39 },
  { string40, sp_dotimes, 0317, doc40 },
  { string41, sp_trace, 0301, doc41 },
  { string42, sp_untrace, 0301, doc42 },
  { string43, sp_formillis, 0317, doc43 },
  { string44, sp_time, 0311, doc44 },
  { string45, sp_withoutputtostring, 0317, doc45 },
  { string46, sp_withserial, 0317, doc46 },
  { string47, sp_withi2c, 0317, doc47 },
  { string48, sp_withspi, 0317, doc48 },
  { string49, sp_withsdcard, 0327, doc49 },
  { string50, tf_progn, 0107, doc50 },
  { string51, tf_if, 0123, doc51 },
  { string52, tf_cond, 0107, doc52 },
  { string53, tf_when, 0117, doc53 },
  { string54, tf_unless, 0117, doc54 },
  { string55, tf_case, 0117, doc55 },
  { string56, tf_and, 0107, doc56 },
  { string57, fn_not, 0211, doc57 },
  { string58, fn_not, 0211, NULL },
  { string60, fn_atom, 0211, doc60 },
  { string61, fn_listp, 0211, doc61 },
  { string62, fn_consp, 0211, doc62 },
  { string63, fn_symbolp, 0211, doc63 },
  { string64, fn_arrayp, 0211, doc64 },
  { string65, fn_boundp, 0211, doc65 },
  { string66, fn_keywordp, 0211, doc66 },
  { string67, fn_setfn, 0227, doc67 },
  { string68, fn_streamp, 0211, doc68 },
  { string69, fn_eq, 0222, doc69 },
  { string70, fn_equal, 0222, doc70 },
  { string71, fn_caar, 0211, doc71 },
  { string72, fn_cadr, 0211, doc72 },
  { string73, fn_cadr, 0211, NULL },
  { string74, fn_cdar, 0211, doc74 },
  { string75, fn_cddr, 0211, doc75 },
  { string76, fn_caaar, 0211, doc76 },
  { string77, fn_caadr, 0211, doc77 },
  { string78, fn_cadar, 0211, doc78 },
  { string79, fn_caddr, 0211, doc79 },
  { string80, fn_caddr, 0211, NULL },
  { string81, fn_cdaar, 0211, doc81 },
  { string82, fn_cdadr, 0211, doc82 },
  { string83, fn_cddar, 0211, doc83 },
  { string84, fn_cdddr, 0211, doc84 },
  { string85, fn_length, 0211, doc85 },
  { string86, fn_arraydimensions, 0211, doc86 },
  { string87, fn_list, 0207, doc87 },
  { string88, fn_makearray, 0215, doc88 },
  { string89, fn_reverse, 0211, doc89 },
  { string90, fn_assoc, 0222, doc90 },
  { string91, fn_member, 0222, doc91 },
  { string92, fn_apply, 0227, doc92 },
  { string93, fn_funcall, 0217, doc93 },
  { string95, fn_mapc, 0227, doc95 },
  { string96, fn_mapcar, 0227, doc96 },
  { string97, fn_mapcan, 0227, doc97 },
  { string98, fn_add, 0207, doc98 },
  { string99, fn_subtract, 0217, doc99 },
  { string100, fn_multiply, 0207, doc100 },
  { string101, fn_divide, 0217, doc101 },
  { string102, fn_mod, 0222, doc102 },
  { string103, fn_oneplus, 0211, doc103 },
  { string104, fn_oneminus, 0211, doc104 },
  { string105, fn_abs, 0211, doc105 },
  { string106, fn_random, 0211, doc106 },
  { string107, fn_maxfn, 0217, doc107 },
  { string108, fn_minfn, 0217, doc108 },
  { string109, fn_noteq, 0217, doc109 },
  { string110, fn_numeq, 0217, doc110 },
  { string111, fn_less, 0217, doc111 },
  { string112, fn_lesseq, 0217, doc112 },
  { string113, fn_greater, 0217, doc113 },
  { string114, fn_greatereq, 0217, doc114 },
  { string115, fn_plusp, 0211, doc115 },
  { string116, fn_minusp, 0211, doc116 },
  { string117, fn_zerop, 0211, doc117 },
  { string118, fn_oddp, 0211, doc118 },
  { string119, fn_evenp, 0211, doc119 },
  { string120, fn_integerp, 0211, doc120 },
  { string121, fn_numberp, 0211, doc121 },
  { string122, fn_floatfn, 0211, doc122 },
  { string123, fn_floatp, 0211, doc123 },
  { string124, fn_sin, 0211, doc124 },
  { string125, fn_cos, 0211, doc125 },
  { string126, fn_tan, 0211, doc126 },
  { string127, fn_asin, 0211, doc127 },
  { string128, fn_acos, 0211, doc128 },
  { string129, fn_atan, 0212, doc129 },
  { string130, fn_sinh, 0211, doc130 },
  { string131, fn_cosh, 0211, doc131 },
  { string132, fn_tanh, 0211, doc132 },
  { string133, fn_exp, 0211, doc133 },
  { string134, fn_sqrt, 0211, doc134 },
  { string135, fn_log, 0212, doc135 },
  { string136, fn_expt, 0222, doc136 },
  { string137, fn_ceiling, 0212, doc137 },
  { string138, fn_floor, 0212, doc138 },
  { string139, fn_truncate, 0212, doc139 },
  { string140, fn_round, 0212, doc140 },
  { string141, fn_char, 0222, doc141 },
  { string142, fn_charcode, 0211, doc142 },
  { string143, fn_codechar, 0211, doc143 },
  { string144, fn_characterp, 0211, doc144 },
  { string145, fn_stringp, 0211, doc145 },
  { string146, fn_stringeq, 0222, doc146 },
  { string147, fn_stringless, 0222, doc147 },
  { string148, fn_stringgreater, 0222, doc148 },
  { string149, fn_sort, 0222, doc149 },
  { string150, fn_concatenate, 0217, doc150 },
  { string151, fn_subseq, 0223, doc151 },
  { string152, fn_search, 0222, doc152 },
  { string153, fn_readfromstring, 0211, doc153 },
  { string154, fn_princtostring, 0211, doc154 },
  { string155, fn_prin1tostring, 0211, doc155 },
  { string156, fn_logand, 0207, doc156 },
  { string157, fn_logior, 0207, doc157 },
  { string158, fn_logxor, 0207, doc158 },
  { string159, fn_lognot, 0211, doc159 },
  { string160, fn_ash, 0222, doc160 },
  { string161, fn_logbitp, 0222, doc161 },
  { string162, fn_eval, 0211, doc162 },
  { string163, fn_globals, 0200, doc163 },
  { string164, fn_locals, 0200, doc164 },
  { string165, fn_makunbound, 0211, doc165 },
  { string166, fn_break, 0200, doc166 },
  { string167, fn_read, 0201, doc167 },
  { string168, fn_prin1, 0212, doc168 },
  { string169, fn_print, 0212, doc169 },
  { string170, fn_princ, 0212, doc170 },
  { string171, fn_terpri, 0201, doc171 },
  { string172, fn_readbyte, 0202, doc172 },
  { string173, fn_readline, 0201, doc173 },
  { string174, fn_writebyte, 0212, doc174 },
  { string175, fn_writestring, 0212, doc175 },
  { string176, fn_writeline, 0212, doc176 },
  { string177, fn_restarti2c, 0212, doc177 },
  { string178, fn_gc, 0200, doc178 },
  { string179, fn_room, 0200, doc179 },
  { string180, fn_saveimage, 0201, doc180 },
  { string181, fn_loadimage, 0201, doc181 },
  { string182, fn_cls, 0200, doc182 },
  { string183, fn_digitalread, 0211, doc183 },
  { string184, fn_analogreadresolution, 0211, doc184 },
  { string185, fn_analogwrite, 0222, doc185 },
  { string186, fn_analogwriteresolution, 0211, doc186 },
  { string187, fn_delay, 0211, doc187 },
  { string188, fn_millis, 0200, doc188 },
  { string189, fn_sleep, 0201, doc189 },
  { string190, fn_note, 0203, doc190 },
  { string191, fn_edit, 0211, doc191 },
  { string192, fn_pprint, 0212, doc192 },
  { string193, fn_pprintall, 0201, doc193 },
  { string194, fn_require, 0211, doc194 },
  { string195, fn_listlibrary, 0200, doc195 },
  { string196, sp_help, 0311, doc196 },
  { string197, fn_documentation, 0212, doc197 },
  { string198, fn_apropos, 0211, doc198 },
  { string199, fn_aproposlist, 0211, doc199 },
  { string200, sp_unwindprotect, 0307, doc200 },
  { string201, sp_ignoreerrors, 0307, doc201 },
  { string202, sp_error, 0317, doc202 },
  { string203, sp_withclient, 0312, doc203 },
  { string204, fn_available, 0211, doc204 },
  { string205, fn_wifiserver, 0200, doc205 },
  { string206, fn_wifisoftap, 0204, doc206 },
  { string207, fn_connected, 0211, doc207 },
  { string208, fn_wifilocalip, 0200, doc208 },
  { string209, fn_wificonnect, 0203, doc209 },
  { string210, sp_withgfx, 0317, doc210 },
  { string211, fn_drawpixel, 0223, doc211 },
  { string212, fn_drawline, 0245, doc212 },
  { string213, fn_drawrect, 0245, doc213 },
  { string214, fn_fillrect, 0245, doc214 },
  { string215, fn_drawcircle, 0234, doc215 },
  { string216, fn_fillcircle, 0234, doc216 },
  { string217, fn_drawroundrect, 0256, doc217 },
  { string218, fn_fillroundrect, 0256, doc218 },
  { string219, fn_drawtriangle, 0267, doc219 },
  { string220, fn_filltriangle, 0267, doc220 },
  { string221, fn_drawchar, 0236, doc221 },
  { string222, fn_setcursor, 0222, doc222 },
  { string223, fn_settextcolor, 0212, doc223 },
  { string224, fn_settextsize, 0211, doc224 },
  { string225, fn_settextwrap, 0211, doc225 },
  { string226, fn_fillscreen, 0201, doc226 },
  { string227, fn_setrotation, 0211, doc227 },
  { string228, fn_invertdisplay, 0211, doc228 },
  { string229, (fn_ptr_type)LED_BUILTIN, 0, NULL },
  { string230, (fn_ptr_type)HIGH, DIGITALWRITE, NULL },
  { string231, (fn_ptr_type)LOW, DIGITALWRITE, NULL },
