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main.c
1062 lines (922 loc) · 34.9 KB
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main.c
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/**
******************************************************************************
* File Name : main.c
* Description : Main program body
******************************************************************************
*
* COPYRIGHT(c) 2016 STMicroelectronics
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#ifdef __GNUC__
/* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
#else
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#include "myMPU9250.hpp"
#include "arm_math.h"
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;
UART_HandleTypeDef huart3;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/*flags*/
uint8_t MPU9250_DataRdyFlag = 0;
uint8_t initDataRdy = 0;
uint8_t magCalibrateFlag = 1;
/*mag calibration data*/
static float mx_centre;
static float my_centre;
static float mz_centre;
float Axyz[3];
float Gxyz[3];
float Mxyz[3];
float32_t gravity[3];
float32_t MagConst[3];
float32_t gyroBias[3];
/*for Kalman Filter*/
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_X;//state
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_X_prev; // prev_state
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_A; //state_transition matrix
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_Q; //process noise covariacne matrix
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_P; //state noise covariacne
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_P_prev; //previous/updated state noise covariance
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_ra; // accel sensor nosie covariance
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_rm; // mag sesnor noise covariance
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_rg; //gyro sensor noise covariance
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_R; //meas noise covariance
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_S;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_H; //meas model
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_H_T; //meas model transpose
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_K; //kalman gain
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_I; // identity matrix
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_skewX;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_skewX_T;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_12; //temporary matrix
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_12_1;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_16;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_16_1;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_16_T;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_32;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_32_T;
arm_matrix_instance_f32 Matrix_temp_64;
float32_t accel[3];
float32_t mag[3];
float32_t temp_vector[3];
float32_t data_matrix_X[4] ={1,0,0,0};
float32_t data_matrix_X_prev[4] ={1,0,0,0};
float32_t data_matrix_A[16];
float32_t data_matrix_Q[16];
float32_t data_matrix_P[16];
float32_t data_matrix_P_prev[16] = {1,0,0,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,0,1,0,
0,0,0,1};
float32_t data_matrix_ra[9] = {0.008,0,0,
0,0.008,0,
0,0,0.008};
float32_t data_matrix_rm[9] = {0.05,0,0,
0,0.05,0,
0,0,0.05};
float32_t data_matrix_rg[9] = {0.01,0,0,
0,0.01,0,
0,0,0.01};
float32_t data_matrix_R[64] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
float32_t data_matrix_S[64];
float32_t data_matrix_H[32];
float32_t data_H_T[32];
float32_t data_matrix_K[32];
float32_t data_matrix_I[16] = {1,0,0,0,
0,1,0,0,
0,0,1,0,
0,0,0,1};
float32_t data_matrix_skewX[12];
float32_t data_skewX_T[12];
float32_t temp_matrix_9[9];
float32_t temp_matrix_12[12];
float32_t temp_matrix_12_1[12];
float32_t temp_matrix_16[16];
float32_t temp_matrix_16_1[16];
float32_t temp_matrix_16_T[16];
float32_t temp_matrix_32[32];
float32_t temp_matrix_32_T[32];
float32_t temp_matrix_64[64];
float32_t temp_value;
float32_t X_norm;
float32_t magnitude;
float32_t dt = 0.005;
uint8_t firstRun = 1; //first run flag;
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
void Error_Handler(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void getGyroData();
void getAccelData();
void getCompassData();
void runKalmanFilter();
void initMatrix();
void getRawCompassData();
void calibrateMag();
void getRawGyroData();
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