#if defined(CPU_ATSAMD21)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V0, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V65, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V23, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)AR_EXTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string245, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUT.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string246, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string247, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string248, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string249, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].IN.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string250, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string251, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string252, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string253, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string254, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUT.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string255, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string256, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string257, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string258, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].IN.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_ATSAMD51)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V0, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V1, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V2, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V25, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL1V65, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V0, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V2, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V23, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string245, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V4, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string246, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL2V5, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string247, (fn_ptr_type)AR_EXTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string248, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string249, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string250, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string251, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].DIRTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string252, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUT.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string253, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string254, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string255, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].OUTTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string256, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[0].IN.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string257, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string258, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string259, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string260, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].DIRTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string261, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUT.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string262, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTCLR.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string263, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTSET.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string264, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].OUTTGL.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string265, (fn_ptr_type)&PORT->Group[1].IN.reg, REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_NRF51822)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_VBG, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_SUPPLY_ONE_HALF, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)AR_SUPPLY_ONE_THIRD, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)AR_EXT0, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)AR_EXT1, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->OUT, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->OUTSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->OUTCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string245, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->IN, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string246, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->DIR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string247, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->DIRSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string248, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_GPIO->DIRCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_NRF52840)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL_3_0, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL_2_4, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL_1_8, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL_1_2, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)AR_VDD4, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUT, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUTSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string245, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUTCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string246, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->IN, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string247, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string248, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIRSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string249, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIRCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string250, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUT, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string251, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUTSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string252, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUTCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string253, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->IN, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string254, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string255, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIRSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string256, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIRCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_NRF52833)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_VDD4, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUT, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUTSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->OUTCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->IN, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIRSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string245, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P0->DIRCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string246, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUT, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string247, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUTSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string248, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->OUTCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string249, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->IN, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string250, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIR, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string251, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIRSET, REGISTER, NULL },
  { string252, (fn_ptr_type)&NRF_P1->DIRCLR, REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_iMXRT1062)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN, PINMODE, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_MAX32620)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)EXTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
#elif defined(CPU_RP2040)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLDOWN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_IN_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OUT_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OUT_SET_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string239, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OUT_CLR_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string240, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OUT_XOR_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string241, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OE_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string242, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OE_SET_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string243, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OE_CLR_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
  { string244, (fn_ptr_type)(SIO_BASE+SIO_GPIO_OE_XOR_OFFSET), REGISTER, NULL },
#elif defined(ARDUINO_MINIMA) || defined(ARDUINO_UNOWIFIR4)
  { string232, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string233, (fn_ptr_type)INPUT_PULLUP, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string234, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string235, (fn_ptr_type)OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN, PINMODE, NULL },
  { string236, (fn_ptr_type)AR_DEFAULT, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string237, (fn_ptr_type)AR_INTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
  { string238, (fn_ptr_type)AR_EXTERNAL, ANALOGREFERENCE, NULL },
#endif
  { stringmacroexpand1, fn_macroexpand1, MINMAX(FUNCTIONS, 1, 1), docmacroexpand1 },
  { stringmacroexpand, fn_macroexpand, MINMAX(FUNCTIONS, 1, 1), docmacroexpand },

};

#if !defined(extensions)
// Table cross-reference functions

tbl_entry_t *tables[] = {lookup_table, NULL};
const unsigned int tablesizes[] = { arraysize(lookup_table), 0 };

const tbl_entry_t *table (int n) {
  return tables[n];
}

unsigned int tablesize (int n) {
  return tablesizes[n];
}
#endif

// Table lookup functions

builtin_t lookupbuiltin (char* c) {
  unsigned int end = 0, start;
  for (int n=0; n<2; n++) {
    start = end;
    int entries = tablesize(n);
    end = end + entries;
    for (int i=0; i<entries; i++) {
      if (strcasecmp(c, (char*)(table(n)[i].string)) == 0)
        return (builtin_t)(start + i);
    }
  }
  return ENDFUNCTIONS;
}

intptr_t lookupfn (builtin_t name) {
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  return (intptr_t)table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].fptr;
}

uint8_t getminmax (builtin_t name) {
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  return table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].minmax;
}

void checkminmax (builtin_t name, int nargs) {
  if (!(name < ENDFUNCTIONS)) error2(PSTR("not a builtin"));
  uint8_t minmax = getminmax(name);
  if (nargs<((minmax >> 3) & 0x07)) error2(toofewargs);
  if ((minmax & 0x07) != 0x07 && nargs>(minmax & 0x07)) error2(toomanyargs);
}

char *lookupdoc (builtin_t name) {
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  return (char*)table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].doc;
}

boolean findsubstring (char *part, builtin_t name) {
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  return (strstr(table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].string, part) != NULL);
}

void testescape () {
  if (Serial.available() && Serial.read() == '~') { error2(PSTR("escape!")); } // Context = NIL; 
}

bool keywordp (object *obj) {
  if (!(symbolp(obj) && builtinp(obj->name))) return false;
  builtin_t name = builtin(obj->name);
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  PGM_P s = table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].string;
  char c = s[0];
  return (c == ':');
}