MPU9250 *myMPU = new MPU9250 (&hi2c1);
/* USER CODE END 0 */
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART3_UART_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
data_matrix_P_prev[0] = 1;
data_matrix_P_prev[1] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[2] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[3] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[4] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[5] = 1;
data_matrix_P_prev[6] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[7] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[8] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[9] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[10] = 1;
data_matrix_P_prev[11] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[12] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[13] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[14] = 0;
data_matrix_P_prev[15] = 1;
data_matrix_X_prev[0] = 1;
data_matrix_X_prev[1] = 0;
data_matrix_X_prev[2] = 0;
data_matrix_X_prev[3] = 0;
data_matrix_X[0] = 1;
data_matrix_X[1] = 0;
data_matrix_X[2] = 0;
data_matrix_X[3] = 0;
uint8_t deviceID;
deviceID = myMPU->getDeviceID();
if (deviceID == 0x71){
myMPU->initialize();//initialzie
}else{
printf("ID wrong");
return 0;
}
printf("Device OK, reading data \r\n");
/* KF step 0-> initialize*/
initMatrix();
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
if(magCalibrateFlag){
calibrateMag();
printf("Mag Calibration done! \r\n");
HAL_Delay(4000);
printf("Put the device to rest!! \r\n");
}
HAL_Delay(4000);
//enable interrupt
myMPU->enableInterrupt();
uint8_t counter = 0;
float sMag[3] = {0.0f,0.0f,0.0f};
float sAcc[3] = {0.0f,0.0f,0.0f};
float sGyro[3] = {0.0f,0.0f,0.0f};
myMPU->readIntStatus();
while (1)
{
if (!initDataRdy){
if (MPU9250_DataRdyFlag){
getRawGyroData();
getAccelData();
getCompassData();
if(counter<100){
for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
sMag[i] = sMag[i] + Mxyz[i];
sAcc[i] = sAcc[i] + Axyz[i];
sGyro[i] = sGyro[i] + Gxyz[i];
}
counter = counter+1;
}
if (counter==100){
for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
MagConst[i] = sMag[i]/100;
gravity[i] = sAcc[i]/100;
gyroBias[i] = sGyro[i]/100;
}
initDataRdy = 1;
}
}else{
/*data not ready*/
printf("Data not Ready \r\n");
}
}else{
if (MPU9250_DataRdyFlag){
/*get data*/
getGyroData();
getAccelData();
getCompassData();
//printf("%f %f %f %f %f %f %f %f %f \r\n",Gxyz[0],Gxyz[1],Gxyz[2],Axyz[0],Axyz[1],Axyz[2],Mxyz[0],Mxyz[1],Mxyz[2]);
/*clear flag and interrupt status*/
MPU9250_DataRdyFlag = 0;
myMPU->readIntStatus();
/*collect steady state gyro measurement by averaging intial 50 gyromeasurement.*/
/*mag initial data collected, lets go!!*/
/*run KalmanFilter*/
runKalmanFilter();
/*print the resultant quaternion to serial terminal*/
printf("Q: %f %f %f %f \r\n",data_matrix_X_prev[0],data_matrix_X_prev[1],data_matrix_X_prev[2],data_matrix_X_prev[3]);
}else{
/*data not ready*/
printf("Data not Ready \r\n");
}
}
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
/**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE3);
/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 360;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/**Configure the Systick interrupt time
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
/**Configure the Systick
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
/* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}
/* I2C1 init function */
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
{
hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
hi2c1.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
hi2c1.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/* USART3 init function */
static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void)
{
huart3.Instance = USART3;
huart3.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart3.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart3.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart3.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart3.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart3.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart3.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/** Configure pins as
* Analog
* Input
* Output
* EVENT_OUT
* EXTI
PC1 ------> ETH_MDC
PA1 ------> ETH_REF_CLK
PA2 ------> ETH_MDIO
PA7 ------> ETH_CRS_DV
PC4 ------> ETH_RXD0
PC5 ------> ETH_RXD1
PB13 ------> ETH_TXD1
PA8 ------> USB_OTG_FS_SOF
PA9 ------> USB_OTG_FS_VBUS
PA10 ------> USB_OTG_FS_ID
PA11 ------> USB_OTG_FS_DM
PA12 ------> USB_OTG_FS_DP