// Main evaluator

#if defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY40) || defined(ARDUINO_TEENSY41)
#define ENDSTACK _ebss
#else
#define ENDSTACK end
#endif

extern uint32_t ENDSTACK;  // Bottom of stack

object *eval (object *form, object *env) {
  register int *sp asm ("r13");
  int TC=0;
  EVAL:
  // Enough space?
  // Serial.println((uint32_t)sp - (uint32_t)&ENDSTACK); // Find best STACKDIFF value
  if (((uint32_t)sp - (uint32_t)&ENDSTACK) < STACKDIFF) { Context = NIL; error2(PSTR("stack overflow")); }
  if (Freespace <= WORKSPACESIZE>>4) gc(form, env);      // GC when 1/16 of workspace left
  // Escape
  if (tstflag(ESCAPE)) { clrflag(ESCAPE); error2(PSTR("escape!"));}
  if (!tstflag(NOESC)) testescape();
  // Stack overflow check
  if (abs(static_cast<int*>(StackBottom) - &TC) > MAX_STACK) error(PSTR("C stack overflow"), form);

  if (form == NULL) return nil;

  if (form->type >= NUMBER && form->type <= STRING) return form;

  if (symbolp(form)) {
    symbol_t name = form->name;
    object *pair = value(name, env);
    if (pair != NULL) return cdr(pair);
    pair = value(name, GlobalEnv);
    if (pair != NULL) return cdr(pair);
    else if (builtinp(name)) return form;
    Context = NIL;
    error(PSTR("undefined"), form);
  }

  // Expand macros
  form = macroexpand(form, env);

  #if defined(CODESIZE)
  if (form->type == CODE) error2(PSTR("can't evaluate CODE header"));
  #endif

  // It's a list
  object *function = car(form);
  object *args = cdr(form);

  if (function == NULL) error(PSTR("illegal function"), nil);
  if (!listp(args)) error(PSTR("can't evaluate a dotted pair"), args);

  // List starts with a builtin symbol?
  if (symbolp(function) && builtinp(function->name)) {
    builtin_t name = builtin(function->name);

    if ((name == LET) || (name == LETSTAR)) {
      int TCstart = TC;
      if (args == NULL) error2(noargument);
      object *assigns = first(args);
      if (!listp(assigns)) error(notalist, assigns);
      object *forms = cdr(args);
      object *newenv = env;
      push(newenv, GCStack);
      while (assigns != NULL) {
        object *assign = car(assigns);
        if (!consp(assign)) push(cons(assign,nil), newenv);
        else if (cdr(assign) == NULL) push(cons(first(assign),nil), newenv);
        else push(cons(first(assign),eval(second(assign),env)), newenv);
        car(GCStack) = newenv;
        if (name == LETSTAR) env = newenv;
        assigns = cdr(assigns);
      }
      env = newenv;
      pop(GCStack);
      form = tf_progn(forms,env);
      TC = TCstart;
      goto EVAL;
    }

    if (name == LAMBDA) {
      if (env == NULL) return form;
      object *envcopy = NULL;
      while (env != NULL) {
        object *pair = first(env);
        if (pair != NULL) push(pair, envcopy);
        env = cdr(env);
      }
      return cons(bsymbol(CLOSURE), cons(envcopy,args));
    }
    uint8_t fntype = getminmax(name)>>6;

    if (fntype == SPECIAL_FORMS) {
      Context = name;
      return ((fn_ptr_type)lookupfn(name))(args, env);
    }

    if (fntype == TAIL_FORMS) {
      Context = name;
      form = ((fn_ptr_type)lookupfn(name))(args, env);
      TC = 1;
      goto EVAL;
    }
    if (fntype == OTHER_FORMS) error(PSTR("can't be used as a function"), function);
  }

  // Evaluate the parameters - result in head
  object *fname = car(form);
  int TCstart = TC;
  object *head = cons(eval(fname, env), NULL);
  push(head, GCStack); // Don't GC the result list
  object *tail = head;
  form = cdr(form);
  int nargs = 0;

  while (form != NULL){
    object *obj = cons(eval(car(form),env),NULL);
    cdr(tail) = obj;
    tail = obj;
    form = cdr(form);
    nargs++;
  }

  function = car(head);
  args = cdr(head);

  if (symbolp(function)) {
    builtin_t bname = builtin(function->name);
    if (!builtinp(function->name)) error(PSTR("not valid here"), fname);
    Context = bname;
    checkminmax(bname, nargs);
    object *result = ((fn_ptr_type)lookupfn(bname))(args, env);
    pop(GCStack);
    return result;
  }

  if (consp(function)) {
    symbol_t name = sym(NIL);
    if (!listp(fname)) name = fname->name;

    if (isbuiltin(car(function), LAMBDA)) {
      form = closure(TCstart, name, function, args, &env);
      pop(GCStack);
      int trace = tracing(fname->name);
      if (trace) {
        object *result = eval(form, env);
        indent((--(TraceDepth[trace-1]))<<1, ' ', pserial);
        pint(TraceDepth[trace-1], pserial);
        pserial(':'); pserial(' ');
        printobject(fname, pserial); pfstring(PSTR(" returned "), pserial);
        printobject(result, pserial); pln(pserial);
        return result;
      } else {
        TC = 1;
        goto EVAL;
      }
    }

    if (isbuiltin(car(function), CLOSURE)) {
      function = cdr(function);
      form = closure(TCstart, name, function, args, &env);
      pop(GCStack);
      TC = 1;
      goto EVAL;
    }

    if (car(function)->type == CODE) {
      int n = listlength(second(function));
      if (nargs<n) errorsym2(fname->name, toofewargs);
      if (nargs>n) errorsym2(fname->name, toomanyargs);
      uint32_t entry = startblock(car(function)) + 1;
      pop(GCStack);
      return call(entry, n, args, env);
    }