PG11 ------> ETH_TX_EN
PG13 ------> ETH_TXD0
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin : User_Blue_Button_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = User_Blue_Button_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(User_Blue_Button_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_MDC_Pin RMII_RXD0_Pin RMII_RXD1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_MDC_Pin|RMII_RXD0_Pin|RMII_RXD1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_REF_CLK_Pin RMII_MDIO_Pin RMII_CRS_DV_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_REF_CLK_Pin|RMII_MDIO_Pin|RMII_CRS_DV_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PB0 LD3_Pin LD2_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0|LD3_Pin|LD2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : MPU9250_Interrupt_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = MPU9250_Interrupt_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_IT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(MPU9250_Interrupt_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : RMII_TXD1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_TXD1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(RMII_TXD1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : USB_PowerSwitchOn_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_PowerSwitchOn_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_PowerSwitchOn_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : USB_OverCurrent_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_OverCurrent_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_OverCurrent_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : USB_SOF_Pin USB_ID_Pin USB_DM_Pin USB_DP_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_SOF_Pin|USB_ID_Pin|USB_DM_Pin|USB_DP_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF10_OTG_FS;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : USB_VBUS_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = USB_VBUS_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(USB_VBUS_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : RMII_TX_EN_Pin RMII_TXD0_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RMII_TX_EN_Pin|RMII_TXD0_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_ETH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_0|LD3_Pin|LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(USB_PowerSwitchOn_GPIO_Port, USB_PowerSwitchOn_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/* EXTI interrupt init*/
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI15_10_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI15_10_IRQn);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/**
* @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{
/* Place your implementation of fputc here */
/* e.g. write a character to the USART3 and Loop until the end of transmission */
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart3, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);
return ch;
}
void getGyroData()
{
int16_t gx, gy, gz;
myMPU->getRotation(&gx, &gy, &gz);
Gxyz[0] = (float) gx * 500 / 32768;//131 LSB(??/s)
Gxyz[1] = (float) gy * 500 / 32768;
Gxyz[2] = (float) gz * 500 / 32768;
Gxyz[0] = Gxyz[0] - gyroBias[0];
Gxyz[1] = Gxyz[1] - gyroBias[1];
Gxyz[2] = Gxyz[1] - gyroBias[2];
//High Pass Filter -> remove all values that are less than 0.05dps.
for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
if(Gxyz[i]<0.05){
Gxyz[i]=0;
}
}
}
void getRawGyroData()
{
int16_t gx, gy, gz;
myMPU->getRotation(&gx, &gy, &gz);
Gxyz[0] = (float) gx * 500 / 32768;//131 LSB(??/s)
Gxyz[1] = (float) gy * 500 / 32768;
Gxyz[2] = (float) gz * 500 / 32768;
}
void getAccelData(){
int16_t ax, ay, az;
myMPU->getAcceleration(&ax,&ay,&az);
Axyz[0] = (float) ax / 16384;//16384 LSB/g
Axyz[1] = (float) ay / 16384;
Axyz[2] = (float) az / 16384;
}
void getCompassData(){
uint8_t dataReady = myMPU->getCompassDataReady();
if (dataReady == 1){
int16_t mx, my, mz;
myMPU->getMagData(&mx,&my,&mz);
//14 bit output.
Mxyz[0] = (float) mx * 4912 / 8192;
Mxyz[1] = (float) my * 4912 / 8192;
Mxyz[2] = (float) mz * 4912 / 8192;
Mxyz[0] = Mxyz[0] - mx_centre;
Mxyz[1] = Mxyz[1] - my_centre;
Mxyz[2] = Mxyz[2] - mz_centre;
/*frame transformation -> coz mag is mounted on different axies with gyro and accel*/
float temp = Mxyz[0];
Mxyz[0] = Mxyz[1];
Mxyz[1] = temp;
Mxyz[2] = Mxyz[2]*(-1);
}
}
void getRawCompassData(){
uint8_t dataReady = myMPU->getCompassDataReady();
if (dataReady == 1){
int16_t mx, my, mz;
myMPU->getMagData(&mx,&my,&mz);
//14 bit output.