  }
  error(PSTR("illegal function"), fname); return nil;
}

// Print functions

void pserial (char c) {
  LastPrint = c;
  if (c == '\n') Serial.write('\r');
  Serial.write(c);
}

const char ControlCodes[] PROGMEM = "Null\0SOH\0STX\0ETX\0EOT\0ENQ\0ACK\0Bell\0Backspace\0Tab\0Newline\0VT\0"
"Page\0Return\0SO\0SI\0DLE\0DC1\0DC2\0DC3\0DC4\0NAK\0SYN\0ETB\0CAN\0EM\0SUB\0Escape\0FS\0GS\0RS\0US\0Space\0";

void pcharacter (uint8_t c, pfun_t pfun) {
  if (!tstflag(PRINTREADABLY)) pfun(c);
  else {
    pfun('#'); pfun('\\');
    if (c <= 32) {
      const char *p = ControlCodes;
      while (c > 0) {p = p + strlen(p) + 1; c--; }
      pfstring(p, pfun);
    } else if (c < 127) pfun(c);
    else pint(c, pfun);
  }
}

void pstring (char *s, pfun_t pfun) {
  while (*s) pfun(*s++);
}

void plispstring (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  plispstr(form->name, pfun);
}

void plispstr (symbol_t name, pfun_t pfun) {
  object *form = (object *)name;
  while (form != NULL) {
    int chars = form->chars;
    for (int i=(sizeof(int)-1)*8; i>=0; i=i-8) {
      char ch = chars>>i & 0xFF;
      if (tstflag(PRINTREADABLY) && (ch == '"' || ch == '\\')) pfun('\\');
      if (ch) pfun(ch);
    }
    form = car(form);
  }
}

void printstring (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  if (tstflag(PRINTREADABLY)) pfun('"');
  plispstr(form->name, pfun);
  if (tstflag(PRINTREADABLY)) pfun('"');
}

void pbuiltin (builtin_t name, pfun_t pfun) {
  int p = 0;
  int n = name<tablesize(0);
  PGM_P s = table(n?0:1)[n?name:name-tablesize(0)].string;
  while (1) {
    char c = s[p++];
    if (c == 0) return;
    pfun(c);
  }
}

void pradix40 (symbol_t name, pfun_t pfun) {
  uint32_t x = untwist(name);
  for (int d=102400000; d>0; d = d/40) {
    uint32_t j = x/d;
    char c = fromradix40(j);
    if (c == 0) return;
    pfun(c); x = x - j*d;
  }
}

void printsymbol (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  psymbol(form->name, pfun);
}

void psymbol (symbol_t name, pfun_t pfun) {
  if ((name & 0x03) == 0) plispstr(name, pfun);
  else {
    uint32_t value = untwist(name);
    if (value < PACKEDS) error2(PSTR("invalid symbol"));
    else if (value >= BUILTINS) pbuiltin((builtin_t)(value-BUILTINS), pfun);
    else pradix40(name, pfun);
  }
}

void pfstring (const char *s, pfun_t pfun) {
  int p = 0;
  while (1) {
    char c = s[p++];
    if (c == 0) return;
    pfun(c);
  }
}

void pint (int i, pfun_t pfun) {
  uint32_t j = i;
  if (i<0) { pfun('-'); j=-i; }
  pintbase(j, 10, pfun);
}

void pintbase (uint32_t i, uint8_t base, pfun_t pfun) {
  int lead = 0; uint32_t p = 1000000000;
  if (base == 2) p = 0x80000000; else if (base == 16) p = 0x10000000;
  for (uint32_t d=p; d>0; d=d/base) {
    uint32_t j = i/d;
    if (j!=0 || lead || d==1) { pfun((j<10) ? j+'0' : j+'W'); lead=1;}
    i = i - j*d;
  }
}

void printhex4 (int i, pfun_t pfun) {
  int p = 0x1000;
  for (int d=p; d>0; d=d/16) {
    int j = i/d;
    pfun((j<10) ? j+'0' : j + 'W');
    i = i - j*d;
  }
  pfun(' ');
}

void pmantissa (float f, pfun_t pfun) {
  int sig = floor(log10(f));
  int mul = pow(10, 5 - sig);
  int i = round(f * mul);
  bool point = false;
  if (i == 1000000) { i = 100000; sig++; }
  if (sig < 0) {
    pfun('0'); pfun('.'); point = true;
    for (int j=0; j < - sig - 1; j++) pfun('0');
  }
  mul = 100000;
  for (int j=0; j<7; j++) {
    int d = (int)(i / mul);
    pfun(d + '0');
    i = i - d * mul;
    if (i == 0) {
      if (!point) {
        for (int k=j; k<sig; k++) pfun('0');
        pfun('.'); pfun('0');
      }
      return;
    }
    if (j == sig && sig >= 0) { pfun('.'); point = true; }
    mul = mul / 10;
  }
}

void pfloat (float f, pfun_t pfun) {
  if (isnan(f)) { pfstring(PSTR("NaN"), pfun); return; }
  if (f == 0.0) { pfun('0'); return; }
  if (isinf(f)) { pfstring(PSTR("Inf"), pfun); return; }
  if (f < 0) { pfun('-'); f = -f; }
  // Calculate exponent
  int e = 0;
  if (f < 1e-3 || f >= 1e5) {
    e = floor(log(f) / 2.302585); // log10 gives wrong result
    f = f / pow(10, e);
  }

  pmantissa (f, pfun);

  // Exponent
  if (e != 0) {
    pfun('e');
    pint(e, pfun);
  }
}

inline void pln (pfun_t pfun) {
  pfun('\n');
}

void pfl (pfun_t pfun) {
  if (LastPrint != '\n') pfun('\n');
}

void plist (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  pfun('(');
  printobject(car(form), pfun);
  form = cdr(form);
  while (form != NULL && listp(form)) {
    pfun(' ');
    printobject(car(form), pfun);
    form = cdr(form);
  }
  if (form != NULL) {
    pfstring(PSTR(" . "), pfun);
    printobject(form, pfun);
  }
  pfun(')');
}

void pstream (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  pfun('<');
  pfstring(streamname[(form->integer)>>8], pfun);
  pfstring(PSTR("-stream "), pfun);
  pint(form->integer & 0xFF, pfun);
  pfun('>');
}

void printobject (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  if (form == NULL) pfstring(PSTR("nil"), pfun);
  else if (listp(form) && isbuiltin(car(form), CLOSURE)) pfstring(PSTR("<closure>"), pfun);
  else if (listp(form)) plist(form, pfun);
  else if (integerp(form)) pint(form->integer, pfun);
  else if (floatp(form)) pfloat(form->single_float, pfun);
  else if (symbolp(form)) { if (form->name != sym(NOTHING)) printsymbol(form, pfun); }
  else if (characterp(form)) pcharacter(form->chars, pfun);
  else if (stringp(form)) printstring(form, pfun);
  else if (arrayp(form)) printarray(form, pfun);
  else if (form->type == CODE) pfstring(PSTR("code"), pfun);
  else if (streamp(form)) pstream(form, pfun);
  else error2(PSTR("error in print"));
}

void prin1object (object *form, pfun_t pfun) {
  char temp = Flags;
  clrflag(PRINTREADABLY);
  printobject(form, pfun);
  Flags = temp;
}

// Read functions

int glibrary () {
  if (LastChar) {
    char temp = LastChar;
    LastChar = 0;
    return temp;
  }
  char c = LispLibrary[GlobalStringIndex++];
  return (c != 0) ? c : -1; // -1?
}

void loadfromlibrary (object *env) {
  GlobalStringIndex = 0;
  object *line = read(glibrary);
  while (line != NULL) {
    push(line, GCStack);
    eval(line, env);
    pop(GCStack);
    line = read(glibrary);
  }
}

// For line editor
const int TerminalWidth = 80;
volatile int WritePtr = 0, ReadPtr = 0, LastWritePtr = 0;
const int KybdBufSize = 333; // 42*8 - 3
char KybdBuf[KybdBufSize];
volatile uint8_t KybdAvailable = 0;

// Parenthesis highlighting
void esc (int p, char c) {
  Serial.write('\e'); Serial.write('[');
  Serial.write((char)('0'+ p/100));
  Serial.write((char)('0'+ (p/10) % 10));
  Serial.write((char)('0'+ p % 10));
  Serial.write(c);
}

void hilight (char c) {
  Serial.write('\e'); Serial.write('['); Serial.write(c); Serial.write('m');
}

void Highlight (int p, int wp, uint8_t invert) {
  wp = wp + 2; // Prompt
#if defined (printfreespace)
  int f = Freespace;
  while (f) { wp++; f=f/10; }
#endif
  int line = wp/TerminalWidth;
  int col = wp%TerminalWidth;
  int targetline = (wp - p)/TerminalWidth;
  int targetcol = (wp - p)%TerminalWidth;
  int up = line-targetline, left = col-targetcol;
  if (p) {
    if (up) esc(up, 'A');
    if (col > targetcol) esc(left, 'D'); else esc(-left, 'C');
    if (invert) hilight('7');
    Serial.write('('); Serial.write('\b');
    // Go back
    if (up) esc(up, 'B'); // Down
    if (col > targetcol) esc(left, 'C'); else esc(-left, 'D');
    Serial.write('\b'); Serial.write(')');
    if (invert) hilight('0');
  }
}

void processkey (char c) {
  if (c == 27) { setflag(ESCAPE); return; }    // Escape key
#if defined(vt100)
  static int parenthesis = 0, wp = 0;
  // Undo previous parenthesis highlight
  Highlight(parenthesis, wp, 0);
  parenthesis = 0;
#endif
  // Edit buffer
  if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
    pserial('\n');
    KybdAvailable = 1;
    ReadPtr = 0; LastWritePtr = WritePtr;
    return;
  }
  if (c == 8 || c == 0x7f) {     // Backspace key
    if (WritePtr > 0) {
      WritePtr--;
      Serial.write(8); Serial.write(' '); Serial.write(8);
      if (WritePtr) c = KybdBuf[WritePtr-1];
    }
  } else if (c == 9) { // tab or ctrl-I
    for (int i = 0; i < LastWritePtr; i++) Serial.write(KybdBuf[i]);
    WritePtr = LastWritePtr;
  } else if (WritePtr < KybdBufSize) {
    KybdBuf[WritePtr++] = c;
    Serial.write(c);
  }
#if defined(vt100)
  // Do new parenthesis highlight
  if (c == ')') {
    int search = WritePtr-1, level = 0;
    while (search >= 0 && parenthesis == 0) {
      c = KybdBuf[search--];
      if (c == ')') level++;
      if (c == '(') {
        level--;
        if (level == 0) {parenthesis = WritePtr-search-1; wp = WritePtr; }
      }
    }
    Highlight(parenthesis, wp, 1);
  }
#endif
  return;
}