Mxyz[0] = (float) mx * 4912 / 8192;
Mxyz[1] = (float) my * 4912 / 8192;
Mxyz[2] = (float) mz * 4912 / 8192;
}else{
printf("Mag data not ready, using original data");
}
}
void runKalmanFilter(){
/*step 1-> calculate A ->state transition matrix*/
/*temp1 = [gyro(1)*pi/180;gyro(2)*pi/180;gyro(3)*pi/180];*/
for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = Gxyz[i]*3.1415926/180;
}
/*magnitude = norm(temp1);*/
temp_value = temp_vector[0]*temp_vector[0] + temp_vector[1]*temp_vector[1] + temp_vector[2]*temp_vector[2];
arm_sqrt_f32(temp_value, &magnitude);
/* if (magnitude<1e-4)
magnitude = 0;
temp1 = zeros(3,1);
else
temp1 = temp1/magnitude*sin(magnitude*dt/2);*/
if(magnitude<0.0001){
magnitude = 0;
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = 0;
}
}else{
float32_t tmp = arm_sin_f32(magnitude*dt/2);
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = temp_vector[i]/magnitude*tmp;//not tested
}
}
/*a = cos(magnitude/2*dt);*/
temp_value = arm_cos_f32(magnitude*dt/2);
/*skew = skewSymmetric(a,temp1);*/
/*function [Matrix]=skewSymmetric(a,X)
Matrix = [a X(3)*(-1) X(2);X(3) a X(1)*(-1);X(2)*(-1) X(1) a];*/
temp_matrix_9[0] = temp_value;
temp_matrix_9[1] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[2] = temp_vector[1];
temp_matrix_9[3] = temp_vector[2];
temp_matrix_9[4] = temp_value;
temp_matrix_9[5] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[6] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[7] = temp_vector[0];
temp_matrix_9[8] = temp_value;
/*value of A*/
/* A_top = [a,(temp1')*(-1)];
A_btm = [temp1,skew];
A = [A_top;A_btm];
*/
data_matrix_A[0] = temp_value;
data_matrix_A[1] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
data_matrix_A[2] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_A[3] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_A[4] = temp_vector[0];
data_matrix_A[8] = temp_vector[1];
data_matrix_A[12] = temp_vector[2];
data_matrix_A[5] = temp_matrix_9[0];
data_matrix_A[6] = temp_matrix_9[1];
data_matrix_A[7] = temp_matrix_9[2];
data_matrix_A[9] = temp_matrix_9[3];
data_matrix_A[10] = temp_matrix_9[4];
data_matrix_A[11] = temp_matrix_9[5];
data_matrix_A[13] = temp_matrix_9[6];
data_matrix_A[14] = temp_matrix_9[7];
data_matrix_A[15] = temp_matrix_9[8];
/*Step 2 ----------------> predict X */
/*X = A*X_prev;*/
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_A,&Matrix_X_prev,&Matrix_X);
/*Step 3 ----------------> calculate Q*/
/*skewQ = skewSymmetric(X(1),X(2:4));*/
temp_matrix_9[0] = data_matrix_X[0];
temp_matrix_9[1] = data_matrix_X[3]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[2] = data_matrix_X[2];
temp_matrix_9[3] = data_matrix_X[3];
temp_matrix_9[4] = data_matrix_X[0];
temp_matrix_9[5] = data_matrix_X[1]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[6] = data_matrix_X[2]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[7] = data_matrix_X[1];
temp_matrix_9[8] = data_matrix_X[0];
/*skewX = [X(2)*(-1) X(3)*(-1) X(4)*(-1);skewQ];*/
data_matrix_skewX[0] = data_matrix_X[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_skewX[1] = data_matrix_X[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_skewX[2] = data_matrix_X[3]*(-1);
data_matrix_skewX[3] = temp_matrix_9[0];
data_matrix_skewX[4] = temp_matrix_9[1];
data_matrix_skewX[5] = temp_matrix_9[2];
data_matrix_skewX[6] = temp_matrix_9[3];
data_matrix_skewX[7] = temp_matrix_9[4];
data_matrix_skewX[8] = temp_matrix_9[5];
data_matrix_skewX[9] = temp_matrix_9[6];
data_matrix_skewX[10] = temp_matrix_9[7];
data_matrix_skewX[11] = temp_matrix_9[8];
/*Q = dt*dt/4*skewX*rg*(skewX');*/
temp_value = dt*dt/4;
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_rg,&Matrix_temp_12_1);
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_skewX_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_12_1,&Matrix_skewX_T,&Matrix_Q);
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
data_matrix_Q[i] *= temp_value;
}
/*Step4 ----------------> predict P */
/*P = A*P_prev*A'+ Q;*/
if(firstRun){
temp_matrix_16_1[0] = 1;
temp_matrix_16_1[5] = 1;
temp_matrix_16_1[10] = 1;
temp_matrix_16_1[15] = 1;
}else{
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_A,&Matrix_temp_16_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_A,&Matrix_P_prev,&Matrix_temp_16);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_16,&Matrix_temp_16_T,&Matrix_temp_16_1);
}
arm_mat_add_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_Q,&Matrix_P);
/*Step 5 --------------> Calculate H*/
/*tmp = Za-G;*/
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = Axyz[i]-gravity[i];
}
/*Hleft = [0;tmp]; + Hright = [(-1)*tmp';skewH*(-1)];*/
data_matrix_H[0] = 0;
data_matrix_H[1] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[2] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[3] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[4] = temp_vector[0];
data_matrix_H[8] = temp_vector[1];
data_matrix_H[12] = temp_vector[2];
/*tmp1 = Za+G;*/
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = Axyz[i]+gravity[i];
}
/*skewH = skewSymmetric(0,tmp1);*/
temp_matrix_9[0] = 0;
temp_matrix_9[1] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[2] = temp_vector[1];
temp_matrix_9[3] = temp_vector[2];
temp_matrix_9[4] = 0;
temp_matrix_9[5] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[6] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[7] = temp_vector[0];
temp_matrix_9[8] = 0;
/*Hright = [(-1)*tmp';skewH*(-1)];*/
/*Htop = [Hleft,Hright];*/
data_matrix_H[5] = temp_matrix_9[0]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[6] = temp_matrix_9[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[7] = temp_matrix_9[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[9] = temp_matrix_9[3]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[10] = temp_matrix_9[4]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[11] = temp_matrix_9[5]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[13] = temp_matrix_9[6]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[14] = temp_matrix_9[7]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[15] = temp_matrix_9[8]*(-1);
/*tmp = Zm-M;*/
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = Mxyz[i]-MagConst[i];
}
/*Hleft = [0;tmp]; + Hright = [(-1)*tmp';skewH*(-1)];*/
data_matrix_H[16] = 0;
data_matrix_H[17] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[18] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[19] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[20] = temp_vector[0];
data_matrix_H[24] = temp_vector[1];
data_matrix_H[28] = temp_vector[2];
/*tmp1 = Zm+M;*/
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