int gserial () {
  if (LastChar) {
    char temp = LastChar;
    LastChar = 0;
    return temp;
  }
#if defined(lineeditor)
  while (!KybdAvailable) {
    while (!Serial.available());
    char temp = Serial.read();
    processkey(temp);
  }
  if (ReadPtr != WritePtr) return KybdBuf[ReadPtr++];
  KybdAvailable = 0;
  WritePtr = 0;
  return '\n';
#else
  unsigned long start = millis();
  while (!Serial.available()) if (millis() - start > 1000) clrflag(NOECHO);
  char temp = Serial.read();
  if (temp != '\n' && !tstflag(NOECHO)) pserial(temp);
  return temp;
#endif
}

object *nextitem (gfun_t gfun) {
  int ch = gfun();
  while(issp(ch)) ch = gfun();

  while (ch == ';') {           // handle multiple comment lines
    ch = gfun();
    while(ch != '\n' && ch != -1) {
      ch = gfun();
    }
    while(issp(ch)) {
      ch = gfun();
    }
  }
  if (ch == '\n') ch = gfun();
  if (ch == -1) return nil;
  if (ch == ')') return (object *)KET;
  if (ch == '(') return (object *)BRA;
  if (ch == '\'') return (object *)QUO;
  if (ch == '`') return (object*)BACKQUO;
  if (ch == '@') return (object*)UNSPLICE; // maintain compatibility with old Dave Astels code
  if (ch == ',') {
      ch = gfun();
      if (ch == '@') return (object *)UNSPLICE;
      else {
          LastChar = ch;
          return (object *)UNQUO;
      }
  }

  // Parse string
  if (ch == '"') return readstring('"', true, gfun);

  // Parse symbol, character, or number
  int index = 0, base = 10, sign = 1;
  char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
  int bufmax = BUFFERSIZE-3; // Max index
  unsigned int result = 0;
  bool isfloat = false;
  float fresult = 0.0;

  if (ch == '+') {
    buffer[index++] = ch;
    ch = gfun();
  } else if (ch == '-') {
    sign = -1;
    buffer[index++] = ch;
    ch = gfun();
  } else if (ch == '.') {
    buffer[index++] = ch;
    ch = gfun();
    if (ch == ' ') return (object *)DOT;
    isfloat = true;
  }

  // Parse reader macros
  else if (ch == '#') {
    ch = gfun();
    char ch2 = ch & ~0x20; // force to upper case
    if (ch == '\\') { // Character
      base = 0; ch = gfun();
      if (issp(ch) || isbr(ch)) return character(ch);
      else LastChar = ch;
    } else if (ch == '|') {
      do { while (gfun() != '|'); }
      while (gfun() != '#');
      return nextitem(gfun);
    } else if (ch2 == 'B') base = 2;
    else if (ch2 == 'O') base = 8;
    else if (ch2 == 'X') base = 16;
    else if (ch == '\'') return nextitem(gfun);
    else if (ch == '.') {
      setflag(NOESC);
      object *result = eval(read(gfun), NULL);
      clrflag(NOESC);
      return result;
    }
    else if (ch == '(') { LastChar = ch; return readarray(1, read(gfun)); }
    else if (ch == '*') return readbitarray(gfun);
    else if (ch >= '1' && ch <= '9' && (gfun() & ~0x20) == 'A') return readarray(ch - '0', read(gfun));
    else error2(PSTR("illegal character after #"));
    ch = gfun();
  }
  int valid; // 0=undecided, -1=invalid, +1=valid
  if (ch == '.') valid = 0; else if (digitvalue(ch)<base) valid = 1; else valid = -1;
  bool isexponent = false;
  int exponent = 0, esign = 1;
  float divisor = 10.0;

  while(!issp(ch) && !isbr(ch) && index < bufmax) {
    buffer[index++] = ch;
    if (base == 10 && ch == '.' && !isexponent) {
      isfloat = true;
      fresult = result;
    } else if (base == 10 && (ch == 'e' || ch == 'E')) {
      if (!isfloat) { isfloat = true; fresult = result; }
      isexponent = true;
      if (valid == 1) valid = 0; else valid = -1;
    } else if (isexponent && ch == '-') {
      esign = -esign;
    } else if (isexponent && ch == '+') {
    } else {
      int digit = digitvalue(ch);
      if (digitvalue(ch)<base && valid != -1) valid = 1; else valid = -1;
      if (isexponent) {
        exponent = exponent * 10 + digit;
      } else if (isfloat) {
        fresult = fresult + digit / divisor;
        divisor = divisor * 10.0;
      } else {
        result = result * base + digit;
      }
    }
    ch = gfun();
  }

  buffer[index] = '\0';
  if (isbr(ch)) LastChar = ch;
  if (isfloat && valid == 1) return makefloat(fresult * sign * pow(10, exponent * esign));
  else if (valid == 1) {
    if (base == 10 && result > ((unsigned int)INT_MAX+(1-sign)/2))
      return makefloat((float)result*sign);
    return number(result*sign);
  } else if (base == 0) {
    if (index == 1) return character(buffer[0]);
    const char* p = ControlCodes; char c = 0;
    while (c < 33) {
      if (strcasecmp(buffer, p) == 0) return character(c);
      p = p + strlen(p) + 1; c++;
    }
    if (index == 3) return character((buffer[0]*10+buffer[1])*10+buffer[2]-5328);
    error2(PSTR("unknown character"));
  }