temp_vector[i] = Mxyz[i]+MagConst[i];
}
/*skewH = skewSymmetric(0,tmp1);*/
temp_matrix_9[0] = 0;
temp_matrix_9[1] = temp_vector[2]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[2] = temp_vector[1];
temp_matrix_9[3] = temp_vector[2];
temp_matrix_9[4] = 0;
temp_matrix_9[5] = temp_vector[0]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[6] = temp_vector[1]*(-1);
temp_matrix_9[7] = temp_vector[0];
temp_matrix_9[8] = 0;
/*Hright = [(-1)*tmp';skewH*(-1)];
Hbtm = [Hleft,Hright];
H = [Htop;Hbtm];*/
data_matrix_H[21] = temp_matrix_9[0]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[22] = temp_matrix_9[1]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[23] = temp_matrix_9[2]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[25] = temp_matrix_9[3]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[26] = temp_matrix_9[4]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[27] = temp_matrix_9[5]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[29] = temp_matrix_9[6]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[30] = temp_matrix_9[7]*(-1);
data_matrix_H[31] = temp_matrix_9[8]*(-1);
/*Step 6 --------------> Calculate R*/
/*Ra = 0.25*skewX*ra*(skewX');*/
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_ra,&Matrix_temp_12_1);
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_skewX_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_12_1,&Matrix_skewX_T,&Matrix_temp_16);
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
temp_matrix_16[i] *= 0.25;
}
/*Rm = 0.25*skewX*rm*(skewX');*/
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_rm,&Matrix_temp_12_1);
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_skewX,&Matrix_skewX_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_12_1,&Matrix_skewX_T,&Matrix_temp_16_1);
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
temp_matrix_16_1[i] *= 0.25;
}
/*Rtop = [Ra,zeros(4)];
Rbtm = [zeros(4),Rm];
R = [Rtop;Rbtm];*/
data_matrix_R[0] = temp_matrix_16[0];
data_matrix_R[1] = temp_matrix_16[1];
data_matrix_R[2] = temp_matrix_16[2];
data_matrix_R[3] = temp_matrix_16[3];
data_matrix_R[8] = temp_matrix_16[4];
data_matrix_R[9] = temp_matrix_16[5];
data_matrix_R[10] = temp_matrix_16[6];
data_matrix_R[11] = temp_matrix_16[7];
data_matrix_R[16] = temp_matrix_16[8];
data_matrix_R[17] = temp_matrix_16[9];
data_matrix_R[18] = temp_matrix_16[10];
data_matrix_R[19] = temp_matrix_16[11];
data_matrix_R[24] = temp_matrix_16[12];
data_matrix_R[25] = temp_matrix_16[13];
data_matrix_R[26] = temp_matrix_16[14];
data_matrix_R[27] = temp_matrix_16[15];
data_matrix_R[36] = temp_matrix_16_1[0];
data_matrix_R[37] = temp_matrix_16_1[1];
data_matrix_R[38] = temp_matrix_16_1[2];
data_matrix_R[39] = temp_matrix_16_1[3];
data_matrix_R[44] = temp_matrix_16_1[4];
data_matrix_R[45] = temp_matrix_16_1[5];
data_matrix_R[46] = temp_matrix_16_1[6];
data_matrix_R[47] = temp_matrix_16_1[7];
data_matrix_R[52] = temp_matrix_16_1[8];
data_matrix_R[53] = temp_matrix_16_1[9];
data_matrix_R[54] = temp_matrix_16_1[10];
data_matrix_R[55] = temp_matrix_16_1[11];
data_matrix_R[60] = temp_matrix_16_1[12];
data_matrix_R[61] = temp_matrix_16_1[13];
data_matrix_R[62] = temp_matrix_16_1[14];
data_matrix_R[63] = temp_matrix_16_1[15];
//the other values should be 0 as initialized.