  builtin_t x = lookupbuiltin(buffer);
  if (x == NIL) return nil;
  if (x != ENDFUNCTIONS) return bsymbol(x);
  if (index <= 6 && valid40(buffer)) return intern(twist(pack40(buffer)));
  return internlong(buffer);
}

object *readrest (gfun_t gfun) {
  object *item = nextitem(gfun);
  object *head = NULL;
  object *tail = NULL;

  while (item != (object *)KET) {
    if (item == (object *)BRA) {
      item = readrest(gfun);
    } else if (item == (object *)QUO) {
      item = cons(bsymbol(QUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
    }
      else if (item == (object*)BACKQUO) item = cons(bsymbol(BACKQUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
      else if (item == (object*)UNQUO) item = cons(bsymbol(UNQUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
      else if (item == (object*)UNSPLICE) item = cons(bsymbol(UNQUOTE_SPLICING), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
      else if (item == (object *)DOT) {
      tail->cdr = read(gfun);
      if (readrest(gfun) != NULL) error2(PSTR("malformed list"));
      return head;
    } else {
      object *cell = cons(item, NULL);
      if (head == NULL) head = cell;
      else tail->cdr = cell;
      tail = cell;
      item = nextitem(gfun);
    }
  }
  return head;
}

object *read (gfun_t gfun) {
  object *item = nextitem(gfun);
  if (item == (object *)KET) error2(PSTR("incomplete list"));
  if (item == (object *)BRA) return readrest(gfun);
  if (item == (object *)DOT) return read(gfun);
  if (item == (object *)QUO) return cons(bsymbol(QUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
  if (item == (object*)BACKQUO) return cons(bsymbol(BACKQUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
  if (item == (object*)UNQUO) return cons(bsymbol(UNQUOTE), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
  if (item == (object*)UNSPLICE) return cons(bsymbol(UNQUOTE_SPLICING), cons(read(gfun), NULL));
  return item;
}

// Setup

void initenv () {
  GlobalEnv = NULL;
  tee = bsymbol(TEE);
}

void initgfx () {
  #if defined(gfxsupport)
  #if defined(ARDUINO_PYBADGE_M4) || defined(ARDUINO_PYGAMER_M4)
  tft.initR(INITR_BLACKTAB);
  tft.setRotation(1);
  pinMode(TFT_BACKLIGHT, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(TFT_BACKLIGHT, HIGH);
  tft.fillScreen(0);
  #elif defined(ARDUINO_WIO_TERMINAL)
  tft.init();
  tft.setRotation(3);
  tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
  #elif defined(ARDUINO_NRF52840_CLUE)
  tft.init(240, 240);
  tft.setRotation(1);
  tft.fillScreen(0);
  pinMode(34, OUTPUT); // Backlight
  digitalWrite(34, HIGH);
  #elif defined(ARDUINO_RASPBERRY_PI_PICO)
  tft.init(135, 240);
  pinMode(TFT_I2C_POWER, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(TFT_I2C_POWER, HIGH);
  tft.setRotation(1);
  tft.fillScreen(ST77XX_BLACK);
  pinMode(TFT_BACKLIGHT, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(TFT_BACKLIGHT, HIGH);
  #endif
  #endif
}

// Entry point from the Arduino IDE
void setup () {
  #if defined(CPU_RP2040)
  rp2040.enableDoubleResetBootloader();
  #endif
  Serial.begin(9600);
  delay(2000);
  int start = millis();
  while ((millis() - start) < 5000) { if (Serial) break; }
  int foo = 0;
  StackBottom = &foo;
  initworkspace();
  initenv();
  initsleep();
  initgfx();
  pfstring(PSTR("uLisp 4.5a "), pserial); pln(pserial);
}

// Read/Evaluate/Print loop

void repl (object *env) {
  for (;;) {
    randomSeed(micros());
    gc(NULL, env);
    #if defined(printfreespace)
    pint(Freespace, pserial);
    #endif
    if (BreakLevel) {
      pfstring(PSTR(" : "), pserial);
      pint(BreakLevel, pserial);
    }
    pserial('>'); pserial(' ');
    Context = NIL;
    object *line = read(gserial);
    #if defined(CPU_NRF52840)
    Serial.flush();
    #endif
    if (BreakLevel && line == nil) { pln(pserial); return; }
    if (line == (object *)KET) error2(PSTR("unmatched right bracket"));
    push(line, GCStack);
    pfl(pserial);
    line = eval(line, env);
    pfl(pserial);
    printobject(line, pserial);
    pop(GCStack);
    pfl(pserial);
    pln(pserial);
  }
}

void loop () {
  if (!setjmp(toplevel_handler)) {
    #if defined(resetautorun)
    volatile int autorun = 12; // Fudge to keep code size the same
    #else
    volatile int autorun = 13;
    #endif
    if (autorun == 12) autorunimage();
  }
  ulispreset();
  repl(NULL);
}

void ulispreset () {
  // Come here after error
  delay(100); while (Serial.available()) Serial.read();
  clrflag(NOESC); BreakLevel = 0;
  for (int i=0; i<TRACEMAX; i++) TraceDepth[i] = 0;
  #if defined(sdcardsupport)
  SDpfile.close(); SDgfile.close();
  #endif
  #if defined(lisplibrary)
  if (!tstflag(LIBRARYLOADED)) { setflag(LIBRARYLOADED); loadfromlibrary(NULL); }
  #endif
  #if defined(ULISP_WIFI)
  client.stop();
  #endif
}