/*Step 7 --------------> update */
/*S = H*P*H'+R;*/
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_H,&Matrix_H_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_H,&Matrix_P,&Matrix_temp_32);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_32,&Matrix_H_T,&Matrix_temp_64);
if (firstRun){
temp_matrix_64[3] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[10] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[17] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[24] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[39] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[46] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[53] = 0;
temp_matrix_64[60] = 0;
}
arm_mat_add_f32(&Matrix_temp_64,&Matrix_R,&Matrix_S);
/*K = (P*H')/S;*/
arm_mat_inverse_f32(&Matrix_S,&Matrix_temp_64);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_P,&Matrix_H_T,&Matrix_temp_32_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_32_T,&Matrix_temp_64,&Matrix_K);
/*X_updated = (I-K*H)*X;*/
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_K,&Matrix_H,&Matrix_temp_16);
arm_mat_sub_f32(&Matrix_I,&Matrix_temp_16,&Matrix_temp_16_1);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_X,&Matrix_X_prev);
/*X_updated = X_updated/norm(X_updated);*/
temp_value = data_matrix_X_prev[0]*data_matrix_X_prev[0] + data_matrix_X_prev[1]*data_matrix_X_prev[1] + data_matrix_X_prev[2]*data_matrix_X_prev[2]
+ data_matrix_X_prev[3]*data_matrix_X_prev[3];
arm_sqrt_f32(temp_value, &X_norm);
for (int i=0;i<4;i++){
data_matrix_X_prev[i] = data_matrix_X_prev[i]/X_norm;
}
/*P_updated = (I-K*H)*P;*/
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_P,&Matrix_P_prev);
/*arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_temp_16_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_P,&Matrix_temp_16);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_16,&Matrix_temp_16_T,&Matrix_temp_16_1);
arm_mat_trans_f32(&Matrix_K,&Matrix_temp_32);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_K,&Matrix_R,&Matrix_temp_32_T);
arm_mat_mult_f32(&Matrix_temp_32_T,&Matrix_temp_32,&Matrix_temp_16);
arm_mat_add_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,&Matrix_temp_16,&Matrix_P_prev);*/
if(firstRun){
firstRun = 0;
}
}
void initMatrix(){
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_X,4,1,(float32_t*)data_matrix_X);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_X_prev,4,1,(float32_t*)data_matrix_X_prev);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_A,4,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_A);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_Q,4,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_Q);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_P,4,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_P);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_P_prev,4,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_P_prev);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_ra,3,3,(float32_t*)data_matrix_ra);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_rm,3,3,(float32_t*)data_matrix_rm);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_rg,3,3,(float32_t*)data_matrix_rg);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_R,8,8,(float32_t*)data_matrix_R);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_S,8,8,(float32_t*)data_matrix_S);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_H,8,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_H);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_H_T,4,8,(float32_t*)data_H_T);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_K,4,8,(float32_t*)data_matrix_K);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_I,4,4,(float32_t*)data_matrix_I);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_skewX,4,3,(float32_t*)data_matrix_skewX);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_skewX_T,3,4,(float32_t*)data_skewX_T);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_12,4,3,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_12);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_12_1,4,3,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_12_1);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_16,4,4,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_16);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_1,4,4,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_16_1);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_16_T,4,4,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_16_T);
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_32,8,4,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_32); //8x4 matrix
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_32_T,4,8,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_32_T); //4x8 matrix
arm_mat_init_f32(&Matrix_temp_64,8,8,(float32_t*)temp_matrix_64);
}
void calibrateMag(){
uint16_t ii = 0, sample_count = 0;
float mag_max[3] = {1,1,1};
float mag_min[3] = {-1,-1,-1};
printf("Mag Calibration: Wave device in a figure eight until done! \r\n");
HAL_Delay(2000);
sample_count = 100;
for(ii = 0; ii < sample_count; ii++) {
getRawCompassData(); // Read the mag data
for (int jj = 0; jj < 3; jj++) {
if(Mxyz[jj] > mag_max[jj]) mag_max[jj] = Mxyz[jj];
if(Mxyz[jj] < mag_min[jj]) mag_min[jj] = Mxyz[jj];
}
HAL_Delay(200);
}
// Get hard iron correction
mx_centre = (mag_max[0] + mag_min[0])/2; // get average x mag bias in counts
my_centre = (mag_max[1] + mag_min[1])/2; // get average y mag bias in counts
mz_centre = (mag_max[2] + mag_min[2])/2; // get average z mag bias in counts
// Get soft iron correction estimate
/*